CN103967268A - Building template for aluminum frame wood-plastic plate - Google Patents

Building template for aluminum frame wood-plastic plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103967268A
CN103967268A CN201310036873.3A CN201310036873A CN103967268A CN 103967268 A CN103967268 A CN 103967268A CN 201310036873 A CN201310036873 A CN 201310036873A CN 103967268 A CN103967268 A CN 103967268A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
formwork
flat
frame
internal corner
external
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Granted
Application number
CN201310036873.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103967268B (en
Inventor
吴水根
季绍凯
朱大宇
李辉
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Priority to CN201310036873.3A priority Critical patent/CN103967268B/en
Publication of CN103967268A publication Critical patent/CN103967268A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103967268B publication Critical patent/CN103967268B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a building template for an aluminum frame wood-plastic plate. The building template comprises a plurality of plane templates, an external corner template, an internal corner template and a connecting device, wherein each plane template comprises a frame and a plane on the frame; the external corner template comprises two external corner sides which are formed into a right angle; the internal corner template comprises two connecting plates and two internal corner side surfaces which are formed into a right angle, and the two connecting plates are respectively perpendicular to the outer end parts which are connected with the two internal corner side surfaces; connecting holes are respectively formed in the frames of the plane templates, the connecting plates of the internal corner template, and the external corner side surfaces of the external corner template, the templates are connected and combined together by the connecting device through the connecting holes on the templates, the frames of the plane templates, the internal corner template and the external corner template are made of aluminum alloy materials, and the planes of the plane templates are made of wood-plastic materials. The building template can be combined into various structural shapes, the building template has many revolving times, the materials are saved, and the mounting and dismounting efficiency of a worker is also improved.

Description

A kind of aluminium frame wood is moulded plate construction formwork
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction formwork, especially a kind of vertical structure member construction formwork.
Background technology
In concrete structure engineering, construction formwork is widely used, and along with social development, also more and more higher to the quality requirement of construction formwork.China at present main construction formwork adopting comprises plywood form, steel frame plywood formwork and combined steel formwork.Wherein, plywood form quality is uneven, when use, arbitrarily cuts, and waste of material is serious, and plywood form size fluctuation is large, is not easy to quality control; Weight is large, carrying is inconvenient for steel frame plywood formwork, and its number of turnover is subject to the wherein restriction of veneer quality; Combined steel formwork single-block area is little, piece is many, mounting or dismounting efficiency is low, and existing construction formwork versatility is not high, and a lot of templates all can only form fixing structure and then construct.The construction formwork mainly being adopted above has weak point, therefore in the situation that Present Domestic resource worsening shortages, labour cost are growing, needs that a kind of number of turnover is many, mounting or dismounting efficiency is high, the construction formwork of saving material.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of and is convenient to dismounting and has a kind of aluminium frame wood of numerous embodiments to mould plate construction formwork, to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of aluminium frame wood is moulded plate construction formwork, comprise multiple flat formworks, external angle formwork, internal corner formwork and linkage, described flat formwork comprises rectangle frame and is fixed on the panel on frame, external angle formwork comprises two external corner sides of form right angle shape, internal corner formwork comprises two inner corner trim sides of two junction plates and form right angle shape, two junction plates are vertically connected at respectively the outer end of two inner corner trim sides, on the frame of flat formwork, on the junction plate of internal corner formwork and on the external corner side of external angle formwork, all have connecting hole, in the time that adjacent two flat formworks are arranged in the same way, linkage fits together adjacent two flat formworks by the connecting hole on flat formwork frame, in the time that adjacent two flat formworks are arranged vertically and form outer right angle, right angle place is provided with an external angle formwork outside, and linkage links together described two flat formworks respectively by the connecting hole on frame and external corner side with external angle formwork, in the time that adjacent two flat formworks are arranged vertically and form interior right angle, at interior right angle, place is provided with an internal corner formwork, linkage links together described two flat formworks respectively by the connecting hole on frame and on junction plate with internal corner formwork, and the frame of described flat formwork, internal corner formwork, external angle formwork are aluminum alloy materials, the panel of flat formwork is Wood-plastic material.
Preferably, described internal corner formwork and external angle formwork inside are equipped with floor.
Further, described linkage comprises pin and key, and pin comprises again head and bar portion, in pin bolt stem, has wedge-shaped slot, and key penetrates in wedge-shaped slot.
Further, also comprise multiple to pull bar, pull bar two ends are had to connecting hole, the frame of flat formwork and the junction plate of internal corner formwork all have multiple notches, after notch alignment between adjacent plane template, between flat formwork and internal corner formwork, form a closed hole, described to pull bar through closed hole, with linkage by adjacent two templates and middle pull bar is fixed.
Further, also comprise hound, described hound comprises link and support end, and support end supports on the ground, has connecting hole on link, and link is connected with Form board frame by linkage.
As mentioned above, a kind of aluminium frame wood of the present invention is moulded plate construction formwork, there is following beneficial effect: this construction formwork comprises flat formwork, internal corner formwork and external angle formwork, can be combined into according to the needs of real work the different planforms such as " yi word pattern " " cross " " T shape ", versatility is good, the number of turnover is many, but also has saved material.The linkage of this construction formwork is to utilize pin and key that dissimilar template is linked together, operate very convenient, template mainly adopts aluminum alloy materials and Wood-plastic material simultaneously, greatly alleviate integrally-built weight, make staff reduce labour intensity in the time of practical operation, improved staff's mounting or dismounting efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of T shape embodiment schematic diagram that a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood is moulded plate construction formwork.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood is moulded plate construction formwork midplane formwork structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood is moulded internal corner formwork structural representation in plate construction formwork.
Fig. 4 is that a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood is moulded external angle formwork structural representation in plate construction formwork.
Fig. 5 is that a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood is moulded linkage structural representation in plate construction formwork.
Fig. 6 is that a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood is moulded in plate construction formwork Tiebar structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood is moulded hound in plate construction formwork.
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing at B place in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the T shape embodiment schematic diagram that a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood is moulded plate construction formwork.
Figure 11 is the cross embodiment schematic diagram that a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood is moulded plate construction formwork.
Figure 12 is the in-line embodiment schematic diagram that a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood is moulded plate construction formwork.
Figure 13 is the L shaped embodiment schematic diagram that a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood is moulded plate construction formwork.
In figure: 1 flat formwork 4 linkages
21 internal corner formwork 22 external angle formworks
221 222 external corner sides, external corner sides
213 junction plate 214 junction plates
211 212 inner corner trim sides, inner corner trim sides
5 connecting hole 41 pins
42 key 43 wedge-shaped slots
9 notch 23 floors
6 pairs of pull bar 8 hounds
13 panels
Detailed description of the invention
Structure that Figure of description illustrates, ratio, size etc., all contents in order to coordinate manual to disclose only, understand and read for person skilled in the art scholar, not in order to limit the enforceable qualifications of the present invention, therefore the not technical essential meaning of tool, the adjustment of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size, not affecting under effect that the present invention can produce and the object that can reach, all should still drop on disclosed technology contents and obtain in the scope that can contain.Simultaneously, in this manual, quote as " on ", the term such as D score, 'fornt', 'back', " centre ", also only for ease of understanding of narrating, but not in order to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, changing under technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention without essence.
A kind of aluminium frame wood of the present invention is moulded plate construction formwork and is mainly used in building of the vertical structure members such as house wall, in actual mechanical process, can be combined into different shapes for needed body of wall according to actual conditions, for example " yi word pattern " " cross " " T shape " " L shaped ".When use, flat formwork 1, internal corner formwork 21 are connected and are combined into different shapes with external angle formwork 22 use linkages 4, after connecting, this construction formwork is placed on to the position that will build, then to combination after construction formwork in concreting, after concrete setting, pull down this construction formwork.
A kind of aluminium frame wood is as Figure 1-Figure 4 moulded plate construction formwork, comprise multiple flat formworks 1, external angle formwork 22, internal corner formwork 21 and linkage 4, described flat formwork 1 comprises rectangle frame and is fixed on the panel 13 on frame, external angle formwork 22 comprises two external corner sides 221 of form right angle shape, 222, internal corner formwork 21 comprises two junction plates 213, 214 and two inner corner trim sides 211 of form right angle shape, 212, two junction plates 213, 214 are vertically connected at respectively two inner corner trim sides 211, 212 outer end, on the frame of flat formwork 1, on the junction plate of internal corner formwork 21 and on the external corner side of external angle formwork 22, all have connecting hole 5.
As shown in figure 10, in the time that adjacent two flat formwork 1a, 1b arrange in the same way, linkage 4 fits together adjacent two flat formwork 1a, 1b by the connecting hole 5 on flat formwork 1 frame; In the time that adjacent two flat formwork 1c, 1d are arranged vertically and form outer right angle, right angle place is provided with an external angle formwork 22 outside, and linkage 4 links together described two flat formwork 1c, 1d respectively by the connecting hole 5 on frame and external corner side with external angle formwork 22; In the time that adjacent two flat formwork 1d, 1e are arranged vertically and form interior right angle, be provided with an internal corner formwork 21 at interior right angle place, linkage 4 links together described two flat formwork 1d, 1e respectively by the connecting hole 5 on frame and on junction plate with internal corner formwork 21.In order to improve the bearing capacity of internal corner formwork 21 and external angle formwork 22, described internal corner formwork 21 and external angle formwork 22 inside are equipped with floor 23.When practice of construction, for the workload and the labour intensity that reduce a staff, the frame of described flat formwork 1, internal corner formwork 21, external angle formwork 22 are aluminum alloy materials, the panel 13 of flat formwork 14 is Wood-plastic material, so greatly alleviate the weight of flat formwork 1, internal corner formwork 21 and external angle formwork 22, make staff more laborsaving in the time splicing and combining template, also faster.
As shown in Figure 5, described linkage 4 comprises pin 41 and key 42, pin 41 comprises again head and bar portion, in pin bolt stem, have wedge-shaped slot 43, when use, the connecting hole 5 by the bar portion of pin 41 through the template that will connect, the head of pin 41 can lean on the frame or side plate of template, then key 42 is penetrated in the wedge-shaped slot 43 stretching out from connecting hole 5, complete connection.
In order to reduce the calculated length of this Form board frame, improve its stress performance, as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, also comprise multiple to pull bar 6, to being formed by steel plate cutting of pull bar 6, pull bar 6 two ends are had to connecting hole 5, the spacing of connecting hole 5 is determined by the thickness of wall body that will construct.
The junction plate of the frame of flat formwork 1 and internal corner formwork 21 all has multiple notches 9, after notch 9 alignment between adjacent plane template 1, between flat formwork 1 and internal corner formwork 21, form a closed hole, described to pull bar 6 through closed hole, with the pin 41 of linkage 4 through adjacent two templates with middle to the connecting hole 5 on pull bar 6, complete fixing to pull bar 6.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, a kind of aluminium frame wood of the present invention is moulded plate construction formwork and is also comprised hound 8, and described hound 8 comprises link and support end, and support end supports on the ground, on link, have connecting hole 5, link is connected with Form board frame by linkage 4.Hound 8 is also to play the effect that increases formwork integral stability, prevents the situations such as construction formwork generation integral inclination after combination.
Be " T shape " wall body structure sketch that this construction formwork utilizes flat formwork 1, internal corner formwork 21, external angle formwork 22, linkage 4 and pull bar 6 is combined as shown in figure 10.
Be " cross " wall body structure sketch that this construction formwork utilizes flat formwork 1, internal corner formwork 21, external angle formwork 22, linkage 4 and pull bar 6 is combined as shown in figure 11.
Be " in-line " wall body structure sketch that this construction formwork utilizes flat formwork 1, external angle formwork 22, linkage 4 and pull bar 6 is combined as shown in figure 12.
Be " L shaped " wall body structure sketch that this construction formwork utilizes flat formwork 1, internal corner formwork 21, external angle formwork 22, linkage 4 and pull bar 6 is combined as shown in figure 13.
In sum, a kind of aluminium frame wood of the present invention is moulded plate construction formwork, can solve existing building template waste material, install and remove the problems such as efficiency is low, weight is large.So, aspect building construction, having very high value and using meaning thereby the present invention has effectively overcome practical problems more of the prior art.
Above-mentioned embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.The many aspects of the present invention can also be improved under the prerequisite without prejudice to overall thought, such as, in shape, internal corner formwork and the external angle formwork of support bar placement location of floor etc.Therefore, all can, under spirit of the present invention and category, can above-described embodiment be modified or be changed for person skilled in the art scholar.Therefore, such as in affiliated technical field, have and conventionally know that the knowledgeable, not departing from all equivalence modifications that complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought or changing, must be contained by claim of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an aluminium frame wood is moulded plate construction formwork, it is characterized in that: comprise multiple flat formworks (1), external angle formwork (22), internal corner formwork (21) and linkage (4), described flat formwork (1) comprises rectangle frame and is fixed on the panel (13) on frame, external angle formwork (22) comprises two external corner sides (221 of form right angle shape, 222), internal corner formwork (21) comprises two junction plates (213, 214) and two inner corner trim sides (211 of form right angle shape, 212), two junction plates (213, 214) be vertically connected at respectively two inner corner trim sides (211, 212) outer end, on the frame of flat formwork (1), on the junction plate of internal corner formwork (21) and on the external corner side of external angle formwork (22), all have connecting hole (5), in the time that adjacent two flat formworks (1) are arranged in the same way, linkage (4) fits together adjacent two flat formworks (1) by the connecting hole (5) on flat formwork (1) frame, in the time that adjacent two flat formworks (1) are arranged vertically and form outer right angle, right angle place is provided with an external angle formwork (22) outside, and linkage (4) links together described two flat formworks (1) respectively by the connecting hole (5) on frame and external corner side with external angle formwork (22), in the time that adjacent two flat formworks (1) are arranged vertically and form interior right angle, be provided with an internal corner formwork (21) at interior right angle place, linkage (4) links together described two flat formworks (1) respectively by the connecting hole (5) on frame and on junction plate with internal corner formwork (21), and the frame of described flat formwork (1), internal corner formwork (21), external angle formwork (22) are aluminum alloy materials, the panel (13) of flat formwork (1) is Wood-plastic material.
2. a kind of aluminium frame wood according to claim 1 is moulded plate construction formwork, it is characterized in that: described internal corner formwork (21) and external angle formwork (22) inside are equipped with floor (23).
3. a kind of aluminium frame wood according to claim 1 is moulded plate construction formwork, it is characterized in that: described linkage (4) comprises pin (41) and key (42), pin (41) comprises again head and bar portion, in pin bolt stem, have wedge-shaped slot (43), key (42) penetrates in wedge-shaped slot (43).
4. a kind of aluminium frame wood according to claim 1 is moulded plate construction formwork, it is characterized in that: also comprise multiple to pull bar (6), pull bar (6) two ends are had to connecting hole (5), the junction plate of the frame of flat formwork (1) and internal corner formwork (21) all has multiple notches (9), after notch (9) alignment between adjacent plane template, between flat formwork (1) and internal corner formwork (21), form a closed hole, described to pull bar (6) through closed hole, pull bar (6) is fixed by adjacent two templates and centre with linkage (4).
5. a kind of aluminium frame wood according to claim 1 is moulded plate construction formwork, it is characterized in that: also comprise hound (8), described hound (8) comprises link and support end, support end supports on the ground, on link, have connecting hole (5), link is connected with Form board frame by linkage (4).
CN201310036873.3A 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood Expired - Fee Related CN103967268B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310036873.3A CN103967268B (en) 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310036873.3A CN103967268B (en) 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood

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CN103967268B CN103967268B (en) 2015-12-23

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105089266A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-25 郑贤斌 Building formwork
CN105401716A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-16 邵学华 Carbon fiber composite building template set
CN106049852A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-26 成都市第建筑工程公司 Tool type aluminum alloy formwork and construction method thereof
CN107724669A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-02-23 邹建军 A kind of aluminum alloy frame formwork structure of fast assembling-disassembling
CN109024987A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-18 中冶建工集团有限公司 Construction method is poured after a kind of toilet shear wall
CN109604905A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-12 福建省南铝铝模科技有限公司 A kind of aluminum dipping form is turned out cloudy the welder and welding method at angle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB488821A (en) * 1937-11-12 1938-07-14 James Forsythe Cherry Improvements in or relating to ties for shuttering
CN2531030Y (en) * 2002-02-04 2003-01-15 陈京平 Leakproof building shuttering
CN101349102A (en) * 2008-08-04 2009-01-21 刘俊达 Inner clip type formwork and matching apparatus thereof
CN201756793U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-03-09 缪巍 Building templates capable of being assembled and combined through injection moulding
CN202073305U (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-12-14 山东新港国际模板工程技术有限公司 Steel framework type template
CN102587652A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-18 巨匠建设集团有限公司 Connection structure for splicing aluminum alloy frame building template

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB488821A (en) * 1937-11-12 1938-07-14 James Forsythe Cherry Improvements in or relating to ties for shuttering
CN2531030Y (en) * 2002-02-04 2003-01-15 陈京平 Leakproof building shuttering
CN101349102A (en) * 2008-08-04 2009-01-21 刘俊达 Inner clip type formwork and matching apparatus thereof
CN201756793U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-03-09 缪巍 Building templates capable of being assembled and combined through injection moulding
CN202073305U (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-12-14 山东新港国际模板工程技术有限公司 Steel framework type template
CN102587652A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-18 巨匠建设集团有限公司 Connection structure for splicing aluminum alloy frame building template

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105089266A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-25 郑贤斌 Building formwork
CN105401716A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-16 邵学华 Carbon fiber composite building template set
CN106049852A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-26 成都市第建筑工程公司 Tool type aluminum alloy formwork and construction method thereof
CN107724669A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-02-23 邹建军 A kind of aluminum alloy frame formwork structure of fast assembling-disassembling
CN109024987A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-18 中冶建工集团有限公司 Construction method is poured after a kind of toilet shear wall
CN109024987B (en) * 2018-08-21 2021-05-04 中冶建工集团有限公司 Post-pouring construction method for toilet shear wall
CN109604905A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-12 福建省南铝铝模科技有限公司 A kind of aluminum dipping form is turned out cloudy the welder and welding method at angle

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