CN201817986U - Truncated-roof reserved base-less photovoltaic module installation system - Google Patents

Truncated-roof reserved base-less photovoltaic module installation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201817986U
CN201817986U CN201020047031XU CN201020047031U CN201817986U CN 201817986 U CN201817986 U CN 201817986U CN 201020047031X U CN201020047031X U CN 201020047031XU CN 201020047031 U CN201020047031 U CN 201020047031U CN 201817986 U CN201817986 U CN 201817986U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
installation system
photovoltaic module
solar
photovoltaic
utility
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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CN201020047031XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹春峰
颉会强
凌强
杨瑞霄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING CHANGRI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING CHANGRI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201020047031XU priority Critical patent/CN201817986U/en
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Publication of CN201817986U publication Critical patent/CN201817986U/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/70Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules with means for adjusting the final position or orientation of supporting elements in relation to each other or to a mounting surface; with means for compensating mounting tolerances
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • F24S25/11Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface using shaped bodies, e.g. concrete elements, foamed elements or moulded box-like elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of solar photovoltaic, in particular to a photovoltaic module installation system in the field of photovoltaic building integration, which is a truncated-roof reserved base-less photovoltaic module installation system. The system is a generating set, solar modules are fixed on a support by bolts, and connecting wires are then converged into a photovoltaic control cabinet via wiring troughs. The effective combination of photovoltaic generating equipment and the truncated roofs of new and old buildings is realized. The utility model is simple, practical and reliable, and is the generating set with extremely high scalability; the utility model can realize the mass production of photovoltaic generating equipment, and solves problems, such as mass installation and transportation; meanwhile, the utility model solves the problem on how to simplify the mounting method of the solar modules, moreover, repair and maintenance are convenient, time and labor are saved, and the costs of fabrication and manual maintenance are reduced.

