CN201727740U - High-temperature control traditional Chinese medicament calcining furnace - Google Patents

High-temperature control traditional Chinese medicament calcining furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201727740U
CN201727740U CN200920202200XU CN200920202200U CN201727740U CN 201727740 U CN201727740 U CN 201727740U CN 200920202200X U CN200920202200X U CN 200920202200XU CN 200920202200 U CN200920202200 U CN 200920202200U CN 201727740 U CN201727740 U CN 201727740U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
container
medicine
traditional chinese
calcine
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200920202200XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡宝昌
李俊松
赵坚
陈林生
应艳
赖虔
肖杰明
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Hangzhou Haishan Pharmaceutical Equipment Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Haishan Pharmaceutical Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200920202200XU priority Critical patent/CN201727740U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201727740U publication Critical patent/CN201727740U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A high-temperature control traditional Chinese medicament calcining furnace relates to traditional Chinese medicament calcining equipment in the technical field of the processing of traditional Chinese medicaments, comprises a furnace shell, a furnace hearth, a furnace door, a heating device, a temperature measuring component and a controller and further comprises a traditional Chinese meidcine calcining special container and a special device for feeding and taking out the container, wherein a programmable intelligent control system adopted by the controller can undergo multi-sectional control in a temperature rising or constant temperature manner; the temperature rising speed and constant temperature time can be adjusted; the container for placing medicaments is a special container for calcining the traditional Chinese medicaments; and the special device for feeding and taking out the container is a cart device matched with the special container and the medicament calcining furnace. The utility model has the advantages of overcoming the defects of the prior art, realizing the precise and effective multi-sectional automatic control of calcination, making calcination firepower meet the different requirements of three stages of the calcination, improving the calcination quality and ensuring the safety and reliability and stability in the calcination process and the loading and taking out process of the medicaments.

Description

A kind of high temperature temperature control Chinese medicine is forged the medicine stove
Technical field:
This utility model relates to the Chinese medicine of Chinese medicine processing technical field and forges medicine equipment, and particularly a kind of high temperature temperature control Chinese medicine is forged the medicine stove.
Background technology:
The Chinese medicine calcine is the important ingredient in Chinese medicine processing field, calcine is medicine to be heated make medicine be converted to the required character of process of preparing from the character of former medicine under the proper temperature condition, change original physicochemical property, strengthen drug effect, reduce side effect and toxicity, need make control to temperature and time during calcine, and medicine is heated evenly, guarantee to forge.The process of calcine is divided into three phases, and three phases needs different call for fires, and it is lower to forge medicine initial stage medicine temperature, and chemical reaction velocity is slow, can so that improve the temperature difference of pot body and medicine medicine is rapidly heated with higher heat energy intensity heating; Forge medicine mid-term, under the prerequisite that keeps certain temperature rise speed, can suitably reduce heat energy intensity, carry out thermal energy transfer with the forms such as heat radiation conduction of medicine, so that the temperature difference between the minimizing medicine by means of cross-ventilation conduction, pot body; Forge the medicine later stage, need further to reduce heat energy intensity so that the medicine temperature is even, thermal energy transfer is mainly based on cross-ventilation conduction, heat radiation conduction.
Along with industrial expansion, the calcine technology is from traditional naked light calcine or be built into coal fire reverberatory furnace calcine with refractory brick and develop into the electrical heating temp.-controlled type and forge the medicine stove.Provide a kind of temp.-controlled type to forge the medicine stove as patent No. ZL96224403.1, medicine is contained in to put in the container forges the medicine stove, and setting heats up behind the temperature and time automatically carries out calcine, reaches thermostatic control after this temperature, reaches the setting-up time calcine and finishes.Present temp.-controlled type is forged the medicine stove and is only paid attention to the maximum temperature of calcine and the control of time, set the final temperature and the calcine total time of heating, do not control programming rate, the different phase of calcine is not specifically controlled, the present in addition medicine stove of forging does not have special-purpose being used for to hold the container and the special-purpose withdrawing device of sending into of medicine yet yet.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of high temperature temperature control to forge the medicine stove, its adopts Chinese medicine to forge the special container of medicine and special use and sends into withdrawing device and make handling safety reliable, adopt the programmable, intelligent control system, the programming rate that the realization multisection type is different and the control of constant temperature time.
The scheme of this utility model technical solution problem is: a kind of high temperature temperature control Chinese medicine is forged the medicine stove, comprise furnace shell, burner hearth, fire door, heater, temperature-measuring element, controller, also comprise the special container of placing medicine and send into the isolated plant that takes out container etc.The formula intelligence control system able to programme that controller adopts can heat up and the control of homothermic multisection type, programming rate and constant temperature time are adjustable, can carry out following control by controller during calcine, when too high or programming rate is too fast when temperature, reduce or close thermal source, cross low or programming rate is crossed when slow when temperature, increase thermal source.The container of placing medicine is the special container of Chinese medicine calcine, and the isolated plant of sending into and take out container is with special container and forges the supporting pusher gear of medicine stove.
Described temperature-measuring element is the thermocouple temperature measurement element, establishes disconnected even protector in the controller, when temperature thermocouple opens circuit, can cut off the electricity supply automatically in heating process, to guarantee the safety of electric furnace and material to be processed.
Described control system can adopt LTDE formula intelligence control system able to programme.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) realizes calcine automatization's control accurately and effectively, the formula intelligence control system able to programme that adopts can be to programming rate, temperature value, constant temperature time carries out the automatic control of multisection type, increase work efficiency, three different phases to calcine adopt different programming rate and constant temperature times to heat, and make the calcine process satisfy the different demands of this three phases, effectively improve the calcine quality.
(2) guarantee the security reliability of calcine and operation easily, the special container that the container of placement medicine is used for the Chinese medicine calcine, corrosion-and high-temp-resistant, avoid in the calcine process, polluting medicine and influencing the calcine quality, realization is packed into fast and is taken out the calcine medicine, and medicine can directly push burner hearth from the go-cart table top, and the reuse specific purpose tool was pulled out to table top from burner hearth after calcine was finished, keep away when manual-free directly takes out container from burner hearth and scalded simple operation and safe and reliable.
Medicine is heated evenly when (3) realizing safely and efficiently high temperature calcine and calcine, establishes disconnected even protector in the controller, when temperature thermocouple opens circuit, cuts off the electricity supply automatically in heating process, with the safety of assurance electric furnace and material to be processed.Heating element heater in the burner hearth can carry out efficient uniform heating to medicine, and heating-up temperature can reach 1200 ℃.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is Chinese medicine calcine special container and pusher gear sketch map
Fig. 2 is a cutaway view of the present utility model
Among the figure: 1---fire door, 2---heat-insulation layer, 3---furnace plate, 4---burner hearth, 5---the thermocouple temperature measurement element, 6---heating element heater, 7---controller, 8---special container, 9---pusher gear, 10---furnace shell.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention are described further.As shown in Figure 1, the disclosed high temperature temperature control of this utility model is forged the medicine stove and is mainly comprised furnace shell (10), burner hearth (4), heating element heater (6), temperature element (5), controller (7), calcine special container (8) and send into special-purpose pusher gear (9) of taking-up etc.Furnace shell (10) adopts rustless steel to make, burner hearth (4) is installed in the furnace shell (10), between burner hearth (4) and furnace shell (10), heating element heater (6) is installed round burner hearth (4), whole burner hearth (4) is fully heated, between burner hearth (4) and furnace shell (10), be filled with insulation material, the stockhole device has fire door (1), can carry out switching manipulation by hinge, fire door (1) inboard is equipped with hot baffle and can be reduced thermal losses, furnace plate (3) is equipped with in burner hearth (4) bottom, special container during calcine (8) is placed on the furnace plate (3) and carries out calcine, thermocouple temperature measurement element (5) passes heat-insulation layer (2) and is installed in the burner hearth (4), temperature in the stove when measuring calcine, controller (7) is installed on the following frame of furnace shell (10), and the calcine process is controlled.
Earlier medicine is put into special container (8) during calcine, special container (8) adopts resistant to elevated temperatures high-quality rustless steel to make, then the special container that medicine is housed (8) is placed on the pusher gear (9), it is preceding then pusher gear (9) to be shifted onto burner hearth (4), the special container that medicine will be housed by pusher gear pushes burner hearth (4) and carries out calcine, carry out calcine according to three of calcine different stages, upward programme at controller (7) by control system, temperature passes to controller (7) by thermocouple temperature measurement element (5) in the stove, when too high or programming rate is too fast when temperature, reduce or close thermal source, when temperature is crossed low or programming rate is crossed when slow, increase thermal source, the firepower when making calcine satisfies the requirement of three different phases, powered-down after calcine is finished, again it is preceding to shift go-cart onto burner hearth (4), open fire door (1), container (8) is drawn out to from stove on the table top of go-cart (9), use after cooling with specific purpose tool.

Claims (3)

1. a high temperature temperature control Chinese medicine is forged the medicine stove, comprise furnace shell, burner hearth, fire door, heater, temperature-measuring element, controller, it is characterized in that the formula intelligence control system able to programme that controller adopts can heat up and the control of homothermic multisection type, programming rate and constant temperature time are adjustable, the container of placing medicine is the special container of Chinese medicine calcine, and the isolated plant of sending into and take out container is with special container and forges the supporting pusher gear of medicine stove.
2. a kind of high temperature temperature control Chinese medicine according to claim 1 is forged the medicine stove, it is characterized in that temperature-measuring element is the thermocouple temperature measurement element, establishes disconnected even protector in the controller.
3. a kind of high temperature temperature control Chinese medicine according to claim 1 is forged the medicine stove, it is characterized in that the control system that controller adopts can be a LTDE formula intelligence control system able to programme.
CN200920202200XU 2009-12-11 2009-12-11 High-temperature control traditional Chinese medicament calcining furnace Expired - Fee Related CN201727740U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920202200XU CN201727740U (en) 2009-12-11 2009-12-11 High-temperature control traditional Chinese medicament calcining furnace

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920202200XU CN201727740U (en) 2009-12-11 2009-12-11 High-temperature control traditional Chinese medicament calcining furnace

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102749946A (en) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-24 杭州海善制药设备有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine decoction decocting fire power measurement and control method for showing fire power by temperature rising speed
CN104771314A (en) * 2014-01-14 2015-07-15 北京康仁堂药业有限公司 Numerically-controlled continuous automatic herbal medicine roaster
CN105534712A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-04 江西中医药高等专科学校 Industrialized processing technology of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces simmering fresh ginger
CN106038587A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-10-26 太极集团四川绵阳制药有限公司 Dried alum calcining device and method
CN108392420A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-14 杭州海善制药设备股份有限公司 Rail mounted forges medicine stove

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102749946A (en) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-24 杭州海善制药设备有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine decoction decocting fire power measurement and control method for showing fire power by temperature rising speed
CN104771314A (en) * 2014-01-14 2015-07-15 北京康仁堂药业有限公司 Numerically-controlled continuous automatic herbal medicine roaster
CN105534712A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-04 江西中医药高等专科学校 Industrialized processing technology of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces simmering fresh ginger
CN106038587A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-10-26 太极集团四川绵阳制药有限公司 Dried alum calcining device and method
CN106038587B (en) * 2016-08-05 2019-03-12 太极集团四川绵阳制药有限公司 A kind of fumed equipment of alumen and calcining systeming method
CN108392420A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-14 杭州海善制药设备股份有限公司 Rail mounted forges medicine stove

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