A kind of vacuum passive solarenergy water heater
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solar water heater and utilizes technical field, especially relates to a kind of efficient passive solarenergy water heater.
Background technology
Solar energy is a kind of inexhaustible not intact pollution-free green energy resource of using, at present, the utilization of solar energy has related to every field, and utilizing solar water heater to produce hot water is one of mature technique field, present solar water heater mainly contains electron tubes type and closing-sunning type, though vacuum pipe solar water heater thermal efficiency height, complex structure needs storage tank, vacuum heat collection pipe, support, the manufacturing cost height, though common closing-sunning type water heater is simple in structure, cost is low, and the thermal efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the problem that exists at above two kinds of solar water heaters, and a kind of simple in structure, the thermal efficiency is high, cost is low passive solarenergy water heater is provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, this vacuum passive solarenergy water heater comprises base, heat-absorbing shield, inwall, outer wall, described inwall and outer wall are semicircular arc, described inwall is sealed with outer mural margin, state is evacuated between described inwall and the outer wall, described inwall, outer wall is transparent glass, the inwall that described semicircular arc is sealed is fixed on the base and with base with outer wall and is connected by sealing gasket, described inwall inboard is provided with the heat-absorbing shield of arc, described heat-absorbing shield is a waveform, to increase endotherm area, described heat-absorbing shield is good copper sheet or the aluminium flake of conducting heat, and described heat-absorbing shield outside is a black, to improve heat absorption capacity, described base is provided with the heat-insulation layer of being made by insulation material, and described water heater is provided with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, overflow pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this vacuum passive solarenergy water heater has gathered the advantage of solar vacuum-tube water heater and common closing-sunning type water heater, utilize the heat-absorbing shield heat absorption, become the inside and outside glass wall insulation of vacuum state, do not need support, have simple in structure, the thermal efficiency is high, the advantage that cost is low.
Description of drawings
Describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model
Among the figure: 1, base 2, heat-absorbing shield 3, inwall 4, outer wall 5, sealing gasket 6, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 7, overflow pipe
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this vacuum passive solarenergy water heater comprises base 1, heat-absorbing shield 2, inwall 3, outer wall 4, inwall 3 is a semicircular arc with outer wall 4, inwall 3 is sealed with outer wall 4 edges, state is evacuated in it, inwall, outer wall is transparent glass, the inwall that semicircular arc is sealed is fixed on the base 1 and with base 1 with outer wall and is connected by sealing gasket 5, inwall 3 inboards are provided with the heat-absorbing shield 2 of arc, heat-absorbing shield 2 is a waveform, to increase endotherm area, heat-absorbing shield 2 is the good copper sheet that conducts heat, and heat-absorbing shield 2 outsides are black, to improve heat absorption capacity, base 1 is provided with the heat-insulation layer of being made by insulation material, also is provided with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 6 on the water heater, overflow pipe 7.