CN201809030U - Lifting appliance of double gantry cranes for lifting large-scale workpieces - Google Patents

Lifting appliance of double gantry cranes for lifting large-scale workpieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201809030U
CN201809030U CN2010205439224U CN201020543922U CN201809030U CN 201809030 U CN201809030 U CN 201809030U CN 2010205439224 U CN2010205439224 U CN 2010205439224U CN 201020543922 U CN201020543922 U CN 201020543922U CN 201809030 U CN201809030 U CN 201809030U
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China
Prior art keywords
lifting
door machine
hoisting
tank body
suspender
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010205439224U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭景亮
李丽丽
韩烈彪
黄定春
陈爱国
向安玉
刘宜
陈勇
杨杰
李祥华
矛盾
范于芳
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China Gezhouba Group Machinery and Ship Co Ltd
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China Gezhouba Group Machinery and Ship Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010205439224U priority Critical patent/CN201809030U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lifting appliance of double gantry cranes for lifting large-scale workpieces. The lifting appliance is characterized in that hoisting points are arranged at two ends of a beam A and a beam B, the middle part of the beam A is articulated with one end of the beam B, so as to form a T-shaped lifting appliance. The integral stress of the six-hoisting-point assembly of the double gantry cranes is reasonable and the distribution of the integral stress is ensured to be balance; and the, safe and reliable hoisting operation of the large-scale workpieces with super large specification can be realized by utilizing the existing hoisting equipment under the condition of no extra large hoisting equipment, the hoisting of the large-scale workpieces can be carried out successfully, the cost for leasing the large hoisting equipment for times is saved, and the time for waiting for the large hoisting equipment is saved.

Description

The double gantry machine lifts the suspender of large-scale workpiece
Technical field
The utility model relates to the suspender that a kind of large-scale workpiece lifts, and particularly a kind of double gantry machine lifts the suspender of large-scale workpiece.
Background technology
Existing hoisting and hanging operation also gets more and more in all trades and professions, becomes increasingly complex.Safe and reliable, economical rationality is the requirement of lifting operation, because the restriction of equipment crane capacity, the making task of large-scale workpiece can not be accepted by many factories, and the deficiency of lifting ability is the bottleneck of the many plant capacities of restriction, for solving the lifting problem, general employing is rented large-scale jenny and is lifted, but restricted by on-the-spot place, goliath is sling can't move big distance behind the workpiece, simultaneously because large-scale jenny quantity is few, the expense height causes productive costs to rise.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides the suspender that a kind of double gantry machine lifts large-scale workpiece, can save productive costs with two door machine lifting large-scale workpieces.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of double gantry machine lifts the suspender of large-scale workpiece, and beam A and beam B two ends are provided with suspension centre, and beam A middle part is hinged with the end of beam B, becomes a T shape suspender.
Between the described two T shape suspenders crossbeam is installed.
Described crossbeam below is provided with suspension centre.
A kind of double gantry machine that the utility model provides lifts the suspender of large-scale workpiece, by the mode and the design-calculated special hanger that adopt and car is controlled, for example at existing door machine adoption of innovation power distribution beam beam and force balance beam of promptly forming T shape suspender be crossbeam, make the stressed reasonable distribution of two-shipper six suspension centre composite entities and guarantee balance, the large-scale workpiece that has solved super large-scale is under the condition that does not have the ultra-large type lifting appliance, utilize existing weight-lifting equipment, realized safe and reliable lifting operation, not only can finish the lifting of large-scale workpiece smoothly, also save the expense of repeatedly renting goliath, also saved the time that is used to wait for large lifting equipment.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of T shape suspender in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of two-stage suspender in the utility model.
Fig. 3 adopts the master of T shape suspender lifting to look scheme drawing in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view that adopts the lifting of T shape suspender in the utility model.
Fig. 5 adopts the master of two-stage suspender lifting to look scheme drawing in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the schematic side view that adopts the lifting of two-stage suspender in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
A kind of double gantry machine lifts the suspender of large-scale workpiece, and beam A and beam B two ends are provided with suspension centre, and beam A middle part is hinged with the end of beam B, becomes a T shape suspender 1.
The scheme of optimizing is between the described two T shape suspenders 1 crossbeam 2 to be installed.Described crossbeam 2 belows are provided with suspension centre.
Embodiment 1:
Every of the 6000t asphalt tanker of building has two inner bags, 310 tons of preceding inner bags, length 31.3m, width 13.7m, height 7.66m; 330 tons of back inner bags, length 32.7m, width 13.7m, height 7.66m; The cabin is gone in lifting after needing monolithic construction.The gauntry crane of existing two 150t+(2 of my company * 75t), hereinafter referred to as a door machine A3 and a door machine B4, every gauntry crane has three suspension centres of double trolley, and the three suspension centre double trolley connection ability of hanging is 225t, lifting altitude 47m.Be that the saving fund reduces the cost of building boats and ships, we determine to adopt the gauntry crane of two 150t+(2 * 75t) to unite lifting tank body integral body is gone into the cabin.
Because of 6000 tons of asphalt tanker inner bag weight, volume big, overlength, super wide, and the hanging piece center of gravity is not on geometric center lines, occur the eccentric force inequality during lifting easily and do not allow manageable situation, therefore special T shape suspender 1, as shown in Figure 1, beam A and beam B two ends are provided with suspension centre, beam A middle part is hinged with the end of beam B, forms a T shape suspender 1, and three suspension hooks that hang the upper and lower two-layer dolly on dotted or gate machine A3 or the door machine B4 of T shape suspender 1 connect.
Before the inner bag lifting, must finish following work: the assembly unit of inner bag and welding end and inspection declaration are qualified; Each butt weld non-destructive test is qualified; Each cabin tightness test is finished; The cabin interior conduit is fixed, and ladder and heating coil advance the cabin installation in the courage; Carry out the making and the installation of suspension ring by figure; Finish the outside anticorrosion and adiabatic wrapping of inner bag.
Door machine A3 is set up into master-slave network with the PLC of door machine B4, and single action/and stopping switch is set, and during the car state, motor-driven work of door wherein, another machine is followed synchronization action; The master-slave network of setting up adopts the MB+ communication, and communication speed reaches 1Mbps, and the car state under, the Returning communication state is normal, and car control is just effective, otherwise a door machine A3 and a machine B4 can not move.
Arrange 8 hangers about the inner bag side plating altogether, 2 150 tons of door machines lift by crane simultaneously by each 4 hanger of front and back ends respectively, sling height is about 14.5m, on door machine A3 and door machine B4, T shape suspender 1 is installed respectively, three suspension centres of T shape suspender 1 are connected by the suspension hook of the upper and lower two-layer dolly on steel rope and door machine A3 or the door machine B4, and T shape suspender 1 is connected with inner bag; Upper and lower two-layer dolly on door machine A3 and the door machine B4 staggers mutually.Owing to have three groups of steel ropes to be connected between T shape suspender 1 and dolly, the upper and lower layer of door machine dolly staggers mutually simultaneously, and a machine force-bearing situation and upper and lower layer of dolly ratio of overlapping time are improved, and gives full play to the performance of equipment, has usability preferably.
