CN201795567U - Single water evaporation air conditioner - Google Patents

Single water evaporation air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201795567U
CN201795567U CN2010202661449U CN201020266144U CN201795567U CN 201795567 U CN201795567 U CN 201795567U CN 2010202661449 U CN2010202661449 U CN 2010202661449U CN 201020266144 U CN201020266144 U CN 201020266144U CN 201795567 U CN201795567 U CN 201795567U
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water
base
air
air conditioner
net
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202661449U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘丰
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a single water evaporation air conditioner, which comprises an upper cover, a blower, a water distribution pipe, a humidifying net, an inlet air filtering net, a base, a water tank, a water pump, a water supply/return pipeline and an electric control device. The water distribution pipe and the humidifying net form a circular ring, the water distribution pipe is arranged above humidifying net, the blower is arranged in the middle of the base, that is, in the circular ring formed of the water distribution pipe and the humidifying net; the humidifying net is arranged inside the annular groove of the base, the inlet air filtering net is arranged on the periphery of the base, the water supply/return pipeline is arranged among the water distribution pipe, the base and the water tank, and the electric control device is connected with the blower and the water pump. The single water evaporation air conditioner has compact structure, adopts periodic water supply/return, and guides water return; and the base is integrated with a confluence chamber, a water collection tank and relates pipelines, so as to reduce cost. The single water evaporation air conditioner can be widely used at the top of various vehicles and sentry boxes.

Description

A kind of monomer water evaporating air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aircondition, the monomer water evaporating air conditioner of water evaporative cooling principle work is adopted at a kind of specifically top that is widely used in vehicle such as all kinds of truck cabs, agricultural vehicle driver's cabin, engineering truck driver's cabin and car, passenger vehicle and sentry box.
Background technology
At present, all there are many shortcoming and defect in existing water evaporating air conditioner when all kinds of sentry boxes that need to be applied to the cooling of little space, vehicle, be in particular in:
1., existing water evaporating air conditioner is not because its structure is not compact, excessive, the excessive height of volume will influence aesthetics and practicality when using.
2., the positive prime pipe whole height of existing water evaporating air conditioner can not surpass the backwater minimum point of water evaporating air conditioner, will influence the space layout of its water return pipeline when water evaporating air conditioner is installed, brings limitation to installation.
3., the structure member of existing water evaporating air conditioner is more, wherein base plate of air conditioner and water leg, air outlet, the shell that install and fix parts such as hole and the dependency structure of device on base, with the base portion zone overlapping phenomenon is arranged, cause this regional material repetition and waste, cause cost to promote.
4., the water supply backwater structure of existing water evaporating air conditioner is when design, the situation of travelling and bringing to a halt for vehicle sloping route does not provide solution, so on vehicle, use when having water evaporating air conditioner now, when the situation that vehicle sloping route travels and brings to a halt occurring, the water capacity easily spills into outside the car, has a strong impact on its practicality.
5. the air-conditioning major part that existing vehicle uses is the mechanical refrigeration air-conditioning, circulate, lower the temperature by the compressor compresses refrigerant by the method for refrigerant physical state variation, this mechanical refrigeration air-conditioning mainly provides power by vehicle motor, this power that will take vehicle motor 10%-15% causes the sinking of vehicle load ability, therefore be not suitable for very much various agricultural vehicles, engineering truck, the use of load-carrying vehicles such as lorry.
6. because the defective and the mechanical refrigeration car air-conditioner cost of above-mentioned air-conditioning, most of agricultural vehicles, engineering truck, lorry etc. the cooling system that all do not install an air-conditioner makes the driver working environment very severe.
Summary of the invention
Monomer water evaporating air conditioner of the present invention, its objective is that will provide a kind of can solve the deficiency that existing air-conditioning exists, and its compact conformation is succinct, volume is little, can not overflow outside the car by the water in the heat sink that evaporate the water because vehicle sloping route travels and brings to a halt when being installed in the various types of vehicles top, and air-conditioning of the present invention also is applicable to the installation in all kinds of sentry boxes simultaneously.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and this monomer water evaporating air conditioner comprises loam cake, blower fan, water distributor, humidification net, air intake screen pack, base, water tank, water pump, supplies return piping, electric control gear; Described water distributor and humidification net adopt circular version, water distributor be arranged on the humidification net above, the centre position that blower fan is arranged on base is in the annulus of water distributor and humidification net formation, described humidification net is arranged in the cannelure of base, also be provided with the air intake screen pack around the base, be arranged between water distributor, base and the water tank for return piping, electric control gear is connected with blower fan, water pump.
Have the ring-like chamber and offer a plurality of refluxing openings near a side of humidification net by circumference in the ring-like chamber of confluxing of confluxing on the described base, both sides have two water legs below base, have air outlet and fixing hole at the mid portion of base.
Supply back-water valve (BWV), feed pipe, return pipe described comprising for return piping, and wherein a feed pipe is connected on the back-water valve (BWV) by water pump by water tank, and another root feed pipe is connected between back-water valve (BWV) and the water distributor.
Two return pipes, one end connects two water legs on the base respectively, and the other end is connected on the back-water valve (BWV).
The present invention is owing to adopt said structure to have the following advantages:
1., air-conditioning of the present invention adopts the compact structure design, in existing water evaporating air conditioner phase specific volume and highly all reductions significantly, thereby has more aesthetics and practicality.
2., air-conditioning of the present invention adopts leading type backwater structure, thereby make the whole height of positive prime pipe can be higher than the backwater minimum point of water evaporating air conditioner, solved the limitation that water return pipeline is arranged.
3., the structure of base plate of air conditioner of the present invention comprise annular conflux chamber, refluxing opening, water leg, air outlet, install and fix critical pieces such as hole, such structure decrease the repetition and waste of considerable part material, cost is further reduced.
4., the annular that comprises of base plate of air conditioner of the present invention conflux chamber and water leg structure, water overflows situation to the air-conditioning outside in the time of can preventing effectively that vehicle sloping route from travelling and bringing to a halt.
5., air-conditioning of the present invention adopts water evaporative cooling mode, workpiece blower motor and water pump that it is main, only need to consume a spot of electric energy and just can satisfy the cooling instructions for use, so air conditioning applications of the present invention is in various agricultural vehicles, engineering truck, only need a spot of electric energy during load-carrying vehicles such as lorry, can not bring dynamic effect to engine.
6. there is above-mentioned advantage in the present invention, makes to make driver working environment become as snug as a bug in a rug by most of agricultural vehicles, engineering truck, lorry etc. the cooling system that can install an air-conditioner.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of monomer water evaporating air conditioner overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of air-conditioning of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the upper side stereogram of base plate of air conditioner of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of base plate of air conditioner of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the downside stereogram of base plate of air conditioner of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the application sectional view of air-conditioning of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the air outlet face mask structure figure of air-conditioning of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is air-conditioning work of the present invention at the water-supply map of 10 ° of parts of humidification when tilting forward.
Fig. 9 is air-conditioning work of the present invention at the water-supply map of 10 ° of parts of humidification when tilting backward.
Figure 10 is air-conditioning work of the present invention at the guiding backwater figure of 10 ° of parts of humidification when tilting forward.
Figure 11 is air-conditioning work of the present invention at the guiding backwater figure of 10 ° of parts of humidification when tilting backward.
Figure 12 is the working timing figure of air-conditioning employing cycle of the present invention for return water mode.
Figure 13 is installed in the layout drawing at truck cab top for air-conditioning of the present invention.
Figure 14 is installed in the layout drawing at agricultural vehicle top for air-conditioning of the present invention.
Figure 15 is installed in the layout drawing at engineering truck driver's cabin top for air-conditioning of the present invention.
Figure 16 is installed in the layout drawing at car top for air-conditioning of the present invention.
Figure 17 is installed in the layout drawing of passenger vehicle top longitudinal center line position for a plurality of air-conditioning straight lines of the present invention.
Figure 18 is installed in the layout drawing of passenger vehicle top longitudinal centre line two side positions for a plurality of air-conditioning straight line symmetries of the present invention.
Figure 19 is installed in the layout drawing at top, sentry box for air-conditioning of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe the concrete structure and the operation principle of air-conditioning of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
By Fig. 1, shown in 2: this air-conditioning comprises loam cake 1, blower fan 2, water distributor 3, humidification net 4, air intake screen pack 5, base 6, water tank 7, water pump 8, for return piping 9, electric control gear 11, described water distributor 3 and humidification net 4 adopt circular version, water distributor 3 be arranged on humidification net 4 above, blower fan 2 is arranged on the centre position of base 6, be in the annulus of water distributor 3 and humidification net 4 formations, described humidification net 4 is arranged in the cannelure of base 6, also be provided with air intake screen pack 5 around the base 6, be arranged on water distributor 3 for return piping 9, between base 6 and the water tank 7, electric control gear 11 is electrically connected with blower fan 2 and water pump 8.
With reference to figure 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5: have the ring-like chamber 12 and offer a plurality of refluxing openings 13 near a side of humidification nets 4 by circumference in the ring-like chamber 12 of confluxing of confluxing on the base 6 of this air-conditioning, also both sides have left water leg 15a, right water leg 15b and have structures such as air-supply 16 and fixing hole 17 at the mid portion of base below base.
With reference to shown in Figure 6: the described return piping 9 that supplies is by feed pipe 21a supplies back-water valve (BWV) 10 down, upward feed pipe 21b, left return pipe 20a, right return pipe 20b constitute;
Wherein, Following feed pipe 21a one end is connected with water pump 8, and the other end is connected with supplying back-water valve (BWV) 10, and last feed pipe 21b one end is connected with supplying back-water valve (BWV) 10, and the other end is connected with water distributor 3.
Wherein, Left side return pipe 20a, right return pipe 20b one end connect for back-water valve (BWV) 10, and the other end connects the left water leg 15a on the base 6, right water leg 15b respectively.
Air-conditioning of the present invention base 6 when using will be installed on the top cover 18 that needs the cooling space, and should be equipped with air-out face shield 19.
With reference to shown in Figure 7: on air-out face shield 19, can air outlet 24, gauge tap 23, enclosed switch 25 and illuminating lamp 26 selectively be installed according to concrete use needs.
Shown in Figure 11 with reference to figure 8 Fig. 9 Figure 10; For air-conditioning work of the present invention when the sloping road, the humidification backwater state that partly supplies water, the direction of arrow is represented water (flow) direction.
Each comprises T1, T2, T3 for backwater cycle, 3 time periods, now specifies as follows for return water mode the employing cycle during air-conditioning work of the present invention:
With reference to figure 8 Fig. 9; Duty enters the T1 time period when opening the humidification switch, water pump 8 operations this moment, the water of water tank 7 the insides is pressurizeed by water pump 8 after feed pipe 21a is by branching to left return pipe 20a, right return pipe 20b and last feed pipe 21b for back-water valve (BWV) 10 down, and concrete water (flow) direction is:
A part is sent into water distributor 3 to humidification net 4 trickles through last feed pipe 21b, and another part current flow into left return pipe 20a, right return pipe 20b, flow to left water leg 15a, right water leg 15b.
T1 time period end-of-job changes the T2 time period over to when entering saturation state when humidification net 4 drenches fully.
With reference to Figure 10 Figure 11; Enter the T2 time period, the water that not sucked by the humidification net this moment will flow into left water leg 15a, right water leg 15b.
Water pump 8 is out of service simultaneously, and arrow finds out that the water of going up in the feed pipe 21b is subjected to gravity effect through supplying back-water valve (BWV) 10, following feed pipe 21a, water pump 8 reflow tanks 7 from figure.
Water in left return pipe 20a, the right return pipe 20b is subjected to the backwater guiding (siphon) of gravity effect with left water leg 15a, right water leg 15b simultaneously, through being back to water tank 7 for back-water valve (BWV) 10, following feed pipe 21a, water pump 8.
T2 time period end-of-job changes the T3 time period over to when the water of left water leg 15a, right water leg 15b all is back to water tank 7.
When entering T3 during the time period, the water that this moment, humidification net 4 was contained evaporates gradually, and when the water that is contained when humidification net 4 was less than instructions for use, the T3 time period finished to enter next work period.
Can further specify the course of work of humidification net cycle with reference to Figure 12 for backwater.
Air-conditioning of the present invention can be referring to following scheme when use arranging:
Be installed in the layout drawing at truck cab top for air-conditioning of the present invention with reference to Figure 13.
Be installed in the layout drawing at agricultural vehicle top for air-conditioning of the present invention with reference to Figure 14.
Be installed in the layout drawing at engineering truck driver's cabin top for air-conditioning of the present invention with reference to Figure 15.
Be installed in the layout drawing at car top for air-conditioning of the present invention with reference to Figure 16.
Be installed in the layout drawing of passenger vehicle top longitudinal center line position for a plurality of air-conditioning straight lines of the present invention with reference to Figure 17.
Be installed in the layout drawing of passenger vehicle top longitudinal centre line two side positions for a plurality of air-conditioning straight line symmetries of the present invention with reference to Figure 18.
Be installed in the layout drawing at top, sentry box for air-conditioning of the present invention with reference to Figure 19.
Except that above-mentioned application is arranged, should be appreciated that to also have various other application modes also to be applicable to air-conditioning described herein.

Claims (3)

1. monomer water evaporating air conditioner, this air-conditioning comprise loam cake (1), blower fan (2), water distributor (3), humidification net (4), air intake screen pack (5), base (6), water tank (7), water pump (8), for return piping (9), electric control gear (11); It is characterized in that: described water distributor (3) and humidification net (4) adopt circular version, water distributor (3) be arranged on humidification net (4) above, the centre position that blower fan (2) is arranged on base (6) is in the annulus of water distributor (3) and humidification net (4) formation, described humidification net (4) is arranged in the cannelure of base (6), also be provided with air intake screen pack (5) around the base (6), be arranged between water distributor (3), base (6) and the water tank (7) for return piping (9), electric control gear (11) is connected with water pump (8) with blower fan (2).
2. a kind of monomer water evaporating air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: have the ring-like chamber of confluxing (12) on the described base (6) and offer a plurality of refluxing openings (13) near a side of humidification net (4) by circumference in the ring-like chamber of confluxing (12), have left water leg (15a) and right water leg (15b) in the both sides, below of base (6), have air outlet (16) and fixing hole (17) at the mid portion of base (6).
3. a kind of monomer water evaporating air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described confession return piping (9) comprises feed pipe (21a), confession back-water valve (BWV) (10), last feed pipe (21b), left return pipe (20a), right return pipe (20b) down, wherein play feed pipe (21a) end to be connected with water pump (8), the other end is connected with supplying back-water valve (BWV) (10); Last feed pipe (21b) end is connected with supplying back-water valve (BWV) (10), and the other end is connected with water distributor (3); Described left return pipe (20a) is connected with right return pipe (20b) end for back-water valve (BWV) (10), and the other end connects left water leg (15a) and the right water leg (15b) on the base (6) respectively.
CN2010202661449U 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Single water evaporation air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN201795567U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202661449U CN201795567U (en) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Single water evaporation air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202661449U CN201795567U (en) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Single water evaporation air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201795567U true CN201795567U (en) 2011-04-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202661449U Expired - Fee Related CN201795567U (en) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Single water evaporation air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102338432A (en) * 2010-07-14 2012-02-01 刘丰 Single water evaporation air conditioner
CN104315643A (en) * 2014-07-03 2015-01-28 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Humidifying device and air treatment system
CN104390276A (en) * 2014-07-03 2015-03-04 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Humidifying device and air processing system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102338432A (en) * 2010-07-14 2012-02-01 刘丰 Single water evaporation air conditioner
CN104315643A (en) * 2014-07-03 2015-01-28 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Humidifying device and air treatment system
CN104390276A (en) * 2014-07-03 2015-03-04 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Humidifying device and air processing system
EP3165840A4 (en) * 2014-07-03 2017-06-28 Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner General Corp., Ltd. Humidification device and air treatment system
CN104390276B (en) * 2014-07-03 2018-05-29 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of humidification device and air treatment system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110413

Termination date: 20180714

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee