CN201809966U - Hollow plastic steel filling building template and combined structure - Google Patents
Hollow plastic steel filling building template and combined structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN201809966U CN201809966U CN201020563258XU CN201020563258U CN201809966U CN 201809966 U CN201809966 U CN 201809966U CN 201020563258X U CN201020563258X U CN 201020563258XU CN 201020563258 U CN201020563258 U CN 201020563258U CN 201809966 U CN201809966 U CN 201809966U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hollow plastic steel filling building template and a combined structure. The inner side surface of the building temperature is respectively provided with vertical grooves circulated by double flanges, a hard support plate is inserted and fixed between the two opposite vertical grooves, the middle of the two opposite side surfaces or the three side surfaces or the four side surfaces of the building template is respectively provided with grooves parallel to the corresponding longer side edge, and in addition, light filling substances are filled in the cavities of the grooves. The combined structure is formed by matching the template, an angle connecting element and a middle prism, wherein vertical convex ribs are arranged on the side edges of the angle connecting element and are matched with the grooves arranged on each side edge of the template, and the middle prism is matched with the grooves arranged on each side edge of the building template, and meanwhile, the width of the prism is twice of that of the grooves. The hollow plastic steel filling building template integrates the advantages and the characteristics of steel templates, wood templates and hollow plastic templates, has the advantages of high intensity, long service life, planeness, smoothness and light weight, is easy to demould, does not deflect and deform, is flexible to install and dismount, can improve the work efficiency and is suitable for being popularized and implemented.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of practical template of building field, specifically relates to a kind of hollow and fills plastic-steel building template and combining structure.
Background technology:
The template kind that adopts in building field is more, and steel form has long service life, running advantage often, but steel form uses heaviness, and mutability, and complex operation are not easy the demoulding; Though wooden form is in light weight, be convenient to operation, its intensity is low, easily comes unglued, and the life-span is short, and the running number of times is few, and waste timber, produces a large amount of rubbish, contaminated environment; The easy warpage of solid plastic template, sex change, weight is big, and the cost height uses so be not suitable for doing construction formwork; The hollow plastic template is a kind of common construction formwork, and its advantage is lightly nimble, can use repeatedly, and is indeformable, and not around song, but its intensity is low, and is not shock-resistant, easily forms broken hole and does not inhale nail, easily irritates ash.
The utility model content:
The utility model is to overcome deficiency and the defective that prior art exists, and provides a kind of hollow to fill plastic-steel building template and combining structure.
Technical scheme: a kind of hollow is filled plastic-steel building template, comprise two parallel panels and around the flat formwork that surrounds of side board, longitudinally be fixedly connected with in the inner chamber of this flat formwork perpendicular to panel and strengthen gusset, it is characterized in that: on the symmetric position between two parallel panels, be respectively equipped with the cannelure that double flange surrounds, plug-in mounting is fixed with the rigid support plate between relative two cannelures; Two relative sides of described flat formwork, perhaps three sides, perhaps the middle part of four sides is respectively equipped with and the corresponding groove parallel than long side; Be respectively equipped with U-lag or I-shaped groove longitudinally at the inner chamber two ends of flat formwork, and in this slot coupling to be set with cross section be that U-shaped rigid support plate or cross section are I-shaped rigid support plate; Other cavity parts at the flat formwork inner chamber all are filled with the lightweight filler.
The fixing rigid support plate of plug-in mounting in the cannelure that double flange surrounds, its cross section is the sheet gripper shoe of rectangle, and perhaps cross section is the gripper shoe of U-shaped, and perhaps cross section is I-shaped gripper shoe.
The material of described rigid support plate is steel, perhaps is aluminium alloys, perhaps is bamboo clappers, perhaps is plank.
The U-lag longitudinally at the inner chamber two ends of flat formwork or I-shaped groove are to be surrounded by flange and panel and side.
The groove at the middle part of side all around that is positioned at flat formwork is communicated with successively, and the cross section of each groove is a rectangle, perhaps is trapezoidal, perhaps is semicircle.
One of them panels outside at flat formwork is provided with vertical or horizontal or latticed reinforcing rib, and at the embedded intrinsic hard gusset of each reinforcing rib.
Described lightweight filler is a polyurethanes.
A kind of hollow is filled the combining structure of plastic-steel building template, comprise described construction formwork, also comprise angle connector, this angle connector is the square prism with described construction formwork equal thickness, and on this square prism and side that construction formwork contacts, be provided with vertical fin, it is square or rectangular cylindricality combining structure that the corresponding coupling of groove on this vertical fin and each side of construction formwork, described angle connector and construction formwork are combined to form cross section.
Prismatic in the middle of also including, this centre prismatic with each side of construction formwork on the groove coupling, width that simultaneously should prism equals two times of groove, described angle connector, construction formwork and middle prismatic common combination formation cross section are the cylindricality combining structure of rectangle.
The side at described angle connector fin place stretches out the direction prolongation along another fin respectively fixed head; Perhaps angle connector does not have the side of fin to stretch out the direction prolongation along fin fixed head is arranged.
Comprise that also the cross section of not being with fin is the combining structure of L shaped angle connector.
Comprise that also the cross section of not being with fin is the combining structure of I-shaped intermediate connector.
Described angle connector or middle prism are hollow structure, and the chamber is filled with the lightweight filler within it.Described angle connector or middle prismatic inner chamber longitudinally or laterally or diagonal be fixed with reinforcing rib.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: 1, hollow of the present utility model is filled plastic-steel building template, the characteristics of comprehensive steel form, wooden form and hollow plastic template based on the hollow plastic template, are embedded with steel or wooden within it, and adopt light material to fill the cavity, the intensity height, smooth smooth, the demoulding is easy, not around song, indeformable, light and handy, flexibly, the time and labour saving, long service life, the number of turnover is many, can secondary operations use, and it is simple in structure, make easily and implement, can locate fast, increase work efficiency.
2, the combining structure of hollow filling plastic-steel building template of the present utility model is to cooperate angle connector and middle prismatic the composition to satisfy the various combining structures that building field uses construction formwork, can realize that the plane connects, laterally connect, vertically connect, assembly and disassembly speed is fast, the demoulding easily, efficiency of construction height, long service life, the time and labour saving.
3, the employed angle connector of the utility model can also prolong corresponding side and form fixed head, makes it have the effect that better is connected and fixed.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is one of perspective view of the utility model construction formwork;
Fig. 2 be the utility model construction formwork perspective view two;
Fig. 3 is one of cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model construction formwork;
Fig. 4 be the utility model construction formwork the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram two;
Fig. 5 is one of combining structure cross sectional representation of the utility model construction formwork;
Fig. 6 is one of the utility model angle connector structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of Fig. 5 angle connector;
Fig. 8 is one of middle (connection) prism structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is two of middle (connection) prism structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10 be the utility model construction formwork the combining structure cross sectional representation two;
Figure 11 be the utility model construction formwork the combining structure cross sectional representation three;
Figure 12 is two of the utility model angle connector structural representation;
Figure 13 is the connection status schematic diagram of Figure 12 angle connector;
Figure 14 is three of the utility model angle connector structural representation;
Figure 15 is the connection status schematic diagram of Figure 14 angle connector;
Figure 16 is four (not being with fin " L " shape angle connector) of the utility model angle connector structural representation;
Figure 17 is the connection status schematic diagram of Figure 16 angle connector;
Figure 18 is five (not being with fin " L " shape angle connector) of the utility model angle connector structural representation;
Figure 19 is the connection status schematic diagram of Figure 18 angle connector;
Figure 20 be the utility model construction formwork the combining structure cross sectional representation four;
Figure 21 be the utility model construction formwork the combining structure cross sectional representation five;
Figure 22 is a kind of intermediate connector of the present utility model (connector of " worker " font) structural representation;
Figure 23 be the utility model construction formwork the combining structure cross sectional representation six;
Figure 24 be the utility model construction formwork the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram three;
Figure 25 is the side structure schematic diagram of Figure 24;
Figure 26 is the another kind of docking structure of template and angle connector.
Specific embodiments:
Embodiment one: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, a kind of hollow is filled plastic-steel building template, comprise two parallel panels and around the flat formwork that surrounds of side board, longitudinally be fixedly connected with in the inner chamber of this flat formwork perpendicular to panel and strengthen gusset 5, this reinforcement gusset connects the parallel panel of both sides simultaneously and plays certain supporting role, and above-mentioned flat formwork and reinforcement gusset wherein all adopt engineering plastics to make.On the symmetric position between two parallel panels, be respectively equipped with the cannelure that double flange 8 surrounds, plug-in mounting is fixed with rigid support plate 6 between relative two cannelures, the cross section of the rigid support plate of present embodiment is the strip structure of rectangle, and its material is to have the more steel plate of high rigidity coefficient, perhaps bamboo clappers with respect to plastic formwork, perhaps plank, perhaps other hard laminates, rigid support plate and above-mentioned reinforcement gusset are spaced apart usually, play the booster action that connects and support.The middle part of side is respectively equipped with the groove parallel with respective side 4 around the described flat formwork.Be respectively equipped with the slot of U-lag longitudinally in the inner chamber both sides of flat formwork, and to be set with cross section in this slot be U-shaped rigid support plate 6b; Other cavity parts at the flat formwork inner chamber all are filled with lightweight filler 7.
The channel-section steel longitudinally that the inner chamber both sides are provided with respectively or the slot of i iron are to be surrounded by flange 8 and panel, side.Also the two ends of flat formwork can be provided with solid plastic, and in this solid plastic, be provided with the slot of channel-section steel longitudinally or i iron.
The fixing rigid support plate of plug-in mounting in the cannelure that double flange surrounds, its cross section is the sheet gripper shoe of rectangle.
The material of described rigid support plate is steel, perhaps is aluminium alloys, perhaps is bamboo clappers, perhaps is plank.
The groove at the middle part of side all around that is positioned at flat formwork is communicated with successively, and the cross section of each groove is a rectangle, perhaps is trapezoidal, perhaps is semicircle.
Described lightweight filler is a polyurethanes.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 2, content and embodiment one are basic identical, and something in common does not repeat, and different is: the middle part of two sides is respectively equipped with the hollow of groove 4 and fills plastic-steel building template.
Embodiment three: width of cloth figure does not draw, and content and embodiment one are basic identical, and something in common does not repeat, and different is: the middle part of three sides is respectively equipped with the hollow of groove and fills plastic-steel building template.
Embodiment four: referring to Fig. 4, content and embodiment one are basic identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: to be fixed with the cross section of rigid support plate 6a be I-shape construction to plug-in mounting between relative two cannelures, be respectively equipped with the slot of I-shaped groove longitudinally in the inner chamber both sides of flat formwork, and to be set with cross section in this slot be I-shaped rigid support plate 6c.
Embodiment five: width of cloth figure does not draw, and content and embodiment one are basic identical, and something in common does not repeat, and different is: the fixing rigid support plate of plug-in mounting in the cannelure that double flange surrounds, its cross section is the gripper shoe of U-shaped.
Embodiment six: referring to Figure 24, Figure 25, content and embodiment one are basic identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: one of them panels outside at flat formwork is provided with vertical or horizontal or latticed reinforcing rib 10, and at the embedded intrinsic hard gusset 11 of each reinforcing rib, this hard gusset can adopt steel plate or hard materials such as bamboo clappers or plank to make.
Embodiment seven: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Figure 11, a kind of hollow is filled the combining structure of plastic-steel building template, comprises embodiment one described construction formwork 1, also comprises angle connector 2.
This angle connector 2 is the square prism with described construction formwork equal thickness equal length, and on this square prism and side that construction formwork contacts, be provided with vertical fin 3, the corresponding coupling of groove on this vertical fin and each side of construction formwork, this quadratic prism angle connector inner chamber is filled with lightweight filler 8.Described angle connector inner chamber longitudinally or laterally or diagonal be fixed with reinforcing rib.It is square cylindricality combining structure that described angle connector and construction formwork are combined to form cross section.
Embodiment eight: referring to Fig. 8, Figure 10, content and embodiment seven are basic identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: prism 12 in the middle of also including simultaneously, the equal in length of the prismatic length in this centre and construction formwork is also mated with groove on each side of construction formwork, and width that simultaneously should prism equals two times of groove.It is the cylindricality combining structure of rectangle that described angle connector, construction formwork and middle prismatic common combination form cross section.
Embodiment nine: referring to Fig. 9, content and embodiment seven are basic identical, and something in common does not repeat, and different is: intermediate connector is a hollow structure, perhaps is filled with light material in this hollow structure.
Embodiment ten: referring to Figure 12, Figure 13, content and embodiment seven are basic identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: the side at described angle connector fin place stretches out the direction prolongation along another fin respectively fixed head, promptly adopts the inner corner trim ways of connecting to carry out fixedly connected to orthogonal construction formwork.
Embodiment 11: referring to Figure 14, Figure 15, content and embodiment seven are basic identical, something in common does not repeat, and different is: angle connector does not have the side of fin to stretch out the direction prolongation along fin fixed head is arranged, and promptly adopts the external corner ways of connecting to carry out fixedly connected to orthogonal construction formwork.
Embodiment 12: referring to Figure 16, Figure 17, content and embodiment seven are basic identical, and something in common does not repeat, and different is: comprise that also the cross section of not being with fin is the combining structure of L shaped angle connector.This cross section is the commissure fitting of " L " shape, as a kind of angle connector that is used, the connection of orthogonal construction formwork is carried out fixedly connected, is applicable to that construction formwork only has two relative sides, and perhaps three sides are provided with the situation of groove.
Embodiment 13: referring to Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, content and embodiment seven are basic identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: the another kind of angle connector that is used, do not have vertical fin, but two parallel edges of square column are prolonged and the cross section that forms is the connector of " L " shape to one of them direction respectively.
Embodiment 14: referring to Figure 22, Figure 23, content and embodiment seven are basic identical, and something in common does not repeat, and different is: comprise that also the cross section of not being with fin is the combining structure of I-shaped intermediate connector.This cross section is the intermediate connector of " worker " font, is a kind of supplementary parts, is applicable to that construction formwork only has two relative sides, and perhaps three sides are provided with the situation of groove.
Embodiment 15: referring to Figure 26, content and embodiment seven are basic identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: groove 4 sidewalls of template 1 are set to the slightly face of concave arc, fin 3 sides of angle connector 2 are set to the slightly face of convex arc, coupling between this convex globoidal 14 and the cancave cambered surface 14 ', being connected between template and the angle connector needs both are made up, and the combination back is that both combine more firmly and are not easy to separate because of the cooperation between convex arc and the concave arc.
Claims (10)
1. a hollow is filled plastic-steel building template, comprise two parallel panels and around the flat formwork that surrounds of side board, longitudinally be fixedly connected with in the inner chamber of this flat formwork perpendicular to panel and strengthen gusset, it is characterized in that: on the symmetric position between two parallel panels, be respectively equipped with the cannelure that double flange surrounds, plug-in mounting is fixed with the rigid support plate between relative two cannelures; Two relative sides of described flat formwork, perhaps three sides, perhaps the middle part of four sides is respectively equipped with and the corresponding groove parallel than long side; Be respectively equipped with U-lag or I-shaped groove longitudinally at the inner chamber two ends of flat formwork, and in this slot coupling to be set with cross section be that U-shaped rigid support plate or cross section are I-shaped rigid support plate; Other cavity parts at the flat formwork inner chamber all are filled with the lightweight filler.
