CN201752203U - Semiautomatic intermittent kelp seedling planting machine - Google Patents

Semiautomatic intermittent kelp seedling planting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201752203U
CN201752203U CN2010201668154U CN201020166815U CN201752203U CN 201752203 U CN201752203 U CN 201752203U CN 2010201668154 U CN2010201668154 U CN 2010201668154U CN 201020166815 U CN201020166815 U CN 201020166815U CN 201752203 U CN201752203 U CN 201752203U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rope
gear
pin
sea
pin tube
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201668154U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴传宇
林玲
郑品官
林直堂
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Priority to CN2010201668154U priority Critical patent/CN201752203U/en
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Publication of CN201752203U publication Critical patent/CN201752203U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a semiautomatic intermittent kelp seedling planting machine, which comprises a framework, a rope twisting mechanism, a rope feeding mechanism and a driving device. The semiautomatic intermittent kelp seedling planting machine is characterized in that the rope twisting mechanism comprises a supporting sleeve, a pin cylinder and a radial pin, the supporting sleeve is fixed on an operating panel of the framework, the pin cylinder penetrates through the supporting sleeve and in movable fit with the supporting sleeve, the radial pin is pivotally arranged at one end of the pin cylinder, the rope feeding mechanism is arranged on the pin cylinder axially, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the pin cylinder and the rope feeding mechanism. By aid of the kelp seedling planting machine, kelp seedling ropes can be fed and twisted automatically by mechanical devices during distributing and clamping processes of kelp seedlings, one seedling rope is fed continuously till the tail end of the seedling rope is split, the intermittent driving mechanism drives the rope twisting mechanism and the rope feeding mechanism to coordinate synchronously, and then seedling arrangement can be performed manually. The semiautomatic intermittent kelp seedling planting machine is simple in operation, reduces work intensity and increases mechanical level of kelp seedling planting machines, thereby saving labor, increasing efficiency, expanding kelp planting area, increasing kelp yield and developing the kelp industry.

