CN201711768U - Pentahedral milling head for numerically-controlled gantry machining center - Google Patents

Pentahedral milling head for numerically-controlled gantry machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201711768U
CN201711768U CN2010202632963U CN201020263296U CN201711768U CN 201711768 U CN201711768 U CN 201711768U CN 2010202632963 U CN2010202632963 U CN 2010202632963U CN 201020263296 U CN201020263296 U CN 201020263296U CN 201711768 U CN201711768 U CN 201711768U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
milling head
piston rod
horizontal
machining center
clutch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010202632963U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡晶
林秋洪
蔡国庆
冯学胜
范志显
王伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Ningqing CNC Machine Tool Manufacture Co Ltd
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Nanjing Ningqing CNC Machine Tool Manufacture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010202632963U priority Critical patent/CN201711768U/en
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Publication of CN201711768U publication Critical patent/CN201711768U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pentahedral milling head for a numerically-controlled gantry machining center. The milling head adopts the structure that a vertical main shaft and a horizontal main shaft in a box body are connected with a helical gear and a bevel gear respectively; another bevel gear meshed with the helical gear and another helical gear meshed with the former bevel gear are connected with a horizontal transitional shaft; the horizontal transitional shaft is parallel to the horizontal main shaft; a lower contrite gear is connected to the box body; an upper contrite gear meshed with the lower contrite gear is connected to a front cover of an oil cylinder; a piston rod is connected to the box body; the piston rod is sleeved by a piston; an upper clutch is fixed at the lower part of the piston rod; and a lower clutch meshed with the upper clutch is connected to a vertical transmission shaft. The utility model solves the defects of a horizontal or vertical milling head that the processing of complex and polyhedral workpieces is labor-consuming, toilsome and low-efficiency. By adopting the horizontal main shaft, the utility model can process workpieces at any angle, thereby saving the time and improving the efficiency.

Description

A kind of numerical control gantry machining center pentahedron milling head
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of numerical control gantry machining center milling head, particularly a kind of pentahedron milling head of numerical control gantry machining center.
Background technology
The milling head of numerical control gantry machining center partly is final parts of realizing the machine cut workpiece.Existing milling head is generally horizontal or vertical single form, when processed complex and multiaspect workpiece, often will change different milling heads according to the processing needs, and this process is time-consuming, effort, efficient are low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model will overcome above-mentioned defective exactly, and a kind of numerical control gantry machining center pentahedron milling head is provided.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is:
A kind of numerical control gantry machining center pentahedron milling head, its major technique is characterised in that the vertical major in the casing is connected helical gear and bevel gear respectively with horizontal spindle, then be connected with the horizontal transition axle with another helical gear with the bevel gear engagement with another bevel gear of helical gear engagement, the horizontal transition axle is parallel with horizontal spindle; Connect the lower surface fluted disc on the casing, nibble with following end-toothed disc and last end-toothed disc be connected on the oil cylinder protecgulum, piston rod is connected on the casing, piston bush is on piston rod, last clutch is fixed on underpart of the piston rod, then is connected on the vertical drive shaft with the following clutch of last clutches engaged.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because milling head is provided with the device of horizontal spindle around vertical major rotation calibration, make horizontal spindle in process, have many machining angles, the usage level main shaft can both be processed in all angles workpiece, because calibration, location, clamping are all carried out under computer control automatically, so can carry out five (and multiaspect) processing to workpiece efficiently, make the lathe work in-process save the time, improve effect, also increased machining accuracy greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1---front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2---vertical view of the present utility model.
Wherein:
Casing 1, vertical major 2, vertical major are pressed from both sides knife assembly 3, horizontal bevel gear 4, vertical bevel gear 5, big sealing shroud 6, outer seal sleeve 7, oil cylinder protecgulum 8, piston 9, vertical drive shaft 10, are gone up clutch 11, following clutch 12, piston rod 13, upper surface fluted disc 14, lower surface fluted disc 15, horizontal transition axle 16, horizontal spindle 17, helical gear 18, horizontal spindle helical gear 19.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:
A kind of numerical control gantry machining center pentahedron milling head, be provided with vertical major 2 and horizontal spindle 17 in its casing 1, vertical major folder knife assembly 3 is connected with vertical major 2, and vertical bevel gear 5 is installed on the vertical major 2, be connected with horizontal transition axle 16 with the horizontal bevel gear 4 of vertical bevel gear 5 engagements, horizontal transition axle 16 is parallel with horizontal spindle 17, be connected with helical gear 18 on the horizontal transition axle 16, and horizontal spindle helical gear 19 is connected on the horizontal spindle 17; Outer seal sleeve 7 is connected with oil cylinder protecgulum 8, big sealing shroud 6 is enclosed within on the outer seal sleeve 7, be provided with horizontal spindle 17 rotary index devices in the circular hole in it, be upper surface fluted disc 14 and lower surface fluted disc 15, upper surface fluted disc 14 is contained on the oil cylinder protecgulum 8, lower surface fluted disc 15 then is installed on the casing 1 of milling head, the center has piston rod 13 to be connected with casing 1 in the lower surface fluted disc 15, piston 9 is pressed on the piston rod 13, clutch 11 connect to be gone up in piston rod 13 bottoms, is connected with vertical drive shaft 10 with 12 on the following clutch of its engagement.
The driving of vertical major 2 is delivered on the vertical major 2 by vertical drive shaft 10 by the main axle servo motor, realize the rotary cutting purpose of vertical major 2, realize the rotary cutting of horizontal spindle 17 simultaneously by a pair of bevel gear (horizontal bevel gear 4 and vertical bevel gear 5) and a pair of cylindric spiral gear (helical gear 18 and horizontal spindle helical gear 19).
Casing 1 is fixed to cutting head on the lathe by oil cylinder protecgulum 8, and owing to lower surface fluted disc 15 is fixed on the casing 1, and upper surface fluted disc 14 is connected with oil cylinder protecgulum 8.After the start, start working in the machine tool hydraulic station, makes the side milling head be in the precision positioning clamped condition, and cutting head can be carried out various processing to workpiece surface.
The utility model application note is as follows:
When needs carry out the side milling, be located at the clamping cylinder oil-feed on milling head top, piston 9 moves down; Lower surface fluted disc 15 is thrown off, and the last clutch 11 that is contained on the piston rod 13 descends with lower surface fluted disc 15, and with following clutch 12 engagements, casing 1 above coupling part is in stationary state, and casing 1 is in active state.90 ° of rotary switches are installed on outer seal sleeve 7 and unclamp, clamping switch, by the spindle motor low speed rotation, just can drive casing 1 and be rotated motion, the signal that sends by inductive switch and buting iron, the milling head that rotates to the position is sensed signal that switch sends and is made on the piston 9 and move, drive lower surface fluted disc 15 and 14 engagements of upper surface fluted disc on the milling head, be implemented in the postrotational location of milling head and clamp purpose.At this moment, mesh clutch 11 and following clutch 12 originally and be in disengaged condition again in the milling head rotation, can carry out the high-speed milling work of first side this moment.Go round and begin again, the process above repeating can be carried out side processing to second, third face of workpiece etc.Behind the motion touch switch, will automatically perform order.Upper surface fluted disc 14 and lower surface fluted disc 15 can adopt the reasonable number of teeth according to the accurate needs of calibration, and carry out precision indexing by the encoder that is contained on the spindle motor, for example: realize differential is 5 ° of precision indexings of totally 72 grades, and upper surface fluted disc 14 and lower surface fluted disc 15 can adopt 72 teeth.
A kind of numerical control gantry machining center pentahedron milling head makes lathe possess a clamping just can carry out the ability that multiaspect is processed, both can save clamping time and manpower, precision is higher, process velocity is faster because each action by processing that computer control is dynamically connected certainly, makes.Be applicable to the operation such as curved surface, inclined-plane and boring, tapping, reaming, bore hole of machining shape complexity, be applicable to the manufacturing multiple small lot batch manufacture of aviation, boats and ships, military project and common mechanical.

Claims (4)

1. numerical control gantry machining center pentahedron milling head, it is characterized in that the vertical major in the casing is connected helical gear and bevel gear respectively with horizontal spindle, then be connected with the horizontal transition axle with another helical gear with the bevel gear engagement with another bevel gear of helical gear engagement, the horizontal transition axle is parallel with horizontal spindle; Connect the lower surface fluted disc on the casing, nibble with following end-toothed disc and last end-toothed disc be connected on the oil cylinder protecgulum, piston rod is connected on the casing, piston bush is on piston rod, last clutch is fixed on underpart of the piston rod, then is connected on the vertical drive shaft with the following clutch of last clutches engaged.
2. a kind of numerical control gantry machining center pentahedron milling head according to claim 1 is characterized in that vertical major folder knife assembly is connected with vertical major.
3. a kind of numerical control gantry machining center pentahedron milling head according to claim 1 is characterized in that the upper surface fluted disc is installed on the oil cylinder protecgulum.
4. a kind of numerical control gantry machining center pentahedron milling head according to claim 1, it is characterized in that center has piston rod to be connected with casing in it, piston is pressed on the piston rod, and underpart of the piston rod connects goes up clutch, then is connected with vertical drive shaft with the following clutch of last clutches engaged.
CN2010202632963U 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Pentahedral milling head for numerically-controlled gantry machining center Expired - Lifetime CN201711768U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202632963U CN201711768U (en) 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Pentahedral milling head for numerically-controlled gantry machining center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202632963U CN201711768U (en) 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Pentahedral milling head for numerically-controlled gantry machining center

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201711768U true CN201711768U (en) 2011-01-19

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CN2010202632963U Expired - Lifetime CN201711768U (en) 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Pentahedral milling head for numerically-controlled gantry machining center

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CN (1) CN201711768U (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105983871A (en) * 2015-03-03 2016-10-05 协鸿工业股份有限公司 Shaft head with horizontal shaft for disengagement and engagement locking
TWI583485B (en) * 2015-01-30 2017-05-21 She Hong Industrial Co Ltd A shaft with a horizontal shaft clutch
CN106903358A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 北京新思维汇德精密磨床有限责任公司 Integrated form five-face milling head
CN107234287A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-10-10 深圳市钛吉多轴数控机床有限公司 Quick change indexes milling head device
CN108381262A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-10 佛山市顺德区凌氏机电设备有限公司 A kind of power head of adjustable cutting-tool angle
CN109822364A (en) * 2019-03-02 2019-05-31 杭州职业技术学院 Collet is used in a kind of processing of numerically-controlled machine tool
CN112091302A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-12-18 漳州东刚精密机械有限公司 Vertical and horizontal five-face milling head
CN112974947A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-06-18 重庆科技学院 Bidirectional milling head capable of independently outputting 90 degrees
CN114012151A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-02-08 张家港市锐正精密工具有限公司 Milling cutter for manufacturing key transversely extending in lock hole and machining method thereof

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI583485B (en) * 2015-01-30 2017-05-21 She Hong Industrial Co Ltd A shaft with a horizontal shaft clutch
CN105983871A (en) * 2015-03-03 2016-10-05 协鸿工业股份有限公司 Shaft head with horizontal shaft for disengagement and engagement locking
CN105983871B (en) * 2015-03-03 2018-06-19 协鸿工业股份有限公司 Spindle nose with trunnion axis clutch locking
CN106903358A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 北京新思维汇德精密磨床有限责任公司 Integrated form five-face milling head
CN106903358B (en) * 2015-12-22 2018-11-06 北京新思维汇德精密磨床有限责任公司 Integrated form five-face milling head
CN107234287A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-10-10 深圳市钛吉多轴数控机床有限公司 Quick change indexes milling head device
CN108381262A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-10 佛山市顺德区凌氏机电设备有限公司 A kind of power head of adjustable cutting-tool angle
CN109822364A (en) * 2019-03-02 2019-05-31 杭州职业技术学院 Collet is used in a kind of processing of numerically-controlled machine tool
CN112091302A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-12-18 漳州东刚精密机械有限公司 Vertical and horizontal five-face milling head
CN112091302B (en) * 2019-12-06 2024-02-27 漳州东刚精密机械有限公司 Vertical and horizontal five-face milling head
CN112974947A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-06-18 重庆科技学院 Bidirectional milling head capable of independently outputting 90 degrees
CN114012151A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-02-08 张家港市锐正精密工具有限公司 Milling cutter for manufacturing key transversely extending in lock hole and machining method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20110119