CN201828558U - Multi-channel detecting device for automobile exhaust purifier - Google Patents
Multi-channel detecting device for automobile exhaust purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN201828558U CN201828558U CN2010205791478U CN201020579147U CN201828558U CN 201828558 U CN201828558 U CN 201828558U CN 2010205791478 U CN2010205791478 U CN 2010205791478U CN 201020579147 U CN201020579147 U CN 201020579147U CN 201828558 U CN201828558 U CN 201828558U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-channel detecting device for an automobile exhaust purifier. The multi-channel detecting device comprises a gas pipe for being connected with an automobile exhaust port; a plurality of detecting branches formed by serially connecting a check valve, an exhaust purifier, an air filter, a dryer and a flow controller by pipelines are connected in parallel on the gas pipe; the output terminal of the flow controller in each detecting branch is connected with an exhaust analyzer; the output terminal of the exhaust analyzer is connected with an exhaust pipe; the pipeline connected with the output terminal of the check valve in each detecting branch passes through a temperature control box and is connected with the exhaust purifier correspondingly; and the pipeline connected with the output terminal of the exhaust purifier in each detecting branch passes through a condenser and is connected with the air filter correspondingly. The detecting device can be used for real-time comparison on catalytic performance of a plurality of exhauster purifies with smaller volumes under the same condition, can be also used for carrying out test and performance evaluation on the full-flow large-volume catalytic reactors, and can obtain real and exact detection results.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hyperchannel automobile exhaust purifier pick-up unit, the clarifier that this device is mainly used in being installed in the vehicle exhaust exhausr port carries out performance test, and by analyzing, relatively draw evaluation, the work efficiency during with raising people detection, screening clarifier to the clarifier changing effect.
Background technology
Along with The development in society and economy, the surge of the demand of automobile, the annual turnover of China's automobile is near 2,000 ten thousand, and the tail gas of motor vehicle emission simultaneously also becomes one of primary pollution source of atmosphere.In order to reduce the pollution that vehicle exhaust causes, China has formulated strict Abgasgesetz in succession.Wherein, catalytic cleaner is installed and reduces that the discharging of dusty gas is one of main solution in the waste gas in vehicle exhaust system.
The existing catalytic cleaner catalyzer of normally packing in purifier shell, the tail gas of during use automobile being discharged are introduced in the clarifier, and tail gas is discharged in the air after through the catalyzer purified treatment again.At present, the equipment that is used for the catalyst performance in the test purifier also relatively lacks, the general mode of artificial distribution that adopts is carried out performance test more, be about to the main harmful gas that CO, NOx, HC etc. constitute motor-vehicle tail-gas, be mixed with the vehicle exhaust of simulation by the physics control structure according to certain ratio, vehicle exhaust with simulation is input in the clarifier again, by the gas after handling through clarifier is carried out the content of harmful test, draw evaluation at last to performances such as clarifier inner catalyst activity, permanance.Though performances such as the activity that this traditional mode can more accurate ground evaluate catalysts, permanance, but, the simulated automotive tail gas of artificial preparation need dispose special source of the gas, flow control to gas requires very strict, the gentle physique control valve of its pipeline configuration piece is more complicated also, and higher to the gaseous mass purity requirement; In addition, the simulated automotive tail gas of artificial preparation is not the real emission gases of engine after all, and test result has certain limitation; In addition, most of catalyst test devices have only been used a reactant gas source, this single relatively sampling and sampling system, can only test out the catalytic performance of a kind of catalyzer under some working conditions at every turn, therefore the efficient of its screening catalyzer is very low, generally only is suitable for laboratory study and uses.
The utility model content
The utility model is at the existing deficiency that does not also have a cover to be specifically designed to the equipment that detects the automobile exhaust purifier performance at present, introduce and a kind ofly can under identical conditions, carry out performance test to a plurality of exhaust purifiers simultaneously, and the higher hyperchannel automobile exhaust purifier pick-up unit of detection efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of hyperchannel automobile exhaust purifier pick-up unit, it is characterized in that, comprise the gas piping that is used to connect the vehicle exhaust exhausr port, be parallel with some on the described gas piping by stop valve, exhaust purifier, air strainer, exsiccator and flow controller detection branch by constituting after the pipeline series connection, the output terminal of the flow controller in described each detection branch all is connected to exhaust gas analyzer, is connected with gas outlet at the output terminal of described exhaust gas analyzer; The pipeline that the output terminal of the stop valve in described each detection branch connects all passes temperature control box and corresponding exhaust purifier connection, and the pipeline that the output terminal of the exhaust purifier in described each detection branch connects all passes condenser and corresponding air strainer connection; Exhaust purifier in described each bar detection branch all is arranged in the insulation can.
In the utility model, can prepare different catalyzer in the exhaust purifier in each bar detection branch respectively and carry out performance test, and the pattern that can adopt many detection branch to work simultaneously, because each bar detection branch is under the effect of temperature control box and condenser, the temperature of catalytic reaction is identical, so just can help people compare test result's under same environmental conditions difference, thereby make things convenient for rapid screening to go out the more excellent exhaust purifier of performance.
More preferably, on described gas piping, also be connected with an exhaust branch pipe, surplus valve and sound suppressor are installed on described exhaust branch pipe.When the purpose that exhaust branch pipe is installed was that the tail gas force value of discharging when automobile surpasses setting value, vehicle exhaust overflowed by surplus valve, again emptying after sound suppressor is eliminated the noise.Unnecessary tail gas can be drained by exhaust branch pipe, prevent that the tail gas flow velocity from causing catalytic reaction insufficient too soon, influence testing result, the noise pollution when sound suppressor can also reduce exhaust simultaneously.
More preferably, also be parallel with a single channel detection branch that constitutes after by stop valve, three-way catalytic converter, the gentle series connection of pumps of air strainer on the described gas piping, the output terminal of described air pump connects the input end of exhaust gas analyzer.Single channel detection branch in the utility model is mainly used in test traffic and all bigger catalytic reactor of volume, enters the reacted gas of three-way catalytic converter after air strainer filters, again by testing in the air pump suction exhaust gas analyzer.
With respect to prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, be provided with a plurality of independently sense channels in the pick-up unit of the present utility model, each sense channel can be installed respectively and connect an exhaust purifier and carry out independently Performance Detection, thereby can reach the purpose of carrying out a plurality of exhaust purifier performance tests simultaneously, improved test, the efficient of screening, and in whole device, owing to adopted all-in-one-piece temperature control box and insulation can, therefore the environmental baseline of each sense channel is basic identical, this under identical conditions the resulting test result of test have more comparability, the evaluation result that therefore detects after the contrast is also more intuitive and reliable.
2, the vehicle exhaust that does not need complicated gas distribution pipeline and operation valve piece to generate simulation in the utility model, but directly adopt motor exhaust as detecting medium, and utilize the hyperchannel exhaust analyzer to carry out the testing result assessment, it both can detect in real time at the catalytic performance under the identical conditions the less exhaust purifier of a plurality of volumes, compare, also can test and assess in real time to the bigger three-way catalytic converter of full flow volume, its scope of application is wider, also helps improving the accuracy of testing result.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model pick-up unit.
Among the figure, 1-vehicle exhaust exhausr port, 2-gas piping, 3-stop valve, 4-temperature control box, 5-exhaust purifier, 6-condenser, 7-air strainer, 8-exsiccator, 9-flow controller, 10-exhaust gas analyzer, 11-gas outlet, 12-insulation can, 13-surplus valve, 14-sound suppressor, 15-well heater, 16-frequency conversion radiator fan, 17-radiator for semiconductor, 18-temperature controller, 19-exhaust branch pipe, 20-three-way catalytic converter, 21-air pump.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of hyperchannel automobile exhaust purifier pick-up unit, comprise the gas piping 2 that is used to connect vehicle exhaust exhausr port 1, on described gas piping 2, be parallel with some by stop valve 3, exhaust purifier 5, air strainer 7, the detection branch that exsiccator 8 and flow controller 9 constitute by pipeline series connection back, the output terminal of the flow controller 9 in described each detection branch all is connected to exhaust gas analyzer 10, exhaust gas analyzer 10 among the present invention is the check and analysis equipment of prior art, it is by after analyzing the gas of input, and output shows each components in proportions in the gas; Input end at exhaust gas analyzer 10 is provided with a plurality of independently input interfaces, can satisfy the testing requirement of many detection branch, is connected with gas outlet 11 at the output terminal of described exhaust gas analyzer 10, and tail gas is discharged in the air through behind the gas outlet 11.In the utility model, the pipeline that the output terminal of the stop valve 3 in described each detection branch connects all passes temperature control box 4 and corresponding exhaust purifier 5 connections, be provided with well heater 15 in the bottom of described temperature control box 4, on the top of described temperature control box 4 frequency conversion radiator fan 16 is installed, can carry out thermostatic control to the vehicle exhaust of input by temperature control box 4, can guarantee that like this gas of exporting meets the temperature of reaction requirement of catalyzer.The pipeline that the output terminal of the exhaust purifier 5 in described each detection branch connects all passes condenser 6 and corresponding air strainer 7 connections, in described condenser 6, be provided with radiator for semiconductor 17 and the temperature controller 18 that is used to regulate radiator for semiconductor 17, described radiator for semiconductor 17 and temperature controller 18 all adopt prior art equipment, in condenser 6, lay in during use chilled water is arranged, can control the refrigeration work consumption of radiator for semiconductor 17 by temperature controller 18, radiator for semiconductor 17 is then implemented cooling to the chilled water in the condenser 6, pipeline in the condenser 6 is also lowered the temperature synchronously, thereby reaches the purpose to the vehicle exhaust cooling.For making the catalytic reaction that takes place in the exhaust purifier 5 can keep better stability, the utility model all is arranged at the exhaust purifier 5 in each bar detection branch in the insulation can 12, can adopt the control mode of temperature programme in the insulation can 12, vehicle exhaust to input carries out heat temperature raising, satisfies the test job under condition of different temperatures.
The quantity configuration scope of detection branch is 1 ~ 15 in the utility model, and the volume requirement of exhaust purifier 5 if volume is too small then can to influence the catalytic reaction effect, causes reaction insufficient more than or equal to 5 ml in the detection branch; If detection branch quantity is too much, can increase the demand of vehicle exhaust, make that the air pressure in each branch road reduces, cause gas flow rate to slow down easily, this is unfavorable for the efficient that improves detections, screen.
During test, the tail gas of engine emission is introduced into pick-up unit of the present utility model through gas piping 2, tail gas enters in the temperature control box 4 that has well heater 15 and frequency conversion radiator fan 16 after by stop valve 3 shunting and carries out thermostatic control, and purpose is to make the gas of output to meet the temperature of reaction requirement of catalyzer; But the exhaust purifier that enters in the insulation can 12 of temperature programme of gas carries out catalytic reaction then, enter in the condenser 6 through the gas after the catalytic reaction, cool by semiconductor heat-dissipating sheet 17 and temperature controller 18, gas detects through the respective channel that enters on the multichannel exhaust gas analyzer 10 after air strainer 7 removal of impurity, exsiccator 8 dryings, flow controller 9 Control Flow more successively, gas after the detection is by gas outlet 11 emptyings, and exhaust gas analyzer 10 shows testing result output.
Referring to Fig. 1, on described gas piping 2, also be connected with an exhaust branch pipe 19, surplus valve 13 and sound suppressor 14 are installed on described exhaust branch pipe 19, an end of exhaust branch pipe 19 connects gas piping 2, and the other end is connected with gas outlet 11.When vehicle exhaust pressure surpasses setting value, surplus valve 13 will be opened, and tail gas passes through exhaust branch pipe 19 emptyings, and because the effect of sound suppressor 14, the noise that overflows gas also can be controlled in more among a small circle.
Referring to Fig. 1, also be parallel with a single channel detection branch that constitutes after by stop valve 3, three-way catalytic converter 20, air strainer 7 and air pump 21 series connection on the described gas piping 2, the output terminal of described air pump 21 connects the input end of exhaust gas analyzer 10.The effect of described single channel detection branch is the catalytic reactor that test traffic and volume are all bigger, when using the single channel detection branch to test, for guaranteeing the gas flow of admission passage, the stop valve that needs all the other detection branch of temporary close, vehicle exhaust enters three-way catalytic converter 20 and carries out catalytic reaction behind the stop valve on the single channel detection branch 3, under air pump 21 effects, enter air strainer 7 dedustings then, again emptying after exhaust gas analyzer 10 detects.
Pick-up unit of the present utility model both can compare in real time, detect at the catalytic performance under the identical conditions the less exhaust purifier of a plurality of volumes, reach the purpose that improves catalyst screening efficient, also can test and performance evaluation the three-way catalytic converter of full flow, large volume, and draw truly, testing result accurately.
Claims (6)
1. hyperchannel automobile exhaust purifier pick-up unit, it is characterized in that, comprise the gas piping (2) that is used to connect vehicle exhaust exhausr port (1), be parallel with some the detection branch that after the pipeline series connection, constitute by stop valve (3), exhaust purifier (5), air strainer (7), exsiccator (8) and flow controller (9) on the described gas piping (2), the output terminal of the flow controller (9) in described each detection branch all is connected to exhaust gas analyzer (10), is connected with gas outlet (11) at the output terminal of described exhaust gas analyzer (10); The pipeline that the output terminal of the stop valve (3) in described each detection branch connects all passes temperature control box (4) and corresponding exhaust purifier (5) connection, and the pipeline that the output terminal of the exhaust purifier (5) in described each detection branch connects all passes condenser (6) and corresponding air strainer (7) connection; Exhaust purifier (5) in described each bar detection branch all is arranged in the insulation can (12).
2. hyperchannel automobile exhaust purifier pick-up unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also be parallel with a single channel detection branch that is made of stop valve (3), three-way catalytic converter (20), air strainer (7) and air pump (21) series connection back on described gas piping (2), the output terminal of described air pump (21) connects the input end of exhaust gas analyzer (10).
3. hyperchannel automobile exhaust purifier pick-up unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with well heater (15) in the bottom of described temperature control box (4), on the top of described temperature control box (4) frequency conversion radiator fan (16) is installed.
4. hyperchannel automobile exhaust purifier pick-up unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with radiator for semiconductor (17) and is used to regulate the temperature controller (18) of radiator for semiconductor (17) in described condenser (6).
5. hyperchannel automobile exhaust purifier pick-up unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on described gas piping (2), also be connected with an exhaust branch pipe (19), surplus valve (13) and sound suppressor (14) are installed on described exhaust branch pipe (19).
6. hyperchannel automobile exhaust purifier pick-up unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that the volume of described exhaust purifier (5) is more than or equal to 5 ml.
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CN2010205791478U CN201828558U (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Multi-channel detecting device for automobile exhaust purifier |
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CN2010205791478U CN201828558U (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Multi-channel detecting device for automobile exhaust purifier |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101982771A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-03-02 | 重庆海特汽车排气系统有限公司 | Performance detecting system for automobile tail gas purifier |
CN103018080A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-04-03 | 清华大学 | Along-way multipoint sampling analysis system for automotive exhaust emission |
CN103063805A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江达峰汽车技术有限公司 | Gas channel automatic switching system of exhaust gas analyzer |
CN104330270A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-02-04 | 苏州博菡环保科技有限公司 | Automobile exhaust purifier performance detection system |
CN107167333A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-15 | 苏州博菡环保科技有限公司 | A kind of performance detecting system for automobile tail gas purifier |
CN111491725A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2020-08-04 | Hte高通量实验公司 | Apparatus and method for characterizing catalytic processes |
CN112432886A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-02 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Testing device for automobile exhaust purifier |
CN116106525A (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-05-12 | 深圳市帝迈生物技术有限公司 | Blood analyzer |
-
2010
- 2010-10-27 CN CN2010205791478U patent/CN201828558U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101982771A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-03-02 | 重庆海特汽车排气系统有限公司 | Performance detecting system for automobile tail gas purifier |
CN101982771B (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2013-10-16 | 重庆海特汽车排气系统有限公司 | Performance detecting system for automobile tail gas purifier |
CN103018080B (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-10-08 | 清华大学 | Along-way multipoint sampling analysis system for automotive exhaust emission |
CN103018080A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-04-03 | 清华大学 | Along-way multipoint sampling analysis system for automotive exhaust emission |
CN103063805B (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2015-08-26 | 浙江达峰汽车技术有限公司 | A kind of exhaust analyzer gas passage automatic switchover system |
CN103063805A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江达峰汽车技术有限公司 | Gas channel automatic switching system of exhaust gas analyzer |
CN104330270A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-02-04 | 苏州博菡环保科技有限公司 | Automobile exhaust purifier performance detection system |
CN107167333A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-15 | 苏州博菡环保科技有限公司 | A kind of performance detecting system for automobile tail gas purifier |
CN111491725A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2020-08-04 | Hte高通量实验公司 | Apparatus and method for characterizing catalytic processes |
CN112432886A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-02 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Testing device for automobile exhaust purifier |
CN112432886B (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2022-04-29 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Testing device for automobile exhaust purifier |
CN116106525A (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-05-12 | 深圳市帝迈生物技术有限公司 | Blood analyzer |
CN116106525B (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-09-15 | 深圳市帝迈生物技术有限公司 | blood analyzer |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110511 Termination date: 20111027 |