CN201805600U - Primary-side constant-current control device of LED driver - Google Patents
Primary-side constant-current control device of LED driver Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201805600U CN201805600U CN2010205509903U CN201020550990U CN201805600U CN 201805600 U CN201805600 U CN 201805600U CN 2010205509903 U CN2010205509903 U CN 2010205509903U CN 201020550990 U CN201020550990 U CN 201020550990U CN 201805600 U CN201805600 U CN 201805600U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- output
- module
- switch
- resistance
- current
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Rectifiers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a primary-side constant-current control device of the LED driver. For the constant-current control device in the prior art, problems of optical coupling aging are likely to occur, and the circuit is relatively complicated. In the utility model, the output end of the peak sampling and holding module is connected with the input end of the sub-side current simulating module. The output end of the sub-side current simulating module is connected with the input end of the average current loop. The output end of the average current loop is connected with one input end of the comparison module. The other end of the comparison module is connected with the output end of the see-saw wave generation module. The output end of the comparison module is connected with one input end of the driving pulse generation module. The other input end of the driving pulse generation module is connected with the output end of the zero-passing detection module for the current of the inductor. The output end of the driving pulse generation module is connected with the driving module. The utility module is capable of realizing high power factors and constant-current control for output.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the switch power technology field, relates to the former limit of a kind of led driver constant-current control device.
Background technology
The high-power LED driver needs to satisfy following several requirements usually at present: output constant current, High Power Factor and electrical isolation.Wherein exporting constant current is that the LED own characteristic determines, High Power Factor is in order to reduce the pollution of driver to utility network, and electrical isolation is for security consideration.Electrical isolation adopts high frequency transformer to realize usually, and in order to realize exporting constant current control, common way is to gather output current signal, passes to former limit control circuit by optic coupling element then.The existence of secondary current sample circuit and optocoupler has increased the complexity of circuit, further, because there is problem of aging in optocoupler, the stability of circuit and useful life all is under some influence.
A solution is to adopt the constant current control of former limit, promptly need not secondary current sampling and optic coupling element, directly obtains the information of output current by the former limit at isolating transformer or adopts permanent power control, to realize the output constant current.In order to satisfy the requirement of High Power Factor, control circuit also needs to realize power factor emendation function in addition.The existing at present control chip that can realize that constant current control of former limit and High Power Factor require mainly contains the LNK-PH series of PI and the ICL8001G of Infineon, these two kinds of chips can satisfy constant current control of former limit and High Power Factor requirement basically, but performance may not be optimum.
Therefore, the former limit constant-current control device of simple, the high performance isolated high-power factor inverse-excitation type of research structure led driver is a job that has very much actual application value.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and the former limit of a kind of led driver constant-current control device is provided, and this device need not multiplier, and structure is very simple.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is taked is:
The utility model comprises that peak value sampling keeps module, secondary current analog module, average current ring, sawtooth waveforms generation module, comparison module, inductive current zero passage detection module, driving pulse generation module, driver module.
Peak value sampling keeps the input of the output termination secondary current analog module of module, the input of the output termination average current ring of secondary current analog module, an input of the output termination comparison module of average current ring, the output of another input termination sawtooth waveforms generation module of comparison module, an input of the output termination driving pulse generation module of comparison module, the output of another input termination inductive current zero passage detection module of driving pulse generation module, the output termination driver module of driving pulse generation module.
Described secondary current analog module can adopt following six kinds of technical schemes to realize
Scheme one: the secondary current analog module comprises resistance R
11And switch S
11Resistance R
11A termination peak value sampling keep the output of module, resistance R
11Another termination switch S
11An end and as the output of secondary current analog module, switch S
11Other end ground connection, switch S
11The control termination drive the positive output end Q of generation module.
Scheme two: the secondary current analog module comprises resistance R
11, switch S
11With inverter U
11, resistance R
11A termination peak value sampling keep the output of module, resistance R
11Another termination switch S
11An end and as the output of secondary current analog module, switch S
11Other end ground connection, switch S
11Control termination inverter U
11Output, inverter U
11The reversed-phase output of input termination driving pulse generation module
Scheme three: the secondary current analog module comprises switch S
44, switch S
55With inverter U
22, switch S
55The output of a termination peak sampling hold circuit, switch S
55The other end and switch S
44An end link to each other the back as the output of secondary current analog module circuit, switch S
44Other end ground connection, switch S
44The positive output end Q of control termination driving pulse generation module, S
55Control signal by the positive output end Q of driving pulse generation module through inverter U
22Obtain after anti-phase.
Scheme four: the secondary current analog module comprises switch S
44And switch S
55, switch S
55The output of a termination peak sampling hold circuit, switch S
55The other end and switch S
44An end link to each other the back as the output of secondary current analog module circuit, switch S
44Other end ground connection, switch S
44The positive output end Q of control termination driving pulse generation module, switch S
55The reversed-phase output of control termination driving pulse generation module
Scheme five: the secondary current analog module comprises switch S
66And resistance R
66, switch S
66The output of a termination peak sampling hold circuit, switch S
66The other end and connecting resistance R
66An end after as the output of secondary current analog module circuit, resistance R
66Other end ground connection, switch S
66Control end directly connect the reversed-phase output of driving pulse generation module
Scheme six: the secondary current analog module comprises switch S
66, resistance R
66With inverter U
33, switch S
66The output of a termination peak sampling hold circuit, switch S
66The other end and connecting resistance R
66An end after as the output of secondary current analog module circuit, resistance R
66Other end ground connection, switch S
66Control signal by the positive output end Q of driving pulse generation module through inverter U
33Obtain after anti-phase.
Described average current ring comprises input resistance R
22, compensating network, voltage reference Vref and operational amplifier, the output of secondary current analog module is through resistance R
22Receive the negative terminal input of the operational amplifier in the average current ring, the input of operational amplifier anode meets voltage reference Vref, and an end of compensating network is connected with the input of operational amplifier negative terminal, and the other end of compensating network is connected with operational amplifier output terminal.
Described voltage reference Vref can take following three kinds of technical schemes:
Scheme one: voltage reference Vref adopts direct voltage source.
Scheme two: voltage reference Vref comprises divider, resistance R
A1, resistance R
A2, resistance R
A3, resistance R
A4And capacitor C
A1R
A1One termination inverse-excitation type led driver input rectifier B
1High level output, the other end and resistance R
A3And capacitor C
A1After linking to each other, receives at one end of parallel branch the divisor end B of divider, resistance R
A3And capacitor C
A1Other end ground connection in parallel, resistance R
A2An end, resistance R
A4An end be connected resistance R with the dividend end A of divider
A2Another termination inverse-excitation type led driver input rectifier B
1The high level output, resistance R
A4Other end ground connection, the output of divider is as the output of voltage reference Vref, for constant amplitude, with input rectifier B
1Output with the half-sinusoid signal of homophase frequently.
Scheme three: voltage reference Vref comprises divider, triode Q
B1, resistance R
B1, resistance R
B2, resistance R
B3, capacitor C
B1, first mirror current source and second mirror current source; Resistance R
B1One termination inverse-excitation type led driver input rectifier B
1The high level output, resistance R
B1Another termination triode Q
B1Collector electrode and base stage, triode Q
B1Grounded emitter; Triode Q
B1Collector electrode and the base stage input that connects first mirror current source and second mirror current source respectively, the output of first mirror current source and resistance R
B2An end, capacitor C
B1The divisor end B of an end, divider connect resistance R
B2The other end and capacitor C
B1Other end ground connection; The output of second mirror current source and resistance R
B3The dividend end A of an end, divider connect; Resistance R
B3Other end ground connection, the output of divider is as the output of voltage reference Vref, for constant amplitude, with input rectifier B
1Output with the half-sinusoid signal of homophase frequently.
Described sawtooth waveforms generation module comprises direct voltage source V
DD, DC current source I
DC, capacitor C
33And switch S
33DC current source I
DCInput and direct voltage source V
DDConnect output termination capacitor C
33An end and switch S
33An end, and as the output of sawtooth waveforms generation module; Capacitor C
33The other end and switch S
33The other end link to each other after ground connection, switch S
33The control termination drive the reversed-phase output of generation module
Described comparison module comprises the first comparator U
1, the first comparator U
1Negative terminal input connect the output of average current ring, the first comparator U
1Anode input connect the output of sawtooth waveforms generation module.
Described inductive current zero passage detection module comprises the second comparator U
2And time delay module, the second comparator U
2Negative terminal input connect the auxiliary winding different name end of inverse-excitation type led driver transformer, U
2The anode input grounding; One end of time delay module and the second comparator U
2Output connect, the other end of time delay module is as the output of inductive current zero passage detection module.
Described driving pulse generation module adopts rest-set flip-flop, and the R pin of rest-set flip-flop connects the output of comparison module, and the S pin of rest-set flip-flop connects the output of inductive current zero passage detection module.The output of driving pulse generation module is delivered to the former limit of inverse-excitation type led driver switching tube Q through driver module
1Gate pole, the output of driving pulse generation module is simultaneously as the control signal of the switch in the secondary current analog module.
The utility model is as the control device of isolated form inverse-excitation type led driver, constitutes Switching Power Supply jointly with the main circuit of inverse-excitation type led driver.The main circuit of traditional single tube inverse-excitation type led driver comprises input rectifier, input capacitance, absorption network, transformer, former limit switching tube, primary current sampling network, output rectifier and output capacitance.Wherein input capacitance is the very little electric capacity of a capacity, mainly plays filter action, and the half-sinusoid waveform that input rectifier is exported does not have influence substantially.The main circuit of inverse-excitation type led driver of the present utility model also can be for other change structural topology of traditional single tube reverse exciting topological, as two-tube inverse excitation type converter etc.
Described peak value sampling keeps module to link to each other with the primary current sampling network of inverse-excitation type led driver main circuit, in each switch periods the primary current sampled signal is carried out peak value sampling and keeps, and extracts primary current sampled signal peak value.
Described secondary current analog module is received peak value sampling and is kept being used for simulating secondary output rectifier electric current after the module.The envelope of output rectifier current waveform is a half-sinusoid, and specific to the single switch cycle, secondary output rectifier current waveform is the linear right-angled triangle that descends of slope.The output waveform in the single switch cycle of secondary current analog module is a square wave, width equals the former limit switching tube turn-off time (approximating secondary output rectifier ON time), amplitude equals the primary current sampled signal crest voltage in single switch cycle, so the twice of area and secondary output rectifier current waveform area is proportional.
Described average current ring compares the output signal mean value of secondary current analog module and described voltage reference and error between the two is amplified.
Described sawtooth waveforms generation module is at the former limit of inverse-excitation type led driver switching tube conduction period generation sawtooth waveforms; In former limit switching tube blocking interval, sawtooth waveforms generation module output low level.
The input of described comparison module is respectively the output signal of sawtooth waveforms generation module and the output signal of average electric current loop.Comparison module compares the output signal of sawtooth waveforms generation module and the output signal of average electric current loop, when the output signal of sawtooth waveforms generation module rises to when equating with the output signal of average current ring, comparison module output is high level from the low level upset.
Described inductive current zero passage detection module detects the auxiliary winding voltage signal of transformer of inverse-excitation type led driver, and indirect detection goes out transformer excitation inductive current zero crossing.When the auxiliary winding voltage signal of transformer drops to zero, inductive current zero passage detection module output high level.
Described driving pulse generation module produces pulse signal according to the outputs level signals of comparison module and inductive current zero passage detection module: when low level of comparison module generation arrived the upset of high level, the pulse signal of driving pulse generation module reset to low level by high level; When low level of inductive current zero passage detection module generation arrived the upset of high level, the pulse signal of driving pulse generation module was set to high level by low level; Go round and begin again, produce pulse train.
Described driver module is used for strengthening the driving force of described driving pulse generation module.
Wherein, described inverse-excitation type led driver is operated in critical discontinuous mode (BCM).
Wherein, described secondary current analog module can adopt in described six kinds of technical schemes wherein any one.
Wherein, the voltage reference of average current ring, can be scheme one described direct voltage benchmark, also can be by described scheme two or the scheme three half-sinusoid voltage references of fixing with frequency homophase, amplitude with output voltage inverse-excitation type led driver input rectifying bridge that produce.
Wherein, the operational amplifier of described average current ring can be voltage-type or current mode (transconductance type).
Further, the compensating network of described average current ring can be pure integral element, also can be the proportional integral link, and perhaps the proportion integration differentiation link belongs to known technology.
Wherein, described driver module can be the push-pull configuration (totem structure) that two bipolar transistors or metal oxide semiconductor field effect tube constitute, and belongs to known technology.
Wherein, described switch can be single bipolar transistor, metal oxide semiconductor field effect tube or the unit switch realized by a plurality of bipolar transistors or metal oxide semiconductor field effect tube.
Based on above elaboration, core concept of the present utility model is: detect inverse-excitation type led driver transformer inductance current zero-crossing point by inductive current zero passage detection module, and when the transformer inductance current over-zero, open former limit switching tube, thereby make the inverse-excitation type led driver be operated in electric current critical discontinuous mode (BCM); Keep module that the primary current sampled signal is carried out peak value sampling and maintenance by described peak value sampling, obtain the peak envelope line of primary current sampled signal; Obtain after the peak envelope line of primary current sampled signal,, simulate area and the proportional signal of secondary diode current twice area by described secondary current analog module; The output signal of secondary current analog module is delivered in the average current ring, utilize the average current ring self to have the average value filtering function, input at the average current ring obtains and the proportional half-sinusoid signal of output current mean value, by comparing with voltage reference, the error signal of the two is amplified through the compensating network of average current ring, obtain the direct current signal that an error is amplified; Compare by the sawtooth waveforms of sawtooth waveforms generation module generation and the direct current signal of average current ring output, obtain the shutoff triggering signal of former limit switching tube, because the sawtooth waveforms slope is fixed, former limit switching tube ON time is a steady state value in the whole power frequency period thereby make; When the half-sinusoid voltage of input rectifier output acts on time at transformer two ends, former limit when constant, primary current sampled signal peak envelope line is a half-sinusoid, thereby realizes the High Power Factor of inverse-excitation type led driver; When output current fluctuates, make the output direct current signal amplitude of average current ring change, thereby change former limit switching tube ON time, make output current mean value tend towards stability, realize the output constant current.The constant current value of output current can be realized by the voltage reference that changes primary current sampling coefficient or change in the average current ring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the former limit constant-current control device of the isolated high-power factor inverse-excitation type led driver of the permanent ON time that the utility model proposes, need not optocoupler and secondary feedback circuit, can realize High Power Factor and output constant current control.Compare with the former limit of High Power Factor of the same type constant-current control circuit, saved multiplier, structure is simpler; Further, former limit core control circuit can be integrated into single-chip.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main circuit connection diagram of the utility model and inverse-excitation type led driver;
Fig. 2 is the first specific embodiment schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model operation principle waveform analysis figure;
Fig. 4 is six kinds of specific implementations of secondary current analog module in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the second specific embodiment schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the 3rd a specific embodiment schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the main circuit connection diagram of the step-up/step-down circuit of the utility model and non-isolation.
Embodiment
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the utility model block diagram and specific embodiment schematic diagram the utility model content.
With reference to Fig. 1, the former limit of a kind of led driver constant-current control device comprises: peak value sampling keeps module 100, secondary current analog module 200, average current ring 300, sawtooth waveforms generation module 400, comparison module 500, inductive current zero passage detection module 600, driving pulse generation module 700 and driver module 800.
Peak value sampling keeps the input of the output termination secondary current analog module 200 of module 100, the input of the output termination average current ring 300 of secondary current analog module 200, an input of the output termination comparison module of average current ring 400, the output of another input termination sawtooth waveforms generation module 400 of comparison module 500, an input of the output termination driving pulse generation module 700 of comparison module 500, the output of another input termination inductive current zero passage detection module 600 of driving pulse generation module 700, the output termination driver module 800 of driving pulse generation module 700.
Application of the present utility model is the main circuit of inverse-excitation type led driver, comprises input rectifying bridge B
1, input capacitance C
In, transformer T, absorb network, former limit switching tube Q
1, primary current sampling network, output rectifier (select diode D for use
1) and output capacitance C
0
The first specific embodiment schematic diagram with reference to Fig. 2:
Peak value sampling keeps module 100 to link to each other with the primary current sampling network of inverse-excitation type led driver main circuit, in each switch periods the primary current sampled signal is carried out peak value sampling and keeps, and extracts primary current sampled signal peak value; Wherein, peak value sampling keeps module specifically can select Chinese patent (publication number: CN101615432) disclosed peak sampling hold circuit for use.
Secondary current analog module 200 comprises: resistance R
11And switch S
11Resistance R
11The termination peak value sampling output that keeps module 100, resistance R
11Another termination switch S
11An end, the tie point of the two is as the output of secondary current analog module 200, switch S
11Other end ground connection, switch S
11The control termination drive the positive output end Q of generation module 700, when the control end level is a high level, switch S
11Conducting is a low level when working as the control end level, switch S
11Turn-off; Secondary current analog module 200 is output as a square-wave signal.
Average current ring 300 comprises input resistance R
22, compensating network, voltage reference Vref and operational amplifier.The output of secondary current analog module 200 is through resistance R
22Receive the negative terminal input of the operational amplifier in the average current ring 300, the input of operational amplifier anode meets voltage reference Vref.Because the average current ring has switch periods average value filtering effect, thus the operational amplifier negative terminal input signal of average current ring 300 be secondary current analog module 200 the output signal filtering mean value after the switch periods ripple.This signal and voltage reference Vref compare, and error is exported the superposeed low-frequency ripple of twice AC network frequency and the dc level signal of HF switch ripple between the two after compensating network and operational amplifier are amplified.
Sawtooth waveforms generation module 400 comprises direct voltage source V
DD, DC current source I
DC, capacitor C
33And switch S
33Direct voltage source V wherein
DDWith DC current source I
DCCan obtain by known technology; DC current source I
DCInput and direct voltage source V
DDConnect output termination capacitor C
33An end and switch S
33An end link to each other as the output of sawtooth waveforms generation module 400, capacitor C
33The other end and switch S
33The other end link to each other after ground connection, switch S
33The control termination drive the reversed-phase output of generation module 700
When the control end level is a high level, switch S
33Conducting is with capacitor C
33Both end voltage remains zero; When the control end level is a low level, switch S
33Turn-off DC current source I
DCGive capacitor C
33Charging produces sawtooth signal.
Inductive current zero passage detection module 600 comprises the second comparator U
2And time delay module, U
2Negative terminal input connect the auxiliary winding different name end of inverse-excitation type led driver transformer, U
2The anode input grounding; Assist the winding voltage signal zero crossing by detecting transformer, but indirect detection goes out the transformer inductance current zero-crossing point.As the voltage signal zero passage that detects the auxiliary winding of transformer, the second comparator U
2The output high level.Because the auxiliary winding voltage signal zero crossing of inverse-excitation type led driver transformer exists certain hour poor with resonance potential the lowest point between the former limit switching tube drain-source utmost point (or collector electrode and emitter), promptly inverse-excitation type led driver transformer is assisted the resonance potential the lowest point of winding voltage signal zero crossing between will the leading a little former limit switching tube drain-source utmost point.By time delay module, this time difference is compensated, it is open-minded to obtain the resonance potential the lowest point of former limit switching tube between the drain-source utmost point.
Further, the second comparator U in the inductive current zero passage detection module 600
2But the also direct voltage source of reconfiguration one low amplitude value of anode input, reduce because of ground wire and disturb the error that causes.
Driving pulse generation module 700 adopts rest-set flip-flop to realize, wherein the R pin connects the output of comparison module 500, the S pin connects the output of inductive current zero passage detection module 600: when low level of comparison module 500 generations arrived the upset of high level, the output signal of driving pulse generation module 800 reset to low level by high level; When low level of inductive current zero passage detection module 600 generations arrived the upset of high level, the output signal of driving pulse generation module 700 was set to high level by low level, so goes round and begins again, and produces output pulse sequence.
The output of driving pulse generation module 700 is delivered to the former limit of inverse-excitation type led driver switching tube Q through driver module 800
1Gate pole, the output of driving pulse generation module 700 is simultaneously directly as the switch S in the secondary current analog module 200
11Control signal.
Fig. 3 is the key waveforms that the inverse-excitation type led driver is operated in former secondary under the electric current critical discontinuous mode, is elaborated with reference to 3 pairs of the utility model operation principles of figure:
Among Fig. 3, V
CompBe the output waveform of average current ring 300, V
SawBe the output waveform of sawtooth waveforms generation module 400, V
GS_Q1And V
GS_s11Be respectively the former limit of inverse-excitation type led driver switching tube Q
1Drive waveforms and switch S
11The control end waveform; i
PriIt is the former limit of inverse-excitation type led driver switching tube current waveform; i
SecIt is inverse-excitation type led driver secondary output rectifier current waveform; V
Samp1eIt is the output waveform that peak value sampling keeps module 100; V
DS_S11It is switch S
11The voltage waveform at two ends, the i.e. output waveform of secondary current analog module 200.Can see according to Fig. 3, because the output waveform V of average current ring 300
CompBe DC level, acute tooth ripple V
SawSlope is certain, so the former limit of inverse-excitation type led driver switching tube Q
1ON time constant, former limit switching tube current i
PriThe waveform envelope line is a half-sinusoid; Because inductive current zero passage detection module 600 makes the inverse-excitation type led driver be operated in the electric current critical discontinuous mode, so the current waveform i of secondary output rectifier
SecEnvelope equally also is a half-sinusoid; Peak value sampling keeps the output waveform V of module 100
Samp1eBe staircase waveform, the former sampling edge current peak that the amplitude of each ladder is corresponding different; The output waveform V of secondary current analog module 200
DS_s11Be the square wave that amplitude changes, the peak value of the corresponding different primary current sampled signals of amplitude; As shown in Figure 3:
Wherein, K
1Be primary current sampling coefficient, N
sBe the transformer secondary number of turn, N
pBe the former limit of the transformer number of turn,
Output waveform V for secondary current analog module 200
DS_s11Mean value,
Current average for the secondary output rectifier.The output waveform V of secondary current analog module 200 as can be seen from the above equation
DS_s11Mean value be proportional to output current mean value I
oTherefore as long as will
Send into average current ring 300, compare, can indirect regulation export average current, thereby realize the output current constant current with the benchmark Vref that sets.Because the average current ring self has filter function, as long as with V
DS_s11Send into average current ring 300, can obtain V at the operational amplifier input of average current ring 300
DS_s11Mean value
Further, also can increase the one-level filter circuit, but circuit function is not had influence substantially at the output and the average electric current loop 300 of secondary current analog module 200.
Average current ring 300 benchmark are set to the direct voltage benchmark usually; In addition, inverse-excitation type led driver secondary output rectifier current waveform i
SecCarry out switch periods filtering wave-average filtering value afterwards and be approximately half-sinusoid, so average current ring 300 benchmark also can be set to and the same half-sinusoid benchmark of homophase, constant amplitude frequently of the output waveform of inverse-excitation type led driver input rectifying bridge.
Fig. 4 has provided some kinds of specific implementation circuit of secondary current analog module 200, and wherein circuit structure shown in Fig. 4 (a) is identical with secondary current analog module 200 among Fig. 2; Circuit structure shown in Fig. 4 (b) is similar to circuit structure shown in Fig. 4 (a), also is by resistance R
11And switch S
11Form, difference is S
11Control signal be reversed-phase output by the driving pulse generation module
Through inverter U
11Obtain after anti-phase; Secondary current analog module 200 is by switch S among Fig. 4 (c)
44, S
55With inverter U
22Form S
55The output of a termination peak sampling hold circuit 100, S
55The other end and switch S
44An end link to each other the back as the output of secondary current analog module 200 circuit, switch S
44Other end ground connection, switch S
44The positive output end Q of control termination driving pulse generation module, S
55Control signal by the positive output end Q of driving pulse generation module through inverter U
22Obtain after anti-phase; Identical among secondary current analog module 200 circuit structures and Fig. 4 (c) among Fig. 4 (d), distinguish and be S
55The reversed-phase output of control termination driving pulse generation module
Secondary current analog module 200 is by switch S among Fig. 4 (e)
66And resistance R
66Form switch S
66The output of a termination peak sampling hold circuit 100, switch S
66The other end and connecting resistance R
66An end after as the output of secondary current analog module 200 circuit, resistance R
66Other end ground connection, switch S
66Control end directly connect the reversed-phase output of driving pulse generation module
Identical among secondary current analog module 200 circuit structures and Fig. 4 (e) among Fig. 4 (f), distinguish and be switch S
66Control signal by the positive output end Q of driving pulse generation module through inverter U
33Obtain after anti-phase.
Fig. 5 is second specific embodiment of the present utility model, all the embodiment with shown in Figure 2 is identical for main circuit and major control part, with the difference of Fig. 2 be that the voltage reference Vref of average current ring 300 among Fig. 5 has adopted the half-sinusoid base modules of constant amplitude, and provided a kind of embodiment.With reference to figure 5, half-sinusoid base modules Vref comprises divider, resistance R
A1, resistance R
A2, resistance R
A3, resistance R
A4And capacitor C
A1Wherein, resistance R
A1One termination inverse-excitation type led driver input rectifier B
1High level output, the other end and resistance R
A3And capacitor C
A1After linking to each other, receives at one end of parallel branch the divisor end B of divider, resistance R
A3And capacitor C
A1Other end ground connection in parallel, resistance R
A1, resistance R
A3And capacitor C
A1The electric network that constitutes is to input rectifier B
1Anode output voltage dividing potential drop and filtering, resistance R
A1, resistance R
A3And capacitor C
A1Tie point voltage is a direct voltage that has superposeed less low-frequency ripple, and its mean value is directly proportional resistance R with inverse-excitation type led driver input ac voltage peak value
A2One termination input rectifier B
1High level output, the other end and resistance R
A4Link to each other resistance R
A4Other end ground connection, the dividend end A of divider meets R
A2And R
A4Tie point, in divider, be divided by (A/B), make divider be output as constant amplitude, with the output of inverse-excitation type led driver input rectifier with the half-sinusoid signal of homophase frequently.
Fig. 6 is the 3rd a specific embodiment main circuit of the present utility model, all the embodiment with shown in Figure 5 is identical for main circuit and major control part, is that with the difference of Fig. 5 the benchmark Vref of average current ring 300 among Fig. 6 has adopted another kind of mode to produce the half-sinusoid base modules of constant amplitude; With reference to figure 6, half-sinusoid base modules Vref comprises divider, triode Q
B1, resistance R
B1, resistance R
B2, resistance R
B3, capacitor C
B1, mirror current source I and mirror current source II; Resistance R wherein
B1One termination inverse-excitation type led driver input rectifier B
1The high level output, resistance R
B1Another termination triode Q
B1Collector electrode and base stage, triode Q
B1Grounded emitter, triode Q
B1Collector electrode and the base stage input that also meets mirror current source I and mirror current source II respectively, the output of mirror current source I and resistance R
B2An end, capacitor C
B1An end and the divisor end B of divider link to each other resistance R
B2The other end and capacitor C
B1Other end ground connection, the output of mirror current source II and resistance R
B3An end and the dividend end A of divider link to each other; Triode Q
B1And resistance R
B1Be used for inverse-excitation type led driver input rectifier B
1The half-sinusoid voltage signal of output is converted to current signal; The image current module I R that obtains and flow through
B1The proportional half-sinusoid current signal of branch current, and through resistance-capacitance network R
B2And C
B1Obtain and the proportional d. c. voltage signal of inverse-excitation type led driver input ac voltage amplitude, receive the dividend end B of divider; The image current module ii R that obtains and flow through
B1The proportional half-sinusoid current signal of branch current is through resistance R
B3Convert voltage signal to, be sent to the divisor end A of divider; The two signal is divided by in divider (A/B), the divider output produce constant amplitude, with the input rectifier output voltage waveforms with the half-sinusoid voltage reference signal of homophase frequently.The image current module can be made of metal oxide semiconductor field effect tube or bipolar transistor, belongs to known technology.
The utility model can be applied to isolated form output, also can be applied to non-isolation type output.Fig. 7 is the main circuit connection diagram of buck (buck-boost) circuit of the utility model and a kind of non-isolation; Wherein, the specific implementation of each module can be with reference to figure 2, the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 4～Fig. 6.
Concrete module that the utility model comprises such as peak current sampling hold circuit 100, secondary current analog module 200 and half-sinusoid signal criterion produce circuit etc., those skilled in the art can be under the prerequisite of its spirit, numerous embodiments can be arranged, or by various compound mode, form different specific embodiments, be not described in detail here.
No matter above how detailed explanation is, can have many modes to implement the utility model in addition, and described in the specification is specific embodiment of the present utility model.All equivalent transformation or modifications of being done according to the utility model spirit all should be encompassed within the protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. the former limit of led driver constant-current control device, comprise that peak value sampling keeps module, secondary current analog module, average current ring, sawtooth waveforms generation module, comparison module, inductive current zero passage detection module, driving pulse generation module and driver module, is characterized in that:
Peak value sampling keeps the input of the output termination secondary current analog module of module, the input of the output termination average current ring of secondary current analog module, an input of the output termination comparison module of average current ring, the output of another input termination sawtooth waveforms generation module of comparison module, an input of the output termination driving pulse generation module of comparison module, the output of another input termination inductive current zero passage detection module of driving pulse generation module, the output termination driver module of driving pulse generation module;
Described average current ring comprises input resistance R
22, compensating network, voltage reference Vref and operational amplifier, the output of secondary current analog module is through resistance R
22Receive the negative terminal input of the operational amplifier in the average current ring, the input of operational amplifier anode meets voltage reference Vref, and an end of compensating network is connected with the input of operational amplifier negative terminal, and the other end of compensating network is connected with operational amplifier output terminal;
Described sawtooth waveforms generation module comprises direct voltage source V
DD, DC current source I
DC, capacitor C
33And switch S
33, DC current source I
DCInput and direct voltage source V
DDConnect output termination capacitor C
33An end and switch S
33An end, and as the output of sawtooth waveforms generation module; Capacitor C
33The other end and switch S
33The other end link to each other after ground connection, switch S
33The control termination drive the reversed-phase output of generation module
Described comparison module comprises the first comparator U
1, the first comparator U
1Negative terminal input connect the output of average current ring, the first comparator U
1Anode input connect the output of sawtooth waveforms generation module;
Described inductive current zero passage detection module comprises the second comparator U
2And time delay module, the second comparator U
2Negative terminal input connect the auxiliary winding different name end of inverse-excitation type led driver transformer, U
2The anode input grounding; One end of time delay module and the second comparator U
2Output connect, the other end of time delay module is as the output of inductive current zero passage detection module;
Described driving pulse generation module adopts rest-set flip-flop, the R pin of rest-set flip-flop connects the output of comparison module, the S pin of rest-set flip-flop connects the output of inductive current zero passage detection module, and the output of driving pulse generation module is delivered to the former limit of inverse-excitation type led driver switching tube Q through driver module
1Gate pole, the output of driving pulse generation module is simultaneously as the switch S in the secondary current analog module
11Control signal.
2. the former limit of a kind of led driver according to claim 1 constant-current control device, it is characterized in that: described secondary current analog module comprises resistance R
11And switch S
11Resistance R
11A termination peak value sampling keep the output of module, resistance R
11Another termination switch S
11An end and as the output of secondary current analog module, switch S
11Other end ground connection, switch S
11The control termination drive the positive output end Q of generation module.
3. the former limit of a kind of led driver according to claim 1 constant-current control device, it is characterized in that: described secondary current analog module comprises resistance R
11, switch S
11With inverter U
11, resistance R
11A termination peak value sampling keep the output of module, resistance R
11Another termination switch S
11An end and as the output of secondary current analog module, switch S
11Other end ground connection, switch S
11Control termination inverter U
11Output, inverter U
11The reversed-phase output of input termination driving pulse generation module
4. the former limit of a kind of led driver according to claim 1 constant-current control device, it is characterized in that: described secondary current analog module comprises switch S
44, switch S
55With inverter U
22, switch S
55The output of a termination peak sampling hold circuit, switch S
55The other end and switch S
44An end link to each other the back as the output of secondary current analog module circuit, switch S
44Other end ground connection, switch S
44The positive output end Q of control termination driving pulse generation module, S
55Control signal by the positive output end Q of driving pulse generation module through inverter U
22Obtain after anti-phase.
