CN201804431U - Wireless testing system for field luminous environment - Google Patents

Wireless testing system for field luminous environment Download PDF

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CN201804431U
CN201804431U CN2010202753169U CN201020275316U CN201804431U CN 201804431 U CN201804431 U CN 201804431U CN 2010202753169 U CN2010202753169 U CN 2010202753169U CN 201020275316 U CN201020275316 U CN 201020275316U CN 201804431 U CN201804431 U CN 201804431U
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wireless
data
luminous environment
illuminance
illumination
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张建平
罗涛
吴青松
陈敏
王书晓
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Beijing Aoptek Scientific & Technical Co Ltd
China Academy of Building Research CABR
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Beijing Aoptek Scientific & Technical Co Ltd
China Academy of Building Research CABR
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Abstract

A wireless testing system for field luminous environment comprises an illumination testing system including a group of illumination sensor probes, data cables, a wireless collector and a luminous environment data processing system, wherein the group of the illumination sensor probes are distributed and arranged in various directions of a support; all illumination sensor probes are connected with the interfaces of an MCU (Microprogrammed Control Unit) control plate of the wireless collector through a group of data cables; a data output interface of the MCU control plate is connected with a wireless sending module; the wireless sending module is connected with an antenna; and data information of the wireless collector is sent to the data processing system through wireless transmission. The illumination testing system of the utility model realizes wireless communication data acquisition, greatly improves measurement efficiency and measurement precision, can perform instant analysis on field data as well as quick and quantitative diagnosis and evaluation on field luminous environment, and can be extensively applied to field measuring and debugging work of the luminous environments of various indoor and outdoor locations.

Description

  现场光环境无线测试系统 On-site light environment wireless test system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种能实现无线采集和实时数据分析的现场检测装置。The utility model relates to an on-site detection device capable of realizing wireless collection and real-time data analysis.

背景技术Background technique

目前,随着人们对光环境的重视以及体育赛事高清转播的需要,光环境的现场检测工作越来越重要,而目前的检测工具缺少灵活性和适应性,不仅现场仪器连接和搬运复杂,而且测试数据无法实现现场分析,使得测试结果的现场指导性较差,为了简化仪器的安装和操作步骤、提高现场检测的效率和结果的准确性,迫切需要操作简单、测量精度高、数据输出准确的照度检测系统。At present, with people's attention to the light environment and the need for high-definition broadcasting of sports events, the on-site inspection of the light environment is becoming more and more important. However, the current inspection tools lack flexibility and adaptability. The test data cannot be analyzed on-site, which makes the on-site guidance of the test results poor. In order to simplify the installation and operation steps of the instrument, improve the efficiency of on-site testing and the accuracy of the results, there is an urgent need for simple operation, high measurement accuracy, and accurate data output. Illumination detection system.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种现场光环境无线测试系统,解决目前无法实时进行光环境定量评价的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wireless test system for the on-site light environment, which solves the technical problem that the real-time quantitative evaluation of the light environment cannot be performed at present.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种现场光环境无线测试系统,包括由照度传感器探头、数据线、无线采集器和光环境数据处理系统组成的照度测试系统,所述照度测试系统的照度传感器探头为一组,它们分布设置在支座的各方向上,各照度传感器探头通过一组数据线与一个无线采集器的MCU控制板接口连接,MCU控制板的数据输出接口与无线发送模块连接,无线发送模块与天线连接,无线采集器的数据信息通过无线传输发送至光环境数据处理系统,光环境数据处理系统包括以下部分:一个用于接收光环境无线采集器数据信号的无线接收模块,无线接收模块的输出接口与USB接口连接,USB接口的输出端连接用于将接收的信号并进行转换的A/D转换模块;A/D转换模块的输出接口与用于将输入的光照度数据进行统计分析和数据处理的中央处理单元的输入接口连接;上述中央处理单元的一个信号输入输出接口连接用于存储操作系统、光照度数据分析软件、采集的光照度测量数据的存储模块;上述中央处理单元的一个信号输出接口连接用于显示各测试点的各个方向照度、照度均匀度以及照度比率等分析结果的显示模块。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a wireless test system for on-site light environment, including an illuminance test system composed of an illuminance sensor probe, a data line, a wireless collector and a light environment data processing system, the illuminance test system The illuminance sensor probes are a group, which are distributed in all directions of the support. Each illuminance sensor probe is connected to the MCU control board interface of a wireless collector through a set of data lines, and the data output interface of the MCU control board is connected to the wireless transmission The module is connected, the wireless sending module is connected with the antenna, and the data information of the wireless collector is sent to the light environment data processing system through wireless transmission. The light environment data processing system includes the following parts: a wireless receiver for receiving the data signal of the light environment wireless collector module, the output interface of the wireless receiving module is connected to the USB interface, and the output end of the USB interface is connected to the A/D conversion module for converting the received signal; the output interface of the A/D conversion module is connected to the input illuminance The input interface of the central processing unit for statistical analysis and data processing is connected to the data; a signal input and output interface of the above-mentioned central processing unit is connected to a storage module for storing the operating system, illuminance data analysis software, and collected illuminance measurement data; the above-mentioned central processing A signal output interface of the unit is connected to a display module for displaying analysis results such as illuminance in each direction, illuminance uniformity, and illuminance ratio of each test point.

