CN201800540U - Vehicle driving system - Google Patents

Vehicle driving system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201800540U
CN201800540U CN2010205417899U CN201020541789U CN201800540U CN 201800540 U CN201800540 U CN 201800540U CN 2010205417899 U CN2010205417899 U CN 2010205417899U CN 201020541789 U CN201020541789 U CN 201020541789U CN 201800540 U CN201800540 U CN 201800540U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clutch
gear
variable
vehicle
drive shaft
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010205417899U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任毅
牛茹茹
韩争光
汤周平
李伟
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010205417899U priority Critical patent/CN201800540U/en
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Publication of CN201800540U publication Critical patent/CN201800540U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model provides a vehicle driving system. In the vehicle driving system, the transmission is provided with an input shaft, an intermediate shaft, an output shaft, a first speed changing unit and a second speed changing unit, and the transmission also comprises a first clutch and a second clutch, the first clutch and the second clutch are all arranged on the intermediate shaft, the first speed changing unit has a first transmission ratio, the second speed changing unit has a second transmission ratio, and the first transmission ratio is higher than the second transmission ratio. The driving system can reasonably match motor torque and speed characteristic and can effectively improve working efficiency of drive motor under various working conditions when the vehicle is travelling.

Description

Driver for vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to driver for vehicle, and it especially can be used for pure electronic big bus.
Background technology
In the face of the oil price that goes up, and serious environmental pollution problem day by day, vehicle will be born increasing social responsibility, and as the dependence that can break away from oil, realizes the elec. vehicle of zero-emission, will be the important directions of vehicle development.Motor (also claiming drive motor sometimes) then is the major impetus source of elec. vehicle.Elec. vehicle relies on motor to come powered vehicle to travel, thereby has broken away from the restriction of driving engine, can realize zero-emission.
Modern elec. vehicle is celebrated with its motor speed height, controller speed-regulating range width.At present, most of elec. vehicles have only a fixed conveyor ratio speed reducer, make that the elec. vehicle driving system structure is simple, and manufacturing cost, maintenance expense reduce greatly.But, there is efficiency in these elec. vehicles, be that drive motor is in the low-speed running district when the elec. vehicle starting-up to speed, efficiency of motor is all very low, especially city e-bus, starting-up to speed is very frequent, and mean speed is very low, e-bus with fixed speed ratio retarder can be in utmost point poor efficiency or fallback district in most cases, can waste the valuable energy content of battery like this and sacrifices continual mileage.
At present, the pure electric vehicle drive system is mainly increased by single drive motor, electrokinetic cell and simple and easy deceleration to be turned round change-speed box and forms, and has advantages such as simple in structure, easy to control.For example, Chinese utility model application CN00809215 discloses a kind of in particular for driving the axle of low vehicle frame passenger vehicle, and wherein, this low vehicle frame passenger vehicle is driven the multistage side gear retarder drive wheels again of taking turns of constant speed ratio by drive motor.The efficiency operation district of the motor of this elec. vehicle often can't cover low speed and these two kinds of operating modes of high speed, and efficiency of motor is low.
And,, need constantly start, stop, quicken and slow down, and existing driver for vehicle can not cover the various complex working conditions of vehicle ', the inefficiency of drive motor comparatively under the complicated situation in the vehicle ' road conditions.By the drive motor rotation speed characteristic as can be known, drive motor moment of torsion output when slow speed of revolution is bigger, but efficient also is minimum, and along with the raising of motor speed, efficient also improves gradually.Trend high pulling torque design-calculated retarder, along with the increase efficient raising of rotating speed is very slow, energy consumption is bigger during high vehicle speeds.And tend to high rotating speed design-calculated retarder, though increase along with rotating speed, efficient improves very fast, but tend to high rotating speed design, the retarder transmitting ratio is less, and the moment of torsion that is delivered to wheel is also less, can not satisfy vehicle start, climbing and good accelerating ability, energy consumption was also bigger when the vehicle rotating speed was low, under electrokinetic cell energy storage unmodified situation, directly caused the continual mileage of elec. vehicle to shorten.
The utility model content
The utility model is for solving the low technical matters of various complex working conditions, electrical efficiency that the conventional truck drive system can not cover vehicle ', a kind of driver for vehicle is provided, this drive system energy rational Match Motor torque and rotary speed property can improve the work efficiency under the various operating modes of drive motor when vehicle ' effectively.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is as follows: a kind of driver for vehicle, comprise drive motor and change-speed box, wherein, described change-speed box has input shaft, tween drive shaft, output shaft, first variable-speed unit and second variable-speed unit, described drive motor connects with described input shaft power, described first variable-speed unit connects with described input shaft and described outputting axial power respectively, described second variable-speed unit connects with described input shaft and described outputting axial power respectively, described change-speed box also comprises first clutch that is used to engage or cut off the transmission of power between described tween drive shaft and described first variable-speed unit and the second clutch that is used to engage or cut off the transmission of power between described tween drive shaft and described second variable-speed unit, described first clutch and described second clutch all are arranged on the described tween drive shaft, described first variable-speed unit has first transmitting ratio, described second variable-speed unit has second transmitting ratio, and described first transmitting ratio is greater than described second transmitting ratio.
Preferably, in above-mentioned driver for vehicle, described first variable-speed unit comprises intermeshing the 3rd gear and the 4th gear, described the 3rd gear sky is enclosed within on the described tween drive shaft, described the 4th gear is fixedly installed on the described output shaft, the A end of described first clutch is connected on the described tween drive shaft, and the secondary part of described first clutch is connected with described the 3rd gear.
Preferably, in above-mentioned driver for vehicle, described second variable-speed unit comprises intermeshing the 5th gear and the 6th gear, described the 5th gear sky is enclosed within on the described tween drive shaft, described the 6th gear is fixedly installed on the described output shaft, the A end of described second clutch is connected on the described tween drive shaft, and the secondary part of described second clutch is connected with described the 5th gear.
Preferably, in above-mentioned driver for vehicle, described input shaft and described output shaft conllinear, and described tween drive shaft is parallel with described output shaft with described input shaft.
Preferably, in above-mentioned driver for vehicle, described change-speed box also comprises the 3rd variable-speed unit and is used to engage or cut off the three-clutch of the transmission of power between described tween drive shaft and described the 3rd variable-speed unit that described three-clutch is arranged on the described tween drive shaft.
Preferably, in above-mentioned driver for vehicle, described first clutch, described second clutch and described three-clutch are liquid clutch.
Preferably, in above-mentioned driver for vehicle, described the 3rd variable-speed unit has the 3rd transmitting ratio, and described second transmitting ratio is greater than described the 3rd transmitting ratio.
Preferably, in above-mentioned driver for vehicle, described driver for vehicle also comprises intermeshing first gear and second gear, and described first gear is arranged on the described input shaft, and described second gear is arranged on the described tween drive shaft.
Preferably, in above-mentioned driver for vehicle, described the 3rd variable-speed unit comprises intermeshing the 7th gear and octadentate wheel, described the 7th gear sky is enclosed within on the described tween drive shaft, described octadentate wheel is fixedly installed on the described output shaft, the A end of described three-clutch is connected on the described tween drive shaft, and the secondary part of described three-clutch is connected with described the 7th gear.
Preferably, in above-mentioned driver for vehicle, the shared A end of described second clutch and described three-clutch.
In driver for vehicle of the present utility model, because first variable-speed unit has first transmitting ratio, second variable-speed unit has second transmitting ratio, and first transmitting ratio and second transmitting ratio are unequal, so can rational Match Motor torque and rotary speed property, can improve the work efficiency under the various operating modes of drive motor when vehicle ' effectively.
In conjunction with the drawings, read following detailed description, can further understand other advantage of the present utility model, feature and aspect specific embodiment of the utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic as the driver for vehicle of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals
1 drive motor; 2 input shafts;
3 first gears; 4 octadentates wheel;
5 output shafts; 6 the 6th gears;
7 the 4th gears; 8 second gears;
9 the 7th gears; 10 three-clutch;
11 second clutch; 12 the 5th gears;
13 tween drive shafts; 14 the 3rd gears;
15 firsts clutch.
The specific embodiment
Clearer for technical matters, technical scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model is solved, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
1 pair of driver for vehicle of the present utility model preferred specific embodiment is elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings.This driver for vehicle comprises drive motor 1 and change-speed box.Described change-speed box comprises input shaft 2, tween drive shaft 13, output shaft 5, first variable-speed unit and second variable-speed unit.Wherein, the takeoff output of described drive motor 1 is to described input shaft 2.Described input shaft 2 connects with described tween drive shaft 13 power.Described first variable-speed unit is arranged between described tween drive shaft 13 and the described output shaft 5, and described second variable-speed unit also is arranged between described tween drive shaft 13 and the described output shaft 5.Under the preferable case, described input shaft 2 and described output shaft 5 conllinear are to save the radial dimension of change-speed box.In addition, described tween drive shaft 13 is preferably parallel with described output shaft 5 with described input shaft 2.In addition, described change-speed box also comprises the first clutch 15 that is used to engage or cut off the transmission of power between described tween drive shaft 13 and described first variable-speed unit, and the second clutch 11 that is used to engage or cut off the transmission of power between described tween drive shaft 13 and described second variable-speed unit.And described change-speed box also comprises the 3rd variable-speed unit and is used to engage or cut off the three-clutch 10 of the transmission of power between described tween drive shaft 13 and described the 3rd variable-speed unit that described three-clutch 10 is arranged on the described tween drive shaft 13.Described first clutch 15 and described second clutch 11 all are arranged on the described tween drive shaft 13.Described first variable-speed unit has first transmitting ratio, and described second variable-speed unit has second transmitting ratio.Wherein, described first transmitting ratio is greater than described second transmitting ratio.Described the 3rd variable-speed unit has the 3rd transmitting ratio, and described second transmitting ratio is greater than described the 3rd transmitting ratio.That is, first transmitting ratio is greater than second transmitting ratio, and second transmitting ratio is greater than the 3rd transmitting ratio.Like this, driver for vehicle just can form three retainings at least, and then the moment of torsion and the rotary speed property of configuration driven motor well.Under the preferable case, described first variable-speed unit, described second variable-speed unit and described the 3rd variable-speed unit are gear pair; Described first clutch 15, described second clutch 11 and described three-clutch 10 are liquid clutch, and the A end of described first clutch, described second clutch and described three-clutch is a rotating plate, and the secondary part of described first clutch, described second clutch and described three-clutch is a driven disc.
And in this specific embodiment, described driver for vehicle also comprises intermeshing first gear 3 and second gear 8.Wherein, described first gear 3 is fixedly installed on the described input shaft 2, and described second gear 8 is fixedly installed on the described tween drive shaft 13.In addition, described first variable-speed unit comprises intermeshing the 3rd gear 14 and the 4th gear 7.Wherein, described the 3rd gear 14 skies are enclosed within on the described tween drive shaft 13, and described the 4th gear 7 is fixedly installed on the described output shaft 5.Described second variable-speed unit comprises intermeshing the 5th gear 12 and the 6th gear 6.Wherein, described the 5th gear 12 skies are enclosed within on the described tween drive shaft 13, and described the 6th gear 6 is fixedly installed on the described output shaft 5.Described the 3rd variable-speed unit comprises intermeshing the 7th gear 9 and octadentate wheel 4.Wherein, described the 7th gear 9 skies are set on the described tween drive shaft 13, and described octadentate wheel 4 is fixedly installed on the described output shaft 5.
And the A end of described first clutch 15 is connected on the described tween drive shaft 13, and the secondary part of described first clutch 15 is connected with described the 3rd gear 14.The A end of described second clutch 11 is connected on the described tween drive shaft 13, and the secondary part of described second clutch 11 is connected with described the 5th gear 12.The A end of described three-clutch 10 is connected on the described tween drive shaft 13, and the secondary part of described three-clutch 10 is connected with described the 7th gear 9.And, for saving the space, described second clutch 11 and described three-clutch 10 shared A ends.
Fig. 1 has shown the principle of a preferred specific embodiment of driver for vehicle of the present utility model.For clear and be convenient to understand for the purpose of, at first brief description is carried out in the effect of major part.Herein, same reference numerals is represented identical parts or parts.Wherein, input shaft 2 is introduced the power of drive motor 1.First clutch 15 plays a role as a retaining power-transfer clutch.The 3rd gear 14 plays a role as a retaining driving gear, and the 4th gear 7 plays a role as a retaining driven gear.Second clutch 11 plays a role as two retaining power-transfer clutchs.The 5th gear 12 plays a role as two retaining driving gears, and the 6th gear 6 plays a role as two retaining driven gears.Three-clutch 10 plays a role as three retaining power-transfer clutchs.The 7th gear 9 plays a role as three retaining driving gears, and octadentate wheel 4 plays a role as three retaining driven gears.Output shaft 5 outputting powers.Certainly, those of ordinary skill in the art knows that easily this driver for vehicle also comprises shifting control system and gearshift (not shown).In addition, because the weight of power-transfer clutch is bigger, thus they are arranged on the tween drive shaft 13 of special setting, and adopt tapered roller bearing to install and support tween drive shaft 13.
In this specific embodiment, the 3rd gear 14 is connected with the secondary part of first clutch 15, and the 5th gear 12 is connected with the secondary part of second clutch 11, and the 7th gear 9 is connected with the secondary part of three-clutch 10.Wherein, certainly, also can contemplate like this: second clutch 11 and first clutch 15 shared power-transfer clutch A ends, perhaps, three-clutch 10 and first clutch 15 shared power-transfer clutch A ends are so that save the space.And 10 shared power-transfer clutch A ends of second clutch 11 and three-clutch are connected with tween drive shaft 13.Gear 3 is connected with input shaft 2.Input shaft 2 with the transmission of power of drive motor 1 to gear 3.Gear 8 is connected with tween drive shaft 13, and gear 3 and gear 8 engagements.The A end of first clutch 15 also is connected with tween drive shaft 13, and octadentate wheel the 4, the 6th gear 6, the 4th gear 7 all are connected with output shaft 5.The 3rd gear 14, first clutch 15, the 5th gear 12, second clutch 11, the 7th gear 9 and three-clutch 10 all are connected with tween drive shaft 13.
At first, introduce the parking retaining of the driver for vehicle of present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1.When vehicle is in dead ship condition, be separated from each other between the A end of first clutch 15 and the secondary part; Be separated from each other between the A end of second clutch 11 and the secondary part; Be separated from each other between the A end of three-clutch 10 and the secondary part, promptly three power-transfer clutchs all are in released state, and drive motor 1 is cut off to the transmission of power of output shaft 5 inputs.
Then, introduce a retaining forward gear of the driver for vehicle of present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1.When vehicle is starting or during low cruise, shifting control system separates with secondary part by the A end of gearshift with second clutch 11, three-clutch 10, the A end of first clutch 15 engages with secondary part.So a retaining forward gear power transmission line is: drive motor 1 → input shaft 2 → the first gears 3 → the second gears 8 → tween drive shaft 13 → first clutch 15 → the 3rd gears 14 → the 4th gear 7 → output shaft 5.At this moment, the rotating speed of drive motor 1 is lower, the moment of torsion maximum of output, and the transmitting ratio maximum, the power that is delivered to wheel is also maximum.
Then, introduce two retaining forward gears of the driver for vehicle of present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1.When vehicle drove at moderate speed, shifting control system separated with secondary part with the A end of secondary part, three-clutch 10 by the A end of gearshift with first clutch 15, and the A end of second clutch 11 engages with secondary part.For example, when a retaining forward gear is switched to two retaining forward gears, shifting control system passes through relevant sensor sensing to the current running state of vehicle, and then judge that vehicle enters the gear of operation, at the A end of first clutch 15 with when secondary part separates, the A end of second clutch 11 engages with secondary part, thereby reaches the purpose of gearshift.Wherein, the power transmission line of two retaining forward gears is: drive motor 1 → input shaft 2 → the first gears 3 → the second gears 8 → tween drive shaft 13 → second clutch 11 → the 5th gears 12 → the 6th gear 6 → output shaft 5.Those of ordinary skills for example should be known in, can utilize existing shifting control system and gearshift, make the gearshift time can be very short.At this moment, because transmitting ratio is big more, drive motor efficient is low more, so compare with a retaining forward gear, the transmitting ratio of two retaining forward gears is less, and the efficient of drive motor is also higher, and capacity usage ratio is higher.
Then, introduce three retaining forward gears of the driver for vehicle of present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1.When high vehicle speeds, shifting control system separates with secondary part with the A end of secondary part, second clutch 11 by the A end of gearshift with first clutch 15, and the A end of three-clutch 10 engages with secondary part.For example, when two retaining forward gears are switched to three retaining forward gears, with in that a retaining forward gear is switched to two retainings is similar during forward gears, with when secondary part separates, the A end of three-clutch 10 engages with secondary part at the A end of second clutch 11.The transfer route of three retaining forward gears is: motor 1 → input shaft 2 → the first gears 3 → the second gears 8 → tween drive shaft 13 → the three-clutch 10 → the 7th gear 9 → the octadentates wheel 4 → output shaft 5.At this moment, because transmitting ratio is big more, drive motor efficient is low more, thus compare with two retaining forward gears with a retaining forward gear, the transmitting ratio minimum of three retaining forward gears, the efficient of drive motor is also the highest, and capacity usage ratio is the highest.
At last, introduce the reversing gear of driver for vehicle of present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1.When vehicle reverses gear when travelling, shifting control system separates with secondary part by the A end of gearshift with second clutch 11, three-clutch 10, and the A end of first clutch 15 engages with secondary part.It should be noted that drive motor 1 counter-rotating when reversing gear.The power transmission line that reverses gear is: drive motor 1 → input shaft 2 → the first gears 3 → the second gears 8 → tween drive shaft 13 → first clutch 15 → the 3rd gears 14 → the 4th gear 7 → output shaft 5.
As mentioned above, the driver for vehicle of present embodiment has adopted the change-speed box that comprises three power-transfer clutchs.It is readily appreciated by a person skilled in the art that also and can not adopt three power-transfer clutchs, as long as adopt at least two power-transfer clutchs to obtain at least two transmitting ratios.In view of the above, this driver for vehicle can satisfy the various complex working conditions of vehicle ', and more energy-conservation, and can guarantee simple in structure.
In this specific embodiment, change-speed box possesses above-mentioned input shaft 2, first gear 3, octadentate wheel 4, output shaft 5; The 6th gear 6, the 4th gear 7, second gear 8, the 7th gear 9, three-clutch 10, second clutch 11, the 5th gear 12, tween drive shaft 13, the 3rd gear 14 and first clutch 15.And in the driver for vehicle of present embodiment, in input shaft 2 that change-speed box possessed, tween drive shaft 13, output shaft 5, input shaft 2 is arranged with output shaft 5 conllinear.So, because input shaft 2 is shorter, input shaft 2 is arranged with output shaft 5 conllinear, and therefore the shared radial space of change-speed box that can save driver for vehicle to a great extent is specially adapted to horizontally-mounted change-speed box.If the axial space of car load is limited, can certainly consider to depart from but be arranged in parallel, but shared laterally (with the axial vertical direction) space of change-speed box then can increases.
In addition, as mentioned above, first clutch 15, second clutch 11, three-clutch 10 are preferably liquid clutch, and all are arranged on the tween drive shaft 13.First clutch 15, second clutch 11, three-clutch 10 all are arranged on the tween drive shaft 13, can make that the speed changer structure of driver for vehicle is more compact, and are convenient to control.The A end of first clutch 15, second clutch 11, three-clutch 10 all is connected with tween drive shaft 13, and the secondary part of first clutch 15 is connected with the 3rd gear 14; The secondary part of second clutch 11 is connected with the 5th gear 12; The secondary part of three-clutch 10 is connected with the 7th gear 9.Like this, alternately transmit operation power by three power-transfer clutchs and realize that gear switches.
Above-mentioned change-speed box provides three forward gears and one to reverse gear, and the maximum speed requirement of vehicle when flat pavement running satisfied in the bigger requirement of torque demand again when both having satisfied vehicle launch, climbing.Torque demand is bigger when vehicle launch, climbing, acceleration, and the gear of this change-speed box can switch to bottom gear, i.e. a retaining forward gear or two retaining forward gears.Because the transmitting ratio of bottom gear is bigger, so it is also bigger to be delivered to the moment of torsion of wheel.When vehicle when the flat pavement running speed of a motor vehicle is higher, can switch to top gear, promptly three the retaining forward gears.At this moment, the transmitting ratio of change-speed box is less, reduces though be delivered to the moment of torsion of wheel, and vehicle wheel rotational speed improves, and can reach maximum speed.Simultaneously, reasonably control gear by shifting control system and switch, rational Match drive motor moment of torsion and rotary speed property are optimized the work efficiency under the various operating modes of drive motor when vehicle ', thereby have reached energy-saving and cost-reducing, increase the elec. vehicle continual mileage.
Separate between three forward gears of the change-speed box in the present embodiment, gear switches all to be finished separating with engaging of A end and secondary part by controlling each power-transfer clutch.And those of ordinary skill in the art can reasonably control by shifting control system, makes it have power interruption hardly in shift process, and sense does not produce so gearshift the time can significantly not slowed down.Compare with the change-speed box of present embodiment, traditional automatic transmission structure complexity, gear is more.In addition, the shared power-transfer clutch A end of second clutch and three-clutch makes the structure of change-speed box compact more, has saved its shared space.And, because input shaft and output shaft conllinear are arranged, thereby effect with the change-speed box of S. A. (for example planetary wheel) formula of parallel coaxial formula structure implementation structure complexity simple in structure, make driver for vehicle structure of the present utility model compact more, cost is lower, and its cost is lower than traditional AT, CVT iso-variable velocity device.
According to specific embodiment described above, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, driver for vehicle of the present utility model has three forward gears and one and reverses gear, the bigger requirement of torque demand can be satisfied the maximum speed requirement of vehicle when flat pavement running again in the time of can either satisfying vehicle launch, climbing; And, reasonably to control gear by shifting control system and switch, rational Match drive motor moment of torsion and rotary speed property are optimized the work efficiency under the various operating modes of drive motor when vehicle ', thereby have reached energy-saving and cost-reducing, increase the elec. vehicle continual mileage.
Those of ordinary skills know easily; the above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.Protection domain of the present utility model is determined by claims.

Claims (10)

1. driver for vehicle, comprise drive motor and change-speed box, it is characterized in that, described change-speed box has input shaft, tween drive shaft, output shaft, first variable-speed unit and second variable-speed unit, wherein, described drive motor connects with described input shaft power, described first variable-speed unit connects with described input shaft and described outputting axial power respectively, described second variable-speed unit connects with described input shaft and described outputting axial power respectively, described change-speed box also comprises first clutch that is used to engage or cut off the transmission of power between described tween drive shaft and described first variable-speed unit and the second clutch that is used to engage or cut off the transmission of power between described tween drive shaft and described second variable-speed unit, described first clutch and described second clutch all are arranged on the described tween drive shaft, described first variable-speed unit has first transmitting ratio, described second variable-speed unit has second transmitting ratio, and described first transmitting ratio is greater than described second transmitting ratio.
2. driver for vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first variable-speed unit comprises intermeshing the 3rd gear and the 4th gear, described the 3rd gear sky is enclosed within on the described tween drive shaft, described the 4th gear is fixedly installed on the described output shaft, the A end of described first clutch is connected on the described tween drive shaft, and the secondary part of described first clutch is connected with described the 3rd gear.
3. driver for vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described second variable-speed unit comprises intermeshing the 5th gear and the 6th gear, described the 5th gear sky is enclosed within on the described tween drive shaft, described the 6th gear is fixedly installed on the described output shaft, the A end of described second clutch is connected on the described tween drive shaft, and the secondary part of described second clutch is connected with described the 5th gear.
4. driver for vehicle according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described input shaft and described output shaft conllinear, and described tween drive shaft is parallel with described output shaft with described input shaft.
5. driver for vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described change-speed box also comprises the 3rd variable-speed unit and is used to engage or cut off the three-clutch of the transmission of power between described tween drive shaft and described the 3rd variable-speed unit that described three-clutch is arranged on the described tween drive shaft.
6. driver for vehicle according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described first clutch, described second clutch and described three-clutch are liquid clutch.
7. driver for vehicle according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described the 3rd variable-speed unit has the 3rd transmitting ratio, and described second transmitting ratio is greater than described the 3rd transmitting ratio.
8. driver for vehicle according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described driver for vehicle also comprises intermeshing first gear and second gear, and described first gear is fixedly installed on the described input shaft, and described second gear is fixedly installed on the described tween drive shaft.
9. driver for vehicle according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described the 3rd variable-speed unit comprises intermeshing the 7th gear and octadentate wheel, described the 7th gear sky is enclosed within on the described tween drive shaft, described octadentate wheel is fixedly installed on the described output shaft, the A end of described three-clutch is connected on the described tween drive shaft, and the secondary part of described three-clutch is connected with described the 7th gear.
10. driver for vehicle according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the shared A end of described second clutch and described three-clutch.
CN2010205417899U 2010-09-26 2010-09-26 Vehicle driving system Expired - Lifetime CN201800540U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012037901A1 (en) * 2010-09-26 2012-03-29 Byd Company Limited Driving system of electric vehicle
WO2013097784A1 (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-04 Shenzhen Byd Auto R&D Company Limited Driving system and electric vehicle comprising the same
TWI494232B (en) * 2011-08-05 2015-08-01 Byd Co Ltd Drive system and electric vehicle having the same

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012037901A1 (en) * 2010-09-26 2012-03-29 Byd Company Limited Driving system of electric vehicle
CN102416862A (en) * 2010-09-26 2012-04-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 Driving system of electric vehicle
CN102416862B (en) * 2010-09-26 2015-04-22 比亚迪股份有限公司 Driving system of electric vehicle
TWI494232B (en) * 2011-08-05 2015-08-01 Byd Co Ltd Drive system and electric vehicle having the same
WO2013097784A1 (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-04 Shenzhen Byd Auto R&D Company Limited Driving system and electric vehicle comprising the same
EP2797766A4 (en) * 2011-12-30 2015-07-29 Shenzhen Byd Auto R & D Co Ltd Driving system and electric vehicle comprising the same
KR101564184B1 (en) 2011-12-30 2015-10-28 쉔젠 비와이디 오토 알앤디 컴퍼니 리미티드 Driving system and electric vehicle comprising the same
US9303697B2 (en) 2011-12-30 2016-04-05 Shenzhen Byd Auto R&D Company Driving system and electric vehicle comprising the same

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