CN201709131U - Rubber belt clamping type garlic harvesting machine - Google Patents

Rubber belt clamping type garlic harvesting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201709131U
CN201709131U CN2010201804591U CN201020180459U CN201709131U CN 201709131 U CN201709131 U CN 201709131U CN 2010201804591 U CN2010201804591 U CN 2010201804591U CN 201020180459 U CN201020180459 U CN 201020180459U CN 201709131 U CN201709131 U CN 201709131U
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China
Prior art keywords
garlic
harvesting
gearbox
soil
rubber belt
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201804591U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李艳
荐世春
曲萍
马继春
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李艳
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010201804591U priority Critical patent/CN201709131U/en
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Publication of CN201709131U publication Critical patent/CN201709131U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rubber belt clamping type garlic harvesting machine which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery equipment. Manually garlic harvesting has low production efficiency, and garlic harvesting by a digger has the problems of damaging garlic, burying garlic and the like. Firstly a divider centers the stem of garlic, a depth limiting wheel with a cutting edge cuts a plastic film, subsequently a digger shovel cuts the root fibril in the soil, and then a rubber belt clamping device pulls out the entire garlic from the soil to realize the separation of residual plastic film from the soil; and when the garlic pulled out of the soil is conveyed backwards to a fixed position, the entire garlic falls on a transverse conveying belt to be further conveyed right to be laid on the ground. The rubber belt clamping type garlic harvesting machine has the advantages of solving the defects of damaging garlic, burying garlic and the like during harvesting by using the digger, largely reducing the damage on garlic, having reasonable and practical structure and design and high working efficiency, being capable of simultaneously harvesting garlic of plural rows, and further greatly reducing the labor intensity for harvesting garlic.

Description

The clipping garlic digging harvester of rubber strip
Technical field
The utility model relates to the agricultural machinery technical field, more particularly is the clipping garlic digging harvester of rubber strip.
Background technology
Garlic is as food, medicine and health products, the economic benefit height, and market potential is very big.At present, the garlic results mainly contain dual mode: a kind of is traditional artificial results mode of production, and another kind is to gather in the crops with excavation machinery.Traditional artificial harvesting approach is all adopted in present most of area, and by homemade simple and easy flat chisel hand digging, production efficiency is lower.Though and machinery excavation results are more much higher than manual operation efficiency, but cut garlic, hinder garlic, to block up, have during operation shortcomings such as a large amount of earth and mulch film owing to exist, simultaneously because of various places agronomy difference, line-spacing and spacing in the rows exist difference thereby bad adaptability, and quality is unreliable etc., and great majority all do not have to produce in batches and large scale application.So, need the research and development garlic harvesting that adaptability is strong, reliability is high badly.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the purpose of this utility model is the clipping garlic digging harvester of a kind of rubber strip of design, and this garlic digging harvester adopts flexible delivery technology, can accomplish not hinder garlic, and the garlic after the results becomes strip laying, and the separating of realization and residual mulch film and soil.The utility model is made up of engine 1, gearbox I 2, gearbox II 3, transverse onveyer 4, driving wheel 5, nearside divider 6, gauge wheel 7, digger blade 8, rubber strip clamping device 9, walking chassis 10 etc., its technical scheme of taking is: engine 1 sends power to gearbox I 2 backs by belt and divides two-way output, the chain of leading up to passes to driving wheel 5, another road passes to rubber strip clamping device 9 and gearbox II 3 by chain, and power is through gearbox II 3 commutation rear drive transverse onveyers 4; Engine 1 and gearbox I 2 are installed in walking 10 tops, chassis, and gearbox II 3 is installed in the back lower place of rubber strip clamping device 9, and transverse onveyer 4 is installed in the below of gearbox II 3, and driving wheel 5 is installed on the walking chassis 10; Nearside divider 6, gauge wheel 7 and digger blade 8 are installed in walking chassis 10 front ends, and gauge wheel 7 has the disk cutting edge.The advantage of this utility model is: hinder garlic when having solved the usage mining mechanical harvest, bury shortcomings such as garlic, can reduce the damage to the head of garlic to greatest extent.The reasonable in design practicality, high efficiency can be gathered in the crops the multirow garlic simultaneously, the labour intensity when alleviating the garlic results greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main schematic diagram of looking, the partial top view that Fig. 2 makes progress for Figure 1A (with one group of rubber strip clamping device schematic diagram that is example).In the accompanying drawing: 1, engine, 2, gearbox I, 3, gearbox II, 4, transverse onveyer, 5, driving wheel, 6, nearside divider, 7, gauge wheel, 8, digger blade, 9, the rubber strip clamping device, 10, the walking chassis.
Embodiment
The power of engine 1 divides two-way output behind gearbox I 2, one the tunnel passes to driving wheel 5 realizes advancing of machines and falls back, another road drives rubber strip clamping device 9 and transverse onveyer 4 motions, and the power that is passed to transverse onveyer needs to commutate through gearbox II3.Machine advances in the process, at first set upright garlic stem stalk by nearside divider 6, the gauge wheel 7 that has the disk cutting edge cuts mulch film, thereby help realizing separating of garlic and mulch film, then digger blade 8 must excise garlic root in soil, by rubber strip clamping device 9 the whole strain of garlic is extracted from soil then, realization separates with residual mulch film and soil, clamping band and ground form an angle, in the motion of clamping garlic stem stalk, upwards promote, to carry from underground extracting backward through the garlic of digger blade 8 excision corings, when arriving certain position, the whole strain of garlic drops on the transverse onveyer 4 further carries the slivering lay to the right on the ground, thereby finishes the whole strain harvest operation of garlic.

Claims (2)

1. clipping garlic digging harvester of rubber strip, it is by engine (1), gearbox I (2), gearbox II (3), transverse onveyer (4), driving wheel (5), nearside divider (6), gauge wheel (7), digger blade (8), rubber strip clamping device (9), walking chassis (10) etc. are formed, it is characterized in that: engine (1) sends power to gearbox I (2) back by belt and divides two-way output, the chain of leading up to passes to driving wheel (5), another road passes to rubber strip clamping device (9) and gearbox II (3) by chain, and power is through gearbox II (3) commutation rear drive transverse onveyer (4); Engine (1) and gearbox I (2) are installed in walking top, chassis (10), gearbox II (3) is installed in the back lower place of rubber strip clamping device (9), transverse onveyer (4) is installed in the below of gearbox II (3), and driving wheel (5) is installed on the walking chassis (10); Nearside divider (6), gauge wheel (7) and digger blade (8) are installed in walking chassis (10) front end.
2. the clipping garlic digging harvester of rubber strip according to claim 1 is characterized in that: gauge wheel (7) has the disk cutting edge.
CN2010201804591U 2010-04-15 2010-04-15 Rubber belt clamping type garlic harvesting machine Expired - Fee Related CN201709131U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201804591U CN201709131U (en) 2010-04-15 2010-04-15 Rubber belt clamping type garlic harvesting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201804591U CN201709131U (en) 2010-04-15 2010-04-15 Rubber belt clamping type garlic harvesting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201709131U true CN201709131U (en) 2011-01-19

Family

ID=43455120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201804591U Expired - Fee Related CN201709131U (en) 2010-04-15 2010-04-15 Rubber belt clamping type garlic harvesting machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201709131U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039189A (en) * 2013-01-12 2013-04-17 李晗 Wheat stubble harvester
CN107548661A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-09 山东农业大学 A kind of self-propelled multirow garlic combined harvester
CN108142067A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-12 董晓 A kind of garlic digging harvester
CN110839387A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-02-28 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Garlic combine harvester
CN110859080A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-06 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Garlic combine harvester deep digging mechanism
CN111771509A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-10-16 邓司鹏 Auxiliary pulling-up device for garlic

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039189A (en) * 2013-01-12 2013-04-17 李晗 Wheat stubble harvester
CN107548661A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-09 山东农业大学 A kind of self-propelled multirow garlic combined harvester
CN107548661B (en) * 2017-10-17 2023-02-28 山东农业大学 Self-propelled multirow garlic combine
CN108142067A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-12 董晓 A kind of garlic digging harvester
CN110839387A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-02-28 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Garlic combine harvester
CN110859080A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-06 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Garlic combine harvester deep digging mechanism
CN111771509A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-10-16 邓司鹏 Auxiliary pulling-up device for garlic
CN111771509B (en) * 2020-06-22 2022-08-09 邓司鹏 Auxiliary pulling-up device for garlic

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110119

Termination date: 20130415