CN202792704U - Air-side heat exchanger, air-cooled heat pump unit and air-conditioning system - Google Patents
Air-side heat exchanger, air-cooled heat pump unit and air-conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种风侧换热器以及具有该风侧换热器的风冷热泵机组和空调系统,其中风侧换热器包括翅片换热板,该翅片换热板包括相对设置的第一换热部和第二换热部、与连接该第一换热部和第二换热部分别连接的第三换热部以及一端与第二换热部连接,另一端向第一换热部方向延伸的第四换热部。本实用新型提高了翅片换热板的回风面的面积,从而提高了翅片换热板换热面积,进而提高了风侧换热器的换热效率。
The utility model discloses an air-side heat exchanger and an air-cooled heat pump unit and an air-conditioning system provided with the air-side heat exchanger. The set first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part, the third heat exchange part respectively connected to the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part, and one end connected to the second heat exchange part, and the other end connected to the second heat exchange part A fourth heat exchange portion extending in the direction of the heat exchange portion. The utility model increases the area of the return air surface of the fin heat exchange plate, thereby increasing the heat exchange area of the fin heat exchange plate, and further improving the heat exchange efficiency of the wind side heat exchanger.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及空调技术领域,特别涉及一种风侧换热器、风冷热泵机组及空调系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to an air-side heat exchanger, an air-cooled heat pump unit and an air-conditioning system.
背景技术 Background technique
现有技术中,风冷热泵机组包括若干单机组,该单机组包括至少两个氟循环单元,且每两个氟循环单元中的风侧换热器共用同一风机。该风侧换热器包括第一氟循环单元的第一翅片换热板、第二氟循环单元的第二翅片换热板以及连接板,该第一翅片换热板、第二翅片换热板和连接板围合形成一具有两端开口的柱体,上述风机容置在该柱体内。由于该柱体同时包括第一翅片换热板、第二翅片换热板和连接板,因此使得第一翅片换热板和第二翅片换热板的回风面较小,导致风侧换热器的换热效率较低。In the prior art, the air-cooled heat pump unit includes several single units, and the single unit includes at least two fluorine circulation units, and the wind-side heat exchangers in every two fluorine circulation units share the same fan. The wind-side heat exchanger includes a first fin heat exchange plate of the first fluorine circulation unit, a second fin heat exchange plate of the second fluorine circulation unit and a connecting plate, the first fin heat exchange plate, the second fin heat exchange plate The sheet heat exchange plate and the connecting plate are enclosed to form a cylinder with openings at both ends, and the above-mentioned fan is accommodated in the cylinder. Since the column includes the first finned heat exchange plate, the second finned heat exchange plate and the connecting plate, the air return surfaces of the first finned heat exchange plate and the second finned heat exchange plate are relatively small, resulting in The heat exchange efficiency of the wind side heat exchanger is low.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种风侧换热器,旨在提高风侧换热的换热效率。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a wind-side heat exchanger, aiming at improving the heat exchange efficiency of the wind-side heat exchange.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种风侧换热器,设置在风冷热泵机组内,该风侧换热器包括翅片换热板,该翅片换热板包括相对设置的第一换热部和第二换热部、与该第一换热部和第二换热部分别连接的第三换热部,以及一端与第二换热部连接,另一端向第一换热部方向延伸的第四换热部。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a wind-side heat exchanger, which is arranged in the air-cooled heat pump unit, the wind-side heat exchanger includes a finned heat exchange plate, and the finned heat exchange plate includes a first The heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part, the third heat exchange part respectively connected to the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part, and one end connected to the second heat exchange part, and the other end connected to the first heat exchange part The fourth heat exchange part extending in the direction.
优选地,所述第一换热部、第二换热部、第三换热部和第四换热部的内表面呈平面或曲面设置。Preferably, the inner surfaces of the first heat exchange part, the second heat exchange part, the third heat exchange part and the fourth heat exchange part are set as plane or curved surfaces.
优选地,所述第一换热部、第二换热部、第三换热部和第四换热部相互连接的部位呈圆角设置。Preferably, the parts where the first heat exchange part, the second heat exchange part, the third heat exchange part and the fourth heat exchange part are connected to each other are provided with rounded corners.
优选地,所述风侧换热器还包括连接板、底板、风机和导风板,所述翅片换热板与连接板围合形成一具有两端开口的柱体;所述底板固定于所述柱体的底部,且封闭该柱体底部的开口;所述风机容置于所述柱体内、且位于该柱体的顶部;所述导风板固定于所述柱体的顶部、且与该柱体顶部的开口适配,所述导风板上设有与所述风机适配的出风口。Preferably, the wind-side heat exchanger further includes a connection plate, a bottom plate, a fan and an air deflector, and the finned heat exchange plate and the connection plate are enclosed to form a column with openings at both ends; the bottom plate is fixed on the bottom of the column, and close the opening at the bottom of the column; the fan is accommodated in the column and is located at the top of the column; the wind deflector is fixed on the top of the column, and Adapted to the opening at the top of the column, the air deflector is provided with an air outlet adapted to the fan.
本实用新型还提供一种风冷热泵机组,该风冷热泵机组包括至少两个风侧换热器,且相邻两风侧换热器之间具有供所述翅片换热板回风的间隙;所述风侧换热器包括翅片换热板,该翅片换热板包括相对设置的第一换热部和第二换热部、与该第一换热部和第二换热部分别连接的第三换热部,以及一端与第二换热部连接,另一端向第一换热部方向延伸的第四换热部。The utility model also provides an air-cooled heat pump unit. The air-cooled heat pump unit includes at least two air-side heat exchangers. gap; the wind-side heat exchanger includes a finned heat exchange plate, and the finned heat exchange plate includes a first heat exchange portion and a second heat exchange portion oppositely arranged, and the first heat exchange portion and the second heat exchange portion The third heat exchange part is connected to the parts respectively, and the fourth heat exchange part is connected to the second heat exchange part at one end and extends toward the first heat exchange part at the other end.
优选地,所述间隙的宽度大于50mm。Preferably, the width of the gap is larger than 50mm.
本实用新型还提供一种空调系统,该空调系统包括的风冷热泵机组,该风冷热泵机组包括至少两个风侧换热器,且相邻两风侧换热器之间具有供所述翅片换热板回风的间隙;所述风侧换热器包括翅片换热板,该翅片换热板包括相对设置的第一换热部和第二换热部、与该第一换热部和第二换热部分别连接的第三换热部,以及一端与第二换热部连接,另一端向第一换热部方向延伸的第四换热部。The utility model also provides an air-conditioning system, which includes an air-cooled heat pump unit, the air-cooled heat pump unit includes at least two air-side heat exchangers, and a The air return gap of the finned heat exchange plate; the wind-side heat exchanger includes a finned heat exchange plate, and the finned heat exchange plate includes a first heat exchange part and a second heat exchange part arranged oppositely, and the first heat exchange part and the first heat exchange part The heat exchange part is connected to the third heat exchange part with the second heat exchange part respectively, and the fourth heat exchange part is connected with the second heat exchange part at one end and extends toward the first heat exchange part at the other end.
本实用新型通过将现有技术中的翅片换热板结构设置为相对设置的第一换热部和第二换热部,并通过第三换热部分别连接该第一换热部和第二换热部,一端与第二换热部连接,另一端向第一换热部延方向伸的第四换热部。因此可有效提高翅片换热板的回风面积,从而增大翅片换热板的换热面积,进而提高风侧换热器的换热效率。The utility model sets the finned heat exchange plate structure in the prior art as the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part which are oppositely arranged, and respectively connects the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part through the third heat exchange part. The second heat exchange part is connected to the second heat exchange part at one end, and the fourth heat exchange part extends toward the first heat exchange part at the other end. Therefore, the return air area of the fin heat exchange plate can be effectively increased, thereby increasing the heat exchange area of the fin heat exchange plate, and further improving the heat exchange efficiency of the wind side heat exchanger.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型风侧换热器第一实施例的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the first embodiment of the wind side heat exchanger of the present invention;
图2为图1中风侧换热器的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wind-side heat exchanger in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中风侧换热器沿A-A向的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram along the A-A direction of the wind-side heat exchanger in Fig. 1;
图4为本实用新型风冷热泵机组第一实施例中风侧换热器的排布结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of the wind-side heat exchanger in the first embodiment of the air-cooled heat pump unit of the present invention.
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the utility model, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
参照图1至图3,图1为本实用新型风侧换热器第一实施例的主视图,图2为图1中风侧换热器的立体结构示意图,图3为图1中风侧换热器沿A-A向的剖面结构示意图。本实施例提供的风侧换热器,设置在风冷热泵机组内,其包括翅片换热板10。该翅片换热板10包括相对设置的第一换热部101和第二换热部102、与该第一换热部101和第二换热部102分别连接的第三换热部103以及一端与第二换热部102连接,另一端向第一换热部101方向延伸的第四换热部104。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 1 is a front view of the first embodiment of the wind-side heat exchanger of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wind-side heat exchanger in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a diagram of the wind-side heat exchange in Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the device along the A-A direction. The air-side heat exchanger provided in this embodiment is arranged in an air-cooled heat pump unit, and includes finned
本实施例中,第一换热部101的一端通过第三换热部103分别与第二换热部102连接,第二换热部102的另一端与第四换热部104的一端连接,该第四换热部104的另一端向第一换热部101方向延伸。其中第一换热部101、第二换热部102和第三换热部103可构成U型翅片换热板,在该U型换热板的基础上第二换热102还连接有第四换热部104,从而使得连接板20的面积减小,从而有效增大了翅片换热板10整体的换热面积。In this embodiment, one end of the first
本实用新型通过将现有技术中的翅片换热板10结构设置为相对设置的第一换热部101和第二换热部102,并通过第三换热部103分别连接该第一换热部101和第二换热部102,一端与第二换热部102连接,另一端向第一换热部101方向延伸的第四换热部104。因此可有效提高翅片换热板10的回风面积,从而增大翅片换热板10的换热面积,进而提高风侧换热器的换热效率。The utility model sets the structure of the finned
应当说明的是,上述第一换热部101和第四换热部104之间的间隙距离可根据实际需要进行设置,在此不作进一步限定。It should be noted that, the gap distance between the above-mentioned first
具体地,上述风侧换热器还包括翅片连接板20、底板30、风机40和导风板50,其中翅片换热板10与连接板20围合形成一具有两端开口的柱体1;底板30固定于该柱体1的底部、且封闭该柱体1底部的开口;风机40容置于柱体1内、且位于该柱体1的顶部;导风板50固定于柱体1的顶部、且与该柱体1顶部的开口适配,该导风板50上设有与风机40适配的出风口501。Specifically, the wind-side heat exchanger also includes a
本实施例中,翅片换热板10具有第一端板、第二端板以及穿出该第一端板和第二端板与铜管连接的冷媒换热管。上述连接板20的一端与翅片换热板10的第一端板贴合固定连接,另一端与翅片换热板10的第二端板贴合固定连接,从而使得翅片换热板10和连接板20构成两端贯通的柱体结构。具体地,该连接板20可通过螺丝紧固的方式固定在翅片换热板10的第一端板和第二端板上。In this embodiment, the finned
应当说明的是,上述第一换热部101的一端与第三换热部103连接,另一端形成上述第一端板;第四换热部104的一端与第二换热部102连接,另一端形成上述第二端板。It should be noted that one end of the first
上述底板30大于翅片换热板10和连接板20所形成的柱体1底部开口的大小,且该柱体1与该底板贴合固定连接。本实施例中,可在底板30、连接板20以及翅片换热板10的第一端板上设置合适的螺纹通孔,并通过螺丝紧固的方式将底板30固定于柱体1的底部。The
上述风机40包括支架401、电机402和扇叶403,其中支架401固定在上述底板30上,电机402与该支架401固定连接,该电机402通过转轴与扇叶403固定连接,并使得扇叶403位于上述柱体1顶部、且正对出风口501设置。The
工作时,在风机40的旋转作用下,使得柱体1内部的气体从出风口501流出,从而使得柱体1内部的气压较低;翅片换热板10外壁周边空气在压差的作用下经过翅片换热板10,并与该翅片换热板10中的冷媒进行换热,从而进入柱体1内部,然后在风机40的旋转作用下从出风口501流出。During operation, under the action of the rotation of the
具体地,上述第一换热部101、第二换热部102、第三换热103以及第四换热部104的内表面可呈平面或曲面设置。Specifically, the inner surfaces of the first
本实施例中,还可将第一换热部101、第二换热部102、第三换热103以及第四换热部104连接的部位设置为圆角。具体地,第一换热部101与第三换热部103连接部位呈圆角设置,第三换热部103与第二换热部102连接部位呈圆角设置,第二换热部102与第四换热部104连接部位呈圆角设置。由于将第一换热部101、第二换热部102、第三换热103以及第四换热部104连接的部位设置为圆角,因此可将上述冷媒换热管的拐角设置为圆角,从而更加有利于冷媒在冷媒换热管中流通。In this embodiment, the parts connecting the first
参照图4所示风冷热泵机组第一实施例中风侧换热器的排布结构示意图。本实用新型还提供一种风冷热泵机组,该风冷热泵机组包括至少两个风侧换热器,且相邻两风侧换热器之间具有供上述翅片换热板回风的间隙,所述风侧换热器的结构可参照前述,在此不再赘述。由于采用了前述风侧换热器,因此提高了风侧换热器的换热能力,从而提高了风冷热泵机组的性能。Referring to FIG. 4 , the schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of the wind-side heat exchangers in the first embodiment of the air-cooled heat pump unit is shown. The utility model also provides an air-cooled heat pump unit, the air-cooled heat pump unit includes at least two air-side heat exchangers, and there is a gap between the adjacent two air-side heat exchangers for the return air of the above-mentioned fin heat exchange plate , the structure of the wind-side heat exchanger can refer to the above, and will not be repeated here. Due to the adoption of the aforementioned wind-side heat exchanger, the heat exchange capacity of the wind-side heat exchanger is improved, thereby improving the performance of the air-cooled heat pump unit.
应当说明的是,上述相邻两风侧换热器之间的间隙的宽度可根据需要进行设置,该间隙的宽度L优选为L大于50mm,进而更加有利于相邻两风侧换热器进行回风。It should be noted that the width of the gap between the above-mentioned two adjacent air-side heat exchangers can be set as required, and the width L of the gap is preferably L greater than 50mm, which is more conducive to the adjacent two air-side heat exchangers. Return air.
本实用新型还提供一种空调系统,该空调包括风冷热泵机组,该风冷热泵机组包括至少两个风侧换热器,且相邻两风侧换热器之间具有供上述翅片换热板回风的间隙,所述风侧换热器的结构可参照前述,在此不再赘述。由于采用了前述风侧换热器,因此提高了风侧换热器的换热能力,从而提高了空调系统的性能,更加适于人们使用。The utility model also provides an air-conditioning system, the air-conditioning includes an air-cooled heat pump unit, the air-cooled heat pump unit includes at least two air-side heat exchangers, and there are fins between the adjacent two air-side heat exchangers For the air return gap of the hot plate, the structure of the wind-side heat exchanger can be referred to above, and will not be repeated here. Due to the adoption of the aforementioned wind-side heat exchanger, the heat exchange capacity of the wind-side heat exchanger is improved, thereby improving the performance of the air-conditioning system, which is more suitable for people to use.
以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related All technical fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104251521B (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2018-08-14 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Dehumidification device |
| JPWO2017199339A1 (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2018-11-29 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air conditioner outdoor unit |
-
2012
- 2012-08-17 CN CN 201220412192 patent/CN202792704U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104251521B (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2018-08-14 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Dehumidification device |
| JPWO2017199339A1 (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2018-11-29 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air conditioner outdoor unit |
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Effective date of registration: 20131129 Address after: 528311 Guangdong, Foshan, Beijiao, the United States, the United States and the United States on the avenue of the United States, the headquarters of the United States building B floor, District, 26-28 Patentee after: MIDEA GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528311 Beijiao, Foshan, Shunde District, the town of Guangdong, the United States Avenue, No. 6 Patentee before: GD MIDEA HOLDING CD., Ltd. |
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Owner name: GUANGDONG MIDEA HVAC EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MIDEA GROUP CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150604 |
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Effective date of registration: 20150604 Address after: 528311 Beijiao, Guangdong, Shunde Town, Penglai Road, Industrial Avenue, Patentee after: GD MIDEA HEATING & VENTILATING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528311 Guangdong, Foshan, Beijiao, the United States, the United States and the United States on the avenue of the United States, the headquarters of the United States building B floor, District, 26-28 Patentee before: MIDEA GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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