Description

A kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter
Technical field:
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, in the particularly a kind of laminaria culture folder seedling, the sea-tangle seedling of fine strip shape is sandwiched the mechanical device in the crack of rope.Batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling rope continuous feed is turned on the sea-tangle seedling planter of additional lock seedling.
Background technology:
Last century the forties, sea-tangle tries to form merit in the Shandong Province, sea-tangle has become the large-scale economic kind of China's mariculture up till now, the unique advantage of scale and selling point in the whole world, calculate according to Shandong Province's aquatic products department, if the whole province's sea-tangle output is crossed 1,000,000 dozes, and carry out intensive processing, comprehensive utilization, can realize hundred million yuan of output value hundreds ofs; But now, industry is in generally low-grade, low-level, low value-added, poor benefit state.The consumption that this pent-up demand is far from coming true.The sea-tangle plantation is the one of the main reasons of restriction sea-tangle industry development, and particularly kelp seedling divides seedling, folder seedling still to adopt plantation manually in the sea-tangle plantation, lacks associated mechanical, and efficient is very low, and the wasting manpower and material resources.Therefore design a kind of stay cord continuously, twist the mechanical device of restricting, alleviate working strength, raise the efficiency the object that becomes research of the present invention thereby save manpower.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to design the batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter in the crack that a kind of sea-tangle seedling with fine strip shape sandwiches rope.
Technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter, comprise frame, turn round the rope mechanism, mechanism and drive unit advance to restrict, it is characterized in that: turn round rope mechanism and comprise the stop sleeve that is fixed on the frame working panel, pass stop sleeve and become pin tube movingly and be hubbed on pin tube one end pin rod radially, pin tube axis direction is provided with into rope mechanism, and driving mechanism is connected with pin tube, the mechanism driving of advancing to restrict.
The described rope mechanism of turning round is made up of the stop sleeve of being located at frame front and pin rod, and stop sleeve two shoulders of turning round in the rope mechanism are provided with support, and this bracket-suspending is fixed in the square hole of working panel, keeps pin tube axis to be in one or two rope position on the working panel; One end is that pin rod two close ends and the middle part of taper is provided with annular groove, pin tube one end radially is provided with a pair of groove and lacks, during the groove that pin rod dynamically is embedded at pin tube one end by two close end annular grooves lacks, the groove of pin tube one end lacks the structure of selecting for " protruding " type groove or " L " type groove, groove lacks width and is on pin rod diameter and the pin rod between the diameter of ring groove, the pin tube other end is provided with gear ring, the output gear engagement in this gear ring and the driving mechanism
Rope sheave and a pair of press rope wheel advance for axle side by side is positioned a pair of on the working panel in the described mechanism of advancing to restrict, a pair ofly advance rope sheave near pin tube gear ring one end, this two advances the gap location of rope sheave on the axis of pin tube, wherein advancing rope sheave a is fixed on the bevel gear bar, be in the rotating shaft, this rotating shaft is by the engagement of the output bevel gear b in bevel gear a and the driving mechanism, press rope wheel with enter the rope sheave surface and be provided with in the same way thread groove, the locating shaft that advances rope sheave b and press rope wheel b is hubbed on the working panel in the trough type hole perpendicular to pin tube axis, and locating shaft is provided with the locking wing nut.
Described driving mechanism is arranged at working panel below, and driving mechanism realizes entering to restrict mechanism and turn round the power transmission of rope mechanism by gear drive, driving mechanism comprise the output shaft, jackshaft, the power transmission shaft that are connected with power reach between the meshed gears group; Output shaft is given jackshaft by a gear train with transmission of power, gear in jackshaft one side passes through the spline Kinematic Positioning on jackshaft, be fixed with a spur gear and a bevel gear on the power transmission shaft respectively, spur gear and the engagement of pin tube gear ring, the bevel gear of rope mechanism shaft meshes bevel gear with being fixed on into; On power transmission shaft, be provided with spur gear d, bevel gear b and spur gear a successively near pin tube gear ring one end, wherein spur gear d and pin tube gear ring engagement, bevel gear b and bevel gear a engagement, partial gear engagement on spur gear a and the jackshaft, the spur gear c engagement that jackshaft is provided with on spur gear b and the output shaft in addition realizes power transmission, spur gear b and jackshaft junction are provided with spline, stir the quick separation that spur gear b can realize driving force along spline, and output shaft directly is connected with power source.
The present invention realizes that sea-tangle seedling rope is advanced rope automatically and twisted rope by mechanical device in the sea tangle seedling distributing folder seedling process, one offspring rope continuous feed is turned on seedling rope end, intermittent drive mechanism drives turns round rope mechanism, the mechanism's synchronous coordination operation of advancing to restrict, and cooperates artificial row's seedling, has simple to operate, alleviate working strength, improve sea-tangle planting mechanization level, raise the efficiency, to improving the sea-tangle cultivated area thereby save manpower, improve sea-tangle output, the sea-tangle industry development is had impetus.
Description of drawings:
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with concrete legend:
The front view of a kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter of Fig. 1
A kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seed of Fig. 2 is planted pusher side face stereogram
A kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter pin tube end perspective view of Fig. 3
A kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter pin rod end perspective view of Fig. 4
A kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter drive transmission device schematic perspective view of Fig. 5
Wherein
1-frame 2-pin rod 3-sells tube
4-stop sleeve 5-pin tube gear 6-bevel gear bar
61-power transmission shaft 62-jackshaft 63-output shaft
7-advances rope sheave a 71-press rope wheel a 72-press rope wheel b
73-advances rope sheave b 8-bevel gear a 81-bevel gear b
82-spur gear a 83-spur gear b 84-spur gear c
85-partial gear 86-spur gear d 12-bearing block
The 13-wing nut
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter, comprise frame 1, turn round rope mechanism, mechanism and drive unit advance to restrict, being located at pin tube 3 one ends does the pin rod 2 of tangential rotation and stop sleeve 4 with pin tube 3 and forms and turn round rope mechanism, 4 liang of shoulders of stop sleeve of turning round in the rope mechanism are provided with support, this bracket-suspending is fixed in the square hole of working panel, keep pin tube 3 axis to be in one or two rope position on the working panel, one end is that the 2 liang of close ends of pin rod and the middle part of taper is provided with annular groove, pin tube 3 one ends radially are provided with a pair of groove and lack, groove lacks the structure of selecting for " protruding " type groove or " L " type groove, and pin rod 2 dynamically is embedded in pin tube two short slots by two close end annular grooves, and driving mechanism and pin tube 3 are dynamically connected, sea-tangle seedling rope one end is passed pin tube 3, by hand the seedling rope is turned on and produced insertion pin rod 2 behind the slit, the groove arrangement that pin rod 2 passes through two ends is in two short slots of pin tube 3, and pin 3 a rotating band untie-sell bar 2 rotate turns on the generation slit with the seedling rope; By adjusting locking wing nut 13, regulating locating shaft is hubbed on and advances rope sheave b73 and press rope wheel b72 in the working panel trough type hole, be clipped in into rope sheave a7 successively and advance rope sheave b71 the seedling rope is stretching, between press rope wheel a72 and the press rope wheel b73 and tightness suitable, the rope sheave a7 that advances that is hubbed on the bevel gear bar 6 rotates the feeding of drive seedling rope, press rope wheel a72 and press rope wheel b73 advance rope sheave a7 and advance rope sheave b71 acting in conjunction and only do axial feed and do not rotate when the seedling rope makes Miao Shengzai advance to restrict; Pin tube 3 rotating band untie-sell bars 2 rotate, the seedling rope is produced the power of tangentially reversing, pin rod 2 is turned on rope and is navigated between the rope thigh, make the seedling rope when axial feed, the slit be arranged always at pin rod 2 places, manually sea-tangle shoot root stem is inserted the slit, the seedling rope is recovered by the pretightning force distortion of self when axial feed, and the sea-tangle seedling is sandwiched between the rope thigh.
With reference to Fig. 5, described driving mechanism is arranged at the working panel below, driving mechanism is realized advancing to restrict mechanism and the power transmission of turning round rope mechanism by gear drive, on power transmission shaft 61, be provided with spur gear d86 successively near pin tube 3 gear rings one end, bevel gear b81 and spur gear a82, wherein spur gear d86 and pin tube 3 gear rings engagement, bevel gear b81 and bevel gear a8 engagement, partial gear 85 engagements on spur gear a82 and the jackshaft 62, the spur gear c84 engagement that jackshaft 62 is provided with on spur gear b83 and the output shaft 63 in addition realizes power transmission, spur gear b83 and jackshaft 62 junctions are provided with spline, stir the quick separation that spur gear b62 can realize driving force along spline, output shaft 63 directly is connected with power source.Drive unit is realized intermittently being dynamically connected by partial gear 85, and then realizes rotating at pin rod 2 and the intermittence of advancing rope sheave, convenient artificial safety of inserting seedling and raising operation.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 is during use, sea-tangle seedling rope one end is passed pin tube 2, by hand the anti-rope thigh of seedling rope direction of rotation is reversed, made each rope thigh separately, produce the slit, the slit between the pin rod 2 insertion rope thighs, mobile rope makes its groove that is positioned pin rod 2 middle parts, and the groove arrangement of the pin rod 2 that is sandwiched in Miao Shengshang by two ends is in the groove of pin tube 3 lacks, and pin tube 3 rotating band untie-sell bars 2 rotate.The rope of strain pin tube 3 rear ends, by adjusting locking wing nut 13, regulating locating shaft is hubbed on and advances rope sheave b73 and press rope wheel b72 in the working panel trough type hole, be clipped in into rope sheave a7 successively and advance rope sheave b71 the seedling rope is stretching, between press rope wheel a72 and the press rope wheel b73 and tightness suitable, advance rope sheave a7 and rotate, the seedling rope is advanced in pin tube 3 with bevel gear bar 6; On power transmission shaft 61, be provided with spur gear d86, bevel gear b81 and spur gear a82 successively near pin tube 3 gear rings one end, wherein spur gear d86 and pin tube 3 gear rings engagement, bevel gear b81 and bevel gear a8 engagement, partial gear 85 engagements on spur gear a82 and the jackshaft 62, the spur gear c84 engagement that jackshaft 62 is provided with on spur gear b83 and the output shaft 63 in addition realizes power transmission, spur gear b83 and jackshaft 62 junctions are provided with spline, stir the quick separation that spur gear b62 can realize driving force along spline, output shaft 63 directly is connected with power source.Pin rod 2 rotates the seedling rope is produced the power of tangentially reversing, turn on the rope thigh, make the seedling rope when axial feed, the slit be arranged always, manually sea-tangle shoot root stem is inserted the slit at pin rod 2 places, the seedling rope is recovered by the pretightning force distortion of self when axial feed, and the sea-tangle seedling is sandwiched between the rope thigh; After one offspring rope continuous feed was turned on end, promptly this rope clamp seedling finished, and takes off seedling rope and pin rod 2, pulls up pin rod 2 from Miao Shengshang again, enters next impulse stroke.

Claims (8)

1. semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter, comprise frame, turn round the rope mechanism, mechanism and drive unit advance to restrict, it is characterized in that: turn round rope mechanism and comprise the stop sleeve that is fixed on the frame working panel, pass stop sleeve and become pin tube movingly and be hubbed on pin tube one end pin rod radially, pin tube axis direction is provided with into rope mechanism, and driving mechanism is connected with pin tube, the mechanism driving of advancing to restrict.
2. a kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: stop sleeve two shoulders of turning round in the rope mechanism are provided with support, this bracket-suspending is fixed in the square hole of working panel, keeps pin tube axis to be in one or two rope position on the working panel; Pin tube one end radially is provided with a pair of groove and lacks, and pin rod is hubbed in two short slots, and the pin tube other end is provided with gear ring, the output gear engagement in this gear ring and the driving mechanism.
3. a kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter according to claim 2 is characterized in that: an end is that pin rod two close ends and the middle part of taper is provided with annular groove, during the groove that pin rod dynamically is embedded at pin tube one end by two close end annular grooves lacks.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planters, it is characterized in that: the groove of pin tube one end lacks the structure of selecting for " protruding " type groove or " L " type groove, and groove lacks width and is on pin rod diameter and the pin rod between the diameter of ring groove.
5. a kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rope sheave and a pair of press rope wheel advance for axle side by side is positioned a pair of on the working panel in the mechanism of advancing to restrict, a pair ofly advance rope sheave near pin tube gear ring one end, this two advances the gap location of rope sheave on the axis of pin tube, wherein one advances rope sheave and is fixed in the rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft is meshed by the output bevel gear in bevel gear and the driving mechanism.
6. a kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: locating shaft that advances a rope sheave and a press rope wheel is hubbed on the working panel in the trough type hole perpendicular to pin tube axis, and locating shaft is provided with the locking wing nut.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described a kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planters, it is characterized in that: press rope wheel with enter the rope sheave surface and be provided with in the same way thread groove.
8. a kind of semi-automatic batch (-type) sea-tangle seedling planter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: driving mechanism comprise the output shaft that is connected with power, jackshaft, power transmission shaft and between the meshed gears group; Output shaft is given jackshaft by a gear train with transmission of power, the gear of jackshaft one side by the spline Kinematic Positioning on jackshaft, also be fixed with a partial gear on the jackshaft; Partial gear engagement on power transmission shaft one gear and the jackshaft is fixed with a spur gear and a bevel gear respectively on the power transmission shaft, spur gear and the engagement of pin tube gear ring, and the bevel gear of rope mechanism shaft meshes bevel gear with being fixed on into.
CN2010201668154U 2010-04-21 2010-04-21 Semiautomatic intermittent kelp seedling planting machine Expired - Fee Related CN201752203U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201668154U CN201752203U (en) 2010-04-21 2010-04-21 Semiautomatic intermittent kelp seedling planting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201668154U CN201752203U (en) 2010-04-21 2010-04-21 Semiautomatic intermittent kelp seedling planting machine

Publications (1)

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CN201752203U true CN201752203U (en) 2011-03-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102232355A (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-11-09 福建农林大学 Semi-automatic intermittent kelp seedling planting machine
CN102986521A (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-27 吴君任 Automatic sea grass planting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102232355A (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-11-09 福建农林大学 Semi-automatic intermittent kelp seedling planting machine
CN102986521A (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-27 吴君任 Automatic sea grass planting machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110302

Termination date: 20130421