CN201803378U

CN201803378U - Multifunctional stove

Info

Publication number: CN201803378U
Application number: CN201029092047XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑良飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-03-02
Filing date: 2010-03-02
Publication date: 2011-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2020-03-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional stove, a hearth is a double-layer hearth, and is suitable for various fuels. During automatic replacing of scrap materials, a handle is rocked to drive a scrap change impeller, scrap materials are smashed by the impeller and a funnel type flame bridge and drop into a scrap material bin, the multifunctional stove is characterized by simple and time-saving operation, convenient use, as well as practicability and sanitation. When a water heater is used, a water flow switch automatically switches on a power source, a suction motor works, heat goes through a heat exchanger, thereby reaching effect of continuous and rapid water heating. During cleaning of the water heater, cleaning sieve sheets are moved, cleaning particles take away dust to the inside of a particle funnel via the heat exchanger, convenient and rapidly cleaning the heat exchanger. During smoke discharge of chimney, waste heat can be selectively used for warming or water heating. The stove can not only be used for cooking, but also can be used for warming and automatic replacing of scrap, and can continuously and rapidly provide hot water.

Description

A kind of multifunctional range

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the home furnace field, relate to a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective exchange the fuel waste residue automatically for, the usefulness of warming oneself, cook a meal, continuous hot-water cooking stove.

Background technology

Existing cooking stove: one, existing cooking stove is single burner hearth, can not use pluralities of fuel.Two, design invention to exchange the waste material constructional device automatically for loaded down with trivial details, use inconvenience.Three, existing hot water apparatus can not provide high-temperature-hot-water continuously fast.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective exchange the fuel waste residue automatically for, the usefulness of warming oneself, cook a meal, hot-water cooking stove continuously.

The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of multifunctional range comprises the boiler face bell, cook a meal and use the annulus bell, the stoking bell, body of heater, the stove seat, fuel inlet, the fuel inlet door, fire door, ash can, the square body burner hearth, the round burner hearth, funneling grate, impeller reloads, shake the hand, the cooking stove crater, heat exchanger, heat exchanger housing, graining box, sieve sheet pull bar, sieve sheet A, sieve sheet B, delivery port, water flow switch, water inlet, the particle bucket, the heat converter air-out mouth, particle outlet, curved pipe, induced-draught electric motor, chimney, ash-accepting chamber, ash hole, the heating switch, the chimney outlet, the warmer import, the heating start stop lever, the water tank outlet, water tank, warmer, the heat converter air-out pipe, heat exchanger advances burner, the water tank import, smoke pipe, chimney, automatic switch, heat-insulation layer, burner hearth is formed.

One, burner hearth is double-deck burner hearth, and outer burner hearth is the square body burner hearth, and internal furnace is movable round burner hearth.Technology realizes: the outer burner hearth of use when fuel uses internal furnace, fuel be other fuel (coal, firewood etc. loose) during for honeycomb briquette.

Two, the device that reloads automatically comprises: funneling grate, the impeller that reloads, shake the hand, ash can, funneling grate is set under the double-deck burner hearth, the impeller that reloads is placed on the funneling grate with shaking the hand to link to each other.Technology realizes: shaking shakes the hand drives the impeller that reloads, and impeller and funneling grate drop down onto in the ash can after waste material is smashed.

Three, water heater comprises: heat exchanger, water inlet, delivery port, induced-draught electric motor, water flow switch, heat converter air-out pipe, the heat converter air-out pipe is connected with the air outlet of heat exchanger, in the heat converter air-out pipe induced-draught electric motor is set.Technology realizes: when using water heater, water flow switch is connected power supply automatically, induced-draught electric motor work, and heat energy passes through heat exchanger.

Four, cleaning device is made up of cleaning particles, cleaning sieve sheet, cleaning particles case, heat exchanger top is provided with cleaning device, and sieve sheet pull bar links to each other with sieve sheet A, and the sieve aperture on sieve sheet A and the sieve sheet B is symmetrical, cleaning particles is placed on the cleaning sieve sheet, the particle bucket is set under the heat exchanger interconnects.During cleaning heat exchanger, move cleaning sieve sheet, cleaning particles is taken away dust by heat exchanger and is dropped down onto in the particle bucket.

Five, chimney links to each other with body of heater by chimney, and smoke pipe links to each other with chimney by the chimney outlet, and warmer links to each other with chimney by the warmer import, and water tank is enclosed within on the smoke pipe.Smoke pipe links to each other with discharge pipe.During chimney emission, can optionally utilize waste heat to warm oneself or hot water.When using warmer, make the heating switch close the chimney outlet, waste heat enters the warmer heating from the warmer import.When using water tank, make the heating switch close the warmer import, waste heat enters smoke pipe from the chimney outlet, thus the water tank heat absorption.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example the utility model is further specified.

Fig. 1 is a cooking stove Facad structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is a cooking stove structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is the cooking stove schematic cross-section.

Fig. 4 is the cooking stove circuit diagram.

With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, this multifunctional range comprises boiler face bell 1, cook a meal with annulus bell 2, stoking bell 3, body of heater 4, stove seat 5, fuel inlet 6, fuel inlet door 7, fire door 8, ash can 9, square body burner hearth 10, round burner hearth 11, funneling grate 12, impeller 13 reloads, shake the hand 14, cooking stove crater 15, heat exchanger 16, heat exchanger housing 17, graining box 18, sieve sheet pull bar 19, sieve sheet A 20, sieve sheet B 21, delivery port 22, water flow switch 23, water inlet 24, particle bucket 25, heat converter air-out mouth 26, particle outlet 27, curved pipe 28, induced-draught electric motor 29, chimney 30, ash-accepting chamber 31, ash hole 32, heating switch 33, chimney outlet 34, warmer import 35, heating start stop lever 36, water tank outlet 37, water tank 38, warmer 39, heat converter air-out pipe 40, heat exchanger advances burner 41, water tank import 42, smoke pipe 43, chimney 44, automatic switch 45, heat-insulation layer 46, burner hearth chamber 47 is formed.

The specific embodiment

The utility model purpose is such realization: one, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, burner hearth is double-deck burner hearth, fuel uses round burner hearth 11 during for honeycomb briquette, when fuel is other fuel (coal, firewood etc. loose) round burner hearth 11 is taken out, user's body burner hearth 10, thus the effect of various fuel be applicable to.

Two, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, funneling grate 12 be installed in double-

deck burner hearth

10,11 under, the impeller 13 that reloads 14 links to each other and is placed on the funneling grate 12 with shaking the hand.When exchanging waste material for, shaking shakes the hand 14 drives the impeller 13 that reloads, and impeller 13 and funneling grate 12 drop down onto in the ash can 9 after waste material is smashed.Thereby reach the effect that exchanges waste material for convenient to operation.

Three, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, heat converter air-out pipe 40 is connected with the air outlet 26 of heat exchanger 16, induced-draught electric motor 29 is set in the heat converter air-out pipe 40, and when using water heater, water flow switch 45 is connected power supply automatically, induced-draught electric motor 29 work, increase the air in the burner hearth chamber 47, always reach combustion-supporting effect, accelerate the flowing velocity of heat energy in heat exchanger 16, heat exchanger 16 is heated fast, thereby reaches the effect of continuous rapid hot water;

Four, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, cleaning device is made up of cleaning particles, sieve sheet pull bar 19, sieve sheet A20, sieve sheet B21, graining box 18, sieve sheet pull bar 19 links to each other with sieve sheet A20, sieve aperture on sieve sheet A20 and the sieve sheet B21 is symmetrical, cleaning device is placed on the heat exchanger 16, cleaning particles is placed on the sieve sheet A20, and particle bucket 25 is placed on heat exchanger 16 belows.When not using cleaning device, the sieve aperture of sieve sheet A20 and sieve sheet B21 misplaces, and cleaning particles can not be fallen, thereby play sealing process.During cleaning heat exchanger 16, pulling sieve sheet pull bar 19 overlaps the sieve aperture of sieve sheet A20 and sieve sheet B21, and cleaning particles is taken away dust by heat exchanger 16 and dropped down onto in the particle bucket 25, thereby reaches the convenient effect of rapid cleaning heat exchanger 16 again.

Five, referring to Fig. 2, chimney 30 links to each other with body of heater 4 by chimney 44, and smoke pipe 43 links to each other with chimney 30 by chimney outlet 34, and warmer 39 passes through warmer import 35 and links to each other with chimney 30, and water tank 38 is enclosed within on the smoke pipe 43.Smoke pipe 43 links to each other with discharge pipe 40.During chimney 44 smoke evacuations, can optionally utilize waste heat to warm oneself or hot water.When using warmer 39, make heating switch 33 close chimney outlet 34, waste heat enters warmer 39 heatings from warmer import 35.When using water tank 38, make heating switch 33 close warmer import 35, waste heat enters smoke pipe 43 from chimney outlet 34, thus water tank 38 heat absorptions.So just utilize heat energy efficiently, reached energy-conservation effect.

Claims

1. multifunctional range, comprise the boiler face bell, cook a meal and use the annulus bell, the stoking bell, body of heater, the stove seat, fuel inlet, the fuel inlet door, fire door, ash can, the square body burner hearth, the round burner hearth, funneling grate, impeller reloads, shake the hand, the cooking stove crater, heat exchanger, heat exchanger housing, graining box, sieve sheet pull bar, sieve sheet A, sieve sheet B, delivery port, water flow switch, water inlet, the particle bucket, the heat converter air-out mouth, particle outlet, curved pipe, induced-draught electric motor, chimney, ash-accepting chamber, ash hole, the heating switch, the chimney outlet, the warmer import, the heating start stop lever, the water tank outlet, water tank, warmer, the heat converter air-out pipe, heat exchanger advances burner, the water tank import, smoke pipe, chimney, automatic switch, heat-insulation layer, burner hearth is formed, it is characterized in that: burner hearth is double-deck burner hearth, outer burner hearth is square body burner hearth (10), and internal furnace is a movable round burner hearth (11).

2. multifunctional range according to claim 1, its feature is provided with funneling grate (12) under square body burner hearth (10), movable round burner hearth (11), and the impeller that reloads (13) links to each other with shake the hand (14) and is placed on the funneling grate (12).

3. multifunctional range according to claim 1 is characterized in that: heat converter air-out pipe (40) is connected with the air outlet (26) of heat exchanger (16), and induced-draught electric motor (29) is set in the heat converter air-out pipe (40).

4. multifunctional range according to claim 1, its feature is provided with cleaning device on heat exchanger (16) top, cleaning device is made up of cleaning particles, sieve sheet pull bar (19), sieve sheet A (20), sieve sheet B (21), graining box (18), sieve sheet pull bar (19) links to each other with sieve sheet A (20), sieve aperture on sieve sheet A (20) and the sieve sheet B (21) is symmetrical, cleaning particles is placed on the sieve sheet A (20), particle bucket (25) is set under the heat exchanger (16) interconnects.

5. multifunctional range according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: chimney (30) links to each other with body of heater (4) by chimney (44), smoke pipe (43) links to each other with chimney (30) by chimney outlet (34), warmer (39) links to each other with chimney (30) by warmer import (35), water tank (38) is enclosed within on the smoke pipe (43), and smoke pipe (43) links to each other with discharge pipe (40).