CN201699464U - Primary power supply system - Google Patents

Primary power supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201699464U
CN201699464U CN2010202244332U CN201020224433U CN201699464U CN 201699464 U CN201699464 U CN 201699464U CN 2010202244332 U CN2010202244332 U CN 2010202244332U CN 201020224433 U CN201020224433 U CN 201020224433U CN 201699464 U CN201699464 U CN 201699464U
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module
batteries
voltage
conversion unit
power supply
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CN2010202244332U
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韦永高
黄安帮
赵俊杰
郑瑞晨
张明亮
许沛丰
陈延昌
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Huizhong Industrial & Commercial Gen Corp Beijing
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Huizhong Industrial & Commercial Gen Corp Beijing
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Priority to CN2010202244332U priority patent/CN201699464U/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a primary power supply system which comprises an alternating current-direction current conversion unit, a battery pack, an error amplifier and a mode switching unit, wherein the alternating current-direction current conversion unit comprises a self-adaptive adjusting module, the mode switching unit comprises a floating charge module and an activating module, the voltage of the activating module is lower than that of the floating charge module, and the alternating current-direction current conversion unit is used for converting an alternating current power supply to be a direct current power supply to supply to the battery pack and a load; the error amplifier is used for acquiring feedback voltage of the alternating current-direction current conversion unit, utilizing the self-adaptive adjusting module to adjust output voltage of the alternating current-direction current conversion unit according to the feedback voltage and being used for the floating charge mode or the activating mode of the primary power supply system, and the output voltage of the alternating current-direction current conversion unit during the activating mode is lower than that during the floating charge mode. The embodiment of the utility model cancels the equalizing charge mode which causes great damages to the service life of batteries and can simultaneously ensure the activity of the batteries, avoids the deposition of the batteries, and prolongs the service life the batteries to a greater extent.

Description

Primary power supply system
Technical field
The utility model relates to power technique fields, relates in particular to a kind of primary power supply system.
Background technology
Primary power supply system can be applied in multiple occasion, such as the control of telecommunications, electric power or uninterrupted power supply (Uninterruptible Power Supply, UPS) etc.It is the system of a uninterrupted power supply that above-mentioned occasion all requires this primary power supply system, and promptly when electric main cut off the power supply, this primary power supply system still will provide power supply for load.
The requirement of this uninterrupted power supply generally realizes by batteries, with batteries as stand-by power supply, batteries and AC power line are parallel-connected on the load circuit, when AC power meets accident interruption, batteries can be discharged, thereby shares whole loads.And work as alternating current just often, the state that storage battery generally can be in floating charge or all fill.
When the voltage that batteries is in two ends when all filling state in the prior art is floating charge state 1.05 times, such as:
Telecommunication apparatus is generally used the primary power supply system of 48V, and batteries is such as the storage battery that can adopt 24 joint 2V, V during floating charge O1=54V, V when all filling O2=1.05V O1=56.7V, wherein V O1And V O2Voltage for the batteries two ends;
The general primary power supply system with 220V of electric power control, batteries is such as the storage battery that can adopt 103 joint 2V, V during floating charge O1=232V, V when all filling O2=1.05V O1=243.6V;
UPS generally uses the primary power supply system of 385V, and batteries is such as the storage battery that can adopt 32 joint 12V, V during floating charge O1=432V, V when all filling O2=1.05V O1=453.6V.
In primary power supply system, the mode of operation of all filling is the problem that respectively saves the battery tension balance in the batteries in order to solve, in addition, all fill two kinds of precipitation effects that can also solve in the storage battery that causes because of long-term floating charge: electrolyte distributes and concentration of electrolyte sinks, thereby improves the reactivity of storage battery.
But actual conditions are that the mode of operation of all filling does not reach the purpose of balanced battery tension at all, just can improve the difference of each battery tension a little.And, so all fill to make and originally be in that the storage battery that overcharges further overcharges and seriously dehydration is scrapped in advance because even charging voltage than higher, it is generally acknowledged that voltage is higher than float charge voltage, and storage battery just is in the state of overcharging.Experiment showed, that storage battery is in overcharged state continuance 120 days, and its life-span can reduce 50%, therefore, and all the filling mode of operation and not only can't guarantee electric voltage equalization of prior art, and to the life-span infringement of storage battery greatly.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of primary power supply system, is used to cancel the life-span of storage battery is damaged great charge mode, can guarantee the activity of storage battery simultaneously again, avoids storage battery to deposit.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of primary power supply system, described primary power supply system comprises: the AC-DC conversion unit, batteries, error amplifier and mode switch element, described AC-DC conversion unit comprises the self adaptation adjusting module, described mode switch element comprises floating charge module and activation module, the voltage of described activation module is lower than the voltage of described floating charge module, wherein: the input of described AC-DC conversion unit links to each other with AC power, two outputs and described batteries parallel connection, described ac-dc converter circuit are used for that described AC power is converted to DC power supply and offer described batteries and load; The first input end of described error amplifier links to each other with an output of described AC-DC conversion unit, second input links to each other by floating charge module in a switch element and the described mode switch element or activation module, output links to each other with described self adaptation adjusting module, described error amplifier is used to gather the feedback voltage of described AC-DC conversion unit, and utilize described self adaptation adjusting module to adjust the output voltage of described AC-DC conversion unit according to described feedback voltage, and be used to described primary power supply system to select floating charge pattern or activation pattern, the output voltage the when output voltage of described AC-DC conversion unit is lower than the floating charge pattern during described activation pattern.
Preferably, the primary power supply system of the utility model embodiment also comprises the battery maintenance unit, and described AC-DC conversion unit also comprises online monitoring modular, and described battery maintenance unit described batteries of difference and described on-line monitoring module link to each other; Described battery maintenance unit is used for monitoring in real time the running status of described each storage battery of batteries, and monitoring result is converted to digital signal sends to described on-line monitoring module; Described on-line monitoring module judges according to described digital signal whether storage battery is unusual, if storage battery is unusual, then described on-line monitoring module issues instructions to described battery maintenance unit, and storage battery is safeguarded.
Preferably, the battery maintenance unit of the utility model embodiment also comprises a plurality of battery maintenance modules, storage battery corresponding in each battery maintenance module and the described batteries is in parallel, interconnect by the RS485 bus between the described battery maintenance module, and finally link to each other with described on-line monitoring module by the RS485 bus.
Preferably, adopt 4 line systems to connect between the corresponding storage battery in each the battery maintenance module of the utility model embodiment and the described batteries, promptly the voltage monitoring lead with discharge and recharge lead and distinguish and be connected separately.
Preferably, the on-line monitoring module of the utility model embodiment is to be the control core module with the single-chip microcomputer; And described on-line monitoring module is accurately discerned each battery maintenance module by different addresses.
Preferably, the battery maintenance module of the utility model embodiment comprises: cell voltage sample circuit, the voltage of the cell batteries that is used to take a sample; Charging current control circuit is used to control charging current; Buffer circuit is used for isolating communication between described battery maintenance module and described on-line monitoring module; Charging circuit is used for cell batteries is charged; Discharge circuit is used to make cell batteries to discharge; And single chip machine controlling circuit, be used to control described charging circuit and described discharge circuit, cell batteries is discharged and recharged.
Preferably, the battery maintenance module of the utility model embodiment also comprises: external temperature sensor is used for the sensing external temperature; And communication interface, be used to connect described battery maintenance module and described on-line monitoring module.
Preferably, the charging current control circuit of the utility model embodiment adopts the D/A change-over circuit.
Preferably, the primary power supply system of the utility model embodiment also comprises: the total current transmitter is used to gather the total current of described batteries; The total voltage transmitter is used to gather the total voltage of described batteries.
The utility model embodiment has cancelled the life-span of storage battery has been damaged great charge mode, can guarantee the activity of storage battery simultaneously again, has avoided storage battery to deposit, thereby has prolonged the life-span of storage battery largely.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing of required use is done to introduce simply in will describing embodiment below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of a kind of primary power supply system that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the another kind of primary power supply system that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
A kind of battery maintenance unit that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment and the connection diagram of on-line monitoring module;
The circuit structure diagram of a kind of battery maintenance module that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the structural representation of a kind of primary power supply system that the utility model embodiment provides, this primary power supply system comprises: AC-DC conversion unit 110, batteries 120, error amplifier 130 and mode switch element 140, wherein AC-DC conversion unit 110 comprises self adaptation adjusting module 111, and mode switch element 140 comprises floating charge module 141 and activation module 142.
The input of AC-DC conversion unit 110 links to each other with AC power Vac, and Vac be such as can being the electric main of 220V, or the alternating current of 380V etc., its output and batteries 120 are in parallel.The negative input end of error amplifier 130 links to each other with the positive output end of AC-DC conversion unit 110, and its positive input terminal is connected to floating charge module 141 or activation module 142 by switch element 150, and its output is connected to self adaptation adjusting module 111.
AC-DC conversion unit 110 can change AC power Vac into DC power supply, and the voltage of this direct voltage is Vo, and this DC power supply is used through offering telecommunication apparatus or electric control appliance after the conversion.
130 output voltage V o that can gather AC-DC conversion unit 110 of error amplifier are as feedback voltage, in conjunction with floating charge module 141 or the reference voltage that provided of activation module 142, utilize self adaptation adjusting module 111 to adjust the output voltage of AC-DC conversion unit 110 then, make the output voltage of AC-DC conversion unit 110 keep stable, this process is a kind of adaptive process.Specifically, when output voltage V o raise, when output voltage V o was higher than 54V when being in floating charge in the field of telecommunications, the output end voltage of error amplifier 130 can reduce, thereby make self adaptation adjusting module 111 adjust output voltage V o, make output voltage V o be reduced to 54V; When output voltage V o reduces, when output voltage V o is lower than 54V when being in floating charge in the field of telecommunications, the output end voltage of error amplifier 130 can raise, thereby makes self adaptation adjusting module 111 adjust output voltage V o, makes output voltage V o be elevated to 54V.By this adaptive adjustment, can keep the stability of the output voltage V o of AC-DC conversion unit 110.
In addition, error amplifier 130 can also select to be connected to floating charge module 141 or activation module 142 by switch element 150, thereby makes this primary power supply system to switch in floating charge pattern or activation pattern.In the present embodiment, the voltage of activation module 142 is lower than the voltage of floating charge module 141, in the present embodiment, the voltage ratio of activation module 142 is as being 0.95 times of floating charge module 141 voltages, when the output voltage of AC-DC conversion unit 110 also is the floating charge pattern when therefore making the activation pattern 0.95 times, i.e. V O2=0.95V O1, V O1The output voltage of AC-DC conversion unit 110 during for the floating charge pattern, V O2The output voltage of AC-DC conversion unit 110 during for the activation pattern.Certainly, the voltage that does not limit activation module 142 among the utility model embodiment is 0.95 times of floating charge module 141 voltages, and other qualified numerical value are also all within the scope of the utility model embodiment.
Such as, the primary power supply system that telecommunication apparatus is used, V during floating charge O1=54V, activation voltage V O2=0.95V O1=51.3V;
The primary power supply system of electric power control usefulness, V during floating charge O1=232V, activation voltage V O2=0.95V O1=220.4V;
The primary power supply system that UPS uses, V during floating charge O1=432V, activation voltage V O2=0.95V O1=410.4V.
In the present embodiment,, make the utility model embodiment have the not available beneficial effect of prior art, below this beneficial effect carried out following explanation owing to introduced the activation pattern:
When primary power supply system from the floating charge mode switch to activation during pattern, the output voltage of AC-DC conversion unit 110 reduces, thereby make the storage battery in the batteries 120 discharge, when primary power supply system again from the activation mode switch after the floating charge pattern, the output voltage of AC-DC conversion unit 110 raises, and makes that the storage battery in the batteries 120 charges again.By above-mentioned switching, the storage battery in the batteries 120 has passed through charging and discharging process one time, has prevented that storage battery from producing the precipitation effect, has played the function of activation storage battery.But because the voltage when activation voltage ratio charge mode of pattern and floating charge pattern is low, therefore storage battery the state of overcharging can not occur again, though state may appear owing to fill in storage battery, but, therefore still can prevent loss effectively to storage battery because the loss of owing to fill storage battery only is to overcharge 1/5 of loss.
Be illustrated in figure 2 as the structural representation of the another kind of primary power supply system that the utility model embodiment provides, the corresponding embodiment of this primary power supply system and Fig. 1 institute difference is: the primary power supply system of present embodiment also comprises battery maintenance unit 160, and AC-DC conversion unit 110 also comprises online monitoring modular 112.
Battery maintenance unit 160 is used for monitoring in real time the running status of batteries 120 each storage batterys, and monitoring result is converted to digital signal sends to on-line monitoring module 112.
On-line monitoring module 112 is used for judging according to above-mentioned digital signal whether storage battery is unusual, whether too high such as voltage, perhaps whether low excessively etc., if storage battery is unusual, then on-line monitoring module 112 issues instructions to battery maintenance unit 160, and it is safeguarded storage battery.The maintenance here is exactly specifically, when cell batteries overtension occurs when unusual, this cell batteries discharged, and brownout occurs when unusual when cell batteries, and this cell batteries is charged.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, battery maintenance unit 160 can comprise a plurality of battery maintenance modules 161, each battery maintenance module 161 all with batteries in corresponding storage battery be in parallel, promptly the quantity of battery maintenance module 161 is identical with storage battery quantity.Suppose to have in the present embodiment N storage battery, then battery maintenance module 161 also has N correspondence with it.
Link to each other by the RS485 bus between a plurality of battery maintenance modules 161, and finally communicate by RS485 bus and on-line monitoring module 112, on-line monitoring module 112 can be discerned each battery maintenance module 161 exactly by different addresses.
Be illustrated in figure 3 as a kind of more detailed battery maintenance unit that the utility model embodiment provides and the connection diagram of on-line monitoring module.As seen from the figure, link to each other by the RS485 bus between a plurality of battery maintenance modules 161, and an end of first or last battery maintenance module 161 links to each other with on-line monitoring module 112.Total current transmitter 170 is used to gather the total current of batteries, and total voltage transmitter 180 is used to gather the total voltage of batteries, and total current transmitter 170 and total voltage transmitter 180 are connected to on-line monitoring module 112 by junction box 190.
In the present embodiment, battery maintenance module 161 can be monitored the state of each storage battery, and under the control of on-line monitoring module 112, this storage battery is discharged and recharged operation, thus make all storage batterys all remain on desirable voltage status, even batteries remains on balance of voltage state.Therefore the primary power supply system of the utility model embodiment both can make storage battery keep active, can reach the state of the balance of voltage again, was unlikely to occur the state that overcharges or owe to fill, the life-span of further having improved storage battery.
Be illustrated in figure 4 as the circuit structure diagram of a kind of battery maintenance module that the utility model embodiment provides.As shown in Figure 4, the battery maintenance module can comprise: cell voltage sample circuit 401, cell batteries voltage is used to take a sample; Controllable DC/DC charging circuit 406 is used for cell batteries is charged; Charging current control circuit 402 adopts the control of D/A change-over circuit, is used for accurately controlling the size of charging current; Discharge circuit 403 is used for cell batteries is discharged; Buffer circuit 404 is used for the isolation to the RS485 communication interface; Isolate DC/DC power supply 405, for interlock circuit provides power supply; RS485 communication interface circuit 408 is used for the communication between on-line monitoring module and the battery maintenance module; Temperature sensor interface 409 is used to connect external temperature sensor, receives external temperature sensor institute sensed temperature signal; External interface circuit 410, be used between the battery maintenance module or battery maintenance module and on-line monitoring module between communicate to connect; Single-chip microcomputer and peripheral circuit 407 are used for inner each unit of control, and relevant parameters such as cell batteries voltage, charging current, discharging current, module temperature, external temperature are monitored in real time.
Illustrate the process that the battery maintenance module is charged and discharged to cell batteries respectively below in conjunction with Fig. 3:
Charging process:
At first, on-line monitoring module 112 detects one group by 24 batteries total voltage VB that are nominally 2V by total voltage transmitter 180, suppose that detected value is that (supposition is made in explanation to VB=52.8V for example here, in the practical application, the quantity of storage battery can not limited, the nominal voltage of two cell batteries also can be 6V, 12V or other numerical value, the total voltage of batteries also can be worth for other, down together), the average voltage Vp=52.8V/24=2.2V of cell batteries in the calculating accumulator group; And it is Vr=30mV (also being to illustrate for example to make supposition here) that the supposition user is provided with system maintenance operating voltage thresholding.
Then, battery maintenance module 161 is by 401 samplings of cell voltage sample circuit, and single-chip microcomputer and peripheral circuit 407 carry out the A/D conversion, and the voltage that detects certain cell batteries is 2.15V.On-line monitoring module 112 is read this cell batteries voltage by the RS485 bus, is lower than average voltage Vp through this cell batteries voltage relatively, and calculates its difference DELTA Vn=Vn-Vp=2.15V-2.2V=-0.05V=-50mV.When on-line monitoring module 112 is judged Δ Vn<0 according to the result, and | Δ Vn|=50mV>Vr, then on-line monitoring module 112 will issue instructions to corresponding battery maintenance module 161, make it carry out charge maintenance to this cell batteries, after battery maintenance module 161 is received charging instruction, control starts DC/DC charging circuit 406, and control by 402 pairs of charging currents of charging current control circuit, thereby charge to cell batteries, the voltage that detects this cell batteries up to on-line monitoring module 112 returns to Δ Vn=0, when being Vn=2.2V, on-line monitoring module 112 will be given an order and be stopped charge maintenance to this cell batteries, battery maintenance module 161 enters the holding state of low-power consumption, reduces the loss of system.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, in above-mentioned charge maintenance process, on-line monitoring module 112 is monitored the batteries total voltage in real time by total voltage transmitter 180, battery maintenance module 161 is monitored cell batteries voltage in real time by single-chip microcomputer and peripheral circuit 407, by RS485 communication interface circuit 408 and external interface circuit 410 result transmission is arrived on-line monitoring module 112 again, on-line monitoring module 112 compares the result in real time and judges, and will instruct and the average voltage Vp of cell batteries sends to corresponding battery maintenance module 161 in real time; If battery maintenance module 161 is judged | Δ Vn| is bigger, then increases charging current by charging current control circuit 402, replenishes capacity for falling behind more cell batteries as early as possible; If battery maintenance module 161 is judged | Δ Vn | less, then reduce charging current by charging current control circuit 402, it is more steady to guarantee that cell batteries is carried out the charge maintenance process, with consistency and the stability that guarantees whole batteries.
Discharge process:
At first, on-line monitoring module 112 detects one group by 24 batteries total voltage VB that are nominally 2V by total voltage transmitter 180, supposes that detected value is VB=52.8V, the average voltage Vp=52.8V/24=2.2V of cell batteries in the calculating accumulator group; And it is Vr=30mV that the supposition user is provided with system maintenance operating voltage thresholding.
Then, battery maintenance module 161 is by 401 samplings of cell voltage sample circuit, and single-chip microcomputer and peripheral circuit 407 carry out the A/D conversion, and the voltage that detects certain cell batteries is 2.25V.On-line monitoring module 112 is read this cell batteries voltage by the RS485 bus, is higher than average voltage Vp through this cell batteries voltage relatively, and calculates its difference DELTA Vn=Vn-Vp=2.25V-2.2V=0.05V=50mV.When on-line monitoring module 112 is judged Δ Vn>0 according to the result, and | Δ Vn|=50mV>Vr, then on-line monitoring module 112 will issue instructions to corresponding battery maintenance module 161, make it to the maintenance of discharging of this cell batteries, after battery maintenance module 161 is received the discharge instruction, control discharge circuit 403 discharges cell batteries, the voltage that detects this cell batteries up to on-line monitoring module 112 returns to Δ Vn=0, when being Vn=2.2V, on-line monitoring module 112 will be given an order and be stopped the discharge of this cell batteries is safeguarded, battery maintenance module 161 enters the holding state of low-power consumption, reduces the loss of system.
The utility model embodiment has cancelled the life-span of storage battery has been damaged great charge mode, can guarantee the activity of storage battery simultaneously again, has avoided storage battery to deposit.Simultaneously, the utility model embodiment has also introduced the battery maintenance unit and has come single electric power storage is safeguarded, makes that the storage battery in the batteries can the sustaining voltage balance, has avoided storage battery to overcharge and owed filling, therefore the life-span of greatly having improved storage battery.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process that realizes in the foregoing description method, can instruct relevant hardware to finish by computer program, described program can be stored in the general computer read/write memory medium, this program can comprise the flow process as the embodiment of above-mentioned each side method when carrying out.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only storage memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or at random store memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.
Above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above only is a specific embodiment of the utility model; and be not used in and limit protection range of the present utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being made, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. primary power supply system, it is characterized in that, described primary power supply system comprises: AC-DC conversion unit, batteries, error amplifier and mode switch element, described AC-DC conversion unit comprises the self adaptation adjusting module, described mode switch element comprises floating charge module and activation module, the voltage of described activation module is lower than the voltage of described floating charge module, wherein:
The input of described AC-DC conversion unit links to each other with AC power, two outputs and described batteries parallel connection, and described AC-DC conversion unit is used for that described AC power is converted to DC power supply and offers described batteries and load;
The first input end of described error amplifier links to each other with an output of described AC-DC conversion unit, second input links to each other by floating charge module in a switch element and the described mode switch element or activation module, output links to each other with described self adaptation adjusting module, described error amplifier is used to gather the feedback voltage of described AC-DC conversion unit, and utilize described self adaptation adjusting module to adjust the output voltage of described AC-DC conversion unit according to described feedback voltage, and be used to described primary power supply system to select floating charge pattern or activation pattern, the output voltage the when output voltage of described AC-DC conversion unit is lower than the floating charge pattern during described activation pattern.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described primary power supply system also comprises the battery maintenance unit, and described AC-DC conversion unit also comprises online monitoring modular, and described battery maintenance unit links to each other with described batteries and described on-line monitoring module respectively;
Described battery maintenance unit is used for monitoring in real time the running status of described each storage battery of batteries, and monitoring result is converted to digital signal sends to described on-line monitoring module;
Described on-line monitoring module judges according to described digital signal whether storage battery is unusual, if storage battery is unusual, then described on-line monitoring module issues instructions to described battery maintenance unit, and storage battery is safeguarded.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described battery maintenance unit also comprises a plurality of battery maintenance modules, storage battery corresponding in each battery maintenance module and the described batteries is in parallel, interconnect by the RS485 bus between the described battery maintenance module, and finally link to each other with described on-line monitoring module by the RS485 bus.
4. system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, adopts 4 line systems to connect between the corresponding storage battery in described each battery maintenance module and the described batteries, promptly the voltage monitoring lead with discharge and recharge lead and distinguish and be connected separately.
5. system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described on-line monitoring module is to be the control core module with the single-chip microcomputer; And described on-line monitoring module is accurately discerned each battery maintenance module by different addresses.
6. as claim 4 or 5 described systems, it is characterized in that described battery maintenance module comprises:
The cell voltage sample circuit, the voltage of the cell batteries that is used to take a sample;
Charging current control circuit is used to control charging current;
Buffer circuit is used for isolating communication between described battery maintenance module and described on-line monitoring module;
Charging circuit is used for cell batteries is charged;
Discharge circuit is used to make cell batteries to discharge; And
Single chip machine controlling circuit is used to control described charging circuit and described discharge circuit, and cell batteries is discharged and recharged.
7. system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described battery maintenance module also comprises:
External temperature sensor is used for the sensing external temperature; And
Communication interface is used to connect described battery maintenance module and described on-line monitoring module.
8. system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described charging current control circuit adopts the D/A change-over circuit.
9. system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described primary power supply system also comprises:
The total current transmitter is used to gather the total current of described batteries;
The total voltage transmitter is used to gather the total voltage of described batteries.
CN2010202244332U 2010-06-07 2010-06-07 Primary power supply system Expired - Lifetime CN201699464U (en)

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CN101895141B (en) * 2010-06-07 2012-05-23 北京汇众实业总公司 Primary power supply system
CN104052112A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-09-17 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Battery pack monitoring method and system
CN104052112B (en) * 2014-06-10 2016-05-11 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Battery pack method for supervising and system

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