CN2533428Y - Heat pipe biomass particle fuel hot air heating furnace - Google Patents
Heat pipe biomass particle fuel hot air heating furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2533428Y CN2533428Y CN 01274067 CN01274067U CN2533428Y CN 2533428 Y CN2533428 Y CN 2533428Y CN 01274067 CN01274067 CN 01274067 CN 01274067 U CN01274067 U CN 01274067U CN 2533428 Y CN2533428 Y CN 2533428Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- pipe
- heat pipe
- heat exchange
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The heat pipe biomass pellet fuel hot air heating furnace is characterized in that a heat exchange box body is divided into an upper part which is a hot air generating chamber by a pipe plate, a lower part is a hearth flue, a heat pipe seal group is welded in a fork exhaust hole of the pipe plate, an inverted triangular pellet fuel tank is arranged on one side of the heat exchange box body, a speed regulating motor drives a twisted pipe on the lower part of the feed box, pellet fuel is fed onto a hearth grate through a feed pipe, the pellet fuel is rapidly combusted under the action of an induced draft fan, the heat of the combustion is subjected to radiation heat exchange by a heat pipe light pipe heat absorption section arranged in the hearth, and is subjected to convective heat exchange by a fin heat pipe heat absorption section in the flue. Latent heat of condensation is released under the flushing of cold air flow of the fan, clean air is heated quickly, and a temperature sensor, a temperature automatic controller, a speed regulating motor and a fan interlocking system are arranged on a hot air pipeline, so that full-automatic operation is realized.
Description
The utility model belongs to the device of preparation family heating clean hot air.
Vast winter, family's heating system of cold district mainly contained: 1, water heater hot water pipe net fin heating, it is slow to heat up.2, electric heating has electric heating spit of fland and electric heating wind cabinet, power consumption height, expense height.3, reel fuel hot blast warming stove only depends on more than 10 copper pipe heat exchange, and the thermal efficiency is low, and price is too high.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of cheap biological particles clean fuel that adopts, fin heat pipe superconduction heat exchange, the preparation pure air does not have the efficient hot blast warming stove of pressing.
The technical solution of the utility model is that heat exchange casing (2) internal tube plate (3) top is hot-air generation chamber (4), the bottom is burner hearth flue (5), super heat-conductive pipe (6) endotherm section stretches into burner hearth flue (5), heat release section places hot-air generation chamber (4), heat exchange casing (2) one sides are provided with the hopper (11) of del, hopper (11) triangular base is equipped with the pay-off that is driven by variable speed electric motors, particularly (12) on one side and twists (13) feed pipe (14), material is sent on the burner hearth fire grate (8), negative-pressure firing under air-introduced machine (15) effect, calory burning passes through heat pipe (6) endotherm section phase-change heat-exchange to heat pipe (6) fin heat release section, under air blast (16) cold wind washes away, discharge the latent heat of condensation and blow out hot blast fast, condensation working medium arrives heat pipe (6) bringing-up section by gravity reflux, move in circles, constantly cold air is heated.
The utility model has base plate (1), heat exchange casing (2,) at heat exchange casing (2) middle part assembly welding tube sheet (3), it is that hot-air generation chamber (4) and bottom are burner hearth flue (5) that casing (2) is separated into top, heat pipe (6) seal welding is in the fork round of tube sheet (3), the fin heat release section of heat pipe (6) places the hot-air generation chamber (4) on tube sheet (3) top, the light pipe endotherm section of heat pipe (6) stretches in tube sheet (3) lower furnace (5), heat pipe (6) fin endotherm section stretches into tube sheet (3) underflue (5), be provided with fire door (7) at the burner hearth place, in burner hearth, be provided with fire grate (8), deashing drawer (9) is arranged at fire grate (8) bottom, air intake duct (10), be provided with the hopper (11) of storage granular fuel in a side of heat exchange casing (2), in the anti-triangular base of hopper the pay-off that strand that variable speed electric motors, particularly (12) drives is held together pipe (13) is housed, granular fuel holds together the feed pipe (14) that (13) enter burner hearth (5) top through strand, sends into the fire grate (8) of burner hearth (5) and goes up burning.In flue (5) exit air-introduced machine (15) is housed, at hot-air generation chamber (4) rear portion air blast (16) is housed, gallery ports (17) are arranged at hopper (11) top, and whole box body is incubated with insulation material (18), the thin plate outsourcing.
In the utility model when work,, the adding granular fuel adds some granular fuels and solid alcohol on the fire grate (8) in burner hearth (5) in hopper (11), and light, the switch of switch power supply switch and feeding device, air-introduced machine (14) and air blast (15).Granular fuel burns under the air-introduced machine effect on fire grate (8).The required oxygen that burns is supplied with by the air intake duct (10) of fire grate (8) bottom.The light pipe endotherm section of the heat pipe (6) of heat of high temperature in being arranged in tube sheet (3) lower furnace (5) of burning absorbs radiations heat energy, and heat pipe (6) the fin endotherm section in flue (5) absorbs the heat convection heat again.Working medium in the heat pipe (6) absorbs the latent heat of vaporization rapidly, the latent heat of vaporization is transported to the fin heat release section of the heat pipe (6) that places hot-air generation chamber (4) with the speed of Ultrasonic wave like speed, under the air blast airflow scouring, discharge to air rapidly and coagulate clean latent heat, the Fast Heating air, the working medium of condensation is by the endotherm section of gravity reflux to heat pipe (6) bottom, the heat absorption vaporization moves in circles again, burnt gas is discharged after heat pipe waste-heated water-tank (bathing of supply family, life hot water) is discharged or entered to smoke pipe air-introduced machine (15), and the hot-air available pipe is switched to the room and uses.
Figure one is the utility model structural representation:
Figure two is heat exchange casing cross-sectional schematic:
Among the figure: (1) is base plate, and (2) are the heat exchange casing, and (3) are tube sheet, (4) be the hot-air generation chamber, (5) are the burner hearth flue, and (6) are heat pipe, (7) be fire door, (8) are fire grate, and (9) are the deashing drawer, (10) be air inlet pipe, (11) are hopper, and (12) are variable speed electric motors, particularly, (13) hold together for strand, (14) are feed pipe, and (15) are air-introduced machine, (16) be air blast, (17) are gallery ports.
Base plate of the present utility model (1), heat exchange casing (2), tube sheet (3), hot-air generation chamber (4), burner hearth flue (5), fire door (7), deashing drawer (9), hopper (11), gallery ports (17) are made of thin plate; Heat pipe (6), air inlet pipe (10), strand is held together (13), and feed pipe (14) is made of seamless pipe.Heat pipe (6) external application aluminium-bimetal copper-steel rolls the sheet pipe and is processed into fin, and insulation material (18) is an alumina silicate, variable speed electric motors, particularly (12), and air-introduced machine (15), air blast (16) is an outsourcing piece.
The utility model adopts the variable speed electric motors, particularly (12) of feeding device with hot blast attemperating unit interlocking, carries out fully automatic operation.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of heat pipe biomass granule fuel hot blast warming stove comprises the heat exchange casing, air blast, air-introduced machine, hopper and pay-off, it is characterized in that it is the hot-air generation chamber that the heat exchange casing is divided into top by tube sheet, the bottom is the burner hearth flue, the super heat-conductive pipe seal group is welded in the tube sheet fork round, heat pipe heat-absorbing section places the burner hearth flue, and the heat pipe heat release section places the hot-air generation chamber.Hopper is housed and granular fuel twists pay-off in heat exchange heat exchange casing one side.
2, by the described heat pipe biomass granule fuel of claim 1 hot blast warming stove, it is characterized in that the heat pipe heat-absorbing section in the tube sheet lower furnace is a light pipe, heat pipe heat-absorbing section in the flue is a finned tube, and the heat pipe heat release section that places tube sheet upper air generation chamber all is finned tubes.
3, by the described heat pipe biomass granule fuel of claim 1 hot blast warming stove, it is characterized in that burner hearth has fire grate and ash discharge drawer, flue outlet is equipped with air-introduced machine, and air blast is equipped with at hot-air generation chamber rear portion.
4, by the described heat pipe biomass granule fuel of claim 1 hot blast warming stove, it is characterized in that storing hopper and be close to heat exchange casing one side, the hopper bottom is that the angle of inclination is at the bottom of 10-70 ° the anti-triangle and the strand that is fixed on its open bottom is held together pipe and joined with charge pipe, charge pipe passes the heat exchange box side to upper furnace, strand is held together to manage end buncher is housed, by speed-regulating switch control feeding amount.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01274067 CN2533428Y (en) | 2001-11-17 | 2001-11-17 | Heat pipe biomass particle fuel hot air heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01274067 CN2533428Y (en) | 2001-11-17 | 2001-11-17 | Heat pipe biomass particle fuel hot air heating furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2533428Y true CN2533428Y (en) | 2003-01-29 |
Family
ID=33678805
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01274067 Expired - Fee Related CN2533428Y (en) | 2001-11-17 | 2001-11-17 | Heat pipe biomass particle fuel hot air heating furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2533428Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101769596A (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2010-07-07 | 宋国强 | Heating furnace capable of purifying air |
| CN103712337A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-04-09 | 裴登明 | Biomass fuel blast stove |
| CN104697164A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-10 | 湖南省农友盛泰农业科技有限公司 | Combustion device |
| CN105650871A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽新生力生物科技有限公司 | Indirect biomass hot blast stove |
| CN108050545A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-18 | 佛山市天宇鸿图创新科技有限公司 | A kind of novel environmentally-friendly biological matter heating equipment |
-
2001
- 2001-11-17 CN CN 01274067 patent/CN2533428Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101769596A (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2010-07-07 | 宋国强 | Heating furnace capable of purifying air |
| CN103712337A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-04-09 | 裴登明 | Biomass fuel blast stove |
| CN103712337B (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2016-08-24 | 裴登明 | A kind of biomass fuel hot air stove |
| CN104697164A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-10 | 湖南省农友盛泰农业科技有限公司 | Combustion device |
| CN104697164B (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2017-07-11 | 湖南省农友盛泰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of burner |
| CN105650871A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽新生力生物科技有限公司 | Indirect biomass hot blast stove |
| CN108050545A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-18 | 佛山市天宇鸿图创新科技有限公司 | A kind of novel environmentally-friendly biological matter heating equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |