CN201792271U - Sand mill - Google Patents

Sand mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201792271U
CN201792271U CN 201020534284 CN201020534284U CN201792271U CN 201792271 U CN201792271 U CN 201792271U CN 201020534284 CN201020534284 CN 201020534284 CN 201020534284 U CN201020534284 U CN 201020534284U CN 201792271 U CN201792271 U CN 201792271U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
sand milling
sand
sand mill
milling device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201020534284
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李洪涛
颜惠庚
赵明
刘福新
魏守东
叶必朝
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Engineering
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Engineering
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Priority to CN 201020534284 priority Critical patent/CN201792271U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201792271U publication Critical patent/CN201792271U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sand mill which comprises a sand mill device (1) and a sanding material cooling device (2), wherein the sanding material cooling device (2) comprises a material cooling box (2-1) and a heat exchanger (2-2) arranged in the material cooling box (2-1); a cooling medium inlet and a cooling medium outlet of the heat exchanger (2-2) are respectively connected with an inlet pipe (2-2-1) and an outlet pipe (2-2-2) by pipelines; the inlet pipe (2-2-1) and the outlet pipe (2-2-2) are respectively led outside the material cooling box (2-1); a feeding pipe (3) and a discharge pipe (4) are respectively connected between the material cooling box (2-1) and the sand mill device (1) by pipelines; a closed-loop material channel between an inner cavity of the material cooling box (2-1) and an inner cavity of the sand mill device (1) is formed by the feeding pipe (3) and the discharge pipe (4); and the pipeline on the feeding pipe (3) or the discharge pipe (4) is provided with a material conveying pump (5). The sand mill has the characteristics of being reasonable in structure, good in cooling effect, good in quality of surface coating material of finished products, and the like.

Description

Sand mill
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sand mill, belongs to such as external coating material production equipment technology such as paint, coating.
Background technology
The alleged sand mill of the utility model also is referred to as ball mill, is that a kind of be used for to surperficial coating material stirred a kind of process equipment of mill such as paint, coating (metope) etc.
Described external coating material is a kind of solid, liquid phase mixture, stir mill repeatedly through sand mill, its solid-phase material is fully disperseed and be evenly distributed in its liquid phase material, thereby improve the uniformity coefficient of described coating material coating and be coated with adhesion strength, and be difficult for producing be full of cracks and the coating quality problem such as peel off on other object (as furniture, machinery part and body of wall in addition) surface.Thereby described sand mill is a kind of requisite visual plant of external coating material preparation.
Because described external coating material is in sand grinding process, can produce certain heat, and the temperature of described external coating material is raise, this not only can cause the volatilization of the liquid phase organic substance in the described external coating material and reduce its content, directly influenced the technical performance of material to be machined, and the solid-phase material cohesion in the material to be machined is lumpd (subparticle), this has equally also influenced the technical performance of described external coating material.For this reason, existing sand mill has been taked the means of cooling to its material to be machined, makes the temperature of material to be machined in sand grinding process, remains in the normal process scope (for example 30~50 ℃).
Yet existing sand mill is Chinese patent publication number CN1754627A for example, and the means of being taked of cooling are to lay the technical measures of cooling-water duct on central shaft.Undoubtedly, this version, complex structure first, central shaft processing technology difficulty is bigger, and cooling water medium import and export place is essential to adopt swivel joint (pipe fitting), and this swivel joint extremely is easy to generate the cooling medium seepage; Second be the mode of center, sand milling chamber cooling owing to what it adopted, thereby it is to the cooling effect of material to be machined, inevitable poor, still do not reach desirable requirement.For this reason, provide a kind of structure simpler relatively, cooling effect is sand mill relatively better, just becomes insider's expectation.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, convenient processing and manufacture, and the sand mill of good cooling results to overcome the deficiency of prior art, satisfies the needs of producing the high-quality surface coating material in the industry.
The utility model realizes that the technical though of its purpose is, material to be machined in the sand milling chamber is drawn, and import in the material cooling device, after the heat exchange that is present in the heat exchanger in the described cooling device, the material to be machined that has cooled is imported in the sand milling chamber, constitute the circulation cooling outside the described material to be machined sand milling chamber like this, thereby realize the purpose of this utility model.
Based on above-mentioned technical though, the utility model realizes that the technical scheme of its purpose is:
A kind of sand mill comprises the sand milling device, and its innovative point is, also comprises sand milling material cooling device; Described material cooling device comprises the material cooler bin and is located at the interior heat exchanger of material cooler bin; The cooling medium import and export of heat exchanger respectively pipeline be connected with inlet tube and outlet, and inlet tube and outlet are drawn respectively outside the material cooler bin; Between material cooler bin and sand milling device, pipeline is connected with feed pipe and discharge nozzle respectively, and constitutes material cooler bin inner chamber and sand milling device inner chamber closed loop material channel by feed pipe and discharge nozzle; On the pipeline of feed pipe or discharge nozzle, be provided with material-handling pump.
Can understand by above given technical scheme, the utility model is owing to take the technical scheme of sand milling device extracorporal circulatory system cooling material to be machined, thereby the cooling effect of its material to be machined is significantly improved, especially material to be machined repeatedly into and out of circulation, can effectively improve the sand milling effect of sand milling device, solid-phase material in the material to be machined is evenly dispersed in the liquid phase material more, has further improved the quality of described external coating material; And described cooling device is simple in structure, and processing and manufacturing is easy, there is no fear of producing the cooling medium seepage, and maintaining is also very convenient, thereby has realized the purpose of this utility model.
In technique scheme, the utility model advocates that described material-handling pump is a membrane pump.But be not limited to this.For example adopt slush pump or gear pump etc., also all be fine.
In technique scheme, the utility model advocates that also the cooling medium of described heat exchanger is the water at low temperature of temperature in 1~25 ℃ of scope.The temperature of cooling medium water described here is preferred according to the technical the subject of knowledge and the object of knowledge of described external coating material.By the heat exchange of heat exchanger, the sand milling temperature of material to be machined is remained in 30~50 ℃ of scopes of technological requirement.Here should be noted that under the lower condition of room temperature, particularly in the winter of the northern area of China, the temperature of cooling medium water should appropriateness be heightened.At extremely frigid zones, even cooling medium water can be used instead and be heat medium water, to keep the normal process temperature of sand mill.Thus, described material cooling device also can be referred to as the temperature of charge adjusting device.
In last technical scheme, the utility model advocates that also described heat exchanger is a serpentine heat exchanger, or shell-and-tube exchanger or heat-exchangers of the plate type.But be not limited to this, for example adopt heat exchanger of steam heat warmer structure form or the like, all be fine.Because described serpentine heat exchanger relatively simple for structure, process also easily, be very suitable with it as heat exchanger of the present utility model, thereby the utility model is actively recommended.
The utility model advocates that also the radiating tube of described serpentine heat exchanger is bellows or semicircle pipe.Its purpose is effectively to improve the heat exchange area of described heat exchanger, with the effect that cools of further raising material to be machined.
In technique scheme, the utility model also advocates, described sand milling device is two rollers or multiple roll to rolling formula sand milling device, or radially have the central shaft that grinds bar and sand milling device case inwall set radially grind the mill formula of the stirring sand milling device that pole pair stirs.Certainly, be not limited to this,, all be fine as long as other has the sand milling device in sand milling chamber.
After technique scheme was implemented, what the utility model had was rational in infrastructure, and manufacturing processing is easy, and material to be machined cools effective, and characteristics such as material to be machined quality of finished product good are conspicuous.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the simple and easy diagrammatic sketch of a kind of specific embodiment structure of the utility model; 1-1 shown in the figure, 1-2 are the cooling water outlet and inlet of sand milling device 1;
Fig. 2 is the simple structure diagrammatic sketch of a kind of sand milling device 1 of the present utility model; 1-3 shown in the figure is a housing, and 1-4 is the roll pair;
Fig. 3 is the simple structure diagrammatic sketch of another kind of sand milling device 1 of the present utility model; 1-5 shown in the figure is a housing, and 1-6 is a central shaft, and 1-7 is the mill bar.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, please join and read attached Fig. 1 and 2.
A kind of sand mill comprises sand milling device 1, also comprises sand milling material cooling device 2; Described material cooling device 2 comprises material cooler bin 2-1 and is located at the interior heat exchanger 2-2 of material cooler bin 2-1; The cooling medium import and export of heat exchanger 2-2 respectively pipeline be connected with inlet tube 2-2-1 and outlet 2-2-2, and inlet tube 2-2-1 and outlet 2-2-2 draw respectively outside the material cooler bin 2-1; Between material cooler bin 2-1 and sand milling device 1, pipeline is connected with feed pipe 3 and discharge nozzle 4 respectively, and constitutes material cooler bin 2-1 inner chamber and sand milling device 1 inner chamber closed loop material channel by feed pipe 3 and discharge nozzle 4; On the pipeline of discharge nozzle 4, be provided with material-handling pump 5.Described material-handling pump 5 is membrane pumps.The cooling medium of described heat exchanger is the water at low temperature of temperature in 1~25 ℃ of scope.Described heat exchanger 2-2 is a serpentine heat exchanger.The radiating tube 2-2-3 of described serpentine heat exchanger is a bellows.Described sand milling device 1 is that two rollers or multiple roll are to rolling formula sand milling device (as shown in Figure 2).
Embodiment 2, please join and read accompanying drawing 1 and 3.
A kind of sand mill comprises sand milling device 1, also comprises sand milling material cooling device 2; Described material cooling device 2 comprises material cooler bin 2-1 and is located at the interior heat exchanger 2-2 of material cooler bin 2-1; The cooling medium import and export of heat exchanger 2-2 respectively pipeline be connected with inlet tube 2-2-1 and outlet 2-2-2, and inlet tube 2-2-1 and outlet 2-2-2 draw respectively outside the material cooler bin 2-1; Between material cooler bin 2-1 and sand milling device 1, pipeline is connected with feed pipe 3 and discharge nozzle 4 respectively, and constitutes material cooler bin 2-1 inner chamber and sand milling device 1 inner chamber closed loop material channel by feed pipe 3 and discharge nozzle 4; On the pipeline of feed pipe 3, be provided with material-handling pump 5.Described material-handling pump 5 is membrane pumps.The cooling medium of described heat exchanger is the water at low temperature of temperature in 1~25 ℃ of scope.Described heat exchanger 2-2 is a serpentine heat exchanger.The radiating tube 2-2-3 of described serpentine heat exchanger is the semicircle pipe.Described sand milling device 1 be radially have the central shaft that grinds bar and sand milling device case inwall set radially grind the mill formula of the stirring sand milling device (as shown in Figure 3) that pole pair stirs.
In above-mentioned two specific embodiment, if adopt the PLC Programmable Logic Controller, by being located at temperature sensor and the cooling medium water temperature sensor in sand milling device 1 chamber, respectively the magnetic valve of material-handling pump and the supply of cooling medium water is realized control automatically, the quality of the production efficiency of sand mill described in the utility model and material to be machined finished product then will be desirable more.
The utility model first sample lab scale effect is very gratifying.

Claims (6)

1. a sand mill comprises sand milling device (1), it is characterized in that, also comprises sand milling material cooling device (2); Described material cooling device (2) comprises material cooler bin (2-1) and is located at the interior heat exchanger (2-2) of material cooler bin (2-1); The cooling medium import and export of heat exchanger (2-2) respectively pipeline be connected with inlet tube (2-2-1) and outlet (2-2-2), and inlet tube (2-2-1) and outlet (2-2-2) are drawn respectively outside the material cooler bin (2-1); Between material cooler bin (2-1) and sand milling device (1), pipeline is connected with feed pipe (3) and discharge nozzle (4) respectively, and constitutes material cooler bin (2-1) inner chamber and sand milling device (1) inner chamber closed loop material channel by feed pipe (3) and discharge nozzle (4); On the pipeline of feed pipe (3) or discharge nozzle (4), be provided with material-handling pump (5).
2. sand mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described material-handling pump (5) is a membrane pump.
3. sand mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the cooling medium of described heat exchanger is the water at low temperature of temperature in 1~25 ℃ of scope.
4. sand mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described heat exchanger (2-2) is a serpentine heat exchanger, or shell-and-tube exchanger or heat-exchangers of the plate type.
5. sand mill according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the radiating tube of described serpentine heat exchanger (2-2-3) is bellows or semicircle pipe.
6. sand mill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sand milling device (1) is two rollers or multiple roll to rolling formula sand milling device, or radially have the central shaft that grinds bar and sand milling device case inwall set radially grind the mill formula of the stirring sand milling device that pole pair stirs.
CN 201020534284 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Sand mill Expired - Fee Related CN201792271U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020534284 CN201792271U (en) 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Sand mill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020534284 CN201792271U (en) 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Sand mill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201792271U true CN201792271U (en) 2011-04-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201020534284 Expired - Fee Related CN201792271U (en) 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Sand mill

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CN (1) CN201792271U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101940973A (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-01-12 常州工程职业技术学院 Sand mill
CN104227544A (en) * 2013-06-08 2014-12-24 昆山市密友装备制造有限责任公司 Mechanical seal protection device for bead mill

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101940973A (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-01-12 常州工程职业技术学院 Sand mill
CN104227544A (en) * 2013-06-08 2014-12-24 昆山市密友装备制造有限责任公司 Mechanical seal protection device for bead mill

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110413

Termination date: 20140909

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model