CN201757419U - Environment-friendly and energy-saving boiler - Google Patents

Environment-friendly and energy-saving boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201757419U
CN201757419U CN201020256202XU CN201020256202U CN201757419U CN 201757419 U CN201757419 U CN 201757419U CN 201020256202X U CN201020256202X U CN 201020256202XU CN 201020256202 U CN201020256202 U CN 201020256202U CN 201757419 U CN201757419 U CN 201757419U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
burner hearth
environmental protection
boiler
heat
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201020256202XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WEIFANG CITY KANGCHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
WEIFANG CITY KANGCHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by WEIFANG CITY KANGCHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical WEIFANG CITY KANGCHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201020256202XU priority Critical patent/CN201757419U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201757419U publication Critical patent/CN201757419U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an environment-friendly and energy-saving boiler. The boiler comprises a boiler body; a flue gas outlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of the boiler body; a furnace chamber is formed on the boiler body; a heat exchange device is arranged on the flue gas outlet pipe; a gas inlet end and a gas outlet end are arranged on the heat exchange device; and the gas outlet end is communicated with the furnace chamber through a pipe. As the heat exchange device is arranged on the flue gas outlet pipe, and the gas inlet end and the gas outlet end are arranged on the heat exchange device, the air in the heat exchange device can be heated when flue gas passes through the heat exchange device, and the heated air, which is transported into the furnace chamber through the pipe, can enter into the furnace chamber without lowering the temperature and can increase the oxygen content in the furnace chamber, so that the fuel is fully burnt, the fuel consumption is reduced, the heat generated by the combustion of the fuel is fully utilized, the heating efficiency of the boiler is improved, and the content of harmful gas in the flue gas exhausted after the fuel is fully burnt is greatly reduced to reduce the contamination to the environment.

Description

A kind of energy-saving environmental protection boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of firing equipment, relates to a kind of energy-saving environmental protection boiler specifically.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, to the energy of boiler input the forms such as heat energy of chemical energy in the fuel, electric energy, high-temperature flue gas are arranged, and through the boiler conversion, outwards output has steam, high-temperature water or the organic heat carrier of certain heat energy.At present, the boiler of use generally comprises body of heater, and the top of body of heater is provided with pipe, and the bottom of body of heater is provided with burner hearth, and fuel is in the burner hearth internal combustion, and the heat energy that utilizes fuel combustion to discharge adds hot water or other media.Fuel is when the burner hearth internal combustion, it is insufficient to burn, thereby make boiler exist the thermal efficiency low, shortcomings such as fuel consumption height, the inadequate flue gas that burns is discharged from smoke exhaust pipe, contain a large amount of toxic gases in the flue gas of discharging, polluted environment, the flue-gas temperature of discharge is very high, and a large amount of heats is with discharge of flue gas, waste a large amount of heats, reduced the thermal efficiency of boiler.
The utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is at above problem, provides that a kind of fuel savings, fuel can fully burn, the boiler thermal output height, reduces the energy-saving environmental protection boiler of environmental pollution.
For addressing the above problem, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of energy-saving environmental protection boiler, comprise body of heater, the top of described body of heater is provided with pipe, described body of heater is provided with burner hearth, described pipe is provided with heat-exchanger rig, and described heat-exchanger rig is provided with inlet end and outlet side, and described outlet side is communicated with burner hearth by pipeline.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, the body of heater of described burner hearth position is provided with cavity and air admission hole.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, an end of described air admission hole is communicated with cavity, and the other end of described air admission hole is communicated with burner hearth.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, described air admission hole is along the peripheral, oblique setting.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, the quantity of described air admission hole are several, and several air admission holes are along circumferentially uniform.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, described cavity is communicated with pipeline between outlet side and the burner hearth.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, described inlet end is provided with air blast, and described air blast is connected with inlet end by pipeline.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, described heat-exchanger rig comprises housing, and the two ends of described housing are respectively arranged with the sealing gripper shoe, is provided with some heat exchanger tubes between two sealing gripper shoes, and the place, centre position of described housing is provided with dividing plate.
The utility model is taked above technical scheme, have the following advantages: because pipe is provided with heat-exchanger rig, heat-exchanger rig is provided with inlet end and outlet side, so, when flue gas process heat-exchanger rig, can heat by the interior air of heat exchanging device, the air of process heating is in piping is transported to burner hearth, in the time of in air enters burner hearth, can not reduce the temperature in the burner hearth, and increase the content of the oxygen in the burner hearth, thereby fuel is burnt fully, reduce the consumption of fuel, the heat that fuel combustion produces is fully utilized, and has improved the thermal efficiency of boiler, behind the full combustion of fuel, content of harmful gas reduces greatly in the flue gas of discharging, thereby has reduced the pollution to environment.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of a kind of energy-saving environmental protection boiler among the utility model embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the cutaway view of burner hearth in the accompanying drawing 1.
Among the figure:
The 1-ash hole; The 2-fire door; The 3-body of heater; The 4-heat-exchanger rig; The 5-housing; 6-seals gripper shoe; The 7-dividing plate; The 8-heat exchanger tube; The 9-pipe; The 10-inlet end; The 11-air blast; 12-outlet side tube connector; The 13-cavity; The 14-air admission hole; The 15-flame retardant coating; The 16-burner hearth; 17-inlet end tube connector; The 18-outlet side; The 19-bending tubes end; 20-smoke end; The 21-shell body; The 22-chamber.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy-saving environmental protection boiler, comprise body of heater 3, the top of body of heater 3 is provided with pipe 9, and the bottom of body of heater 3 is provided with burner hearth 16, and pipe 9 is provided with heat-exchanger rig 4, heat-exchanger rig 4 is provided with inlet end 10 and outlet side 18, outlet side 18 is communicated with burner hearth 16 by outlet side tube connector 12, and inlet end 10 is provided with air blast 11, and air blast 11 is connected with inlet end 10 by inlet end tube connector 17.
Heat-exchanger rig 4 comprises housing 5, the two ends of housing 5 are respectively arranged with sealing gripper shoe 6, be provided with some heat exchanger tubes 8 between two sealing gripper shoes 6, the place, centre position of housing 5 is provided with dividing plate 7, dividing plate 7 is divided into the space in the housing 5 chamber 22 of two connections, one of them chamber 22 is communicated with inlet end 10, another one chamber 22 is communicated with outlet side 18, heat-exchanger rig 4 is provided with bending tubes end 19 and smoke end 20, one end of heat exchanger tube 8 is communicated with bending tubes end 19, and the other end of heat exchanger tube 8 is communicated with smoke end 20.
Burner hearth 16 positions are provided with fire door 2, and the bottom of fire door 2 is provided with ash hole 1.
The air blast 11 of inlet end 10 can be removed, air-introduced machine is installed, as long as can make the air of heat enter burner hearth 16 at outlet side tube connector 12.
As shown in Figure 2, the body of heater 3 of burner hearth 16 positions is provided with cavity 13 and air admission hole 14, and burner hearth 16 positions are provided with flame retardant coating 15, and the outer setting of flame retardant coating 15 has shell body 21, cavity 13 is between flame retardant coating 15 and shell body 21, and air admission hole 14 is positioned on the flame retardant coating 15.
One end of air admission hole 14 is communicated with cavity 13, and the other end of air admission hole 14 is communicated with burner hearth 16.
Air admission hole 14 is along the peripheral, oblique setting, and air admission hole 14 clockwise directions tilt, and the angle of inclination is 15 °, and the quantity of air admission hole 14 is several, and several air admission holes 14 are located in the same horizontal plane, and several air admission holes 14 are along circumferentially uniform.
The angle of inclination of air admission hole 14 also can be other angles, and for example: the angle of inclination is 20 °, 25 ° etc.
Cavity 13 is communicated with outlet side tube connector 12 between outlet side 18 and the burner hearth 16.
During work, the high-temperature flue gas of discharging from burner hearth 16 enters in the heat-exchanger rig from bending tubes end 19, flue gas is through behind the heat exchanger tube 8, discharge from smoke end 20, air enters in the chamber 22 from inlet end 10, enter in the outlet side tube connector 12 from outlet side 18 then, enter in the burner hearth 16 through cavity 13 and air admission hole 14 then, carry out heat exchange at flue gas and air during through heat-exchanger rig, air themperature is raise, air is in entering burner hearth 16 time, can not reduce the temperature in the burner hearth 16, and increased the content of the oxygen in the burner hearth 16, thereby fuel is burnt fully, reduced the consumption of fuel.

Claims (8)

1. energy-saving environmental protection boiler, comprise body of heater (3), the top of described body of heater (3) is provided with pipe (9), described body of heater (3) is provided with burner hearth (16), it is characterized in that: described pipe (9) is provided with heat-exchanger rig (4), described heat-exchanger rig (4) is provided with inlet end (10) and outlet side (18), and described outlet side (18) are communicated with burner hearth (16) by pipeline.
2. a kind of energy-saving environmental protection boiler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the body of heater (3) of described burner hearth (16) position is provided with cavity (13) and air admission hole (14).
3. a kind of energy-saving environmental protection boiler as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: an end of described air admission hole (14) is communicated with cavity (13), and the other end of described air admission hole (14) is communicated with burner hearth (16).
4. a kind of energy-saving environmental protection boiler as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described air admission hole (14) is along the peripheral, oblique setting.
5. a kind of energy-saving environmental protection boiler as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the quantity of described air admission hole (14) is several, and several air admission holes (14) are along circumferentially uniform.
6. as one of them described a kind of energy-saving environmental protection boiler of claim 2-5, it is characterized in that: described cavity (13) is communicated with pipeline between outlet side (18) and the burner hearth (16).
7. a kind of energy-saving environmental protection boiler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described inlet end (10) is provided with air blast (11), and described air blast (11) is connected with inlet end (10) by pipeline.
8. a kind of energy-saving environmental protection boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat-exchanger rig (4) comprises housing (5), the two ends of described housing (5) are respectively arranged with sealing gripper shoe (6), be provided with some heat exchanger tubes (8) between two sealing gripper shoes (6), the place, centre position of described housing (5) is provided with dividing plate (7).
CN201020256202XU 2010-07-13 2010-07-13 Environment-friendly and energy-saving boiler Expired - Fee Related CN201757419U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020256202XU CN201757419U (en) 2010-07-13 2010-07-13 Environment-friendly and energy-saving boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020256202XU CN201757419U (en) 2010-07-13 2010-07-13 Environment-friendly and energy-saving boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201757419U true CN201757419U (en) 2011-03-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201020256202XU Expired - Fee Related CN201757419U (en) 2010-07-13 2010-07-13 Environment-friendly and energy-saving boiler

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201757419U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103712464A (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-04-09 丹阳市江南工业炉有限公司 Smoke outlet waste heat reutilization device
CN103776269A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-07 孔庆英 Kiln tail-gas energy-saving and emission-reducing processing equipment
CN106152486A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-11-23 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of energy-saving combustion unattended boiler

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103712464A (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-04-09 丹阳市江南工业炉有限公司 Smoke outlet waste heat reutilization device
CN103776269A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-07 孔庆英 Kiln tail-gas energy-saving and emission-reducing processing equipment
CN103776269B (en) * 2014-01-17 2016-06-01 孔庆英 A kind of kiln tail gas energy-saving and emission-reduction treatment facility
CN106152486A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-11-23 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of energy-saving combustion unattended boiler

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110309

Termination date: 20140713

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model