Description

A kind of flat roof does not have the basic photovoltaic module installation system of reservation
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flat roof does not have the basic photovoltaic module installation system of reservation, belongs to the BIPV (Building Integrated PV) technical field.
Background technology
The solar energy generating has now obtained using widely as emerging green energy resource, and particularly solar power system combines with building, realizes that BIPV (Building Integrated PV) has very wide space.The utility model is mainly used in the photovoltaic plant scale installation of flat roof.Yet domestic construction thing major part is not is not installed and used for solar cell reservation basis at present, and existing mounted photovoltaic roof generally is being welded of large-scale steel structure, and the fixing steel structure support of boring a hole on the wall, lays solar module then.Yet these all exist a lot of defectives: 1, be difficult for large-scale production; 2, transportation inconvenience; 3, be difficult for installing; 4, big to the roof structure requirement of strength; 5, to steel structure requirement of strength height; 6, autgmentability is poor; 7, maintenance, repair, maintenance trouble; 8, cost of labor and cost of manufacture height.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is a kind of new design, break traditional nothing and reserved basic BAPV theory, it has adopted standardization, modularized design, has solved difficult points such as not having the large-scale production of the basic BAPV product of reservation, transportation, installation, realizes product marketization, commercialization problem; Be fit to multiple flat roof structure and install, and can not destroy roof structure and waterproofing course; Autgmentability is strong, can increase according to the roof situation and reduce module; Maintenance, repair, maintenance, replacing are simple, do not have personnel's potential safety hazard; Most important is to have solved cost of manufacture and the high problem of manual maintenance cost that traditional nothing is reserved basic BAPV product, allows people truly use green, clean energy resource to become possibility.
In order to address the aforementioned drawbacks, the utility model provides a kind of installation system, solar module hold-down arm and support arm are fixed on the prefabricated cement pedestal of constant weight simultaneously, through being connected to form triangular supports, two cover supports can be installed solar module side by side again for solar module hold-down arm and support arm.
Flat roof does not have the basic photovoltaic module installation system of reservation; it is characterized in that: solar module hold-down arm and support arm are fixed on simultaneously on the prefabricated cement pedestal of constant weight and are used for fixing solar module; the safety of protection solar module is different from metallic support and directly is fixed on roof or the metope.
Flat roof does not have the basic photovoltaic module installation system of reservation, has very strong autgmentability, it is characterized in that: each support all is independent module, and two solar module hold-down arms of fixed support simultaneously on the support arm can connect two solar modules simultaneously.
Flat roof does not have the basic photovoltaic module installation system of reservation, can make different angles so that solar module better receives sunlight according to the latitude situation of infield, gets more electric energy, it is characterized in that: adjust support arm length and reach the angle of wanting.
Flat roof does not have the basic photovoltaic module installation system of reservation, can change mounting system according to ground blast situation is installed, it is characterized in that: by changing the fixedly cement pedestal of solar module hold-down arm and support arm, come the Wind-Pressure Resistance load by adjusting cement pedestal weight, to reach a balance of roof load-bearing and wind resistance load.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1, be fit to large-scale production, cost of production is low, and (cement prefab becomes the main weight of system, and is cheap, and technical maturity is fit to suitability for industrialized production; Holder part has only two aluminium extruded sectionss or shaped steel, a fixing solar module, one as support arm);
2, convenient transportation (holder part does not have weldment, is formed by connecting with bolts such as aluminium extruded sections or angle steel);
3, simple and direct (each support and solar module all are independent installations, and the installation of every solar module is not disturbed mutually, and is relatively independent) is installed;
4, little to the roof structure requirement of strength (because each solar cell module is only installed one deck, vertical height is not high, it is little that wind-engaging carries influence, and each solar cell module has two support sections, the whole mean forced in roof can not increase too much load-bearing and not destroy roof structure certain zone, roof);
5, solar cell array adjustable angle (can regulate the angle of solar cell array to obtain the fixed axis maximum generating watt) by the length that changes the bracket leg brace;
6, favorable expandability (holder part is all independent, can make up arbitrarily, can increase or reduce the solar cell module, can not destroy the solar cell array globality);
7, maintenance, repair, easy maintenance, cost of labor low (easy accessibility, highly low, easy cleaning is changed).
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model side schematic view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model overall schematic;
Fig. 3 is the utility model both sides support schematic diagrames;
Fig. 4 is the utility model intermediate support schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model both sides cement pedestal schematic diagrames;
Fig. 6 is a cement pedestal schematic diagram in the middle of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1, the utility model is that a kind of flat roof does not have the basic photovoltaic module installation system of reservation, comprises following 6 parts:
The 1-solar module is used for generating; The 2-bolt and nut is used for fixing solar module; 3-solar cell hold-down arm is used to place solar module; The 4-support arm is used to support solar module and regulates the solar module angle; 5-cement pedestal is used for fixing support and strengthens overall weight with the Wind-Pressure Resistance load; The 6-Wire channel in building is used for every solar module.
See also Fig. 2, the utility model is different from traditional does not have the basic photovoltaic module installation system of reservation with the steel flat roof of stent-type that is welded, and is by neat respectively being placed on the flat roof of 1-solar module size 5-cement pedestal; Respectively 3-solar cell hold-down arm and 4-support arm are fixed by bolts on the 5-cement pedestal then; Once more the 1-solar module is fixed on the 3-solar cell hold-down arm; Going 3-solar cell hold-down arm and 4-brace to be connected and fixed at last becomes one.More than these can realize suitability for industrialized production, and all spare and accessory parts profiles are carefully and neatly done, easily packed and transported can be saved the production and transport cost.
Support of the present utility model has two kinds, and Fig. 3 is the support schematic diagram on both sides, and Fig. 4 is middle support schematic diagram, and their differences are that Fig. 3 is different from Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6 with employed 5-cement pedestal among Fig. 4.5-cement pedestal has used the 51-built-in fitting among Fig. 5; 5-cement pedestal has used the 52-built-in fitting among Fig. 6.51-built-in fitting in the both sides support among Fig. 3 is fixed 1 3-solar panel hold-down arm and 1 4-support arm respectively; And the 52-built-in fitting in the intermediate support among Fig. 4 has been fixed 2 3-solar panel hold-down arm and 2 4-support arms side by side side by side respectively.Intermediate support among Fig. 4 can connect and fix two 1-solar modules simultaneously, has very strong autgmentability, when needs increase or reduce the 1-solar module, as long as the intermediate support among increase or minimizing Fig. 4 can not influence integral aesthetic property.
The utility model is that a kind of flat roof does not have and reserves basic photovoltaic module installation system, can adapt to the installation of solar module in the area of different latitude.The length of 4-support arm as shown in Figure 1 can be regulated the entire bracket angle, with the installation of the solar module that adapts to the different latitude area.
The utility model is in particular the wind resistance load and has designed the Safety Design that can adapt under the different blast, reaches the wind resistance load by the weight and the length of regulating 5-cement pedestal shown in Fig. 2.

Claims (4)

1. a flat roof does not have the basic photovoltaic module installation system of reservation, and it is characterized in that: solar module hold-down arm and support arm are fixed on simultaneously on the prefabricated cement pedestal of constant weight and are used for fixing solar module.
2. a flat roof does not have the basic photovoltaic module installation system of reservation, and it is characterized in that: each support all is independent module, and two solar module hold-down arms of fixed support simultaneously on the support arm can connect two solar modules simultaneously.
3. a flat roof does not have the basic photovoltaic module installation system of reservation, can make different angles so that solar module better receives sunlight according to the latitude situation of infield, get more electric energy, it is characterized in that: adjust support arm length and reach the angle of wanting.
4. a flat roof does not have the basic photovoltaic module installation system of reservation, can change mounting system according to ground blast situation is installed, it is characterized in that: by changing the fixedly cement pedestal of solar module hold-down arm and support arm, come the Wind-Pressure Resistance load by adjusting cement pedestal weight, to reach a balance of roof load-bearing and wind resistance load.
CN201020047031XU 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Truncated-roof reserved base-less photovoltaic module installation system Expired - Lifetime CN201817986U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020047031XU CN201817986U (en) 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Truncated-roof reserved base-less photovoltaic module installation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020047031XU CN201817986U (en) 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Truncated-roof reserved base-less photovoltaic module installation system

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102383550A (en) * 2011-07-30 2012-03-21 潘鸿飞 Supporting device of solar collector on metal roof
CN102912947A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-02-06 李尚喜 Solar building roof
ITTV20130083A1 (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-11-30 Block Energy Srl MODULAR SUPPORT STRUCTURE FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS IN GROUND PLANTS
CN104420478A (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-03-18 中国电力工程顾问集团华北电力设计院工程有限公司 Photovoltaic module support simple strip foundation structure in photovoltaic power station
CN105243936A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-13 莫玉艳 Angle adjustable mounting box
CN108258986A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-07-06 广东亿腾新能源有限公司 A kind of roof solar stent and its installation method
CN111998560A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-27 林小燕 Windproof reinforcing device for solar power generation device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102383550A (en) * 2011-07-30 2012-03-21 潘鸿飞 Supporting device of solar collector on metal roof
CN102912947A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-02-06 李尚喜 Solar building roof
ITTV20130083A1 (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-11-30 Block Energy Srl MODULAR SUPPORT STRUCTURE FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS IN GROUND PLANTS
CN104420478A (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-03-18 中国电力工程顾问集团华北电力设计院工程有限公司 Photovoltaic module support simple strip foundation structure in photovoltaic power station
CN105243936A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-13 莫玉艳 Angle adjustable mounting box
CN108258986A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-07-06 广东亿腾新能源有限公司 A kind of roof solar stent and its installation method
CN111998560A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-27 林小燕 Windproof reinforcing device for solar power generation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110504

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