The examination of inner bag is carried out after being hung in adiabatic wrapping, earlier inner bag (heavy 330t) is tried to hang, as Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, two 150t door machine A3 with hang up properly steel rope separately and be connected cooresponding hanger after door machine B4 erect-position is good, two cranes slowly play hook, stopped hook after being with tight steel rope, check the squareness of gib head and suspension centre center of symmetry, carry out suitable adjustment, guarantee that big upheaval does not appear in tank body in the lifting process, after adjusting, command two door machine two-shippers to play hook simultaneously, make tank body leave the making platform, stopped hook after exceeding platform 50 ㎜ to its bottom, check hanger, the force-bearing situation of steel rope and door machine, tank body has or not abnormal deformation.
Employing and car mode realize that a machine A3 and door machine B4 six suspension centres hoist simultaneously, and four dollies are walked simultaneously, and a door machine A3 and a door machine B4 walk simultaneously; After exceeding about 1650 ㎜ of track, inner bag bottom stopped hook.Be maintained fixed height, command two door machines synchronously to walk to the hull direction, cart stops walking when the tank body end arrives apart from the about 1m of stem, dolly is walked to the enclosure wall direction, when inner bag centrally aligned hull line of centers, dolly stops walking, and off the hook is put inner bag to new platform, and the wiring of door machine cable trunk is moved on next branch electronic box;
Inner bag enter the cabin: a door machine A3 and a door machine B4 play hook simultaneously, after promoting inner bag and exceeding fore castle deck face hatch cover 100mm to the inner bag bottom, stop lifting.Cart continues to move ahead, aim at riding position on the hull to inner bag after, stop walking, off the hook is adjusted after near inner bottom part position, cabin in place to inner bag.
Embodiment 2:
With 3700m 3Former and later two 340 tons of liquid gas storage tanks of fuel transport ship lift respectively in the main body cabin to be installed, and hoisting height is apart from the about 9.5m of orbital plane.Liquid gas storage tank length 31m, diameter 9.3m.Now adopt 2 150 tons of door machines, every door machine crane capacity is 225 tons, and 2 door machines are united lifting.
To a crossbeam 2 be installed between the two T shape suspenders 1, crossbeam 2 belows are provided with two suspension centres.For reducing the size of crossbeam, improve crane capacity, under the situation that satisfies the lifting condition, reduce the length of crossbeam.When adopting a crossbeam 2 can guarantee the online lifting of two 150 tons door machine A3 and door machine B4, there are spacing and gib head to be in plumbness between the door machine.
Before the liquefied gas tank body lifting, must finish following work: the assembly unit of tank body and welding end and inspection declaration are qualified; Each butt weld non-destructive test is qualified; Each cabin tightness test is finished; The cabin interior conduit is fixed; Carry out the making and the installation of suspension ring by figure.
The examination of tank body is hung: earlier back tank body (heavily about 340t) is tried to hang, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, two 150t door machine A3 with hang up properly steel rope separately and be connected cooresponding hanger after door machine B4 erect-position is good, two cranes slowly play hook, stopped hook after being with tight steel rope, check the squareness of gib head and suspension centre center of symmetry, carry out suitable adjustment, guarantee that big upheaval does not appear in tank body in the lifting process, after adjusting, command two door machine two-shippers to play hook simultaneously, make tank body leave the making platform, stopped hook to its bottom after exceeding platform 50mm, the inspection hanger, the force-bearing situation of steel rope and door machine, tank body has or not abnormal deformation.
After the tank body examination was hung and finished, door machine A3 and door machine B4 played hook once more simultaneously, have stopped hook after tank base exceeds the about 10mm of track, and dolly moves to door machine center position, makes tank body be in the span centre of a machine.Be maintained fixed height, commander's door machine A3 and door machine B4 synchronously walk to the hull direction, cart stops walking when the tank body end arrives apart from the about 1m of ship stern, carriage walking, when tank body centrally aligned hull starboard direction, dolly stops walking, and door machine A3 and door machine B4 walk on, and the position of cabin placement tank body is in substantially parallel state in tank body and its hull.
Tank body enter the cabin: a door machine A3 and a door machine B4 play hook simultaneously, make the bottom of tank body exceed 50 centimeters on building berth after, carriage walking, after tank body line of centers and hull line of centers coincide substantially, off the hook arrive tank body near inner bottom part position, cabin after adjustment in place.
Before tank body enters the cabin,, advance spacing usefulness behind the cabin as tank body at the burn-on work pile of some of hull transcerse bulkhead, transcerse bulkhead front end and the empty cabin of hull larboard inner hull direction; Delineate line of centers respectively at tank body end face and rear and front end, bottom surface, and make eye-catching mark; In cabin, make the hull line of centers on the keel panel, and stamp eye-catching mark; Rib bit trial line is made by portion at the empty bilge of hull, and stamps eye-catching mark; Make hull line of centers mark above deck.
Tank body is steadily hung in the cabin, will note checking the spacing of tank body and hull ballast tank madial wall when tank body enters the cabin, keep slowly at the uniform velocity in the tank body decline process.
Earlier tank body is dropped in the interim support, again it is mentioned slightly, utilize bottle gouard moved by hands with its backward, to the Zola, after sticking work pile to its outer wall, fall once more, check tank body line of centers and hull line of centers, and the deviation between the rib bit trial line on tank body front and rear end and the hull, after correct, promptly finish the location.

Claims (3)

1. a double gantry machine lifts the suspender of large-scale workpiece, and it is characterized in that: beam A and beam B two ends are provided with suspension centre, and beam A middle part is hinged with the end of beam B, becomes a T shape suspender (1).
2. a kind of double gantry machine according to claim 1 lifts the suspender of large-scale workpiece, it is characterized in that: between the described two T shape suspenders (1) crossbeam (2) is installed.
3. a kind of double gantry machine according to claim 1 lifts the suspender of large-scale workpiece, it is characterized in that: described crossbeam (2) below is provided with suspension centre.
CN2010205439224U 2010-09-27 2010-09-27 Lifting appliance of double gantry cranes for lifting large-scale workpieces Expired - Fee Related CN201809030U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101927962A (en) * 2010-09-27 2010-12-29 中国葛洲坝集团机械船舶有限公司 Method for hoisting large-sized workpiece with double gantry cranes and lifting appliance
CN102976198A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-03-20 中冶天工集团有限公司 Hoisting method using three traveling cranes with unequal loads
CN105060093A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-18 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Integral hoisting method of front and rear crossbeam assemblies of quayside container crane
CN105110184A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-02 山东海湾吊装工程股份有限公司 Constant-hoisting-force and unequal-distance hoisting equalizing beam
CN105129620A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-09 中国一冶集团有限公司 Four-machine hoisting mounting method
CN106276603A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 上海二十冶建设有限公司 Lifting device and using method thereof for cooling tower Construction of Steel Structure
CN106335846A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-01-18 天津港兴东物流有限公司 Device special for large condenser encasement
CN110182682A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-30 中铁大桥局集团有限公司 A kind of suspender for the lifting of big segment steel truss girder
CN111846141A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-10-30 招商局金陵船舶(南京)有限公司 Method for hoisting high-load liquefied gas carrier tank by using crane with low hoisting capacity

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101927962A (en) * 2010-09-27 2010-12-29 中国葛洲坝集团机械船舶有限公司 Method for hoisting large-sized workpiece with double gantry cranes and lifting appliance
CN102976198A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-03-20 中冶天工集团有限公司 Hoisting method using three traveling cranes with unequal loads
CN105060093A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-18 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Integral hoisting method of front and rear crossbeam assemblies of quayside container crane
CN105129620A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-09 中国一冶集团有限公司 Four-machine hoisting mounting method
CN105110184A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-02 山东海湾吊装工程股份有限公司 Constant-hoisting-force and unequal-distance hoisting equalizing beam
CN106276603A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 上海二十冶建设有限公司 Lifting device and using method thereof for cooling tower Construction of Steel Structure
CN106276603B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-07-13 上海二十冶建设有限公司 Lifting device and its application method for cooling tower Construction of Steel Structure
CN106335846A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-01-18 天津港兴东物流有限公司 Device special for large condenser encasement
CN110182682A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-30 中铁大桥局集团有限公司 A kind of suspender for the lifting of big segment steel truss girder
CN111846141A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-10-30 招商局金陵船舶(南京)有限公司 Method for hoisting high-load liquefied gas carrier tank by using crane with low hoisting capacity

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: GEZHOUBA MACHINERY INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GEZHOUBA GROUP MACHINERY + SHIP CO., LTD. OF CHINA

Effective date: 20150612

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Peng Jingliang

Inventor after: Li Xianghua

Inventor after: Mao Dun

Inventor after: Fan Yufang

Inventor after: Li Lili

Inventor after: Han Liebiao

Inventor after: Huang Dingchun

Inventor after: Chen Aiguo

Inventor after: Xiang Anyu

Inventor after: Liu Yi

Inventor after: Chen Yong

Inventor after: Yang Jie

Inventor before: Peng Jingliang

Inventor before: Li Xianghua

Inventor before: Mao Dun

Inventor before: Fan Yufang

Inventor before: Li Lili

Inventor before: Han Liebiao

Inventor before: Huang Dingchun

Inventor before: Chen Aiguo

Inventor before: Xiang Anyu

Inventor before: Liu Yi

Inventor before: Chen Yong

Inventor before: Yang Jie

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150612

Address after: 18 No. 443007 Hubei city of Yichang province located in Xiaoting District Road

Patentee after: Ge Zhou Ba mechanical industry Co., Ltd

Address before: 18 No. 443007 Hubei city in Yichang province Xiao Ting Road

Patentee before: Machinery & Ship Co., Ltd., China Gezhouba Group

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171228

Address after: 18 No. 443007 Hubei city in Yichang province Xiao Ting Road

Patentee after: Machinery & Ship Co., Ltd., China Gezhouba Group

Address before: 18 No. 443007 Hubei city of Yichang province located in Xiaoting District Road

Patentee before: Ge Zhou Ba mechanical industry Co., Ltd

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110427

Termination date: 20190927