CN201784584U - Telescopic wiper - Google Patents
Telescopic wiper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201784584U CN201784584U CN 201020532780 CN201020532780U CN201784584U CN 201784584 U CN201784584 U CN 201784584U CN 201020532780 CN201020532780 CN 201020532780 CN 201020532780 U CN201020532780 U CN 201020532780U CN 201784584 U CN201784584 U CN 201784584U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- windscreen wiper
- sheet
- point
- scalable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
- B60S1/34—Wiper arms; Mountings therefor
- B60S1/36—Variable-length arms
- B60S1/365—Variable-length arms the effective length being automatically varied during angular oscillation of the arm
Abstract
The utility model discloses a telescopic wiper comprising a wiping arm (1) and a wiping piece (2), wherein the wiping piece (2) is arranged on the wiping arm (1); the telescopic wiper further comprises a telescopic wiping piece (4) and a telescopic driving mechanism, wherein the telescopic wiping piece (4) is arranged in the wiping piece (2); one end of the telescopic wiping piece (4) is a free end, and the other end is connected with the telescopic driving mechanism; and under the driving of the telescopic driving mechanism, the free end of the telescopic wiping piece (4) can be extended or shortened relative to the wiping piece (2). By implementation of the telescopic wiper, the working range of the wiper is enlarged, better vision range is provided for a driver in a car, and the safety and driving experience when vehicles run can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automotive field, is specifically related to a kind of telescoping wiper.
Background technology
The kinematic mechanism of wiper is made of motor/turbine and worm speed reduction gearing, four-bar linkage, windscreen wiper arm and windscreen wiper sheet, the windscreen wiper arm is installed on the four-bar linkage, the driven by motor four-bar linkage is around one end points crank motion, thereby drive windscreen wiper arm, windscreen wiper sheet are made left and right sides crank motion, finish the function of cleaning front windshield glass.
The length of windscreen wiper sheet inswept area and windscreen wiper sheet on front windshield glass is relevant with the angle of oscillating wiper arm, and in theory, the length of windscreen wiper sheet is long more and/or the oscillating wiper arm angle is big more, and the area that windscreen wiper is inswept is just big more.But in actual applications, because the restriction of front windshield glass and the needs of driving safety, the size of the length of windscreen wiper sheet and oscillating wiper arm angle all is changeless for specific vehicle, and the purging zone of the wiper of is also fixed.Like this, outside windscreen wiper length and windscreen wiper arm angular range, for example, left and right edges side, central region (windscreen wiper work blind area, the left and right sides) and top area at front windshield glass, wiper can not play the cleaning effect, influence driver vision to a certain extent, influence the feeling for taking of non-navigating mate simultaneously.
In the technology, the length of windscreen wiper sheet and oscillating wiper arm angle all are basic fixed now, and outside windscreen wiper leaf length and oscillating wiper arm angular range, wiper can not play the cleaning effect.
From above-mentioned analysis as can be known, in order to increase the work area of wiper, can be undertaken by length that increases the windscreen wiper sheet and/or the mode that increases the oscillating wiper arm angle.But, because the region limits of front windshield glass is to increase the length of windscreen wiper sheet and/or increase the oscillating wiper arm angle all can produce great limitation.
The utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of telescoping wiper, solved the restriction of windscreen wiper operating range in the prior art, for the driver provides the better visual field.
The utility model specifically discloses a kind of telescoping wiper, comprises windscreen wiper arm and windscreen wiper sheet, and the windscreen wiper sheet is installed on the windscreen wiper arm, and described telescoping wiper also comprises: scalable windscreen wiper sheet and telescopic drive mechanism, wherein,
Scalable third scraping blade is arranged in the windscreen wiper sheet;
One end of scalable windscreen wiper sheet is a free end, and the other end is connected with telescopic drive mechanism, and under the driving of telescopic drive mechanism, the free end of scalable windscreen wiper sheet can elongate or shorten with respect to the windscreen wiper sheet.
