CN201787750U - Solar heat collecting device and curtain wall with same - Google Patents

Solar heat collecting device and curtain wall with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201787750U
CN201787750U CN2010202906094U CN201020290609U CN201787750U CN 201787750 U CN201787750 U CN 201787750U CN 2010202906094 U CN2010202906094 U CN 2010202906094U CN 201020290609 U CN201020290609 U CN 201020290609U CN 201787750 U CN201787750 U CN 201787750U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
solar energy
glass plate
thermal
collecting tube
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202906094U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王顿
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010202906094U priority Critical patent/CN201787750U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201787750U publication Critical patent/CN201787750U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/078264 priority patent/WO2012019548A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/66Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of facade constructions, e.g. wall constructions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/50Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/70Sealing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Abstract

The utility model provided a solar heat collecting device and a curtain wall with the same. The device is simple in manufacture technology, less in heat loss, high in heat efficiency, and wide in heat utilization, can be independently used as the solar heat collecting device, and can also be used as a heat pipe type solar heat collecting device which is integrated with a building. The utility model is realized through the following technical schemes: the solar heat collecting device comprises an upper glass plate, a lower glass plate and a plurality of heat collecting pipes arranged between the upper glass plate and the lower glass plate, wherein the peripheries of the upper glass plate and the lower glass plate are sealed to form into a sealed cavity; the heat collecting pipes are made from metal pipes; each heat collecting pipe comprises a heat absorbing section and a heat releasing section; each heat absorbing section of each heat collecting pipe is arranged in the sealed cavity; and each heat releasing section extends out of the sealed cavity. The curtain wall is provided with the solar heat collecting device. The curtain wall further comprises a medium pipeline and a power accumulator, wherein the medium is positioned in the medium pipeline and the power accumulator to flow, and the heat releasing sections of the heat collecting pipes are arranged in the medium pipeline.

Description

Solar energy heat collector and the curtain wall that this solar energy heat collector is housed
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy heat collector, relates in particular to a kind of heat collector that utilizes heat pipe to collect solar energy, can be used alone as heat collector, and also can be connected with external component easily to make up and be connected as a single entity with building becomes curtain wall.
Background technology
Solar energy causes people's attention as a kind of nuisanceless, natural energy that reserves are infinite; Solar thermal collector is a critical component of collecting solar energy; And be similarly a kind of key equipment that effectively utilizes solar energy with the glass curtain wall heat collector of architecture-integral.
The patent No. is 03279695.1, notification number is CN2641538, the Chinese patent that name is called " interior tubular plate evacuated solar collector " discloses a kind of interior tubular plate vacuum collector, form by upper glass plates, lower glass plate and the single-glass thermal-collecting tube that comes therebetween, the sealing of last lower glass plate periphery, form vacuum space every, solid matter or spaced glass tube pass vacuum layer as water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, glass tube exterior surface has the black coating or the selectivity sun absorbing film of heat absorption.The sunlight that sees through upper glass plates is absorbed by the heat-sink shell on the glass tube, working medium (water) in the glass tube is heated, between upper glass plates and the single-glass pipe, provide the supporter of making by low thermal conductivity, high-strength material array respectively between lower glass plate and the single-glass pipe, thereby make that forming some spots at this upper and lower glass plate and single-glass pipe contacts.The tubular plate evacuated solar collector adopts glass tube to pass vacuum layer as water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe in this; According to the operation principle of heat pipe and correct mounting means, this Inlet and outlet water glass heat collection tube can not well produce the heat pipe effect, can only use as common water heater.
The patent No. is 01264075.1, notification number is CN2513053, the Chinese patent that name is called " heat pipe type solar flat plate collector " discloses a kind of heat pipe type solar flat plate collector, shell and glass cover-plate by built-in heat pipe are formed, low freezing point working medium is housed in the heat pipe, be connected with fin on the heat pipe outer wall, glass cover-plate is the low iron safety glass cover plate in narrow slit condition of high vacuum degree plane, double-deck safety glass by sealing is all around formed, rise and vacuumize by the fill block pad between the two-layer safety glass, be coated with heat-insulation layer in the shell.This heat pipe type solar flat plate collector is made up of the shell and the glass cover-plate of built-in heat pipe, and its structure makes has air to exist between transparent cover plate and the absorber, and thermal convection current reduces the thermal efficiency, can only use as the low-temperature water heating device.
Two kinds of heat collector thermals efficiency above-mentioned are not high, all can only use as common water heater, and are not extensive to the heat utilization of solar energy, do not satisfy the needs of Modern Family's life.
Summary of the invention
The curtain wall that the purpose of this utility model is a kind of solar energy heat collector is provided and this solar energy heat collector is housed, manufacture craft is simple, heat loss is few, thermal efficiency height, heat utilization is extensive, can use as solar energy heat collector separately, also can be used for the hot pipe type solar heat collector of architecture-integral design.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Solar energy heat collector includes: upper glass plates, lower glass plate and come therebetween many thermal-collecting tubes, and the periphery sealing of described upper glass plates, lower glass plate forms closed cavity; Wherein, described thermal-collecting tube is a kind of metal material pipe, and described thermal-collecting tube includes endotherm section and heat release section; The endotherm section of thermal-collecting tube is arranged in described closed cavity, and heat release section is stretched out the outside of described closed cavity.
Described upper glass plates is a kind of high printing opacity heat absorption woven design glass plate, and lower glass plate is a kind of coated glass pane.
The outer surface of described thermal-collecting tube half cycle at least is laid with the black coating or the selectivity sun absorbing film of heat absorption.
The inner surface of described lower glass plate is provided with heat insulation, heat-insulation layer.
Curtain wall is equipped with above-mentioned solar energy heat collector, and described curtain wall also includes: medium pipeline and accumulator, medium are arranged in medium pipeline and accumulator flows; The heat release section of thermal-collecting tube is arranged in described medium pipeline.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Solar energy heat collector of the present utility model, by last high printing opacity heat absorption woven design glass plate, following coated glass pane, and the thermal-collecting tube that comes therebetween forms, the sealing of last lower glass plate periphery, formation hollow or vacuum space every, solid matter or spaced thermal-collecting tube one end place hollow or vacuum space every interior, and its surface is laid with the black coating or the selectivity sun absorbing film of heat absorption, and thermal-collecting tube is a kind of metal material pipe, and described thermal-collecting tube includes endotherm section and heat release section; The endotherm section of thermal-collecting tube is arranged in described closed cavity, and heat release section is stretched out the outside of described closed cavity.The sunlight that sees through glass plate is absorbed by the heat-sink shell on the thermal-collecting tube, make that working medium is heated in the heat pipe, the other end of thermal-collecting tube is a heat release section, according to the operation principle of heat pipe and correct mounting means, hot pipe type solar heat collector preferably places glass end (endotherm section) below, and the heat pipe heat release section places the top, this setting can well produce the heat pipe effect, the thermal starting temperature is low, and it is fast to conduct heat, the heat utilization efficiency height; Easy for installation, heat pipe can not be subjected to the influence of external environment and shorten the life-span, and heat pipe can scaliness and freezed in winter.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1. thermal efficiency height starts fast, icing;
2. simple in structure, the convenient installation;
3. but monolithic uses, but also polylith connects combination and being connected as a single entity of building, becomes curtain wall;
4. can realize the function of glass curtain wall, but large tracts of land absorbs solar heat again, and do not destroy the moulded of building.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model solar energy heat collector embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the utility model solar energy heat collector embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the utility model solar energy heat collector embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model solar energy heat collector embodiment two;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the utility model solar energy heat collector embodiment two;
Fig. 6 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the utility model solar energy heat collector embodiment two;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model curtain wall.
Description of reference numerals:
1, upper glass plates, 2, lower glass plate, 3, heat insulation, heat-insulation layer, 4, organic adhesive, 5, sun absorbing film, 6, thermal-collecting tube, 7, bracing or strutting arrangement, 8, closed cavity, 9, the flat thermal-collecting tube, 11, medium pipeline, 12, accumulator, 60, the thermal-collecting tube heat release section, 90, flat thermal-collecting tube heat release section.
The specific embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy heat collector,, include as Fig. 1: upper glass plates 1, lower glass plate 2 and come therebetween many thermal-collecting tubes, the periphery sealing of described upper glass plates 1, lower glass plate 2 forms closed cavity 8; Wherein, described thermal-collecting tube is a kind of metal material pipe, and described thermal-collecting tube includes endotherm section and heat release section; The endotherm section of thermal-collecting tube is arranged in described closed cavity 8, and heat release section is stretched out the outside of described closed cavity 8.
Described upper glass plates 1 is a kind of high printing opacity heat absorption woven design glass plate, and lower glass plate 2 is a kind of coated glass pane.
The outer surface of described thermal-collecting tube half cycle at least is laid with the black coating or the selectivity sun absorbing film 5 of heat absorption.
The sealing of described thermal-collecting tube two, its inner cavity that forms, heat-transfer working medium is contained in this cavity.
The inner surface of described lower glass plate 2 is provided with heat insulation, heat-insulation layer 3.
The periphery of described upper glass plates 1, lower glass plate 2 adopts low-melting-point metal or flexible metal or organic adhesive 4 to seal.
Described closed cavity 8 is vacuum chamber or cavity.
Described thermal-collecting tube adopts the solid matter mode or is spaced mode.
Described thermal-collecting tube is copper pipe or aluminium-alloy pipe.Also can adopt the other materials pipe.
Described thermal-collecting tube is the pipeline of round tube or sheet flat tube or other shape, and its profile variation is not limited to.
Described thermal-collecting tube is fixed in the described closed cavity 8 by bracing or strutting arrangement 7.
Curtain wall is equipped with above-mentioned solar energy heat collector, and described curtain wall also includes: medium pipeline 11 and accumulator 12, medium 10 are arranged in medium pipeline 11 and accumulator 12 flows; The heat release section of thermal-collecting tube is arranged in described medium pipeline 11.
Described medium 10 is a water.
Described accumulator 12 is a boiler.
Embodiment one:
As Fig. 1,2, shown in 3, present embodiment discloses a kind of solar energy heat collector, by last high printing opacity heat absorption woven design glass plate, reflective down, heat insulation coated glass pane and the thermal-collecting tube 6 that comes are therebetween formed, thermal-collecting tube 6 is a pipe, on, the lower glass plate periphery seals with organic adhesive 4, form hollow or vacuum space every, thermal-collecting tube 6 endotherm sections place hollow or vacuum space in 8, its outer surface half cycle is laid with selectivity sun absorbing film 5, sunshine sees through last high printing opacity heat absorption woven design glass plate and shines above the selectivity sun absorbing film 5, heat insulation, heat-insulation layer 3 can be incubated exposing to hollow or the vacuum space sunshine in 8, heat insulation, selectivity sun absorbing film 5 absorbs the energy of the sun, and temperature raises, make that working medium is heated in the thermal-collecting tube 6, the other end of thermal-collecting tube 6 is a heat release section 60.
The disclosed a kind of solar energy heat collector of present embodiment, when being used on the curtain wall, as shown in Figure 7, cryogenic media 10 is by heat release section 60, and temperature raises fast, is discharged by medium pipeline 11; Medium pipeline 11 can be heating, shower, hot water etc. heat energy is provided with thermal energy storage in accumulator 12.
Embodiment two:
As Fig. 4,5, shown in 6, present embodiment discloses a kind of solar energy heat collector, be with embodiment one difference, adopt flat thermal-collecting tube 9, its cross section is a rectangle, flat thermal-collecting tube 9 endotherm sections place hollow or vacuum space in 8, its outer surface half cycle is laid with selectivity sun absorbing film 5, sunshine sees through last high printing opacity heat absorption woven design glass plate and shines above the selectivity sun absorbing film 5, heat insulation, heat-insulation layer 3 can be incubated exposing to hollow or the vacuum space sunshine in 8, heat insulation, selectivity sun absorbing film 5 absorbs the energy of the sun, and temperature raises, make that working medium is heated in the flat thermal-collecting tube 9, the other end of flat thermal-collecting tube 9 is a heat release section 90.
Above-mentioned listed specific implementation is nonrestrictive, and to one skilled in the art, in not departing from the utility model scope, various improvement and the variation carried out all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. solar energy heat collector includes: upper glass plates (1), lower glass plate (2) and come therebetween many thermal-collecting tubes, and the periphery sealing of described upper glass plates (1), lower glass plate (2) forms closed cavity (8); It is characterized in that: described thermal-collecting tube is a kind of metal material pipe, and described thermal-collecting tube includes endotherm section and heat release section; The endotherm section of thermal-collecting tube is arranged in described closed cavity (8), and heat release section is stretched out the outside of described closed cavity (8).
2. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described upper glass plates (1) is a kind of high printing opacity heat absorption woven design glass plate, and lower glass plate (2) is a kind of coated glass pane.
3. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer surface of described thermal-collecting tube half cycle at least is laid with the black coating or the selectivity sun absorbing film (5) of heat absorption.
4. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the sealing of described thermal-collecting tube two, and its inner cavity that forms, heat-transfer working medium is contained in this cavity.
5. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inner surface of described lower glass plate (2) is provided with heat insulation, heat-insulation layer (3).
6. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the periphery of described upper glass plates (1), lower glass plate (2) adopts low-melting-point metal or flexible metal or organic adhesive (4) to seal.
7. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described closed cavity (8) is vacuum chamber or cavity.
8. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described thermal-collecting tube adopts the solid matter mode or is spaced mode.
9. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described thermal-collecting tube is copper pipe or aluminium-alloy pipe.
10. curtain wall is equipped with as any one described solar energy heat collector in the claim 1 to 9, and described curtain wall also includes: medium pipeline (11) and accumulator (12), medium (10) are arranged in medium pipeline (11) and accumulator (12) flows; The heat release section of thermal-collecting tube is arranged in described medium pipeline (11).
CN2010202906094U 2010-08-12 2010-08-12 Solar heat collecting device and curtain wall with same Expired - Fee Related CN201787750U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202906094U CN201787750U (en) 2010-08-12 2010-08-12 Solar heat collecting device and curtain wall with same
PCT/CN2011/078264 WO2012019548A1 (en) 2010-08-12 2011-08-11 Solar thermal collector apparatus and curtain wall provided with the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202906094U CN201787750U (en) 2010-08-12 2010-08-12 Solar heat collecting device and curtain wall with same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201787750U true CN201787750U (en) 2011-04-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (2)

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WO (1) WO2012019548A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012019548A1 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Wang Dun Solar thermal collector apparatus and curtain wall provided with the same
CN103850405A (en) * 2012-12-05 2014-06-11 瞿云亮 Solar heat-preserving tile plate and collecting plate
CN106760269A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-05-31 江苏绿色都建建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of low-carbon energy-saving glass sunlight house building

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2454064A1 (en) * 1979-04-13 1980-11-07 Commissariat Energie Atomique SOLAR COLLECTOR, OF THE SAME TYPE, HOT PROTECTION AGAINST OVERPRESSIONS
CN2087761U (en) * 1991-04-27 1991-10-30 廖少葆 Vertical two-face single working medium double-circulation solar water heater
CN2304080Y (en) * 1997-04-01 1999-01-13 马学伟 Covered-sunning type heat-tube flat-board solar water-heater
CN2498546Y (en) * 2001-08-15 2002-07-03 杨雄声 Flat solar heat collector and heat collecting plate
CN2516906Y (en) * 2001-12-07 2002-10-16 姚敦凡 Solar plate water heater
CN2861875Y (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-01-24 吴艳频 Solar vacuum glass heat-collecting tube
CN101319821A (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-12-10 喜春野 Construction flat plate shaped split wall hanging vacuum solar superconducting heat collection apparatus
CN201787750U (en) * 2010-08-12 2011-04-06 王顿 Solar heat collecting device and curtain wall with same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012019548A1 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Wang Dun Solar thermal collector apparatus and curtain wall provided with the same
CN103850405A (en) * 2012-12-05 2014-06-11 瞿云亮 Solar heat-preserving tile plate and collecting plate
CN106760269A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-05-31 江苏绿色都建建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of low-carbon energy-saving glass sunlight house building

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Publication number Publication date
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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110406

Termination date: 20160812