CN201713030U - Garbage collecting transportation vehicle with function of rotary extruding dehydration - Google Patents

Garbage collecting transportation vehicle with function of rotary extruding dehydration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201713030U
CN201713030U CN2010202627950U CN201020262795U CN201713030U CN 201713030 U CN201713030 U CN 201713030U CN 2010202627950 U CN2010202627950 U CN 2010202627950U CN 201020262795 U CN201020262795 U CN 201020262795U CN 201713030 U CN201713030 U CN 201713030U
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China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
garbage
extrusion dehydration
rotation
dehydration
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202627950U
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Chinese (zh)
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金治科
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage collecting transportation vehicle with a function of rotary extruding dehydration, comprising a vehicle body; and the vehicle body is provided with a garbage receiving and transporting vehicle carriage which is provided with a garbage inlet, a garbage storage cavity and a garbage outlet. The garbage collecting transportation vehicle is characterized in that the vehicle body is fixedly provided with a rotary extruding dehydration device and a sewage tank; the sewage tank is provided with a sewage discharging port; the rotary extruding dehydration device is provided with a material inlet, a power mechanism, a spiral belt type propelling rod, a variable-diameter extruding dehydration cavity and a material discharging port; the power mechanism is connected with the spiral belt type propelling rod in a transmission manner; the spiral belt type propelling rod is positioned in the variable-diameter extruding dehydration cavity; the material discharging port is communicated with the garbage inlet; and the variable-diameter extruding dehydration cavity is provided with a sewage outlet for communicating the variable-diameter extruding dehydration cavity with the sewage tank. The garbage collecting transportation vehicle can lead the compressed and dehydrated garbage not to obtain water fast and restore the weight before being compressed, greatly reduces the use cost thereof and improves the garbage transportation efficiency.

Description

A kind of refuse collecting trailer with the rotation extrusion dehydration
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cram packer, especially a kind of refuse collecting trailer with the rotation extrusion dehydration.
Background technology
The conventional garbage transport trolley generally is used for the collection and the transportation of municipal refuse, and in the refuse collection transportation, the rubbish that often needs to collect carries out suitable compression, to improve the efficient of waste-skip transportation rubbish.This compression normally utilizes the refuse compressor of waste-skip self to realize, as pendulum refuse compressor or the push-plate type compression set that has on the conventional garbage transport trolley.But, existing cram packer with these refuse compressors, because the restriction of refuse compressor principle of work, disposal of refuse that can not be continuous and a large amount of, the efficient of waste-skip shipment rubbish also is restricted not to be said, the raising of the compression ratio of waste-skip also is restricted, and makes the use cost of conventional garbage transport trolley still high.Since the restriction of compression ratio, and do not have dehydration plant, can not effectively the moisture that contains in the rubbish be discharged.Because of municipal refuse contains large quantity of moisture especially rainy season the time,, also can reuptake the weight before moisture returns to compression after the rubbish compression rapidly if there is not actv. that the moisture in the rubbish is discharged.In addition, causing waste-skip sealing difficulty more greatly by refuse moisture, is that the waste-skip problem that the rubbish water droplet leaks in receiving the fortune process is serious.Therefore, there is defective in the conventional garbage transport trolley, need improve.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to improve on the structure of conventional garbage transport trolley, and a kind of refuse collecting trailer with the rotation extrusion dehydration is provided.
A kind of refuse collecting trailer with the rotation extrusion dehydration of the present utility model comprises car body, described car body has garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage, described garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage has the rubbish import, rubbish storage chamber and garbage outlet, it is characterized in that being set with on the described car body rotation squeezing dehydration device and foul water tank, described foul water tank has Sewage outlet, described rotation squeezing dehydration device has inlet point, actuating unit, the helical-ribbon type pushing ram, reducing extrusion dehydration chamber and discharge gate, described actuating unit and helical-ribbon type pushing ram are in transmission connection, described helical-ribbon type pushing ram is positioned at reducing extrusion dehydration chamber, described inlet point is connected with the rubbish import, described discharge gate is connected with rubbish storage chamber, described reducing extrusion dehydration chamber has sewage outlet, and described sewage outlet is connected reducing extrusion dehydration chamber with foul water tank.
Car body described in the utility model has garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage, being meant that promptly car body and garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage can be integral type (garbage collecting and transferring car body-hold is on car body), also can be split type (garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage can be pulled upper body and fixing when needs transport) that can separate.
Reducing extrusion dehydration described in the utility model chamber has sewage outlet, described sewage outlet is connected reducing extrusion dehydration chamber with foul water tank, being meant promptly that sewage that rubbish in the described reducing extrusion dehydration chamber is extruded outflow can filter without sieve aperture just flow in the foul water tank, certainly in case of necessity, also can between reducing extrusion dehydration chamber and foul water tank, filtering net be set, allow sewage flow in the foul water tank through filtering net, its objective is not allow rubbish stop up sewage outlet, it is more smooth and easy to allow sewage flow into foul water tank.
The squeezing dehydration device of rotation described in the utility model is existing rotation squeezing dehydration device, be similar to disclosed a kind of single-cantilever spiral cutter garbage dewatering bag-crusher Chinese utility model patent CN200320100203.5 number, or the screw in compression hydroextractor of Zhengzhou Dingli Drying Equipment Co., Ltd.'s production, or the screw in compression hydroextractor of Jingjiang ten thousand safe mechanical Co., Ltds productions or the like.The squeezing dehydration device of rotation described in the utility model both can be installed in the top of car body, can certainly be installed in rear vehicle, as long as the discharge gate of described rotation squeezing dehydration device is connected with rubbish storage chamber, can allow be compressed rubbish that the rubbish after the dehydration enters garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage by discharge gate and store the chamber and get final product.Accordingly, when the rotation squeezing dehydration device is installed in the top of car body, refuse collecting trailer is gone up the dress formula exactly, and (rubbish is advanced on top, bont as sewage disposer or case is poured rubbish into from garbage collecting and transferring car top then from garbage collecting and transferring car anterior lifting sewage disposer or case, or the bont of sewage disposer or case is poured rubbish into from garbage collecting and transferring car top then from garbage collecting and transferring car side lifting sewage disposer or case) refuse collecting trailer; When the rotation squeezing dehydration device was installed in rear vehicle, refuse collector can adopt rear installed (rubbish is advanced at the rear portion) refuse collecting trailer.The rotation squeezing dehydration device that the rear installed refuse collecting trailer is adopted also can be that Chinese utility model patent CN98200568.7 number disclosed a kind of Separation of Solid and Liquid extracted machine.Described reducing extrusion dehydration chamber promptly is greater than discharge gate one end and be gradually and reduce near inlet point one end cross-sectional area.The principle of work of described rotation squeezing dehydration device is similar to existing disclosed screw in compression hydroextractor principle of work, repeats no more herein.The diameter in the reducing extrusion dehydration chamber of described rotation squeezing dehydration device can hard to bear outside top-pushing mechanism shrinks or enlarges, and is meant that promptly the sectional area of the full section in reducing extrusion dehydration chamber or a certain section can be also can changing of fixing.This variation is controlled by the outside top-pushing mechanism of external force, as the elastic force top-pushing mechanism, and gravity top-pushing mechanism or hydraulic coupling top-pushing mechanism or the like.
Actuating unit described in the utility model can be electrical motor, and described electrical motor has the motor power mouth, and described motor power mouth and helical-ribbon type pushing ram are in transmission connection.Certainly, also can be low speed hydraulic motor, described low speed hydraulic motor has the motor power mouth, and described motor power mouth and helical-ribbon type pushing ram are in transmission connection.As long as can allow the uniform rotation of helical-ribbon type pushing ram also effectively cooperate reducing extrusion dehydration chamber, get final product by the discharge gate discharge then with rubbish compression, dehydration.
Can also have the rubbish pusher in the car of garbage collecting and transferring described in the utility model railway carriage, described rubbish pusher has rubbish and pushes actuating unit and rubbish pushing plate, the clutch end of described rubbish propelling movement actuating unit is captiveed joint with the rubbish pushing plate, and described rubbish pushing plate is towards garbage outlet.So, when the rubbish pushing plate is positioned at initial condition, just can hold the rubbish that is compressed after the dehydration in the rubbish of the garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage storage chamber; When rubbish propelling movement actuating unit passed to the rubbish pushing plate with power through clutch end, the rubbish that the rubbish pushing plate just can be stored rubbish in the chamber was discharged garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage through garbage outlet.
The extrusion dehydration of reducing described in the utility model chamber has sewage outlet, and described sewage outlet is connected reducing extrusion dehydration chamber with foul water tank.Be meant promptly when compression of process helical-ribbon type pushing ram and reducing extrusion dehydration chamber and anh rubbish are discharged by discharge gate that the moisture that spins off in the rubbish will flow into storage temporarily in the foul water tank along sewage outlet.Such benefit is, allows compression and anh rubbish can't obtain weight before moisture returns to compression rapidly, and then the effective degree of keeping dry of the compression dehydration back garbage energy that guarantees to enter rubbish storage chamber, helps subsequent transportation.Certainly, described foul water tank has the Sewage outlet that sewage is emitted at any time, can also can discharge as the soot in the environment of needs discharging with sewage discharge in compression, dehydration rubbish again.
Compared with the aforementioned existing similar products, a kind of refuse collecting trailer with the rotation extrusion dehydration of the present utility model can allow compression and anh rubbish can't obtain moisture rapidly and return to the preceding weight of compression, make the use cost of cram packer this technology that declines to a great extent to improve the efficient of waste-skip transportation rubbish, and fundamentally solve the sewage sealing problem of waste-skip.
Content of the present utility model further illustrates with the following Examples, but content of the present utility model is not limited only to content related among the embodiment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation with the refuse collecting trailer that rotates extrusion dehydration among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation with the refuse collecting trailer that rotates extrusion dehydration among the embodiment 2.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of refuse collecting trailer with the rotation extrusion dehydration described in the present embodiment comprises car body 1, described car body 1 has garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage 2, described garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage 2 has rubbish import 3, rubbish storage chamber 4 and garbage outlet 5, it is characterized in that being set with on the described car body 1 rotation squeezing dehydration device and foul water tank 6, described foul water tank 6 has Sewage outlet 7, described rotation squeezing dehydration device has inlet point 8, actuating unit 9, helical-ribbon type pushing ram 10, reducing extrusion dehydration chamber 11 and discharge gate 12, described actuating unit 9 is in transmission connection with helical-ribbon type pushing ram 10, described helical-ribbon type pushing ram 10 is positioned at reducing extrusion dehydration chamber 11, described inlet point 8 is connected with rubbish import 3, described discharge gate 12 is connected with rubbish storage chamber 4, described reducing extrusion dehydration chamber 11 has sewage outlet 13, and described sewage outlet 13 is connected reducing extrusion dehydration chamber 11 with foul water tank 6.
Car body described in the present embodiment and garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage are integral type.
Actuating unit described in the present embodiment 9 is an electrical motor, and described electrical motor has the motor power mouth, and described motor power mouth and helical-ribbon type pushing ram 10 are in transmission connection.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, present embodiment is similar to embodiment 1, and different is that described actuating unit 9 is low speed hydraulic motor, and described low speed hydraulic motor has the motor power mouth, and described motor power mouth and helical-ribbon type pushing ram 10 are in transmission connection.
Has the rubbish pusher in the car of garbage collecting and transferring described in the present embodiment railway carriage 2, described rubbish pusher has rubbish and pushes actuating unit 14 and rubbish pushing plate 15, the clutch end of described rubbish propelling movement actuating unit 14 is captiveed joint with rubbish pushing plate 15, and described rubbish pushing plate 15 is towards garbage outlet 5.

