The utility model content
The utility model aim to provide a kind of simple in structure, be easy to processing and manufacturing and installation, and applicability is strong, the bicycle front-wheel anchor fitting that cost is low.
The utility model is achieved in that bicycle front-wheel anchor fitting, on front fork or vehicle frame anchor fitting is set, and described anchor fitting is removable or turn to clip position and make between front fork and the vehicle frame and do not relatively rotate.
Described anchor fitting comprises fixed bearing, holding device is being set on the described fixed bearing, between described fixed bearing and holding device elastic element is being set.
Described fixed bearing is fixed in front fork, and described holding device blocks vehicle frame or is connected in rigidity hardware on the vehicle frame.
Described holding device is articulated in described fixed bearing, and holding device free end end is provided with groove, and described groove matches with the Che Liang bottom side or matches with reinforced rib.
Described fixed support is provided with chute, and holding device is provided with guidepost, and described guidepost can move in chute.
Described fixed bearing is fixed in vehicle frame, and described holding device blocks bicycle front fork or is connected in the rigidity hardware of front fork.
Described bicycle is a folding bicycle, and its vehicle frame is collapsible.
The back baggage rack tail end of described bicycle flushes with the trailing wheel end, and car load can be erect placement.
Described bicycle has Foldable pedal or quick release pedal.
The utility model bicycle front-wheel anchor fitting, its holding device can block the car beam and prevent the deflection of front-wheel, reduce the floor area of single car, and be not easy by other object scratching infringement, holding device is at two end positions, be that locked position and free position can arbitrarily not teetertotter, degree of safety is very high.At car beam Foldable bicycle, thereby can prevent that front-wheel from deflecting when folding finishes folding step smoothly.But some bicycle trailing wheel lands with the back baggage rack, front-wheel is erect placement up and taken up an area of the space to save, and also can lock front-wheel in this process and prevent deflection.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model bicycle front-wheel anchor fitting is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, be first embodiment, cycle frame comprises car beam 1 and head pipe 2, this car beam 1 is fixed in head pipe 2, for example welding is fixing, this head manage in 2 setting can with its vertical tube of front fork 3 in relative rotation.In head pipe position anchor fitting 4 is set, this anchor fitting is used for fixing the relative position of head pipe and vertical tube of front fork 3, prevents that the two from relatively rotating, and promptly keeps the direction of wheel consistent with car beam 1 direction, places horizontal space thereby reduce.Be specially, this anchor fitting 4 comprises fixed bearing 41, holding device 42, elastic element 43.In the present embodiment, fixed bearing 41 is fixed in vertical tube of front fork 3, and concrete fixed form can have multiple, for example, on vertical tube of front fork 3 and fixed bearing 41 through hole is set respectively, is locked by screw and nut; Perhaps fixed bearing 41 is directly welded on the vertical tube of front fork 3; Perhaps on vertical tube of front fork 3, beam ring is set and eccentric lock is locked fixed bearing 41.
Holding device 42 is articulated in fixed bearing 41, and is for example hinged by pin 44.Holding device 42 free end ends are provided with arc groove 421, and this arc groove 421 matches with car beam 1 bottom side.In order to prevent scratching, described holding device is plastic parts or Rubber Parts.As Fig. 2, when bicycle parking, holding device 42 upwards can be dialled, arc groove 421 just in time blocks car beam 1 downside, because holding device 42 is actual to be to be fixed on the front fork, like this, front-wheel just can not deflect, that is, front and rear wheel and Che Liang are in the same plane, have saved floor area.As Fig. 3, when riding, holding device 42 can be stirred downwards, can freely rotate handlebar, this device proper volume is little, to the no any adverse effect of riding.
Shown in Fig. 4,5, anchor fitting 4 is done detailed description, fixed bearing 41 is " U " type, and it has bottom surface 411 and two flanks 412, and bottom surface 411 is the faces that touch vertical tube of front fork 3 fixedly the time, and it is hinged to holding device 42 at two flanks 412 hinge to be set.In order to guarantee holding device 42 at two end positions, promptly locked position and free position can arbitrarily not teetertotter, and are necessary to be provided with the end position retaining element, for example, and elastic element 43.Described elastic element can be U shaped metal shell fragment or spring.Described shell fragment is arranged between holding device 42 ends and the bottom surface 411, simultaneously also between hinge 44 and bottom surface 411.The pin jointed end of this holding device 42 has two end faces 422,423, and described two end faces form certain angle.Two end faces 422,423 are provided with arc joint face 424, and described joint face 424 arrives the distance in hinge 44 axle center greater than end face 422,423 to the distance in hinge 44 axle center.
Second embodiment to shown in Figure 8, was provided with reinforced rib 12 as Fig. 6 before car beam 1 and head manage 2, described reinforced rib 12 can be the reinforcement metal sheet of welding.Holding device 42 free end ends are provided with groove 425, and this groove 425 matches with reinforced rib 12, and described groove 422 bottoms are rectangle.Other features of present embodiment are identical with embodiment one, do not give unnecessary details.
The 3rd embodiment, as Fig. 9, anchor fitting 4 has fixed support 41, holding device 42, elastic element 43, fixed support 41 is fixed in front fork, described holding device 42 can be done upper and lower moving along fixed support 41, the groove on holding device 42 tops blocks vehicle frame, prevents relatively rotating of front fork and vehicle frame.Fixed support 41 is provided with chute 413, and holding device 42 is provided with guidepost 426, and guidepost 426 can move in chute 413, before riding, holding device 42 down can be pushed away, and holding device 42 breaks away from vehicle frame; When parking bicycle, will push away on the holding device 42, guidepost 426 is along moving on the chute 413, and withstood by elastic element 43.In order further to guarantee stability, can hold down groove 4131 be set at the chute two ends, in this position, elastic element 43 pushing tow holding devices 42, and make guidepost 426 fall into hold down groove 4131, thus guarantee the firm of when two end positions clamping.
In first to the 3rd embodiment, described anchor fitting also can be fixed in the upper end of two fork legs of bicycle front fork.
Among the embodiment one to three, also the rigidity hardware can be set on vehicle frame as described above, for example cylinder is protruded in welding on vehicle frame, and described holding device blocks the rigidity hardware that is connected on the vehicle frame, and the structure of its anchor fitting is identical with previous example, does not give unnecessary details.
The 4th embodiment, anchor fitting 4 has fixed support 41, holding device 42, elastic element 43, fixed support 41 is installed on the vehicle frame, for example this fixed support is fixed in car beam 1 or head pipe 2, holding device 42 is arranged on the fixed support 41, this holding device 42 is rotatable or move blocking front fork, thereby vehicle frame and front fork are not relatively rotated.Method of clamping and location among aforementioned first to the 3rd embodiment can be applicable to present embodiment, its difference is, between the clamping object of the fixed position of fixed support 41 and holding device 42 transposing has taken place, more than explanation is enough to make those skilled in the art to know, repeats no more.In addition, also the rigidity hardware can be set on front fork, described holding device blocks the rigidity hardware that is connected in front fork, and the structure of its anchor fitting is identical with previous example.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.