所述照度传感器探头分布设置在支座的水平和东南西北四个垂直方向。The probes of the illuminance sensor are arranged in the horizontal direction of the support and four vertical directions of east, west, north and south.

所述支座是圆筒形支座或放射架形支座。The support is a cylindrical support or a radial frame support.

所述MCU控制板是8 位AVR 微处理器。The MCU control board is an 8-bit AVR microprocessor.

与现有技术相比本实用新型具有以下特点和有益效果:本实用新型可同时对水平照度和四个方向的垂直照度进行检测和分析,实时计算场地的水平和垂直照度的照度水平度、照度均匀度、照度比率等数据,并结合国内现有的标准,即时对现场数据进行评价,有利于现场进行设计调整,本实用新型实现了无线通讯数据采集,大大提高了测量的效率,同时也提高了测量的精度,简化了测试人员的工作程序,提高了工作效率和照明现场检测的技术水平。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effects: the utility model can detect and analyze the horizontal illuminance and the vertical illuminance in four directions at the same time, and calculate the illuminance level and illuminance of the horizontal and vertical illuminance of the site in real time Uniformity, illuminance ratio and other data, combined with the existing domestic standards, to evaluate the on-site data in real time, which is conducive to on-site design adjustments. The utility model realizes wireless communication data collection, greatly improves the efficiency of measurement, and also improves It improves the accuracy of measurement, simplifies the working procedures of testers, improves work efficiency and the technical level of lighting on-site inspection.

本实用新型可广泛应用于各类室内外场所光环境的现场测量和调试工作。The utility model can be widely used in on-site measurement and debugging work of various indoor and outdoor light environments.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

图1 是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2 本实用新型的无线采集器的模块示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of modules of the wireless collector of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型的数据处理系统的模块示意图。Fig. 3 is a block diagram of the data processing system of the present invention.

附图标记:1-天线、2-无线采集器、3-支座、4-按键、5-照度传感器探头。Reference signs: 1-antenna, 2-wireless collector, 3-support, 4-button, 5-illuminance sensor probe.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参见图1所示,这种现场光环境无线测试系统,包括由照度传感器探头、数据线、无线采集器和光环境数据处理系统组成的照度测试系统,所述照度测试系统的照度传感器探头5为一组,它们分布设置在支座3的水平和东南西北四个垂直方向,分别为A、B、C、D、H通过一组数据线与一个无线采集器2的A、B、C、D、H 5个接口一一对应连接,各照度传感器探头为独立模块,单个模块实现硅光电池感光的信号处理,采集能实现微弱信号采集,并大范围的信号采集。第一级电流信号放大采用自动稳定零点芯片AD8638,AD8638具有极低偏置电流40pA和很低的偏置电压9uv。放大增益可实现程序控制,这样增加了检测信号的范围,增益可编程实现方法,使用模拟电子开关MAX4634选择反馈电阻,MAX4634具有极低的通道导通电阻(0.3Ω)和导通电流(0.1nA).采集的数据信息通过无线采集器上的天线1发送至光环境数据处理系统。Referring to Fig. 1, this on-site light environment wireless test system includes an illuminance test system composed of an illuminance sensor probe, a data cable, a wireless collector and a light environment data processing system, and the illuminance sensor probe 5 of the illuminance test system is a group, they are distributed on the level of the support 3 and four vertical directions in the southeast and northwest, respectively A, B, C, D, H through a group of data lines and a wireless collector 2 A, B, C, D, H 5 interfaces are connected one by one, and each illuminance sensor probe is an independent module. A single module realizes the signal processing of the photosensitive silicon photocell, and the acquisition can realize weak signal acquisition and large-scale signal acquisition. The first-stage current signal amplification adopts the automatic stable zero point chip AD8638, and the AD8638 has an extremely low bias current of 40pA and a very low bias voltage of 9uv. The amplification gain can be controlled by the program, which increases the range of the detection signal, and the gain is programmable. The feedback resistor is selected using the analog electronic switch MAX4634. The MAX4634 has an extremely low channel on-resistance (0.3Ω) and on-current (0.1nA ). The collected data information is sent to the light environment data processing system through the antenna 1 on the wireless collector.

参见图2所示,各照度传感器探头5通过一组数据线与一个无线采集器2的MCU控制板接口连接,电池电源为MCU控制板供电,电池的最大容量5000mA,可持续供电6小时以上。通过按键4将输入信号传送至MCU控制板,MCU控制板的数据输出接口与LCD显示模块连接,将采集的数据输出在LCD屏幕上。LCD显示为图形点阵LM1095R,可控制背光;LM1095R为192X128图形点整中文/图形显示模块,内置RA8803控制器,能实现文本,图形显示,并实现双图层合成显示。MCU(Micro Control Unit)中文名称为微控制单元,又称单片微型计算机(Single Chip Microcomputer)或者单片机,在本实用新型的实施例中,MCU控制板采用ATmega系列单片机M64,高性能、低功耗的 8 位AVR 微处理器, 64K字节的系统内可编程Flash,, 2K字节的EEPROM, 4K字节的片内SRAM, 可以对锁定位进行编程以实现用户程序的加密, 两个具有预分频器、比较功能和捕捉功能的16位定时器/计数器.控制板实现通道信号数据采集,通道输出为模拟信号,采用3个AD7705可接输入的6通道模拟信号,AD7705为SPI接口,内建校准电路,且有两个通道,采用SPI接口,SPI接口速度快,实现每个通道的数据采集的断时间切换。与LCD显示接口为并行数据线,与lcd数据交换速度快。无线模块为UART接口,可视为全双工通信方式,无线某块智能数据控制,用户通信协议为双向应答,数据专属可靠。MCU控制板与无线发送模块连接,将数据信息通过无线传输发送至光环境数据处理系统。此处的无线收发模块适合短距离无线数据传输,功耗低,稳定性及可靠性极高,能提供双向的数据信号传输、检测和控制, 基于GFSK的调制方式,采用高效通信协议,在信道误码率为10-2时,可得到实际误码率10-5~10-6; 透明的数据接口,能适应任何标准或非标准的用户协议,自动过滤掉空中产生的噪音信号及假数据。Referring to Fig. 2, each illuminance sensor probe 5 is connected to the MCU control board interface of a wireless collector 2 through a set of data lines, and the battery power supplies power for the MCU control board. The input signal is transmitted to the MCU control board through button 4, and the data output interface of the MCU control board is connected to the LCD display module, and the collected data is output on the LCD screen. The LCD display is a graphic dot matrix LM1095R, which can control the backlight; LM1095R is a 192X128 graphic dotted Chinese/graphic display module, with a built-in RA8803 controller, which can realize text and graphic display, and realize double-layer composite display. The Chinese name of MCU (Micro Control Unit) is a micro control unit, also known as a single-chip microcomputer (Single Chip Microcomputer) or a single-chip microcomputer. Consumed 8-bit AVR microprocessor, 64K bytes of in-system programmable Flash, 2K bytes of EEPROM, 4K bytes of on-chip SRAM, can program the lock bit to realize the encryption of user programs, two with 16-bit timer/counter with prescaler, comparison function and capture function. The control board realizes channel signal data acquisition, and the channel output is an analog signal. Three AD7705s can be connected to input 6-channel analog signals. AD7705 is an SPI interface. Built-in calibration circuit, and has two channels, adopts SPI interface, the SPI interface is fast, and realizes the off-time switching of data acquisition of each channel. The interface with the LCD display is a parallel data line, and the data exchange speed with the LCD is fast. The wireless module is a UART interface, which can be regarded as a full-duplex communication mode, a certain wireless intelligent data control, the user communication protocol is a two-way response, and the data is exclusive and reliable. The MCU control board is connected with the wireless sending module, and the data information is sent to the light environment data processing system through wireless transmission. The wireless transceiver module here is suitable for short-distance wireless data transmission, low power consumption, high stability and reliability, and can provide two-way data signal transmission, detection and control, based on GFSK modulation method, using efficient communication protocol, in the channel When the bit error rate is 10-2, the actual bit error rate can be 10-5~10-6; the transparent data interface can adapt to any standard or non-standard user protocol, and automatically filter out the noise signal and false data generated in the air .

参见图3所示,光环境数据处理系统包括以下部分:一个用于接收光环境无线采集器数据信号的无线接收模块,无线接收模块的输出接口与USB接口连接,无线接收模块在数据传输上兼容性好,接口有无线的UART接口专为USB接口,能方便用户与电脑连接。在下位机采集数据同时,可由无线将数据实时传输到电脑上,可以用过电脑来设定一些测量参数,并有电脑软件数据处理分析。USB接口的输出端连接用于将接收的信号并进行转换的A/D转换模块;A/D转换模块的输出接口与用于将输入的光照度数据进行统计分析和数据处理的中央处理单元的输入接口连接;上述中央处理单元的一个信号输入输出接口连接用于存储操作系统、光照度数据分析软件、采集的光照度测量数据的存储模块;上述中央处理单元的一个信号输出接口连接用于显示各测试点的各个方向照度、照度均匀度以及照度比率等分析结果的显示模块。Referring to Fig. 3, the light environment data processing system includes the following parts: a wireless receiving module for receiving the data signal of the light environment wireless collector, the output interface of the wireless receiving module is connected with the USB interface, and the wireless receiving module is compatible in data transmission Good performance, the interface has a wireless UART interface designed for the USB interface, which can facilitate the user to connect with the computer. While the lower computer is collecting data, the data can be transmitted to the computer in real time by wireless, and some measurement parameters can be set through the computer, and there is computer software for data processing and analysis. The output end of the USB interface is connected to the A/D conversion module for converting the received signal; the output interface of the A/D conversion module is connected to the input of the central processing unit for statistical analysis and data processing of the input illuminance data Interface connection; a signal input and output interface of the above-mentioned central processing unit is connected to a storage module for storing the operating system, illuminance data analysis software, and collected illuminance measurement data; a signal output interface of the above-mentioned central processing unit is connected to display each test point The display module of analysis results such as illuminance in each direction, illuminance uniformity and illuminance ratio.

本实用新型可以实时对已测试点的水平和四个垂直方向的照度、照度均匀度和照度比率进行分析,从而使设计和检测人员了解场地的照明数量和质量情况,以便于对场地的光环境进行快速诊断,找出相关问题并提出调整方案。同时数据分析软件通过对已有数据的判断可以对测试数据中有明显差异的错误数据信息进行提示,并可以结合最终测试报告的形式形成相关的报表,从而简化了测试人员的工作程序,大大提高了工作效率和照明现场检测的技术水平。The utility model can analyze the illuminance, illuminance uniformity and illuminance ratio of the tested points in real time in the horizontal and four vertical directions, so that the design and testing personnel can understand the lighting quantity and quality of the site, so that the light environment of the site can be analyzed. Perform a quick diagnosis to identify issues and suggest adjustments. At the same time, the data analysis software can prompt the wrong data information with obvious differences in the test data through the judgment of the existing data, and can form related reports in the form of the final test report, thus simplifying the working procedures of testers and greatly improving Improve work efficiency and the technical level of lighting on-site inspection.

Claims (4)

1. on-the-spot luminous environment wireless test system, comprise by illuminance transducer and popping one's head in, data line, the illumination test macro that wireless collection device and luminous environment data handling system are formed, it is characterized in that: the illuminance transducer probe (5) of described illumination test macro is one group, they distribute and are arranged on all directions of bearing (3), each illuminance transducer probe (5) is connected with the MCU control panel interface of a wireless collection device (2) by one group of data line, the data output interface of MCU control panel is connected with wireless sending module, wireless sending module is connected with antenna (1), the data message of wireless collection device is sent to the luminous environment data handling system by wireless transmission, and the luminous environment data handling system comprises with the lower part:
A wireless receiving module that is used to receive luminous environment wireless collection device data-signal, the output interface of wireless receiving module is connected with USB interface, and the output terminal of USB interface connects and is used for signal that will receive and the A/D modular converter of changing; The output interface of A/D modular converter is connected with the input interface that is used for the illuminance data of input are carried out the CPU (central processing unit) of statistical study and data processing; A signal input output interface of above-mentioned CPU (central processing unit) connects the memory module of the illuminance measurement data that are used for storage operating system, collection; A signal output interface of above-mentioned CPU (central processing unit) connects the display module that all directions illumination, uniformity of illuminance and the illumination ratio etc. that are used to show each test point are analyzed the result.
2. on-the-spot luminous environment wireless test system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described illuminance transducer probe (5) distributes and is arranged on four vertical direction of level and all directions of bearing (3).
3. on-the-spot luminous environment wireless test system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described bearing (3) is cylindrical shape bearing or radiation frame shape bearing.
4. on-the-spot luminous environment wireless test system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described MCU control panel is 8 AVR microprocessors.
CN2010202753169U 2010-07-29 2010-07-29 Wireless testing system for field luminous environment Expired - Fee Related CN201804431U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102298166A (en) * 2011-05-20 2011-12-28 南京信息工程大学 Handheld meteorological sensor on-site calibrator
CN103335674A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-10-02 广东建筑消防设施检测中心有限公司 Construction fire fighting detecting system
CN105793680A (en) * 2013-08-28 2016-07-20 飞利浦灯具控股公司 System for sensing user's exposure
CN105846779A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-08-10 苏州玄禾物联网科技有限公司 Photovoltaic assembly vibration detection and photovoltaic assembly control device
CN108572029A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-25 苏州欧普照明有限公司 A kind of ambient light measurement equipment
CN110309626A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-08 杭州中恒派威电源有限公司 Light comfort judges data acquisition equipment and light comfort evaluation system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102298166A (en) * 2011-05-20 2011-12-28 南京信息工程大学 Handheld meteorological sensor on-site calibrator
CN103335674A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-10-02 广东建筑消防设施检测中心有限公司 Construction fire fighting detecting system
CN105793680A (en) * 2013-08-28 2016-07-20 飞利浦灯具控股公司 System for sensing user's exposure
CN105793680B (en) * 2013-08-28 2018-01-16 飞利浦灯具控股公司 System for sensing user's exposure
CN105846779A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-08-10 苏州玄禾物联网科技有限公司 Photovoltaic assembly vibration detection and photovoltaic assembly control device
CN108572029A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-25 苏州欧普照明有限公司 A kind of ambient light measurement equipment
CN110309626A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-08 杭州中恒派威电源有限公司 Light comfort judges data acquisition equipment and light comfort evaluation system
CN110309626B (en) * 2019-08-09 2024-03-15 浙江派威数字技术有限公司 Optical comfort evaluation data acquisition equipment and optical comfort evaluation system

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