Claims (5)

  1. One kind with the rotation extrusion dehydration refuse collecting trailer, comprise car body, described car body has garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage, described garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage has the rubbish import, rubbish storage chamber and garbage outlet, it is characterized in that being set with on the described car body rotation squeezing dehydration device and foul water tank, described foul water tank has Sewage outlet, described rotation squeezing dehydration device has inlet point, actuating unit, the helical-ribbon type pushing ram, reducing extrusion dehydration chamber and discharge gate, described actuating unit and helical-ribbon type pushing ram are in transmission connection, described helical-ribbon type pushing ram is positioned at reducing extrusion dehydration chamber, described inlet point is connected with the rubbish import, described discharge gate is connected with rubbish storage chamber, described reducing extrusion dehydration chamber has sewage outlet, and described sewage outlet is connected reducing extrusion dehydration chamber with foul water tank.
  2. 2. a kind of refuse collecting trailer with the rotation extrusion dehydration as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described actuating unit is an electrical motor, and described electrical motor has the motor power mouth, and described motor power mouth and helical-ribbon type pushing ram are in transmission connection.
  3. 3. a kind of refuse collecting trailer as claimed in claim 1 with the rotation extrusion dehydration, it is characterized in that described actuating unit is a low speed hydraulic motor, described low speed hydraulic motor has the motor power mouth, and described motor power mouth and helical-ribbon type pushing ram are in transmission connection.
  4. 4. a kind of refuse collecting trailer with the rotation extrusion dehydration as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the diameter in the reducing extrusion dehydration chamber of described rotation squeezing dehydration device can shrink or expansion by hard to bear outside top-pushing mechanism.
  5. 5. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of refuse collecting trailers with the rotation extrusion dehydration, it is characterized in that having the rubbish pusher in the described garbage collecting and transferring car railway carriage, described rubbish pusher has rubbish and pushes actuating unit and rubbish pushing plate, the clutch end of described rubbish propelling movement actuating unit is captiveed joint with the rubbish pushing plate, and described rubbish pushing plate is towards garbage outlet.
CN2010202627950U 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 Garbage collecting transportation vehicle with function of rotary extruding dehydration Expired - Fee Related CN201713030U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2010202627950U CN201713030U (en) 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 Garbage collecting transportation vehicle with function of rotary extruding dehydration

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202627950U CN201713030U (en) 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 Garbage collecting transportation vehicle with function of rotary extruding dehydration

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106809577A (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-09 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of Environmental-protection garbage transport vehicle with from processing function
CN108016069A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-05-11 河南洁达环保投资有限公司 A kind of mobile garbage leachate treatment vehicle
CN108945907A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-07 瑞德(新乡)路业有限公司 A kind of bottom Full enclosed compressed garbage vehicle with storage sewage function
CN108974726A (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-12-11 张鹏镇 A kind of kitchen garbage receipts fortune vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106809577A (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-09 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of Environmental-protection garbage transport vehicle with from processing function
CN108974726A (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-12-11 张鹏镇 A kind of kitchen garbage receipts fortune vehicle
CN108016069A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-05-11 河南洁达环保投资有限公司 A kind of mobile garbage leachate treatment vehicle
CN108945907A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-07 瑞德(新乡)路业有限公司 A kind of bottom Full enclosed compressed garbage vehicle with storage sewage function

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110119

Termination date: 20180719