CN102849613B - Special hoisting tool special for high-speed rail motor train unit carriage - Google Patents

Special hoisting tool special for high-speed rail motor train unit carriage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102849613B
CN102849613B CN201210087480.0A CN201210087480A CN102849613B CN 102849613 B CN102849613 B CN 102849613B CN 201210087480 A CN201210087480 A CN 201210087480A CN 102849613 B CN102849613 B CN 102849613B
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China
Prior art keywords
train unit
motor train
unit carriage
bracket
hoisting
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CN201210087480.0A
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CN102849613A (en
Inventor
刘振营
杜斌武
王炜
赵世琏
苏澜
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Wuqiao Industrial Equipment Co., Ltd
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China Railway Wuhan Bridge Industries Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a special hoisting tool for a high-speed rail motor train unit carriage, and especially relates to a high-speed rail crane supporting facility; the special hoisting tool has a bracket which is a cubic bracket formed by a vertical beam, a horizontal side beam, a vertical strut and a transverse joist, and adapted to a carriage body of a motor train unit carriage; a longitudinal beam end of a hoisting beam is connected with a node at the upper part of the bracket through a flexible sling; the bracket is disposed at the lower part of the motor train unit carriage body; the transverse joist is directly supported at a supporting point between two bogies at the bottom of the motor train unit carriage body; when the hoisting tool of the invention is performing hoisting, the steel structure part itself of the motor train unit is not subject to force, and thus the whole motor train unit carriage can be hoisted without damaging the main structure of the motor train unit; therefore, the problem of nondestructive hoisting of a motor train unit carriage during high-speed rail rescue work is solved; meanwhile, the design of a height difference between the hoisting beam crossbeam and the longitudinal beam allows a hoisting point disposed on the hoisting beam crossbeam to sink, which increases the lifting height of the crane, and solves the problem in the prior art that a lifting hook of the crane is limited by work spacing.

Description

A kind of special hanger for high ferro motor train unit carriage
Technical field
A kind of special hanger for high ferro motor train unit carriage of the present invention, belongs to hoisting facilities field, particularly high ferro hoisting crane auxiliary facility.
Background technology
The developing rapidly of high speed railway in recent years, for huge contribution has been made in the communications and transportation development of China, substantially reduces haulage time, alleviates the pressure of railway transportation and land transportation and air transport.China Express Railway transport enters Rapid development stage, the raising of the capability of independent innovation, is that Development of High Speed Railway provides the key point of quick, safe social orientation to its people.In order to ensure that it runs safely and effectively, the research of the special rescuing equipment high speed railway wrecking crane matched with it is necessary, and it covers in the high speed railway rescue work of vehicle, elimination circuitry obstacle, shortening time of interruption of train running play an important role in process train operation accident, a upsetting.
Motor train unit carriage is assembled by pieces of structural steel, from the motor train unit steel structure used at present, no matter be that plate-girder adds stressed-skin construction or die mould beam adds stressed-skin construction, the thin shell structure local stiffness of whole motor train unit carriage is all very low, be very easy to distortion, and be difficult to after distortion repair.Particularly motor train unit leading portion steel structure, has not allowed any distortion, particularly asymmetrical deformation.Use traditional suspender to execute to hang, suspender acts directly on motor train unit carriage, easily makes motor train unit steel structure local pressure and produces distortion.Therefore, researching and developing and a kind ofly can not injure agent structure and the innovation suspender of whole motor train unit carriage of slinging, will be the optimization approach of head it off.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of special hanger for high ferro motor train unit carriage, can not damage agent structure and to sling whole motor train unit carriage, suspension centre can be made again to sink, and effectively increases the lifting altitude of hoisting crane, and installing/dismounting convenient transportation.
Art solutions of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention is used for the special hanger of high ferro motor train unit carriage, and comprise suspension hook, hanging beam, bracket and hoist cable, feature is: bracket be made up of vertical beam, horizontal curb girder, longitudinal strut and horizontal joist with cube support body of motor train unit carriage casing adaptation; Hanging beam is made up of crossbeam and longeron, the crossbeam center of hanging beam is connected with crane hook by bearing pin, bracket is placed in motor train unit carriage lower box, its horizontal joist directly holds in the palm the supporting point place in the middle of motor train unit carriage bottom half two bogie trucks, and the longeron end of hanging beam is connected by flexible hoist cable with bracket support body upper node.
Above-mentioned bracket has four vertical beams to be separately positioned on corner, horizontal curb girder is fixed in inside each vertical beam respectively, four vertical beam upper ends respectively with two parallel longitudinal direction strut two ends through pinned connection, pinned connection is passed through with two parallel transverse joists respectively in these four vertical beam lower ends.
Described longitudinal strut divides bar to be flexibly connected through flange by multistage.
Above-mentioned hanging beam is made up of a crossbeam and two longerons, two longerons are fixedly connected on the upper surface at crossbeam two ends respectively by the lower cover of its lower surface, relative level diff-H is formed between hanging beam crossbeam and longeron, the suspension centre being arranged on hanging beam crossbeam is sunk, to add the lifting altitude of hoisting crane relative to longeron.
Innovation advantage of the present invention:
Suspender creativeness of the present invention have employed the length conformal with motor train unit carriage cube support body bracket support body, the horizontal joist of bracket is directly held in the palm the supporting point place in the middle of motor train unit carriage two bogie trucks, longitudinal strut straight rail holder of bracket is peripheral in compartment, four, bracket support body top node is connected by the corresponding end of hoist cable with hanging beam longeron, by be arranged on the suspension hook that hanging beam center suspension centre is connected and lift by crane, during lifting operation, bracket only limits the degree of freedom of motor train unit carriage gravity direction, longitudinal strut between vertical beam can bear the component of hoist cable horizontal direction, ensure the straight rail direction of motor train unit carriage own not by axial force, the component of suspender inside, vertical track direction when horizontal joist between vertical beam bears lifting, ensures motor train unit carriage itself not by vertical squeese pressure, simultaneously, horizontal curb girder is welded on vertical beam sidepiece, effectively prevent the rollover of motor train unit carriage in lifting process, due to suspender of the present invention execute hang time, motor train unit steel structure part itself does not stress, therefore, suspender of the present invention can not damage motor train unit agent structure and whole motor train unit carriage of slinging, thus solves this difficult problem of zero damage lifting motor train unit carriage in high speed railway rescue work, two longerons of the design's hanging beam are fixedly connected on the upper surface at crossbeam two ends respectively by the cover plate of its lower surface, the relative height forming hanging beam crossbeam and longeron is poor, relative to longeron, the suspension centre being arranged on hanging beam crossbeam is sunk, adds the lifting altitude of hoisting crane.Effectively increase crane hook to be correlated with the space of operation, solve the problem of prior art crane hook by the puzzlement of operational separation distance limitation.
In addition, adopt pinned connection between carrier member of the present invention, its longitudinal strut divides bar to be flexibly connected by multistage, easy accessibility, and is convenient to transport.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is special hanger front view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is special hanger right elevation of the present invention
Fig. 3 is special hanger A direction view of the present invention
Fig. 4 is special hanger B direction view of the present invention
Fig. 5 hangs schematic diagram with the holder of the invention process motor train unit carriage
Detailed description of the invention
Now further illustrate patent of the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings how to implement:
One, existing by patent suspender installation steps of the present invention, further illustrate the annexation of each parts of technical solution of the present invention:
1, first hanging beam 1 is installed, hanging beam 1 is made up of an a crossbeam 1-1 and two longeron 1-2, two longeron 1-2 are fixedly connected on the upper surface at crossbeam 1-1 two ends respectively by the lower cover of its lower surface, hanging beam crossbeam 1-1 and longeron 1-2 is made to form double-decker, namely between hanging beam crossbeam and longeron, form relative level diff-H, the two bearing pin 1-3 for connecting shackle 4 are connected in the middle part of crossbeam 1-1;
2, then, installation bracket 3, four vertical beam 3-1 are separately positioned on corner, four horizontal curb girder 3-2 are fixed in inside each vertical beam 3-1 respectively, four vertical beam 3-1 upper ends are connected through bearing pin 3-5 with two parallel longitudinal direction strut 3-3 two ends respectively, longitudinal strut 3-3 divides bar to be flexibly connected through flange 3-7 by multistage, and these four vertical beam 3-1 lower ends are connected by bearing pin 3-6 with two parallel transverse joist 3-4 respectively;
3, totally four, hoist cable, is connected four, bracket 3 top node with four hoist cable 2 one end respectively by bearing pin 3-5, is connected end corresponding for the longeron 1-2 of hanging beam 1, namely completes the installation of whole suspender by bearing pin 1-4 with four hoist cable 2 other ends.
Two, patent suspender field operation control step of the present invention is as follows:
1, first the bearing pin 1-3 of crane hook 4 with hanging beam 1 is coupled together.
2, bracket 3 is placed on bottom motor train unit carriage 5, and the joist 3-4 of bracket 3 is directly held in the palm the supporting point place bottom motor train unit carriage 5 in the middle of two bogie trucks
3, with hoist cable 2, hanging beam 1 and bracket 3 are coupled together, namely can execute and hang motor train unit carriage.

Claims (1)

1. the special hanger for high ferro motor train unit carriage, comprise suspension hook, hanging beam, bracket and hoist cable, it is characterized in that bracket is by vertical beam, horizontal curb girder, longitudinal strut and horizontal joist composition, described bracket has four vertical beams to be separately positioned on corner, horizontal curb girder is fixed in inside each vertical beam respectively, four vertical beam upper ends respectively with two parallel longitudinal direction strut two ends through pinned connection, pinned connection is passed through with two parallel transverse joists respectively in these four vertical beam lower ends, form cube support body with motor train unit carriage casing adaptation, this joist is placed in motor train unit carriage lower box, its horizontal joist directly holds in the palm the supporting point place bottom motor train unit carriage envelope in the middle of two bogie trucks, described hanging beam is made up of a crossbeam and two longerons, the crossbeam center of hanging beam is connected with crane hook by bearing pin, the longeron end of hanging beam is connected by flexible hoist cable with bracket support body upper node, two longerons are fixedly connected on the upper surface at crossbeam two ends respectively by the lower cover of its lower surface, relative level diff-H is formed between hanging beam crossbeam and longeron, the suspension centre being arranged on hanging beam crossbeam is sunk, to increase the lifting altitude of hoisting crane relative to longeron.
CN201210087480.0A 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Special hoisting tool special for high-speed rail motor train unit carriage Active CN102849613B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102849613B true CN102849613B (en) 2015-04-22

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104649131B (en) * 2014-12-30 2017-02-22 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Low-floor vehicle transportation method and system thereof
CN109573818B (en) * 2017-09-29 2024-02-27 中国铁路总公司 Connecting device for hoisting belt and motor train unit body
CN108946441A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 佛山三水鼎力液压机械设备有限公司 Lifting beam is used in a kind of carrying of EMU
CN113173489A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-07-27 江苏省海通索具有限公司 Harmonious adjustable lifting sling for motor train unit

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3976320A (en) * 1975-08-14 1976-08-24 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Chicken coop lifting device
GB2447436A (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-09-17 Christopher Jon Massey Clamping assembly for palletised loads
CN101723237A (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-06-09 中交四航局第二工程有限公司 Novel soft rope strut type hanger for box girder
CN202508758U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-10-31 武桥重工集团股份有限公司 Lifting appliance special for motor train unit compartment on high-speed rail

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2676684B2 (en) * 1995-09-11 1997-11-17 オリエンタル建設株式会社 Hanging frame device
JP2001063954A (en) * 1999-08-30 2001-03-13 Sumikin Kansai Kogyo Kk Body lifting jig for rolling stock

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3976320A (en) * 1975-08-14 1976-08-24 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Chicken coop lifting device
GB2447436A (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-09-17 Christopher Jon Massey Clamping assembly for palletised loads
CN101723237A (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-06-09 中交四航局第二工程有限公司 Novel soft rope strut type hanger for box girder
CN202508758U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-10-31 武桥重工集团股份有限公司 Lifting appliance special for motor train unit compartment on high-speed rail

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Effective date of registration: 20200930

Address after: 430056 office building, No.777, Zhuankou Road, Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Wuqiao Industrial Equipment Co., Ltd

Address before: 430056 No. 777, Zhuankou Road, Wuhan economic and Technological Development Zone, Hubei, China

Patentee before: WUHAN BRIDGE HEAVY INDUSTRIES GROUP Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right