2. hollow according to claim 1 is filled plastic-steel building template, it is characterized in that: the fixing rigid support plate of plug-in mounting in the cannelure that double flange surrounds, its cross section is the sheet gripper shoe of rectangle, and perhaps cross section is the gripper shoe of U-shaped, and perhaps cross section is I-shaped gripper shoe.
3. fill plastic-steel building template according to claim 1 or the described hollow of 2 arbitrary claims, it is characterized in that: the material of described rigid support plate is steel, perhaps is aluminium alloys, perhaps is bamboo clappers, perhaps is plank.
4. hollow according to claim 1 is filled plastic-steel building template, and it is characterized in that: one of them panels outside at flat formwork is provided with vertical or horizontal or latticed reinforcing rib, and at the embedded intrinsic hard gusset of each reinforcing rib.
5. a hollow is filled the combining structure of plastic-steel building template, it is characterized in that: comprise the described construction formwork of claim 1, also comprise angle connector, this angle connector is the square prism with the described construction formwork equal thickness of claim 1, and on this square prism and side that construction formwork contacts, be provided with vertical fin, it is square or for rectangular cylindricality combining structure that the corresponding coupling of groove on this vertical fin and each side of construction formwork, described angle connector and construction formwork are combined to form cross section.
6. combining structure according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: prismatic in the middle of also including, groove coupling on this centre prism and each side of construction formwork, width that simultaneously should prism equals two times of groove, and it is the cylindricality combining structure of rectangle that described angle connector, construction formwork and middle prismatic common combination form cross section.
7. combining structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the side at described angle connector fin place stretches out the direction prolongation along another fin respectively fixed head; Perhaps angle connector does not have the side of fin to stretch out the direction prolongation along fin fixed head is arranged.
8. according to the described combining structure of the arbitrary claim of claim 5-7, it is characterized in that: comprise that also the cross section of not being with fin is the combining structure of L shaped angle connector.
9. according to the described combining structure of the arbitrary claim of claim 5-7, it is characterized in that: comprise that also the cross section of not being with fin is the combining structure of I-shaped intermediate connector.
10. according to claim 5 or the described combining structure of 6 arbitrary claims, it is characterized in that: template lateral grooves sidewall is a cancave cambered surface, and the fin side of angle connector and/or the side of intermediate connector are provided with the convex globoidal with this cancave cambered surface coupling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020563258XU CN201809966U (en) | 2010-10-16 | 2010-10-16 | Hollow plastic steel filling building template and combined structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020563258XU CN201809966U (en) | 2010-10-16 | 2010-10-16 | Hollow plastic steel filling building template and combined structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201809966U true CN201809966U (en) | 2011-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201020563258XU Expired - Lifetime CN201809966U (en) | 2010-10-16 | 2010-10-16 | Hollow plastic steel filling building template and combined structure |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101956454A (en) * | 2010-10-16 | 2011-01-26 | 徐秀良 | Hollow filled plastic-steel building template and composite structure |
| CN103015701A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-03 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Novel building template |
| CN107923188A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2018-04-17 | 桑菲斯株式会社 | Aspect building template fixed structure |
-
2010
- 2010-10-16 CN CN201020563258XU patent/CN201809966U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101956454A (en) * | 2010-10-16 | 2011-01-26 | 徐秀良 | Hollow filled plastic-steel building template and composite structure |
| CN101956454B (en) * | 2010-10-16 | 2011-11-16 | 徐秀良 | Hollow filled plastic-steel building template and composite structure |
| CN103015701A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-03 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Novel building template |
| CN107923188A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2018-04-17 | 桑菲斯株式会社 | Aspect building template fixed structure |
| CN107923188B (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2020-04-14 | 桑菲斯株式会社 | Fixing structure for form of layer building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110427 Effective date of abandoning: 20111116 |