CN201718202U - Beet topping machine - Google Patents

Beet topping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201718202U
CN201718202U CN2010202246751U CN201020224675U CN201718202U CN 201718202 U CN201718202 U CN 201718202U CN 2010202246751 U CN2010202246751 U CN 2010202246751U CN 201020224675 U CN201020224675 U CN 201020224675U CN 201718202 U CN201718202 U CN 201718202U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contour wheel
cutting machine
wheel
framework
contour
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010202246751U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵清建
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HEILONGJIANG BEIDAHUANG ZHONGRONG AGRICULTURE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HEILONGJIANG BEIDAHUANG ZHONGRONG AGRICULTURE MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2010202246751U priority Critical patent/CN201718202U/en
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Publication of CN201718202U publication Critical patent/CN201718202U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a beet topping machine, relates to a top-cutting machine and aims to solve the problems of easy blocking, easy occurrence of less cutting and cutting miss phenomena and low work efficiency. Two top-cutting machine frames are sleeved on a beam of a main frame; the beam of the main frame is detachably connected with the two top-cutting machine frames; the lower end of each top-cutting machine frame is rotatably connected with a land wheel; each top-cutting machine frame is a height-adjustable frame and is connected with a contour wheel frame; each contour wheel is connected with the contour wheel frame through a contour wheel adjusting mechanism; a transmission case is fixed on the main frame; two output shafts of the transmission case are connected with wheel shafts of corresponding contour wheels through a first chain transmission mechanism respectively; the wheel shaft of each contour wheel is connected with a first shaft of a cleaning machine through a second chain transmission mechanism; each spring steel cutting topper cutter is fixed on a corresponding topper cutter holder; and each topper cutter holder is fixedly arranged below the outer side of the contour wheel frame. The beet topping machine is used for cutting the top of beet.

Description

A kind of beet topping machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of top-cutting machine.
Background technology
It is the necessary and important agronomy processes of beet results that beet is cut the top operation.Present beet is cut the topping device of top operation use and is made up of feeler and cutting knife usually.Easily stop up during use, easily take place to cut less, leak and cut phenomenon, inefficiency.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of beet topping machine, easily stops up, easily takes place to cut less, leak phenomenon and the ineffective problem of cutting when present beet topping device uses to solve.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of taking to be: described top-cutting machine comprises main frame, described top-cutting machine also comprises gearbox, the contour wheel framework, first chain-drive mechanism, the contour wheel guiding mechanism, second chain-drive mechanism, two removers, two topper cutter framves, two contour wheels, two top-cutting machine frameworks, two spring steel topper cutters and two land wheels, described remover is removed sheet and first by one group and is constituted, described one group to remove sheet vertical with first and be contained on first, be set with two top-cutting machine frameworks on the crossbeam of described main frame, the crossbeam of described main frame and two top-cutting machine frameworks removably connect, the lower end and the land wheel of each top-cutting machine framework are rotationally connected, each top-cutting machine framework is the adjustable height framework, each top-cutting machine framework is taken turns the height with ground adjustably, each top-cutting machine framework is connected with the contour wheel framework that is positioned at its rear end, each contour wheel is connected with the contour wheel framework by the contour wheel guiding mechanism, described gearbox is packed on the main frame, two output shafts of gearbox are connected by the wheel shaft of first chain-drive mechanism with corresponding contour wheel respectively, each remover is positioned at the rear end of contour wheel, the wheel shaft of each contour wheel and remover first is connected by second chain-drive mechanism, each spring steel topper cutter is packed on the corresponding topper cutter frame, and each topper cutter frame is packed in the outer side-lower of contour wheel framework.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: contour wheel structure of the present utility model no matter landform height, beet size can both make the distance from top of spring steel topper cutter and beet be consistent, thereby make the beet top cut clean, avoided cutting less, leaking the phenomenon generation of cutting, contour wheel is pushed down the beet top, when cutter cuts, guarantee that beet is not crooked.Remover can be removed clay and the foreign material in the contour wheel, prevents that contour wheel from stopping up.Simple in structure, the high efficiency of the utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model transmission mechanism, and Fig. 3 is the structural representation of contour wheel guiding mechanism, and Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of remover.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the top-cutting machine of present embodiment comprises main frame 1, described top-cutting machine also comprises gearbox 2, contour wheel framework 3, first chain-drive mechanism 15, contour wheel guiding mechanism 17, second chain-drive mechanism 18, two removers 4, two topper cutter framves 5, two contour wheels 6, two top-cutting machine frameworks 7, two spring steel topper cutters 8 and two land wheels 9, described remover 4 removes sheet 4-1 by one group and first 4-2 constitutes, described one group to remove sheet 4-1 vertical with first 4-2 and be contained on first 4-2, be set with two top-cutting machine frameworks 7 on the crossbeam of described main frame 1, the crossbeam of described main frame 1 and two top-cutting machine frameworks 7 removably connect, the lower end of each top-cutting machine framework 7 and land wheel 9 are rotationally connected, each top-cutting machine framework 7 is the adjustable height framework, each top-cutting machine framework 7 take turns adjustably 9 with the height on ground, each top-cutting machine framework 7 is connected with the contour wheel framework 3 that is positioned at its rear end, each contour wheel 6 is connected with contour wheel framework 3 by contour wheel guiding mechanism 17, described gearbox 2 is packed on the main frame 1, two output shaft 2-1 of gearbox 2 are connected by the wheel shaft 6-1 of first chain-drive mechanism 15 with corresponding contour wheel 6 respectively, each remover 4 is positioned at the rear end of contour wheel 6, the wheel shaft 6-1 of each contour wheel 6 is connected by second chain-drive mechanism 18 with first 4-2 of remover 4, each spring steel topper cutter 8 is packed on the corresponding topper cutter frame 5, and each topper cutter frame 5 is packed in the outer side-lower of contour wheel framework 3.
Embodiment two: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, each contour wheel 6 of present embodiment is made by the annulus of 6-12 sheet band profile of tooth, and the external diameter 600-650mm of each contour wheel 6, thickness are 180-300mm, and this structure can guarantee that beet is cut clean.Other composition and annexation are identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 2, the contour wheel guiding mechanism 17 of present embodiment is made of bearing pin 10, first spring 11, spring base 12 and second spring 13, the hole and second spring 13 that bearing pin 10 passes first spring 11, spring base 12 are supported on the spring base 12, one end of first spring 11 contacts with contour wheel framework 3, the other end of first spring 11 is connected with spring base 12, spring base 12 is packed on the contour wheel framework 3, one end of second spring 13 contacts with spring base 12, and the auxiliary contour wheel 6 of this structure carries out up-down adjustment.Other composition and annexation are identical with embodiment one.
The concrete Fang Si that implements: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, the top-cutting machine of present embodiment comprises that also two are cut stem cutter 14, each is cut on the wheel shaft that stem cutter 14 is contained in corresponding contour wheel 6 and is positioned on the end adjacent with the center of main frame 1, and this structure is used to cut weeds.Other composition and annexation are identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment five: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, the top-cutting machine of present embodiment also comprises brake holder 16, and described brake holder 16 is connected with contour wheel framework 3, can lock one of them contour wheel that does not need profiling 6 with this structure during single ridge culture industry.Other composition and annexation are identical with embodiment one.
Operation principle: the power shaft with gearbox 2 during use is connected with the output shaft of tractor, carry out work by tractor-drawn the utility model, two output shafts of gearbox 2 drive contour wheel 6 respectively by chain drive and rotate, the rotation of contour wheel 6 drives remover 4 motions by chain drive, remover 4 can be removed clay and the weeds in the contour wheel 6, contour wheel 6 is pushed down the beet top, and 8 pairs of beets of spring steel topper cutter are cut the top, finish beet and cut the top operation.

Claims (5)

1. beet topping machine, described top-cutting machine comprises main frame (1), it is characterized in that described top-cutting machine also comprises gearbox (2), contour wheel framework (3), first chain-drive mechanism (15), contour wheel guiding mechanism (17), second chain-drive mechanism (18), two removers (4), two topper cutter framves (5), two contour wheels (6), two top-cutting machine frameworks (7), two spring steel topper cutters (8) and two land wheels (9), described remover (4) removes sheet (4-1) by one group and first (4-2) constitutes, described one group to remove sheet (4-1) vertical with first (4-2) and be contained on first (4-2), be set with two top-cutting machine frameworks (7) on the crossbeam of described main frame (1), the crossbeam of described main frame (1) and two top-cutting machine frameworks (7) removably connect, the lower end of each top-cutting machine framework (7) and land wheel (9) are rotationally connected, each top-cutting machine framework (7) is the adjustable height framework, each top-cutting machine framework (7) is taken turns the height on (9) and ground adjustably, each top-cutting machine framework (7) is connected with the contour wheel framework (3) that is positioned at its rear end, each contour wheel (6) is connected with contour wheel framework (3) by contour wheel guiding mechanism (17), described gearbox (2) is packed on the main frame (1), two output shafts (2-1) of gearbox (2) are connected by the wheel shaft (6-1) of first chain-drive mechanism (15) with corresponding contour wheel (6) respectively, each remover (4) is positioned at the rear end of contour wheel (6), the wheel shaft (6-1) of each contour wheel (6) is connected by second chain-drive mechanism (18) with first (4-2) of remover (4), each spring steel topper cutter (8) is packed on the corresponding topper cutter frame (5), and each topper cutter frame (5) is packed in the outer side-lower of contour wheel framework (30).
2. according to the described a kind of beet topping machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that each contour wheel (6) made by the annulus of 6-12 sheet band profile of tooth, the external diameter 600-650mm of each contour wheel (6), thickness are 180-300mm.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of beet topping machines, it is characterized in that contour wheel guiding mechanism (17) is by bearing pin (10), first spring (11), spring base (12) and second spring (13) constitute, bearing pin (10) passes first spring (11), the hole of spring base (12) and second spring (13) are supported on the spring base (12), one end of first spring (11) contacts with contour wheel framework (3), the other end of first spring (11) is connected with spring base (12), spring base (12) is packed on the contour wheel framework (3), and an end of second spring (13) contacts with spring base (12).
4. according to the described a kind of beet topping machine of claim 3, it is characterized in that described top-cutting machine comprises that also two are cut stem cutter (14), each is cut on the wheel shaft that stem cutter (14) is contained in corresponding contour wheel (6) and is positioned on the end adjacent with the center of main frame (1).
5. according to the described a kind of beet topping machine of claim 4, it is characterized in that described top-cutting machine also comprises brake holder (16), described brake holder (16) is connected with contour wheel framework (3).
CN2010202246751U 2010-06-12 2010-06-12 Beet topping machine Expired - Lifetime CN201718202U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202246751U CN201718202U (en) 2010-06-12 2010-06-12 Beet topping machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202246751U CN201718202U (en) 2010-06-12 2010-06-12 Beet topping machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201718202U true CN201718202U (en) 2011-01-26

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CN2010202246751U Expired - Lifetime CN201718202U (en) 2010-06-12 2010-06-12 Beet topping machine

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039174A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-17 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Profiling topping mechanism with self-cleaning function of beet harvester
CN104067760A (en) * 2013-03-25 2014-10-01 甘肃省农业机械化技术推广总站 Collection-type potato stalk cutting machine
CN107736120A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-27 青岛农业大学 A kind of beet seedling killing machine
CN110024547A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-07-19 山东农业大学 Seedlings device is chosen in the recycling profiling of one potato seed seedling vine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039174A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-17 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Profiling topping mechanism with self-cleaning function of beet harvester
CN104067760A (en) * 2013-03-25 2014-10-01 甘肃省农业机械化技术推广总站 Collection-type potato stalk cutting machine
CN104067760B (en) * 2013-03-25 2016-12-28 甘肃省农业机械化技术推广总站 A kind of receipts seedling type potato seedling killing machine
CN107736120A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-27 青岛农业大学 A kind of beet seedling killing machine
CN107736120B (en) * 2017-10-31 2023-03-28 青岛农业大学 Beet seedling killing machine
CN110024547A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-07-19 山东农业大学 Seedlings device is chosen in the recycling profiling of one potato seed seedling vine
CN110024547B (en) * 2019-05-09 2024-03-08 山东农业大学 Copying seedling picking device for recycling potato seedling vines

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Granted publication date: 20110126