5. the former limit of a kind of led driver according to claim 1 constant-current control device, it is characterized in that: described secondary current analog module comprises switch S
44And switch S
55, switch S
55The output of a termination peak sampling hold circuit, switch S
55The other end and switch S
44An end link to each other the back as the output of secondary current analog module circuit, switch S
44Other end ground connection, switch S
44The positive output end Q of control termination driving pulse generation module, switch S
55The reversed-phase output of control termination driving pulse generation module
6. the former limit of a kind of led driver according to claim 1 constant-current control device, it is characterized in that: described secondary current analog module comprises switch S
66And resistance R
66, switch S
66The output of a termination peak sampling hold circuit, switch S
66The other end and connecting resistance R
66An end after as the output of secondary current analog module circuit, resistance R
66Other end ground connection, switch S
66Control end directly connect the reversed-phase output of driving pulse generation module
7. the former limit of a kind of led driver according to claim 1 constant-current control device, it is characterized in that: described secondary current analog module comprises switch S
66, resistance R
66With inverter U
33, switch S
66The output of a termination peak sampling hold circuit, switch S
66The other end and connecting resistance R
66An end after as the output of secondary current analog module circuit, resistance R
66Other end ground connection, switch S
66Control signal by the positive output end Q of driving pulse generation module through inverter U
33Obtain after anti-phase.
8. the former limit of a kind of led driver according to claim 1 constant-current control device is characterized in that: described voltage reference Vref adopts direct voltage source.
9. the former limit of a kind of led driver according to claim 1 constant-current control device, it is characterized in that: described voltage reference Vref comprises divider, resistance R
A1, resistance R
A2, resistance R
A3, resistance R
A4And capacitor C
A1, R
A1One termination inverse-excitation type led driver input rectifier B
1High level output, the other end and resistance R
A3And capacitor C
A1After linking to each other, receives at one end of parallel branch the divisor end B of divider, resistance R
A3And capacitor C
A1Other end ground connection in parallel, resistance R
A2An end, resistance R
A4An end be connected resistance R with the dividend end A of divider
A2Another termination inverse-excitation type led driver input rectifier B
1The high level output, resistance R
A4Other end ground connection.
10. the former limit of a kind of led driver according to claim 1 constant-current control device, it is characterized in that: described voltage reference Vref comprises divider, triode Q
B1, resistance R
B1, resistance R
B2, resistance R
B3, capacitor C
B1, first mirror current source and second mirror current source, resistance R
B1One termination inverse-excitation type led driver input rectifier B
1The high level output, resistance R
B1Another termination triode Q
B1Collector electrode and base stage, triode Q
B1Grounded emitter; Triode Q
B1Collector electrode and the base stage input that connects first mirror current source and second mirror current source respectively, the output of first mirror current source and resistance R
B2An end, capacitor C
B1The divisor end B of an end, divider connect resistance R
B2The other end and capacitor C
B1Other end ground connection; The output of second mirror current source and resistance R
B3The dividend end A of an end, divider connect; Resistance R
B3Other end ground connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205509903U CN201805600U (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Primary-side constant-current control device of LED driver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205509903U CN201805600U (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Primary-side constant-current control device of LED driver |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201805600U true CN201805600U (en) | 2011-04-20 |
Family
ID=43875097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205509903U Expired - Lifetime CN201805600U (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Primary-side constant-current control device of LED driver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201805600U (en) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101951716A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-01-19 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Constant-on-time primary side constant-current control device for LED driver with high power factor |
| CN102238793A (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2011-11-09 | 台达电子企业管理（上海）有限公司 | Control circuit and control method of high-strength gas discharge lamp |
| CN102290972A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2011-12-21 | 成都芯源系统有限公司 | Switching power supply and control circuit and control method thereof |
| CN102299639A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2011-12-28 | 上海三一精机有限公司 | Flyback switching power supply |
| CN102355136A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-02-15 | 浙江大学 | Control method and control circuit for controlling output current of converter |
| CN102611316A (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-07-25 | 绍兴恒力特微电子有限公司 | Flyback converter controlled constant-current output circuit and method |
| CN103151928A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-06-12 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | Switching power supply circuit and constant power output method thereof |
| CN103166443A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | Soft start control circuit and constant flow source drive circuit |
| CN103246302A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-14 | 上海占空比电子科技有限公司 | Output current sampling and constant output current control method |
| CN103347350A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-10-09 | 常熟银海集成电路有限公司 | Isolated constant-current LED (light-emitting diode) drive chip of peripheral circuit free of auxiliary winding of transformer |
| CN103354416A (en) * | 2013-07-14 | 2013-10-16 | 郑儒富 | Average-mode constant current control circuit and control method thereof |
| CN103631293A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-03-12 | 上海占空比电子科技有限公司 | Constant-current control circuit with power factor correction function and constant-current control method |
| CN104242650A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-24 | 滁州市圣宏制造有限公司 | Power supply circuit and power supply |
| CN104734477A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | 李永红 | Output current limiting circuit and method |
| CN105244848A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-13 | 杰华特微电子（杭州）有限公司 | Overvoltage protection method and circuit |
| CN104101764B (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2017-04-12 | 暨南大学 | Novel inductor current detection circuit applied to DC-DC converter |
| CN112019002A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-12-01 | 杭州电子科技大学 | LLC resonant converter primary side constant current control device |
-
2010
