The utility model content
In order to prevent that electric current from pouring in down a chimney, improve fail safe, the utility model provides a kind of batteries in parallel connection group.Described technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of batteries in parallel connection group, described batteries in parallel connection group comprises:
A plurality of batteries, a plurality of backward flowing preventing device, input, output and ground;
A backward flowing preventing device is set between described input and each battery, and the anode of each backward flowing preventing device links to each other with described input, and negative electrode links to each other with the positive pole of corresponding battery;
Between described output and described each battery a backward flowing preventing device is set, the anode of each backward flowing preventing device links to each other with the positive pole of corresponding battery, and negative electrode links to each other with described output;
The negative pole of described each battery all links to each other with described earth terminal.
By backward flowing preventing device being set between input and each battery and between each battery and output, backward flowing preventing device being set, stop the electric current of each battery to flow into input and stop the electric current of output to flow into each battery from anode, thereby preventing that each battery from flowing into by input and/or output in other the battery pours in down a chimney phenomenon, has improved fail safe.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, the utility model execution mode is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.In the middle of the application, " a plurality of " speech means at least two.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of batteries in parallel connection group, comprising:
A plurality of batteries 1, a plurality of backward flowing preventing device 2, input 3, output 4 and earth terminal 5;
A backward flowing preventing device 2 is set between input 3 and each battery 1, and the anode of each backward flowing preventing device 2 links to each other with input 3, and negative electrode links to each other with the positive pole of corresponding battery 1;
A backward flowing preventing device 2 is set between output 4 and each battery 1, and the anode of each backward flowing preventing device 2 links to each other with the positive pole of corresponding battery 1, and negative electrode links to each other with output 4;
The negative pole of each battery 1 all links to each other with earth terminal 5.
Wherein, power supply is linked to each other with input 3, can realize the charging of batteries in parallel connection group is linked to each other load with output 4, can realize the batteries in parallel connection group is discharged.
Wherein, electric current can only flow into negative electrode from anode in backward flowing preventing device 2, and the blocking-up electric current flows into anode from negative electrode.Therefore, between each battery 1 and input 3, backward flowing preventing device 2 is set, and the anode of each backward flowing preventing device 2 links to each other with input 3, negative electrode links to each other with the positive pole of corresponding battery 1, thereby the electric current that makes each battery 1 emit can't flow into input 3 and flow into other the battery 1 from input 3, prevents that electric current from pouring in down a chimney phenomenon and taking place; With output backward flowing preventing device 2 is set at each battery 1, and the anode of each backward flowing preventing device 2 links to each other with the positive pole of corresponding battery 1, negative electrode with all link to each other with output 4, thereby make electric current to flow into each battery 1 from output 4, and then the electric current that makes each battery 1 emit can't flow into other the battery 1 from output 4, prevents that electric current from pouring in down a chimney the generation of phenomenon.
Wherein, backward flowing preventing device 1 can be diode.
For example, referring to Fig. 3, with two batteries and be unified into the batteries in parallel connection group, this batteries in parallel connection group comprises that two batteries are respectively battery 11 and 12, four diodes are respectively diode 21,22,23 and 24, input 3, output 4 and earth terminal 5;
Input 3 links to each other with 22 anode with two diodes 21 respectively, and diode 21 and 22 negative electrode link to each other with 12 positive pole with two batteries 11 respectively;
Battery 11 and 12 positive pole link to each other with 24 anode with remaining two diodes 23 respectively, and diode 23 all links to each other with output 4 with 24 negative electrode;
Battery 11 all links to each other with earth terminal 5 with 12 negative pole.
Wherein, the electric current of input 3 can be respectively flows into from the anode of diode 21 and 22, flow to the positive pole of battery 11 and 12 more respectively from the negative electrode of diode 11 and 12, and the electric current of battery 11 and 12 can't be respectively flows into from the negative electrode of diode 21 and 22, flow to input 3 from the anode of diode 21 and 22 respectively again, therefore, the electric current of battery 11 can't flow into battery 12 by input 3, and the electric current of same battery 12 also can't flow into battery 11 by input 3.
Wherein, battery 21 and 22 electric current can be respectively flow into from the anode of diode 23 and 24, flow into output 4 from the negative electrode of diode 23 and 24 respectively again, and the electric current of output 4 can't be respectively flows into from the negative electrode of diode 23 and 24, flow into battery 11 and 12 from the anode of diode 23 and 24 respectively again, therefore, the electric current of battery 11 can't flow into battery 12 by input 3, and the electric current of same battery 12 also can't flow into battery 11 by input 3.
For another example, referring to Fig. 4, with three batteries and be unified into the batteries in parallel connection group, this batteries in parallel connection group comprises 11,12 and 13, six diodes 21,22,23,24,25 and 26 of three batteries, input 3, output 4 and earth terminal 5;
Input 3 links to each other with 23 anode with three diodes 21,22 respectively, and diode 21,22 and 23 negative electrode link to each other with 13 positive pole with three batteries 11,12 respectively;
Battery 11,12 and 13 positive pole link to each other with 26 anode with remaining three diodes 24,25 respectively, and diode 24,25 all links to each other with output 4 with 26 negative electrode;
Battery 11,12 all links to each other with earth terminal 5 with 13 negative pole.
Wherein, the electric current of input 3 can be respectively flows into from the anode of diode 21,22 and 23, flow to the positive pole of battery 11,12 and 13 more respectively from the negative electrode of diode 21,22 and 23, and the electric current of battery 11,12 and 13 can't be respectively flows into from the negative electrode of diode 21,22 and 23, flow to input 3 from the anode of diode 21,22 and 23 respectively again, therefore, the electric current of battery 11 can't flow into battery 12 and 13 by input 3, and same battery 12 or 13 electric current also can't flow into other battery from input 3.
Wherein, battery 11,12 and 13 electric current can be respectively flow into from the anode of diode 23,24 and 25, flow into output 4 from the negative electrode of diode 23,24 and 25 respectively again, and the electric current of output 4 can't be respectively flows into from the negative electrode of diode 23,24 and 25, flow into battery 11,12 and 13 from the anode of diode 23,24 and 25 respectively again, therefore, the electric current of battery 11 can't flow into battery 12 and 13 by output 4, and same battery 12 or 13 electric current also can't flow into other battery from output 4.
In embodiments of the present invention, by backward flowing preventing device being set between input and each battery and between each battery and output, backward flowing preventing device being set, stop the electric current of each battery to flow into each battery from the electric current that flow into input and output, thereby preventing that each battery from flowing into by input and/or output in other the battery pours in down a chimney phenomenon, has improved fail safe.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to restriction the utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the present utility model.