CN201799189U - Solid waste incineration fly ash washing device - Google Patents

Solid waste incineration fly ash washing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201799189U
CN201799189U CN2010205381613U CN201020538161U CN201799189U CN 201799189 U CN201799189 U CN 201799189U CN 2010205381613 U CN2010205381613 U CN 2010205381613U CN 201020538161 U CN201020538161 U CN 201020538161U CN 201799189 U CN201799189 U CN 201799189U
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China
Prior art keywords
washing
pool
dehydration equipment
washing stirring
equipment
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010205381613U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈东升
郑元格
冯华军
邓友华
冯小晏
郭梦婷
陈应强
徐栋
张弛
廖�燕
宋二喜
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Zhejiang Gongshang University
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Zhejiang Gongshang University
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Priority to CN2010205381613U priority Critical patent/CN201799189U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201799189U publication Critical patent/CN201799189U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste incineration fly ash washing device, which comprises a first washing stirring tank, first dewatering equipment, a second washing stirring tank, second dewatering equipment, a third washing stirring tank, third dewatering equipment, a first recycling pool and a second recycling pool, wherein the first washing stirring tank, the first dewatering equipment, the second washing stirring tank, the second dewatering equipment, the third washing stirring tank and the third dewatering equipment are sequentially connected, and the second washing stirring tank and the second dewatering equipment are connected with the first recycling pool through pipelines; and the third washing stirring tank and the third dewatering equipment are connected with the second recycling pool through pipelines. The device has simple equipment structure, saves water and has good dechlorination effect in actual operation, and is simple to operate and stable to run.

Description

A kind of solid waste burning flying dust water washing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to flying ash washing process field, relates in particular to a kind of solid waste burning flying dust water washing device.
Background technology
For the solid waste burning flying dust, wherein contain very high salinity (mainly being chlorine, sulphur, alkali composition), make the processing disposal and the recycling of flying dust run into various difficulties, therefore necessaryly must wash preliminary treatment, reduce the content of harmful components such as chlorine, sulphur, alkali flying dust.
Mentioning in the patent 03825874.9 sprays water flying ash when mobile on filter press simultaneously washes desalination, wash desalination immediately, have advantages such as equipment is simple, easy and simple to handle, occupation of land is little, but there are relevant issues such as washing institute water requirement is big, dechlorination effect is not good in this patented technology.
Adopt secondary water washing technology in the patent 200820130430.5, equipment adopts a stirring pool+primary sedimentation basin+secondary stirring pool+secondary sedimentation tank to be provided with, there are a plurality of problems in this equipment: 1, the conveying of device interior flying dust adopts pipeline and pump to beat, because fly ash granule is tiny, although pipeline is provided with the muddy water release valve, still easily result in blockage, in addition fly ash granule the and wherein salt and the alkali of high-load also will speed up losing of slush pump; 2, patent adopts natural gravity to be deposited in the mud-water separation effect and is much worse than press filtration, dewatering such as centrifugal greatly, thereby will cause the decline of washing dechlorination effect or the rising of water consumption; 3, will stir with the precipitation two procedures and be located away from two separate units, increase the complicated property of operation and the configuration of pipeline.
Summary of the invention
Because flying ash is a kind of hazardous waste that health and ecological environment are had very big harmfulness, therefore must be noted that the secondary pollution problem of being strictly on guard against that flying dust scatters and causes in whole water-washing process and equipment design configurations.The utility model has designed a kind of water-saving and dechlorination effect is good, simple in equipment, easy and simple to handle, stable flying dust water washing device.
A kind of solid waste burning flying dust water washing device, comprise the first washing stirring pool, first dehydration equipment, the second washing stirring pool, second dehydration equipment, the 3rd washing stirring pool, the 3rd dehydration equipment, first reuse pool and second reuse pool, wherein first wash stirring pool, first dehydration equipment, the second washing stirring pool, second dehydration equipment, the 3rd washing stirring pool, the 3rd dehydration equipment connects successively, the second washing stirring pool and dehydration equipment are equipped with pipeline and are communicated with first reuse pool, and the 3rd washing stirring pool and the 3rd dehydration equipment are equipped with pipeline and are communicated with second reuse pool.
When complete set of equipments of the present invention moves, flying ash at first enters the first washing stirring pool, use from the recycle-water mixing fresh supplemented water of first reuse pool and once wash, flying dust fully mixes with rinse water, makes soluble component strippings such as chlorine, alkali, stops to stir after washing is finished, make the flying dust natural sedimentation, obtain one-level supernatant and one-level mortar, the one-level supernatant is sent to Waste Water Treatment, and the one-level mortar goes first dehydration equipment to carry out primary dewatering.Primary dewatering obtains one-level filtrate and one-level ash cake after handling, and one-level filtrate is sent to Waste Water Treatment, and the one-level ash cake is delivered to the second washing stirring pool by belt conveyor and carried out secondary water washing.
The rinse water that the second washing stirring pool uses is from the recycle-water of second reuse pool and the mixing water of fresh supplemented water.The one-level ash cake is washed stirring pool after secondary water washing second, flying dust natural sedimentation in the second washing stirring pool, obtain secondary supernatant and secondary mortar, secondary supernatant enters first reuse pool, and the secondary mortar goes second dehydration equipment to carry out the second dehydration operation.Obtain secondary filtrate and secondary ash cake behind the second dehydration, secondary filtrate venting first reuse pool, secondary ash cake are delivered to the 3rd washing stirring pool by belt conveyor and are carried out three washings.After secondary supernatant and secondary filtrate are mixed, can be back to once washing in first reuse pool.
The secondary ash cake obtains three grades of supernatants and ash in class III slurry after three washings in the 3rd washing stirring pool, three grades of supernatants are sent to second reuse pool, the ash in class III slurry goes the 3rd dehydration equipment to carry out the 3rd dehydrating operations, obtain three grades of filtrates and ash in class III cake, three grades of filtrates enter second reuse pool, and the ash in class III cake is finished dechlorination can carry out follow-up disposal with dehydration.After mixing, three grades of supernatants and three grades of filtrates can be back to secondary water washing in second reuse pool.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1, by stirring flying dust is fully contacted with water, guarantee the stripping of chlorine, sulphur, alkaloid substance in the flying dust, the filter-press dehydration effect is good simultaneously, guarantees disposed of in its entirety effect and using water wisely;
2, stir and be deposited in the same pond and finish, simplified equipment and operation;
3, automaticity height, action required employee is few;
4, at utmost reduce the setting of pipe-line system and pump, significantly reduce the probability of obstruction and device damage, make running more stable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic representation of apparatus.
Process chart when Fig. 2 moves for the utility model device.
The specific embodiment
A kind of solid waste burning flying dust water washing device, comprise the first washing stirring pool 11, first dehydration equipment 12, the second washing stirring pool 21, second dehydration equipment 22, the 3rd washing stirring pool 31, the 3rd dehydration equipment 32, first reuse pool and second reuse pool, wherein first wash stirring pool 11, first dehydration equipment 12, the second washing stirring pool 21, second dehydration equipment 22, the 3rd washing stirring pool 31, the 3rd dehydration equipment 32 connects successively, above-mentioned each equipment room all is provided with belt conveyor, be used to carry the product after washings at different levels or the processed to remove next equipment, the second washing stirring pool 21 is equipped with pipeline with second dehydration equipment 22 and is connected first reuse pool, and the 3rd washing stirring pool 31 is equipped with pipeline with the 3rd dehydration equipment 32 and is connected second reuse pool.
As shown in Figure 2, when complete set of equipments of the present invention moves, flying ash at first enters the first washing stirring pool 11, uses from the recycle-water mixing fresh supplemented water of first reuse pool and once washes, and flying dust fully mixes with rinse water, make soluble component strippings such as chlorine, alkali, stop after washing is finished stirring, make the flying dust natural sedimentation, obtain one-level supernatant and one-level mortar, the one-level supernatant is sent to Waste Water Treatment, and the one-level mortar goes first dehydration equipment 12 to carry out primary dewatering.Primary dewatering obtains one-level filtrate and one-level ash cake after handling, and one-level filtrate is sent to Waste Water Treatment, and the one-level ash cake is delivered to the second washing stirring pool 21 by belt conveyor and carried out secondary water washing.
The rinse water that the second washing stirring pool 21 uses is from the recycle-water of second reuse pool and the mixing water of fresh supplemented water.The one-level ash cake is washed stirring pool after secondary water washing second, flying dust natural sedimentation in the second washing stirring pool 21, obtain secondary supernatant and secondary mortar, secondary supernatant enters first reuse pool, and the secondary mortar goes second dehydration equipment 22 to carry out the second dehydration operation.Obtain secondary filtrate and secondary ash cake behind the second dehydration, secondary filtrate venting first reuse pool, secondary ash cake are delivered to the 3rd washing stirring pool 31 by belt conveyor and are carried out three washings.After secondary supernatant and secondary filtrate are mixed, can be back to once washing in first reuse pool.
The secondary ash cake obtains three grades of supernatants and ash in class III slurry after three washings in the 3rd washing stirring pool 31, three grades of supernatants are sent to second reuse pool, the ash in class III slurry goes the 3rd dehydration equipment 32 to carry out the 3rd dehydrating operations, obtain three grades of filtrates and ash in class III cake, three grades of filtrates enter second reuse pool, and the ash in class III cake is finished dechlorination can carry out follow-up disposal with dehydration.After mixing, three grades of supernatants and three grades of filtrates can be back to secondary water washing in second reuse pool.
The utility model is when the actual enforcement of factory, and can be in the workshop main discharging point and airborne dust point dispose spray equipment, and percolate guide system is set simultaneously, waste liquid is imported Waste Water Treatment or returns in the washing equipment.Washing machinery, cylindrical shell, panel all adopt the strong high-quality stainless steel of resistance to corrosion.

Claims (3)

1. solid waste burning flying dust water washing device, comprise the first washing stirring pool (11), first dehydration equipment (12), the second washing stirring pool (21), second dehydration equipment (22), the 3rd washing stirring pool (31), the 3rd dehydration equipment (32), first reuse pool (13) and second reuse pool (23), it is characterized in that: the described first washing stirring pool (11), first dehydration equipment (12), the second washing stirring pool (21), second dehydration equipment (22), the 3rd washing stirring pool (31), the 3rd dehydration equipment (32) connects successively, above-mentioned each equipment room all is provided with belt conveyor, the second washing stirring pool (21) and second dehydration equipment (22) are equipped with pipeline and are communicated with first reuse pool, and the 3rd washing stirring pool (31) and the 3rd dehydration equipment (32) are equipped with pipeline and are communicated with second reuse pool.
2. solid waste burning flying dust water washing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described first dehydration equipment (12), second dehydration equipment (22), the 3rd dehydration equipment (32) are filter press or centrifugal dehydrator.
3. solid waste burning flying dust water washing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described filter press is a belt filter press.
CN2010205381613U 2010-09-21 2010-09-21 Solid waste incineration fly ash washing device Expired - Lifetime CN201799189U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205381613U CN201799189U (en) 2010-09-21 2010-09-21 Solid waste incineration fly ash washing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205381613U CN201799189U (en) 2010-09-21 2010-09-21 Solid waste incineration fly ash washing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201799189U true CN201799189U (en) 2011-04-20

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104759452A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-08 浙江环立环保科技有限公司 Incineration fly ash pretreating system and incineration fly ash pretreating process
CN106032302A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-10-19 浙江富春江环保热电股份有限公司 Waste incineration fly ash washing wastewater treatment method
CN107442563A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-08 浙江大学台州研究院 The garbage flying ash washing dechlorination method and system of high-efficiency water-saving
CN107522373A (en) * 2017-10-19 2017-12-29 天津壹新环保工程有限公司 A kind of continuous elutriation equipment for separating liquid from solid and its application
CN108083588A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-29 北京联众华禹环保科技有限公司 The cleaning treatment system and treatment process of a kind of waste water-base drilling mud
CN112588771A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-04-02 芜湖海创环保科技有限责任公司 Water washing method for fly ash
CN115254915A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-11-01 洋耳科技(杭州)有限公司 Fly ash harmless treatment and resource production process and equipment

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104759452A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-08 浙江环立环保科技有限公司 Incineration fly ash pretreating system and incineration fly ash pretreating process
CN106032302A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-10-19 浙江富春江环保热电股份有限公司 Waste incineration fly ash washing wastewater treatment method
CN107442563A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-08 浙江大学台州研究院 The garbage flying ash washing dechlorination method and system of high-efficiency water-saving
CN107522373A (en) * 2017-10-19 2017-12-29 天津壹新环保工程有限公司 A kind of continuous elutriation equipment for separating liquid from solid and its application
CN108083588A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-29 北京联众华禹环保科技有限公司 The cleaning treatment system and treatment process of a kind of waste water-base drilling mud
CN112588771A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-04-02 芜湖海创环保科技有限责任公司 Water washing method for fly ash
CN115254915A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-11-01 洋耳科技(杭州)有限公司 Fly ash harmless treatment and resource production process and equipment
CN115254915B (en) * 2022-08-04 2024-04-02 洋耳科技(杭州)有限公司 Harmless treatment and resource production process and equipment for fly ash

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Granted publication date: 20110420