Preferably, described telescopic drive mechanism comprises: spring, rope and four-bar linkage, an end of spring are fixed on the scalable windscreen wiper sheet, and the other end is fixed in the windscreen wiper sheet;
One end of rope is captiveed joint with scalable windscreen wiper sheet, and rope passes the inside of spring, windscreen wiper sheet and windscreen wiper arm successively, and the other end is fixed on the described four-bar linkage.
Preferably, described four-bar linkage comprises first bar, second bar, the 3rd bar and the 4th bar, described four-bar linkage is the osed top parallelogram sturcutre, first bar and the 3rd bar are arranged in parallel, and second bar and the 4th bar are arranged in parallel, the second bar horizontal fixed, the point of connection of second bar and first bar is a run-on point, first bar can rotate around run-on point, and the windscreen wiper arm is fixed on the run-on point, and the rope other end is fixed on the point of connection of first bar and the 4th bar.
Preferably, also comprise registration mast, registration mast is arranged on the angular bisector of first bar with respect to the run-on point rotational angle, and rope strides across run-on point and registration mast, is fixed on the point of connection of first bar and the 4th bar.
Preferably, registration mast is arranged on outside the plane, parallel motion place.
The telescoping wiper that the utility model proposes, at wiper in the course of the work, by stretching out of scalable windscreen wiper sheet with under reach, make the length of windscreen wiper sheet be in the scope of continuous variation, thereby guaranteed to increase the operating range of windscreen wiper to greatest extent, also be not subjected to the restriction of glass for vehicle window simultaneously, make the interior driver of car that better visual range can be arranged, and increase the safety and the driving experience of vehicle '.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1: the utility model telescoping wiper structural representation;
Fig. 2: the work design sketch of the utility model telescoping wiper.
Description of reference numerals:
1-windscreen wiper arm; 2-windscreen wiper sheet;
31-first bar; 32-second bar;
33-the 3rd bar; 34-the 4th bar;
The scalable windscreen wiper sheet of 4-; The 5-spring;
The 6-rope; The 7-run-on point;
The 8-registration mast.
The specific embodiment
Is that example specifically describes the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing with one of them windscreen wiper.
As shown in Figure 1, for the utility model proposes a kind of structural representation of telescoping wiper, comprise windscreen wiper arm 1, windscreen wiper sheet 2, first bar 31, second bar 32, the 3rd bar 33, the 4th bar 34, scalable windscreen wiper sheet 4, spring 5, rope 6, registration mast 8, in addition, motor and speed reduction gearing are not illustrated in the drawings.
Wherein, first bar 31, second bar 32, the 3rd bar 33 and the 4th bar 34 are formed four-bar linkage, four-bar linkage is the osed top parallelogram sturcutre, first bar 31 and the 3rd bar 33 are arranged in parallel, second bar 32 and the 4th bar 34 are arranged in parallel, second bar, 32 horizontal fixed are set, the point of connection of first bar 31 and second bar 32 is a run-on point 7, first bar 31 can be around run-on point 7 left-right rotation, windscreen wiper arm 1 is fixed on the run-on point 7, first bar 31 swings around the left-right rotation drive windscreen wiper arm 1 and the windscreen wiper sheet 2 of run-on point 7, realizes the cleaning to glass for vehicle window.
Scalable windscreen wiper sheet 4 is arranged in the windscreen wiper sheet 2, one end of scalable windscreen wiper sheet 4 is a free end, and the other end is connected with rope 6 with spring 5, under the effect of spring 5 and rope 6, the free end of scalable windscreen wiper sheet 4 can elongate or shorten with respect to windscreen wiper sheet 2, thereby enlarges the scope of wiper work.
One end of spring 5 is connected with scalable windscreen wiper sheet 4, and the other end is fixed in the windscreen wiper sheet 2; One end of rope 6 is connected with scalable windscreen wiper sheet 4, passes spring 5 successively, and windscreen wiper sheet 2 and windscreen wiper arm 1 inside stride across run-on point 7 and registration mast 8 and is fixed on the end points of first bar 31, and this end points is the intersection point of first bar 31 and the 4th bar 34.
If the angle that first bar 31 rotates around run-on point 7 is θ, when first bar 31 rotated the θ angle, corresponding windscreen wiper arm 1 and windscreen wiper sheet 2 were finished cycle of operations half, and promptly windscreen wiper arm 1 and windscreen wiper sheet 2 are finished the process from reference position to the maximum functional position.
Need to prove that in actual application, wiper is not limited to adopt above-mentioned four-bar linkage, in the four-bar linkage of other types, the scalable wiper that the utility model proposes can reach identical effect equally.
The principle of work of the telescoping wiper that the utility model proposes is:
When first bar 31 when shown position clockwise rotates, drive windscreen wiper arm 1 and windscreen wiper sheet 2 and do the cw swing from reference position, at this moment, rope 6 near first bar, 31 ends is under " pine " state, under the effect of spring 5, scalable windscreen wiper sheet 4 does to stretch out action, and along with the clockwise rotating of first bar 31, the extension elongation of scalable windscreen wiper sheet 4 is increasing; When first bar 31 turned to its angular bisector position, the extension elongation of scalable windscreen wiper sheet 4 reached maxim.When first bar 31 continues to clockwise rotate, windscreen wiper arm 1 and windscreen wiper sheet 2 continue to do the cw swing, at this moment, rope 6 near first bar, 31 ends is under " tightly " state, under about rope 6, scalable windscreen wiper sheet 4 is done the withdrawal action, and when first bar 31 reached the maximum rotation angle, scalable windscreen wiper sheet 4 was retracted to the initial position.When the maximum functional position turned back to reference position, scalable windscreen wiper sheet 4 experience were stretched out with under reach at windscreen wiper arm 1 and windscreen wiper sheet 2.
Therefore, in the wiper working process,, increase the work area of wiper by stretching out of scalable windscreen wiper sheet 4 with under reach.
Fig. 2 shows the work design sketch of telescoping wiper.As can be seen from the figure, by adopting telescoping windscreen wiper chip architecture, the wiper work area enlarges, and the working area of its actual increase is the area of dash area among the figure.
By the telescoping wiper of implementing the utility model proposes, increased the operating range of windscreen wiper, for driver in the car provides better visual range, and the safety and the driving experience of increase vehicle '.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a telescoping wiper comprises windscreen wiper arm (1) and windscreen wiper sheet (2), and windscreen wiper sheet (2) is installed on the windscreen wiper arm (1), it is characterized in that, described telescoping wiper also comprises: scalable windscreen wiper sheet (4) and telescopic drive mechanism, wherein,
Scalable windscreen wiper sheet (4) is arranged in the windscreen wiper sheet (2);
One end of scalable windscreen wiper sheet (4) is a free end, and the other end is connected with telescopic drive mechanism, and under the driving of telescopic drive mechanism, the free end of scalable windscreen wiper sheet (4) can elongate or shorten with respect to windscreen wiper sheet (2).
2. telescoping wiper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described telescopic drive mechanism comprises: spring (5), rope (6) and four-bar linkage, an end of spring (5) are fixed on the scalable windscreen wiper sheet (4), and the other end is fixed in the windscreen wiper sheet (2); One end of rope (6) is captiveed joint with scalable windscreen wiper sheet (4), and rope (6) passes the inside of spring (5), windscreen wiper sheet (2) and windscreen wiper arm (1) successively, and the other end is fixed on the described four-bar linkage.
3. telescoping wiper according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described four-bar linkage comprises first bar (31), second bar (32), the 3rd bar (33) and the 4th bar (34), described four-bar linkage is the osed top parallelogram sturcutre, first bar (31) and the 3rd bar (33) are arranged in parallel, second bar (32) and the 4th bar (34) are arranged in parallel, second bar (32) horizontal fixed, the point of connection of second bar (32) and first bar (31) is run-on point (7), first bar (31) can rotate around run-on point (7), windscreen wiper arm (1) is fixed on the run-on point (7), and rope (6) other end is fixed on the point of connection of first bar (31) and the 4th bar (34).
4. telescoping wiper according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise registration mast (8), registration mast (8) is arranged on the angular bisector of first bar (31) with respect to run-on point (7) rotational angle, rope (6) strides across run-on point (7) and registration mast (8), is fixed on the point of connection of first bar (31) and the 4th bar (34).
5. telescoping wiper according to claim 4 is characterized in that, registration mast (8) is arranged on outside the plane, parallel motion place.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201020532780 CN201784584U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Telescopic wiper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201020532780 CN201784584U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Telescopic wiper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201784584U true CN201784584U (en) | 2011-04-06 |
Family
ID=43816562
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201020532780 Expired - Fee Related CN201784584U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Telescopic wiper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201784584U (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104057921A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-24 | 翟强 | Sedan windshield wiper capable of changing brushed water area according to rainfall magnitude |
CN104401298A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-03-11 | 宁波伊莱科机械科技有限公司 | Car windscreen wiper device |
CN104554171A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2015-04-29 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Windscreen wiper and vehicle |
CN105383445A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-09 | 华晨汽车集团控股有限公司 | Telescopic single-arm windscreen wiper device and control method |
WO2017023221A1 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-09 | Köse Ahmet Fikret | A vehicle wiper unit |
CN106828417A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆市永川区渝林机械厂 | Automobile list Wiper system |
CN106828416A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆市永川区渝林机械厂 | Length-adjustable rain brush |
CN108146389A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-12 | 重庆冠亨汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of wiper |
CN110065473A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-30 | 齐鲁理工学院 | A kind of intelligentized car wiper system |
CN111634257A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2020-09-08 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle wiper and vehicle |
CN111976654A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-11-24 | 宁波市鄞州乐可机电科技有限公司 | Rain shield |
CN112407231A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-26 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 | Windscreen wiper device and windscreen cleaning system |
WO2022017145A1 (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-01-27 | 黄骏耀 | Automatic extendable windshield wiper |
-
2010
- 2010-09-17 CN CN 201020532780 patent/CN201784584U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104554171A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2015-04-29 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Windscreen wiper and vehicle |
CN104554171B (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2016-09-07 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Wiper and vehicle |
CN104057921A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-24 | 翟强 | Sedan windshield wiper capable of changing brushed water area according to rainfall magnitude |
CN104401298A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-03-11 | 宁波伊莱科机械科技有限公司 | Car windscreen wiper device |
WO2017023221A1 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-09 | Köse Ahmet Fikret | A vehicle wiper unit |
CN105383445A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-09 | 华晨汽车集团控股有限公司 | Telescopic single-arm windscreen wiper device and control method |
CN106828417B (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2019-04-23 | 重庆市永川区渝林机械厂 | Automobile list Wiper system |
CN106828417A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆市永川区渝林机械厂 | Automobile list Wiper system |
CN106828416A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆市永川区渝林机械厂 | Length-adjustable rain brush |
CN106828416B (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2019-04-23 | 重庆市永川区渝林机械厂 | Length-adjustable rain brush |
CN108146389A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-12 | 重庆冠亨汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of wiper |
CN111634257A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2020-09-08 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle wiper and vehicle |
CN110065473A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-30 | 齐鲁理工学院 | A kind of intelligentized car wiper system |
CN111976654A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-11-24 | 宁波市鄞州乐可机电科技有限公司 | Rain shield |
WO2022017145A1 (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-01-27 | 黄骏耀 | Automatic extendable windshield wiper |
CN112407231A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-26 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 | Windscreen wiper device and windscreen cleaning system |
WO2022110437A1 (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-02 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 | Windshield wiper device and windshield cleaning system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110406 Termination date: 20140917 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |