CN201753223U - Safety control system for elevator rescue in high-rise building with fire disaster - Google Patents
Safety control system for elevator rescue in high-rise building with fire disaster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201753223U CN201753223U CN2010202773919U CN201020277391U CN201753223U CN 201753223 U CN201753223 U CN 201753223U CN 2010202773919 U CN2010202773919 U CN 2010202773919U CN 201020277391 U CN201020277391 U CN 201020277391U CN 201753223 U CN201753223 U CN 201753223U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- fire
- control system
- skyscraper
- safety
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a safety control system for elevator rescue in a high-rise building with a fire disaster. The safety control system comprises an elevator main control system, information gathering systems and temperature measuring systems; the elevator main control system is mainly formed by combining computer software with hardware and connected with each information gathering system and each temperature measuring system which are arranged on each floor of the high-rise building, and the elevator main control system is further connected with voice informing systems, firefighting safety systems and an emergency power system, wherein each voice informing system is arranged on each floor of the high-rise building, and the firefighting safety systems are arranged on each floor of the high-rise building and an elevator. The safety control system provides safe, timely, stable and effective rescue for the high-rise building with the fire disaster.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of elevator rescue escape system, uses the safety control system of elevator rescue when being a kind of skyscraper presence of fire specifically.
Background technology
Along with social economy's high speed development, urban construction has presented the trend of advancing by leaps and bounds, and the sign that particularly highlights is the emergence as skyscraper looks like to emerge rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain.The building high level increases, and it is the inexorable trend in a period from now on that densely populated degree strengthens.Increasing population is lived, works and is lived in the skyscraper, so many housing-group, and so many population, this will be a urban beautiful scenery line.It is reported that numerous high building fire fighting person's special lift occupancy volumes seldom.People enjoy in skyscraper in the modern civilization, also are all safety in skyscraper, and the power of feeling terribly worried of how escaping when especially taking place for fire exhausts, and thinks long and hard.But enter on how escaping till now from everybody, numerous discussion are paced up and down all the time in the conceptual phase.
Abroad, it is reported relevant scholar, utilize elevator to evacuate the concern of problem to skyscraper with regard to having begun from 20th century 60, the seventies.In the later stage eighties, pyrotechnics was unlikely the feasibility study that expansion enters hoistway when American-European countries had carried out boosting method is used for fire evacuation and uses elevator with regard to cooperation.Subsequently in the early 1990s, hold the academic conference of using elevator in a series of relevant fire respectively, the discussion of this special topic is pushed to a new high for the first time by American Institute of Mechanical Engineers, National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and National Institute of Standards and Technology.But never of this sort notion and system product are developed, and are one sorry greatly.
At present; on skyscraper escape problem, a lot of utility models have also been produced; various life preservers such as for example small-sized parachute, safety ladder, evacuation capsule; but actually occur that the effect that embodies of using is very poor after the disaster; because can not everybody can use; can not everybody enforcement that can both pay in times of crisis, so stair mouth or elevator that people can fall over each other so how to do a safe life-saving system around elevator are very important.
The utility model content
The safety control system of elevator rescue when technical problem to be solved in the utility model is provided for the skyscraper presence of fire at the existing in prior technology defective provides timely, stable, actv. rescue in the time of for the skyscraper presence of fire.The conventional lift of China's production at present is according to Decree of the State Council of the People's Republic of China (373) file, and produce with reference to " Europe superscript " manufacturing.From the hardware production that is designed into of software all is quite advanced.It can resist external interference attack under situations such as fire, can reach the purpose of safe handling elevator.But for the regulation that presence of fire is banned use of elevator, these important escape and rescue parts are ignored by relative section.The utility model is exactly on this parts basis, and apparatus for controlling elevator is developed and debugged, and numerous support systems and parts have been installed, and uses the safety control system of elevator rescue during the skyscraper presence of fire of developing.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: the safety control system of elevator rescue when being used for the skyscraper presence of fire, described safety control system comprise elevator master control unit, Information Collection System, thermometry system; Described elevator master control unit mainly contains Information Collection System, the thermometry system that the setting of each layer of skyscraper formed and connected to computer software.
Described elevator master control unit also connects the voice informing system of each layer of skyscraper setting.
Described elevator master control unit also connects the fire-fighting safety system that is provided with in each layer of skyscraper and the elevator.
Described elevator master control unit also connects emergency power system.
Described fire-fighting safety system also is connected with emergency power system.
Described Information Collection System is specially at each layer configuration temperature-sensitive, sense cigarette, fire gases, noxious gas sensing device.
Of the present utility model when being used for the skyscraper presence of fire safety control system of elevator rescue compared with prior art have following beneficial effect:
1, elevator master control unit:
The elevator master control unit adopts the computer hardware formation that combines with software, is the analyzing and processing mechanism of system in native system.
2, Information Collection System:
Intensity of a fire development generally be divided into three phases, that is: one, initial stage; Two, development phase; Three, the fierce stage.Stage and development phase all can normally use elevator to carry out evacuating personnel in the early stage, if point of origin is far away from elevator, even also are to use elevator in the fierce stage.Because do not have necessary relation between fire and the elevator.Therefore, can accomplish to allow resident family, owner and rescue group understand the intensity of a fire and are in which stage, be very important also be necessary.The utility model person has set up cover the condition of a disaster precaution information system, i.e. an Information Collection System in skyscraper.Be embodied as at each layer configuration temperature-sensitive, sense cigarette, fire gases, noxious gas sensing device.The elevator master control unit can be judged the use of elevator floor according to smog solubility height.
3, thermometry system:
Just in case presence of fire, following three temperature informations that are provided with in advance will be gathered by the thermometry system.
For example: green early warning: more than 38 degree Celsius; Yellow early warning: more than 58 degree Celsius;
Red early warning: more than 98 degree Celsius.
More than these information be sent to elevator control center.After information is received at the center, signal will be differentiated automatically, then elevator be sent instruction, determine that operation still closes.Green in this way early warning, elevator will continue operation so, and this layer elevator normally uses; Yellow in this way early warning information, this layer elevator do not stop; In this way during the red early warning signal whole elevator automatically forced landing close.Can avoid the inaccurate without exception absolute behavior of using elevator to knock somebody down at one stroke when fire like this.Make full use of this evacuation instrument of elevator.Ensure life security.
4, voice informing system:
When fire takes place, if which kind of degree high-rise resident family has developed into to the intensity of a fire do not understand and will feel panic, if large-scale personnel's fear is arranged, this is very disadvantageous for evacuation work.Therefore, voice informing system that need the configuration information collection system is associated in skyscraper.Cover the appointed part of each floor.If certain one deck generation fire alarm, control center receives when fire alarm is in a certain grade can pass through voice system, in time informs the current intensity of a fire situation of floor personnel.Can make the best use of time to the greatest extent to utilize elevator to evacuate in intensity of a fire initial stage, when the intensity of a fire fiercely spreads to the elevator marquis ladder Room, just temperature has arrived the red early warning signal, when the intensity of a fire will have a strong impact on elevator safety, control center in time announces the floor personnel by voice system, elevator is about to close, and and guides people to evacuate from fire-fighting stairway.Must use simultaneously with corridor in whole process though elevator is quick, just can make the trapped personnel rapid evacuation.In addition, some high-rise residential buildings at present, commercial building, the ground floor of office building generally are equipped with liquid crystal electron commercial advertisement screen.Under fire condition, also to utilize these medium, roll to report the actual conditions of fire alarm or fire have taken place, because the voice informing system has been arranged.Can avoid resident family, the owner causes unnecessary loss because out of the picture and alert lose one's head unbearably.
5, emergency power system:
In order to prevent because of typhoon, earthquake, the oppressive incident of elevator stagnation of movement takes place in factor such as thunderbolt and caused power failure.Elevator is equipped with special emergency source of electrical power installing under the normal power source situation.Guarantee that elevator is perfectly safe.This also embodies the concrete measure that people-oriented.
6, fire-fighting safety system:
The anti-fire of lift car itself, flame retardance all are reasonable.At present there is no need existing car is carried out the fire resistance transformation under the condition, the anti-burning time and the refractory temperature of elevator door can effectively stop fire spreading fully, cab interior be do not allow ignitable.But for the purpose of more safely, the security against fire case is set: small-sized spray, smoke mask, flash light, safety rope, small-sized Smoke prevention towel etc. in lift car.The fire extinguishment rescue blanket, hand emergency alarm bell.In order in case of emergency saving oneself for trapped personnel.
In the car outside, i.e. the elevator marquis ladder Room, machine room, control cabin and emergency power system place, the fire extinguishing apparatus of the no pipe network of configuration.When taking place, fire can control the intensity of a fire of the elevator marquis ladder Room and machine room within a certain period of time, also be in order to prevent water stain infringement to hardware device, thereby, guarantee that trapped personnel can use the elevator escape by the elevator marquis ladder Room safely for more time is striven in the evacuation of trapped personnel.Also protected hardware facility to a certain extent,, also can suffer damage even out of control because of mechanical facility water.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further specified.
Accompanying drawing is the structured flowchart of the utility model safety control system of elevator rescue when being used for the skyscraper presence of fire.
The specific embodiment
Shown in figure, the safety control system of elevator rescue when being used for the skyscraper presence of fire, described safety control system comprise elevator master control unit, Information Collection System, thermometry system; Described elevator master control unit mainly contains Information Collection System, the thermometry system that the setting of each layer of skyscraper formed and connected to computer software.The elevator master control unit adopts the computer hardware formation that combines with software, is the analyzing and processing mechanism of system in native system.Intensity of a fire development generally be divided into three phases, that is: one, initial stage; Two, development phase; Three, the fierce stage.Stage and development phase all can normally use elevator to carry out evacuating personnel in the early stage, if point of origin is far away from elevator, even also are to use elevator in the fierce stage.Therefore, can accomplish to allow resident family, owner and rescue group understand the intensity of a fire and are in which stage, be very important also be necessary.The utility model person has set up cover the condition of a disaster precaution information system, i.e. an Information Collection System in skyscraper.Be embodied as at each layer configuration temperature-sensitive, sense cigarette, fire gases, noxious gas sensing device.The elevator master control unit can be judged the use of elevator floor according to smog solubility height.
Just in case presence of fire, following three temperature informations that are provided with in advance will be gathered by the thermometry system.
For example: green early warning: more than 38 degree Celsius; Yellow early warning: more than 58 degree Celsius;
Red early warning: more than 98 degree Celsius.
More than these information be sent to elevator control center.After information is received at the center, signal will be differentiated automatically, then elevator be sent instruction, determine that operation still closes.Green in this way early warning, elevator will continue operation so, and this layer elevator normally uses; Yellow in this way early warning information, this layer elevator do not stop; In this way during the red early warning signal whole elevator automatically forced landing close.Can avoid the inaccurate without exception absolute behavior of using elevator to knock somebody down at one stroke when fire like this.Make full use of this evacuation instrument of elevator.Ensure life security.
Described elevator master control unit also connects the voice informing system of each layer of skyscraper setting.When fire takes place, if which kind of degree high-rise resident family has developed into to the intensity of a fire do not understand and will feel panic, if large-scale personnel's fear is arranged, this is very disadvantageous for evacuation work.Therefore, voice informing system that need the configuration information collection system is associated in skyscraper.Cover the appointed part of each floor.If certain one deck generation fire alarm, control center receives when fire alarm is in a certain grade can pass through voice system, in time informs the current intensity of a fire situation of floor personnel.Can make the best use of time to the greatest extent to utilize elevator to evacuate in intensity of a fire initial stage, when the intensity of a fire fiercely spreads to the elevator marquis ladder Room, just temperature has arrived the red early warning signal, when the intensity of a fire will have a strong impact on elevator safety, control center in time announces the floor personnel by voice system, elevator is about to close, and and guides people to evacuate from fire-fighting stairway.Must use simultaneously with corridor in whole process though elevator is quick, just can make the trapped personnel rapid evacuation.In addition, some high-rise residential buildings at present, commercial building, the ground floor of office building generally are equipped with liquid crystal electron commercial advertisement screen.Under fire condition, also to utilize these medium, roll to report the actual conditions of fire alarm or fire have taken place, because the voice informing system has been arranged.Can avoid resident family, the owner causes unnecessary loss because out of the picture and alert lose one's head unbearably.
Described elevator master control unit also connects the fire-fighting safety system that is provided with in each layer of skyscraper and the elevator.The anti-fire of lift car itself, flame retardance all are reasonable.At present there is no need existing car is carried out the fire resistance transformation under the condition, the anti-burning time and the refractory temperature of elevator door can effectively stop fire spreading fully, cab interior be do not allow ignitable.But for the purpose of more safely, the security against fire case is set: small-sized spray, smoke mask, flash light, safety rope, small-sized Smoke prevention towel etc. in lift car.The fire extinguishment rescue blanket, potable water, first aid medicine, hand emergency alarm bell.In order in case of emergency saving oneself for trapped personnel.
In the car outside, i.e. the elevator marquis ladder Room, machine room, control cabin and emergency power system place, the fire extinguishing apparatus of the no pipe network of configuration.When taking place, fire can control the intensity of a fire of the elevator marquis ladder Room and machine room within a certain period of time, also be in order to prevent water stain infringement to hardware device, thereby, guarantee that trapped personnel can use the elevator escape by the elevator marquis ladder Room safely for more time is striven in the evacuation of trapped personnel.Also protected hardware facility to a certain extent,, also can suffer damage even out of control because of mechanical facility water.
Described elevator master control unit also connects emergency power system.In order to prevent because of typhoon, earthquake, the oppressive incident of elevator stagnation of movement takes place in factor such as thunderbolt and caused power failure.Elevator is equipped with special emergency source of electrical power installing under the normal power source situation.Guarantee that elevator is perfectly safe.This also embodies the concrete measure that people-oriented.
Described fire-fighting safety system also is connected with emergency power system.In order to prevent because of typhoon, earthquake, the oppressive incident of elevator stagnation of movement takes place in factor such as thunderbolt and caused power failure.Elevator is equipped with special emergency source of electrical power installing under the normal power source situation.Guarantee that elevator is perfectly safe.This also embodies the concrete measure that people-oriented.
Above-described only is preferred implementation of the present utility model.Should be pointed out that under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the safety control system of elevator rescue when being used for the skyscraper presence of fire is characterized in that: described safety control system comprises elevator master control unit, Information Collection System, thermometry system; Described elevator master control unit mainly contains Information Collection System, the thermometry system that the setting of each layer of skyscraper formed and connected to computer software.
2. the safety control system of elevator rescue when being used for the skyscraper presence of fire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elevator master control unit also connects the voice informing system of each layer of skyscraper setting.
3. the safety control system of elevator rescue when being used for the skyscraper presence of fire according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described elevator master control unit also connects the fire-fighting safety system that is provided with in each layer of skyscraper and the elevator.
4. the safety control system of elevator rescue when being used for the skyscraper presence of fire according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described elevator master control unit also connects emergency power system.
5. the safety control system of elevator rescue when being used for the skyscraper presence of fire according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described fire-fighting safety system also is connected with emergency power system.
6. the safety control system of elevator rescue when being used for the skyscraper presence of fire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Information Collection System is specially at each layer configuration temperature-sensitive, sense cigarette, fire gases, noxious gas sensing device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202773919U CN201753223U (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2010-07-30 | Safety control system for elevator rescue in high-rise building with fire disaster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202773919U CN201753223U (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2010-07-30 | Safety control system for elevator rescue in high-rise building with fire disaster |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201753223U true CN201753223U (en) | 2011-03-02 |
Family
ID=43620954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202773919U Expired - Fee Related CN201753223U (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2010-07-30 | Safety control system for elevator rescue in high-rise building with fire disaster |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201753223U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102173360A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-09-07 | 江苏美佳电梯有限公司 | Fire-fighting smoke detection and thermal detection automatic floor-closing control system of elevator |
-
2010
- 2010-07-30 CN CN2010202773919U patent/CN201753223U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102173360A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-09-07 | 江苏美佳电梯有限公司 | Fire-fighting smoke detection and thermal detection automatic floor-closing control system of elevator |
| CN102173360B (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2013-01-16 | 江苏美佳电梯有限公司 | Fire-fighting smoke detection and thermal detection automatic floor-closing control system of elevator |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101503162A (en) | Security control system for elevator rescue when tall building is on fire | |
| CN107633640A (en) | Fire-fighting linkage control system | |
| CN205508042U (en) | Intelligence linkage fire control control system | |
| CN104464162A (en) | Building fire protection linkage system | |
| CN204390397U (en) | Based on the automatic fire alarm infosystem of BIM | |
| CN102182255B (en) | Fireproof isolation belt for high-rise building | |
| CN104464163A (en) | Building fire protection linkage method | |
| CN205334665U (en) | A integration fire control safety coefficient for in transformer substation | |
| CN108066926A (en) | Automatic fire extinguishing system and its self-extinguishing method | |
| CN108404307A (en) | A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings | |
| CN205699022U (en) | A kind of fire-fighting system | |
| CN201753223U (en) | Safety control system for elevator rescue in high-rise building with fire disaster | |
| CN102526912B (en) | Fire preventing and controlling method for underground transformer substation | |
| CN203383702U (en) | Fire safety anti-theft cage | |
| CN201997020U (en) | Automatic smoke exhausting system for corridor of high-rise | |
| CN203187257U (en) | Novel fire lift | |
| CN107539853A (en) | Safety control system for elevator rescue in high-rise building with fire disaster | |
| CN204745400U (en) | High residential building fire escape system | |
| CN202023397U (en) | Emergency fire prevention room of high-rise residential buildings | |
| CN203405896U (en) | High-rise building fire early-warning device | |
| CN204418955U (en) | The multifunctional escaping door and window of belt sensor | |
| KR100804381B1 (en) | Room smoke ventilation system | |
| CN209187988U (en) | A kind of high building fire automatic alarm device | |
| CN208591474U (en) | A kind of intelligent fire multifunction speech alarm induced-draft fan for facilitating staircase to install | |
| CN103908758A (en) | Fire disaster prevention and control system for production, operation and accommodation three-in-one place |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Zhou Rongzu Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110302 Termination date: 20140730 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |