CN203904022U - Flotation separation equipment - Google Patents
Flotation separation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203904022U CN203904022U CN201420288440.7U CN201420288440U CN203904022U CN 203904022 U CN203904022 U CN 203904022U CN 201420288440 U CN201420288440 U CN 201420288440U CN 203904022 U CN203904022 U CN 203904022U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- water
- air
- flotation
- separation equipment
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006124 Pilkington process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010841 municipal wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012716 precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses flotation separation equipment comprising a flotation tank for filling wastewater, a gas dissolving device for enabling the wastewater to generate bubbles, and a water pumping device arranged between the flotation tank and the gas dissolving device, wherein the flotation tank comprises a wastewater chamber, a waste residue chamber, and a flotation chamber arranged between the wastewater chamber and the waste residue chamber; a plurality of cone-shaped sludge buckets are arranged at the bottom of the flotation chamber; a sludge discharge pipe is arranged between adjacent cone-shaped sludge buckets; the gas dissolving device comprises a gas dissolving tank and an air compressor connected with the gas dissolving tank mutually; the water pumping device comprises a water pump, a water pumping pipe arranged between the water pump and the wastewater chamber, a water inlet pipe arranged between the water pump and the gas dissolving tank, and a water discharge pipe arranged between the gas dissolving tank and the flotation chamber. The flotation separation equipment disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of multi-mode wastewater cleaning, low cost, reasonable structure, good wastewater cleaning effect and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water treating equipment, relates in particular to a kind of air-flotation separation equipment.
Background technology
In wastewater treatment, often can use By Bubble-floating Method, air supporting is make suspended substance bubbles attached and rise to the water surface; thereby the water treatment method of Separation of Water and suspended substance; also make tensio-active agent in water be attached to bubble surface floating, thus separated with water, be called foam By Bubble-floating Method.By Bubble-floating Method can be used for the inapplicable occasion of the precipitator method, and with separated proportion, close to water and the suspended substance that is difficult to precipitation, such as grease, fiber, algae etc., also can be in order to concentrated active sludge.Air supporting mainly relies on suspended substance surface to have dividing of hydrophilic and hydrophobic, the easy bubbles attached of hydrophobic nature particle surface, thereby available By Bubble-floating Method, and hydrophilic particle can transfer hydrophobic nature to after processing with suitable pharmaceutical chemicals.Before carrying out By Bubble-floating Method, conventional coagulating agent is formed for flco colloidal solid, and flco has network structure, easy voids, thus daf efficiency improved, moreover, in water, if any tensio-active agent (as washing composition), can form foam, also have the effect that suspended particle rises together of adhering to.Use air-float method to remove suspension refuse faster than precipitation, and clearance is good, can reduce biochemical sludge below to a certain extent, so air supporting is applied widely.
The equipment that By Bubble-floating Method is used is generally called air-flotation separation equipment, it is a kind of sewage treatment equipment of removing suspended solid, grease and various jellies in various industry and municipal wastewater, before being generally used for biochemical treatment, the auxiliary facility that it has comprised the air flotation pool of sepn process and has produced bubble.But current air flotation pool structure is single, the pattern of removing waste water contamination is single, and when running into heavier dirt, cannot make it suspend, and makes waste water cleaning not exclusively.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned defect of the prior art, provides a kind of multi-mode to process waste water, with low cost, rational in infrastructure, and the good air-flotation separation equipment of waste water cleaning effect.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model object, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of air-flotation separation equipment, it comprise splendid attire waste water air flotation pool, make waste water produce the air-dissolving apparatus of bubble and be arranged on air flotation pool and air-dissolving apparatus between pumping plant, it is characterized in that: described air flotation pool comprises waste water chamber, waste slag chamber and the gas-floating chamber between waste water Shi Yu waste slag chamber is set, the bottom of described gas-floating chamber is provided with a plurality of taper sludge buckets, is provided with mud discharging pipe between adjacent conical sludge bucket; Described air-dissolving apparatus comprise dissolving and with the interconnective air compressor of this dissolving; Described pumping plant comprises water pump, be arranged on drinking-water pipe between water pump and waste water chamber, be arranged on the water inlet pipe between water pump and dissolving and be arranged on dissolving and gas-floating chamber between water shoot.
In addition, the utility model also provides following attached technical scheme:
Described air-flotation separation equipment also comprises and is arranged on described gas-floating chamber top, for striking off the mud scraper of scum silica frost.
The indoor water entry that is provided with of described waste water, this water entry is positioned at the top of waste water chamber.
In described gas-floating chamber, be provided with water exit, this water exit is positioned at the middle part of gas-floating chamber.
In described waste slag chamber, be provided with slag releasing channel, this slag releasing channel is arranged on the bottom of waste slag chamber.
The bottom surface of described waste slag chamber is inclined-plane.
Described drinking-water pipe comprises strainer, for filtering macrobead scum silica frost.
Than prior art, advantage of the present utility model is: disclosed a kind of air-flotation separation equipment, it comprises air flotation pool, air-dissolving apparatus and pumping plant, wherein air flotation pool comprises waste water chamber, waste slag chamber and gas-floating chamber, the bottom of gas-floating chamber is provided with a plurality of taper sludge buckets, is provided with mud discharging pipe between adjacent conical sludge bucket; Air-dissolving apparatus comprise dissolving and with the interconnective air compressor of this dissolving; Pumping plant comprises water pump, drinking-water pipe, water inlet pipe and water shoot, by the structure of this air-flotation separation equipment of appropriate design, makes it have and has multi-mode cleaning waste water, with low cost, rational in infrastructure, and the advantage such as waste water cleaning effect is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the air-flotation separation equipment schematic diagram corresponding to the utility model preferred embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, technical solutions of the utility model are further non-limitingly described in detail.
Shown in Fig. 1, be air-flotation separation equipment, after it is generally arranged on coagulation apparatus (not shown), before biochemical processing device, mainly spend the flco generating after cleaning coagulation, make waste water clean to carry out next step biochemical treatment.From diagram, this air-flotation separation equipment comprise splendid attire waste water air flotation pool 1, make waste water produce bubble air-dissolving apparatus 2, be arranged on the pumping plant 3 between this air flotation pool 1 and air-dissolving apparatus 2 and be arranged on air flotation pool 1, for striking off the mud scraper 4 of scum silica frost; The Scraping device that this mud scraper 4 is well known to those skilled in the art, it can be purlin car formula mud scraper.
Particularly, air flotation pool 1 comprises waste water chamber 10, waste slag chamber 12 and is arranged on gas-floating chamber 11 between waste water Shi He waste slag chamber 12, and wherein the bottom surface of waste slag chamber 12 is inclined-plane.Between waste water chamber 10 and gas-floating chamber 11, being provided with the first dividing plate 20, there is gap with the bottom of air flotation pool 1 in this first dividing plate 20, and the small part waste water in waste water chamber 10 can enter in gas-floating chamber 11 by this gap; Between gas-floating chamber 11He waste slag chamber 12, be provided with second partition 21, this second partition 21 separates gas-floating chamber 11He waste slag chamber 12 completely, and the top of this second partition 21 has certain obliquity, oblique angle size, 10 ° of left and right, can make scum silica frost more easily enter in waste slag chamber 12 like this.At the top of waste water chamber 10, be provided with water entry 30, this water entry 30 is communicated with coagulation basin (not shown) and waste water chamber 10, for influent waste water provides passage; At the middle part of gas-floating chamber 11, be provided with water exit 31, this water exit 31 is communicated with gas-floating chamber 11 and biochemical treatment tank (not shown), for wastewater effluent provides passage; In the bottom of waste slag chamber 12, be provided with slag releasing channel 32, this slag releasing channel 32 is communicated with waste slag chamber 12 and mud storage pool (not shown), for waste residue, slag tap passage is provided, simultaneously, because the bottom of waste slag chamber 12 is inclined-plane, therefore the interior waste residue of waste slag chamber 12 can, in inclined-plane slips into slag releasing channel 32, prevent that waste residue from overstocking.
The bottom of gas-floating chamber 11 is provided with 4 taper sludge buckets 17 that cardinal principle is identical, and be separately positioned on the identical mud discharging pipe 18 of 4 cardinal principles between adjacent conical sludge bucket 17, the quantity of taper sludge bucket 17 is not absolute, its quantity can be determined according to the size of gas-floating chamber 11 in actual applications, only need roughly be paved with the bottom surface of this gas-floating chamber 11, same, the quantity of mud discharging pipe 18 changes according to taper sludge bucket 17.These 4 taper sludge buckets 17 are mainly used in collecting the mud precipitating in waste water, and mud discharging pipe 18 is communicated with mud storage pool, the mud of collecting for transporting taper sludge bucket 17.
Air-dissolving apparatus 2 comprise dissolving 25 and with the interconnective air compressor (not shown) of dissolving 25, air compressor is pressed into air in dissolving 25, waste water fully contacts with air in dissolving, general design pressure is 4kg/cm
2, the residence time of water adopts 3 minutes, and at this moment, in waste water, air content can reach the 50-80% of saturated content.
Pumping plant 3 comprises water pump 8, be arranged on drinking-water pipe 13 between water pump 8 and waste water chamber 10, be arranged on the water inlet pipe 14 between water pump 8 and dissolving 25 and be arranged on dissolving 25 and gas-floating chamber 11 between water shoot 15.Opening part at drinking-water pipe 13 is provided with strainer 27, and when drinking-water pipe 13 extracts waste water, this strainer 27 can larger flco or the waste residue of filtering particle.
The groundwork process of air-flotation separation equipment of the present utility model is, first the waste water after coagulation is input in waste water chamber 10 by water entry 30, enters a part of waste water in waste water chamber 10 gap from the first dividing plate 20 and flows in gas-floating chamber 11; Water pump 8 starts simultaneously, by drinking-water pipe 13 and water inlet pipe 14, the waste water in waste water chamber 10 is input in dissolving 25, and waste water is pressed into after air, then by water shoot 15, the waste water that has mixed air is entered in gas-floating chamber 11; The waste water and the raw wastewater that are pressed into air mix mutually, in gas-floating chamber 11, compared with light flco, are rising to pond face with bubble, and mud scraper 4 is hung into slag thing chamber 12, and heavier flco precipitates, and by taper sludge bucket 17, are collected; Because floating or precipitation have occurred flco, so the waste water at gas-floating chamber 11 middle parts is the most clean, the water exit 31 that is therefore opened in gas-floating chamber 11 middle parts starts waste water to be discharged to subordinate's reaction tank, certainly, also can be back in air-dissolving apparatus 2, carry out secondary and be pressed into air; And the mud entering in slag thing chamber 12 and taper sludge bucket 17 enters in mud storage pool by slag releasing channel 32 and mud discharging pipe 18 respectively.
In sum, the air-flotation separation equipment that the utility model discloses is a kind of multimodal, with low cost, rational in infrastructure, and the good air-flotation separation equipment of waste water cleaning effect.
It is to be noted; above-mentioned preferred embodiment is only explanation technical conceive of the present utility model and feature; its object is to allow person skilled in the art can understand content of the present utility model and implement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalences of doing according to the utility model spirit change or modify, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. an air-flotation separation equipment, it comprise splendid attire waste water air flotation pool, make waste water produce the air-dissolving apparatus of bubble and be arranged on air flotation pool and air-dissolving apparatus between pumping plant, it is characterized in that: described air flotation pool comprises waste water chamber, waste slag chamber and the gas-floating chamber between waste water Shi Yu waste slag chamber is set, the bottom of described gas-floating chamber is provided with a plurality of taper sludge buckets, is provided with mud discharging pipe between adjacent conical sludge bucket; Described air-dissolving apparatus comprise dissolving and with the interconnective air compressor of this dissolving; Described pumping plant comprises water pump, be arranged on drinking-water pipe between water pump and waste water chamber, be arranged on the water inlet pipe between water pump and dissolving and be arranged on dissolving and gas-floating chamber between water shoot.
2. air-flotation separation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that it also comprises to be arranged on described gas-floating chamber top, for striking off the mud scraper of scum silica frost.
3. air-flotation separation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the indoor water entry that is provided with of described waste water, this water entry is positioned at the top of waste water chamber.
4. air-flotation separation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described gas-floating chamber, be provided with water exit, this water exit is positioned at the middle part of gas-floating chamber.
5. air-flotation separation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described waste slag chamber, be provided with slag releasing channel, this slag releasing channel is arranged on the bottom of waste slag chamber.
6. air-flotation separation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described waste slag chamber is inclined-plane.
7. air-flotation separation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drinking-water pipe comprises strainer, for filtering macrobead scum silica frost.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420288440.7U CN203904022U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Flotation separation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420288440.7U CN203904022U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Flotation separation equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203904022U true CN203904022U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420288440.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203904022U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Flotation separation equipment |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN203904022U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104671317A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-03 | 浙江高和羊毛科技有限公司 | Sewage air flotation separation device |
-
2014
- 2014-05-30 CN CN201420288440.7U patent/CN203904022U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104671317A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-03 | 浙江高和羊毛科技有限公司 | Sewage air flotation separation device |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: High tech Zone Suzhou city Jiangsu province 215151 intercity Road No. 101 (Xuguan Industrial Park) Patentee after: Suzhou Zhonghe Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: High tech Zone Suzhou city Jiangsu province 215151 intercity Road No. 101 (Xuguan Industrial Park) Patentee before: The crowd of Suzhou City and solid waste recycling company limited |