- 2010-09-30 CN CN2010205509903U patent/CN201805600U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101951716A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-01-19 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Constant-on-time primary side constant-current control device for LED driver with high power factor |
| CN101951716B (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2013-04-03 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Constant-on-time primary side constant-current control device for LED driver with high power factor |
| CN102238793A (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2011-11-09 | 台达电子企业管理（上海）有限公司 | Control circuit and control method of high-strength gas discharge lamp |
| CN102238793B (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2014-04-16 | 台达电子企业管理（上海）有限公司 | Control circuit and control method of high-strength gas discharge lamp |
| CN102290972A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2011-12-21 | 成都芯源系统有限公司 | Switching power supply and control circuit and control method thereof |
| CN102290972B (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2014-03-19 | 成都芯源系统有限公司 | Switching power supply and control circuit and control method thereof |
| CN102299639A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2011-12-28 | 上海三一精机有限公司 | Flyback switching power supply |
| CN102355136A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-02-15 | 浙江大学 | Control method and control circuit for controlling output current of converter |
| CN102355136B (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-10-02 | 浙江大学 | Control method and control circuit for controlling output current of converter |
| CN103166443A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | Soft start control circuit and constant flow source drive circuit |
| CN103246302A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-14 | 上海占空比电子科技有限公司 | Output current sampling and constant output current control method |
| CN103246302B (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2015-12-16 | 上海占空比电子科技有限公司 | A kind of output current sampling and constant output current control circuit and method |
| CN102611316A (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-07-25 | 绍兴恒力特微电子有限公司 | Flyback converter controlled constant-current output circuit and method |
| CN102611316B (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2014-07-02 | 绍兴恒力特微电子有限公司 | Flyback converter controlled constant-current output circuit |
| CN103631293A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-03-12 | 上海占空比电子科技有限公司 | Constant-current control circuit with power factor correction function and constant-current control method |
| CN103631293B (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2016-01-06 | 上海占空比电子科技有限公司 | A kind of constant-current control circuit with power factor correction and method |
| CN103151928B (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2016-02-03 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | Switching power circuit and constant power output method thereof |
| CN103151928A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-06-12 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | Switching power supply circuit and constant power output method thereof |
| CN103354416A (en) * | 2013-07-14 | 2013-10-16 | 郑儒富 | Average-mode constant current control circuit and control method thereof |
| CN103347350A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-10-09 | 常熟银海集成电路有限公司 | Isolated constant-current LED (light-emitting diode) drive chip of peripheral circuit free of auxiliary winding of transformer |
| CN104734477A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | 李永红 | Output current limiting circuit and method |
| CN104101764B (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2017-04-12 | 暨南大学 | Novel inductor current detection circuit applied to DC-DC converter |
| CN104242650A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-24 | 滁州市圣宏制造有限公司 | Power supply circuit and power supply |
| CN104242650B (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2017-01-11 | 深圳市昌豪微电子有限公司 | Power supply circuit and power supply |
| CN105244848A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-13 | 杰华特微电子（杭州）有限公司 | Overvoltage protection method and circuit |
| CN105244848B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2019-02-15 | 杰华特微电子（杭州）有限公司 | Over-voltage protection method and circuit |
| CN112019002A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-12-01 | 杭州电子科技大学 | LLC resonant converter primary side constant current control device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201805600U (en) | Primary-side constant-current control device of LED driver | |
| CN101951716B (en) | Constant-on-time primary side constant-current control device for LED driver with high power factor | |
| CN101925236B (en) | Isolated high-power factor flyback type primary-side constant-current control device of LED driver | |
| CN201733500U (en) | Primary-side constant-current control device of isolation-type flyback LED driver | |
| CN101925237B (en) | Primary constant-current control device of isolated type flyback converter | |
| CN103296904B (en) | Power-factor correction constant current controller and control method | |
| US8625319B2 (en) | Bridgeless PFC circuit for critical continuous current mode and controlling method thereof | |
| CN102946196B (en) | High power factor constant current driving circuit and constant-current device | |
| CN102364858B (en) | Constant-current switching power supply controller capable of controlling through primary side and method | |
| CN103424602B (en) | Based on the secondary winding current testing circuit of source drive | |
| CN103716965A (en) | LED driving device and control circuit and output current detection circuit thereof | |
| CN103648202A (en) | Active power factor correction control circuit, chip and LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive circuit | |
| CN103280963B (en) | A kind of PFC control circuit reducing power tube conducting power consumption | |
| CN201733501U (en) | Primary-side constant-current control device of LED driver | |
| CN103269164B (en) | The quasi-single-stage high power factor circuit of former limit current constant control and device | |
| CN202997938U (en) | A high power factor constant current drive circuit and a high power factor constant current device | |
| CN201805599U (en) | Non-coupling bi-polar type LED driver circuit with high power factors | |
| CN103052240A (en) | High-power factor light-emitting diode driving circuit structure | |
| CN105407583A (en) | Single-pole quasi-resonance LED driving device based on Buck-Boost circuit and Flyback circuit | |
| CN201418184Y (en) | Constant-current driving power for high-power LED | |
| CN103152955B (en) | A kind of LED current detection and control circuit and method thereof | |
| CN204442169U (en) | Switch power controller and comprise the Switching Power Supply of this switch power controller | |
| CN103547041B (en) | Led drive circuit | |
| CN202857068U (en) | LED control circuit and LED lighting device | |
| CN110504832A (en) | Control circuit and method for high pressure BUCK switch converters |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110420 Effective date of abandoning: 20130403 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110420 Effective date of abandoning: 20130403 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |