CN201794118U

CN201794118U - Water saving device

Info

Publication number: CN201794118U
Application number: CN2010202118791U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨森彪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-06-01
Filing date: 2010-06-01
Publication date: 2011-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2020-06-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water saving device, which comprises a tank with bottom water outlets, a tank cover installed on the tank, a clear water pipe connected with the tank, valves disposed in the tank and controlling water inlet and outlet, and switches matched with the valve and controlling operation of the valve. An inner cavity of the tank is divided into a first independent chamber and a second independent chamber by a partition, the bottoms of both the first chamber and the second chamber are provided with the water outlets, the first chamber is communicated with the clear water pipe, the second chamber is communicated with a water discharge pipe at the bottom of a water collection container through a secondary water pipe, the two valves are respectively disposed in the first chamber and the second chamber, and each valve is provided with one switch. The water saving device is capable of collecting domestic water to flush toilet bowls or squatting pans, saves water resource greatly, has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, easy operation and the like, and is widely applicable to various occasions, such as families, public toilets, shopping malls, hotels and the like.

Description

Water saving fixtures

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of sanitaryware, particularly water saving fixtures.

Background technology

China is one of country of lack of water in the worldwide, serious day by day along with the depletion of resource and environment pollution, and energy-saving and emission-reduction have become the vital task of pendulum in face of we everyone.At present, the water-storing tank of uses such as washroom, public lavatory mostly directly and running water pipe join, be the water tank of a water filling, disposable flushing, water resource does not have recycling, no water-saving function.Simultaneously, the water that people wash dish, do washing, wash one's face etc. used directly flows out by blow-off pipe, fails to be utilized effectively.

The utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of can collect the water saving fixtures that seconary water use is used for flush toilet or pan.

First kind of technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows: a kind of water saving fixtures, take the casing at the mouth of a river bottom comprising out of, be installed on the case lid on the casing, the water purification water pipe that joins with casing, be arranged in the casing and control the valve of Inlet and outlet water, and match with valve, the switch of by-pass valve control action, its key is: the inner chamber of described casing is separated into two independently first chamber and second chambers by dividing plate, bottom at first chamber and second chamber all has delivery port, wherein first chamber communicates with the water purification water pipe, second chamber is communicated with by the sewer pipe of secondary water water pipe with the collecting container bottom, a valve respectively is set in described first chamber and second chamber, and each valve all is equipped with switch.

Adopt above technical scheme, tap water can flow in first chamber by the water purification water pipe and store, people wash one's face, wash living water uses such as dish, laundry and can flow into by collecting container and secondary water water pipe and store in second chamber, and the delivery port of first chamber, second cavity bottom is communicated with toilet or pan.When needs wash with clear water, press the gauge tap of valve in first chamber with hand, make the corresponding delivery port of valve open in first chamber, clear water in such first chamber is outwards gone out from this delivery port, when the drawdown in first chamber arrives desired location, inner valve closing delivery port is opened water inlet, makes the tap water in the water purification water pipe can flow into first chamber; When needs are used twice flushed the time, press the gauge tap of valve in second chamber with hand, make the corresponding delivery port of valve open in second chamber, seconary water use in such second chamber is outwards gone out from this delivery port, drawdown in second chamber is to desired location, and inner valve is closed again.Above-mentioned collecting container can be lavatory basin, vegtable washing pot, Wash tub, perhaps the utensil of making separately.This shows that the utility model can be collected seconary water use and be used for flush toilet or pan, seconary water use is utilized once more, thereby effectively saved water resource.

The delivery port of described first cavity bottom is connected with first end of tee piece, and second end of this tee piece is connected with the delivery port of second cavity bottom, and the 3rd end of tee piece is communicated with toilet or pan.The delivery port of first chamber and second chamber communicates with toilet or pan by same tee piece, helps line arrangement.

Described sewer pipe is made up of epimere, arcuate segment and hypomere, and wherein one of the upper end of hypomere and arcuate segment links to each other, and the other end of arcuate segment links to each other with the lower end of epimere, and the upper end of epimere is connected with the bottom of collecting container; The lower end of described epimere also with secondary water cross current, and epimere and the joint mouth of arcuate segment be higher than combining mouthful of secondary water water pipe and second chamber, but be lower than the overfall of second chamber.Above structure can guarantee that the water in the collecting container at first flows to second chamber, treat water level in second chamber be higher than secondary water water pipe and second chamber combine mouth the time, water in the collecting container discharges from the arcuate segment and the hypomere of sewer pipe, no longer flow into, guaranteed that the water in second chamber can not exceed standard to second chamber.

One section of the close sewer pipe epimere of described secondary water water pipe is the heavy arm of arc top circular arc down, has sewage draining exit in the bottom of heavy arm, in this sewage draining exit blowoff valve is housed.Flow to the heavy arm of the water elder generation of second chamber through secondary water water pipe from collecting container, heavy arm plays precipitated impurities, and impurity such as the dish leaf in the anti-sealing, hair enter in second chamber; Blowoff valve to be opened, can will sink impurity in the arm discharge.

Be provided with montant in described second chamber, the top of this montant is connected with ball float by drag-line, and described drag-line is fixed with the lower end that indicates bar, and the top that indicates bar upwards passes outside the case lid, and the upper end of sign bar is coated with the sign of different colours from top to bottom.The sign that indicates on the bar works to show the water yield in second chamber, for example apply the yellow of two centimetre lengths in the upper end that indicates bar, thereunder apply the green of two centimetre lengths, along with the secondary water of collecting in second chamber increases, water level rises, ball float and drag-line come-up, make the upper end that indicates bar stretch out the outer length of case lid and change, when yl moiety exposed case lid, the capacity in second chamber enough dashed urine, if red part has been revealed, the capacity in second chamber enough dashes stool.

Second kind of technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows: a kind of water saving fixtures, take the casing at the mouth of a river bottom comprising out of, be installed on the case lid on the casing, the water purification water pipe that joins with casing, be arranged in the casing and control the valve of Inlet and outlet water, and match with valve, the switch of by-pass valve control action, its key is: be arranged side by side first water tank and second water tank, case lid is equipped with at the top of first water tank and second water tank, bottom at first water tank and second water tank all has delivery port, wherein first water tank communicates with the water purification water pipe, second water tank is communicated with by the sewer pipe of secondary water water pipe with the collecting container bottom, a valve respectively is set in described first water tank and second water tank, and each valve all is equipped with switch.

Tap water can flow in first water tank by the water purification water pipe and store, people wash one's face, wash living water uses such as dish, laundry and can flow into by collecting container and secondary water water pipe and store in second water tank, and the delivery port of first water tank, second water tank bottom is communicated with toilet or pan.Similar with first kind of technical scheme, when pressing the gauge tap of valve in first water tank, the clear water in the corresponding delivery port of valve open in first water tank, such first water tank is outwards gone out from this delivery port; When pressing the gauge tap of valve in second water tank, the seconary water use in the corresponding delivery port of valve open in second water tank, such second water tank is outwards gone out from this delivery port.

For the ease of line arrangement, the delivery port of described first water tank bottom is connected with first end of tee piece, and second end of this tee piece is connected with the delivery port of second water tank bottom, and the 3rd end of tee piece is communicated with toilet or pan.

At first flow in order to ensure the water in the collecting container to second water tank, and prevent second water tank overflow, described sewer pipe is made up of epimere, arcuate segment and hypomere, wherein one of the upper end of hypomere and arcuate segment links to each other, the other end of arcuate segment links to each other with the lower end of epimere, and the upper end of epimere is connected with the bottom of collecting container; The lower end of described epimere also with secondary water cross current, and epimere and the joint mouth of arcuate segment be higher than combining mouthful of secondary water water pipe and second water tank, but be lower than the overfall of second water tank.

Blowdown for convenience, one section of the close sewer pipe epimere of described secondary water water pipe is the heavy arm of arc top circular arc down, has sewage draining exit in the bottom of heavy arm, in this sewage draining exit blowoff valve is housed.

Understand what of second quantity of water in water tank for convenience, be convenient to select, in described second water tank, be provided with montant, the top of this montant is connected with ball float by drag-line, described drag-line is fixed with the lower end that indicates bar, the top that indicates bar upwards passes outside the case lid of second water tank, and the upper end of sign bar is coated with the sign of different colours from top to bottom.

Beneficial effect: the utility model can be collected living water use and be used for flush toilet or pan, has saved water resource greatly.With the three-person household is example, everyone should be no less than 5 liters by brush teeth each the once shared water of washing one's face sooner or later, if arrange the order of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth and going to toilet consciously properly, and almost can be just dash so without water purification, in people excrements once a day, three-person household dashes just that water saving should be no less than 15L every day.The utility model is reasonable in design, simple in structure, enforcement is easy, can be widely used in various occasions such as family, public lavatory, market, hotel.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2.

The specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment is made of casing 1, case lid 15, water purification water pipe 4, secondary water water pipe 5, collecting container 6, sewer pipe 9, valve 7, switch 8, tee piece 10, blowoff valve 16, montant 11, drag-line 12, ball float 13 and sign bar 14, wherein casing 1 upper end is uncovered by case lid 15 sealings, the inner chamber of this casing 1 is separated into two the independently first chamber 1b and the second chamber 1c by dividing plate 1a, all has delivery port in the bottom of the first chamber 1b and the second chamber 1c.The delivery port of described first chamber 1b bottom is connected with first end of tee piece 10, and second end of this tee piece 10 is connected with the delivery port of second chamber 1c bottom, and the 3rd end of tee piece 10 is communicated with toilet or pan.

As can be known from Fig. 1, the top of the first chamber 1b communicates with water purification water pipe 4, and water purification water pipe 4 joins with tap water, and tap water can be flowed in the first chamber 1b by water purification water pipe 4.In the inside of the first chamber 1b valve 7 is housed, these valve 7 controls first chamber 1b bottom water outlet reaches by 4 water inlets of water purification water pipe.The switch 8 that match with valve 7, by-pass valve control 7 moves is installed on the case lid 15 or other position that is fit to, and described valve 7 and switch 8 adopt prior aries, and its structure and operating principle are not done at this and given unnecessary details.

Also as can be known, the top of the second chamber 1c is communicated with the sewer pipe 9 of collecting container 6 bottoms by secondary water water pipe 5 from Fig. 1.Described sewer pipe 9 is made up of epimere 9a, arcuate segment 9b and hypomere 9c, and wherein one of the upper end of hypomere 9c and arcuate segment 9b links to each other, and the other end of arcuate segment 9b links to each other with the lower end of epimere 9a, and the upper end of epimere 9a is connected with the bottom of collecting container 6; The lower end of described epimere 9a also is communicated with secondary water water pipe 5, and epimere 9a and the joint mouth of arcuate segment 9b be higher than combining mouthful of secondary water water pipe 5 and the second chamber 1c, but is lower than the overfall of the second chamber 1c.One section of described secondary water water pipe 5 close sewer pipe epimere 9a is the heavy arm 5a of arc top circular arc down, has sewage draining exit in the bottom of heavy arm 5a, and blowoff valve 16 is housed in this sewage draining exit.

Further as can be known, in the second chamber 1c valve 7 is installed from Fig. 1, the delivery port of this valve 7 controls second chamber 1c bottom opens or closes, and cooperates with this valve and the switch 8 of by-pass valve control action is arranged on case lid 15 or other suitable position.In the described second chamber 1c, be provided with montant 11, the top of this montant 11 is connected with ball float 13 by drag-line 12, described drag-line 12 is connected with the lower end that indicates bar 14 and can be from movable, the top that indicates bar 14 upwards passes outside the case lid 15, and the upper end of sign bar 14 is coated with the sign of different colours from top to bottom.

Embodiment 2

As shown in Figure 2, present embodiment has first water tank 2 and second water tank 3 that is arranged side by side, case lid 15 all is equipped with at the top of first water tank 2 and second water tank 3, bottom at first water tank 2 and second water tank 3 all has delivery port, the delivery port of first water tank, 2 bottoms is connected with first end of tee piece 10, second end of this tee piece 10 is connected with the delivery port of second water tank, 3 bottoms, and the 3rd end of tee piece 10 is communicated with toilet or pan.The top of described first water tank 2 communicates with water purification water pipe 4, second water tank 3 is communicated with the sewer pipe 9 of collecting container 6 bottoms by secondary water water pipe 5, in described first water tank 2 and second water tank 3, a valve 7 is set respectively, each valve 7 all is equipped with switch 8, and switch 8 is arranged on the corresponding case lid 15 or other position that is fit to.Be provided with montant 11, drag-line 12, ball float 13 and indicate bar 14 in described second water tank 3, the form of structure of the set-up mode of each several part and secondary water water pipe 5, sewer pipe 9 is identical with embodiment 1, does not do at this and gives unnecessary details.

Claims

1. water saving fixtures, take the casing at the mouth of a river bottom comprising out of, be installed on the case lid on the casing, the water purification water pipe that joins with casing, be arranged in the casing and control the valve of Inlet and outlet water, and match with valve, the switch of by-pass valve control action, it is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described casing (1) is separated into two independently first chamber (1b) and second chambers (1c) by dividing plate (1a), bottom at first chamber (1b) and second chamber (1c) all has delivery port, wherein first chamber (1b) communicates with water purification water pipe (4), second chamber (1c) is communicated with by the sewer pipe (9) of secondary water water pipe (5) with collecting container (6) bottom, in described first chamber (1b) and second chamber (1c) valve (7) is set respectively, each valve (7) all is equipped with switch (8).

2. water saving fixtures according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the delivery port of described first chamber (1b) bottom is connected with first end of tee piece (10), second end of this tee piece (10) is connected with the delivery port of second chamber (1c) bottom, and the 3rd end of tee piece (10) is communicated with toilet or pan.

3. water saving fixtures according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sewer pipe (9) is made up of epimere (9a), arcuate segment (9b) and hypomere (9c), wherein one of the upper end of hypomere (9c) and arcuate segment (9b) links to each other, the other end of arcuate segment (9b) links to each other with the lower end of epimere (9a), and the upper end of epimere (9a) is connected with the bottom of collecting container (6); The lower end of described epimere (9a) also is communicated with secondary water water pipe (5), and epimere (9a) and the joint mouth of arcuate segment (9b) be higher than combining mouthful of secondary water water pipe (5) and second chamber (1c), but is lower than the overfall of second chamber (1c).

4. water saving fixtures according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: one section of the close sewer pipe epimere (9a) of described secondary water water pipe (5) is the heavy arm (5a) of arc top circular arc down, bottom at heavy arm (5a) has sewage draining exit, and blowoff valve (16) is housed in this sewage draining exit.

5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described water saving fixtures, it is characterized in that: in described second chamber (1c), be provided with montant (11), the top of this montant (11) is connected with ball float (13) by drag-line (12), described drag-line (12) is connected with the lower end that indicates bar (14) and can be from movable, the top that indicates bar (14) upwards passes outside the case lid (15), and the upper end of sign bar (14) is coated with the sign of different colours from top to bottom.

6. water saving fixtures, take the casing at the mouth of a river bottom comprising out of, be installed on the case lid on the casing, the water purification water pipe that joins with casing, be arranged in the casing and control the valve of Inlet and outlet water, and match with valve, the switch of by-pass valve control action, it is characterized in that: be arranged side by side first water tank (2) and second water tank (3), case lid is equipped with at the top of first water tank (2) and second water tank (3), bottom at first water tank (2) and second water tank (3) all has delivery port, wherein first water tank (2) communicates with water purification water pipe (4), second water tank (3) is communicated with by the sewer pipe (9) of secondary water water pipe (5) with collecting container (6) bottom, in described first water tank (2) and second water tank (3) valve (7) is set respectively, each valve (7) all is equipped with switch (8).

7. water saving fixtures according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the delivery port of described first water tank (2) bottom is connected with first end of tee piece (10), second end of this tee piece (10) is connected with the delivery port of second water tank (3) bottom, and the 3rd end of tee piece (10) is communicated with toilet or pan.

8. water saving fixtures according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described sewer pipe (9) is made up of epimere (9a), arcuate segment (9b) and hypomere (9c), wherein one of the upper end of hypomere (9c) and arcuate segment (9b) links to each other, the other end of arcuate segment (9b) links to each other with the lower end of epimere (9a), and the upper end of epimere (9a) is connected with the bottom of collecting container (6); The lower end of described epimere (9a) also is communicated with secondary water water pipe (5), and epimere (9a) and the joint mouth of arcuate segment (9b) be higher than combining mouthful of secondary water water pipe (5) and second water tank (3), but is lower than the overfall of second water tank (3).

9. water saving fixtures according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: one section of the close sewer pipe epimere (9a) of described secondary water water pipe (5) is the heavy arm (5a) of arc top circular arc down, bottom at heavy arm (5a) has sewage draining exit, and blowoff valve (16) is housed in this sewage draining exit.

10. according to claim 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 described water saving fixtures, it is characterized in that: in described second water tank (3), be provided with montant (11), the top of this montant (11) is connected with ball float (13) by drag-line (12), described drag-line (12) is connected with the lower end that indicates bar (14) and can be from movable, the top that indicates bar (14) upwards passes outside the case lid of second water tank (3), and the upper end of sign bar (14) is coated with the sign of different colours from top to bottom.