CN201699090U - Lithium ion battery - Google Patents

Lithium ion battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201699090U
CN201699090U CN2010202070805U CN201020207080U CN201699090U CN 201699090 U CN201699090 U CN 201699090U CN 2010202070805 U CN2010202070805 U CN 2010202070805U CN 201020207080 U CN201020207080 U CN 201020207080U CN 201699090 U CN201699090 U CN 201699090U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
monocell
lithium ion
heater
ion battery
change material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202070805U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方振华
李爱良
董明
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NINGBO EAST LITHIUM CO Ltd
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NINGBO EAST LITHIUM CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2010202070805U priority Critical patent/CN201699090U/en
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Publication of CN201699090U publication Critical patent/CN201699090U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lithium ion battery, comprising a monocell (1), a cell management system and a casing (3), wherein, the monocell (1) and the cell management system are arranged in the casing (3); the cell management system includes a central controller and a temperature management device; the temperature management device comprises phase-change material (2.5.1) and a heat conductor (2.5.2), wherein, the heat conductor (2.5.2) is wrapped outside the monocell (1) and the phase-change material (2.5.1) is filled in the clearance between the monocell (1) and the casing (3); the temperature management device also comprises a heating device (2.5.3), the heating device is embedded in the phase-change material (2.5.1), contacted with the heat conductor (2.5.2) and connected electrically with the central controller. The lithium ion battery can also work normally in a low-temperature environment.

Description

The lithium ion battery group
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lithium ion battery group.
Background technology
At present, lithium ion battery has been widely used in various fields such as motor vehicle, notebook and mobile phone.But the stability of lithium ion battery and fail safe are poor than other storage batterys, and this just requires it in use, need to be equipped with the battery management system of monitoring battery work, and battery management system, monocell and housing are formed the lithium ion battery group.Described monocell and battery management system are installed in the described housing.Described battery management system comprises central controller, charging module, discharge module, temperature detecting module and temperature control device of vehicle.Because temperature was created a great impression to operation, efficiency for charge-discharge, filling property of battery, capacity and the power of the electro-chemical systems of lithium ion battery, the fail safe of battery and the life-span of battery, therefore, temperature control device of vehicle is the important component part in the battery management system.The temperature control device of vehicle of prior art comprises phase-change material and heat conductive filament.The heat conductive filament is wrapped in outside the described monocell, and described phase-change material is filled in the space between described monocell and the described housing.Because the phase-change material energy stored is limited, therefore, the lithium ion battery group of this kind prior art can only be under general ambient temperature, can guarantee that just lithium ion battery is at work in the temperature range normally (the normal working temperature scope of general lithium ion battery is between-10~45 ℃), for example in the winter or freezer in the north in subzero 30 several years, the heat that this moment, the phase-change material physical change discharged can't make the working temperature of lithium ion battery maintain within the scope of normal working temperature, thereby influences the performance and the useful life of lithium ion battery.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of lithium ion battery group that still can operate as normal under the low temperature environment temperature is provided.
Technical solution of the present utility model is, a kind of lithium ion battery group with following structure is provided, and it comprises monocell, battery management system and housing, and described monocell and battery management system are installed in the described housing; Described battery management system comprises central controller and temperature control device of vehicle, described temperature control device of vehicle comprises phase-change material and heat carrier, described heat carrier is wrapped in outside the described monocell, described phase-change material is filled in the space between described monocell and the described housing, described temperature control device of vehicle also comprises heater, described heater is embedded in the described phase-change material and with described heat carrier and contacts, and described heater is electrically connected with described central controller.
After adopting above structure, the utility model lithium ion battery group compared with prior art has the following advantages:
Because the utility model lithium ion battery group also comprises heater, described heater is embedded in the described phase-change material and with described heat carrier and contacts, described heater is electrically connected with central controller, but the lithium ion battery group is in the low temperature environment, the working temperature of monocell is lower than the following of its normal working temperature and prescribes a time limit, central controller can be controlled heater and begin heating by it, the heat that produces during the heater heating can conduct to monocell by heat carrier, at this moment, the working temperature of monocell can slowly rise, when the working temperature of monocell rises to its normal working temperature, central controller is just controlled heater and is stopped heating by it, the working temperature for the treatment of monocell is lower than its normal working temperature again following in limited time, heater begins heating again, so periodic duty, make that the lithium ion battery group still can operate as normal under the ambient temperature of low temperature, thereby can keep the performance of lithium ion battery and the useful life of guaranteeing lithium ion battery.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described heater is a heater strip.Heater strip is general and cost is low, and heater strip can be reduced cost as heater.
As another kind of improvement the of the present utility model, described heater has four, and described four heaters lay respectively at the front, rear, left and right side of described heat carrier.Because described heater has four, lays respectively at the front, rear, left and right side of heat carrier, this kind structure can make its operate as normal so that the monocell in the lithium ion battery group is heated evenly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of lithium ion battery group of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit principle structure schematic diagram of the battery management system of lithium ion battery group of the present utility model.
Shown in the figure: 1, monocell, 2, battery management system, 2.1, central controller, 2.2, charging module, 2.3, discharge module, 2.4, temperature detecting module, 2.5, temperature control device of vehicle, 2.5.1, phase-change material, 2.5.2, heat carrier, 2.5.3, heater, 3, housing.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
See also Figure 1 and Figure 2, the lithium ion battery group comprises monocell 1, battery management system 2 and housing 3, and described monocell 1 and battery management system 2 are installed in the described housing 3, and described monocell 1 can be one, also can be a plurality of.Described battery management system 2 comprises central controller 2.1, charging module 2.2, discharge module 2.3, temperature detecting module 2.4 and temperature control device of vehicle 2.5.Described charging module 2.2, discharge module 2.3 and temperature detecting module 2.4 all are electrically connected with described central controller 2.1.
Described temperature control device of vehicle 2.5 comprises phase-change material 2.5.1, heat carrier 2.5.2 and heater 2.5.3.Described heat carrier 2.5.2 is wrapped in outside the described monocell 1, described phase-change material 2.5.1 is filled in the space between described monocell 1 and the described housing 3, and described heater 2.5.3 is embedded in the described phase-change material 2.5.1 and with described heat carrier 2.5.2 and contacts.Described heater 2.5.3 is electrically connected with described central controller 2.1.Described heater 2.5.3 is a heater strip, and described heater 2.5.3 has four, and described four heater 2.5.3 lay respectively at the front, rear, left and right side of described heat carrier 2.5.2.Described heat carrier 2.5.2 is the heat conductive filament, and described heat conductive filament is latticed arrangement crisscrossly.Described phase-change material 2.5.1 is a paraffin.Described heat conductive filament is an aluminium wire.
The following of working temperature that is lower than lithium ion battery when the temperature detecting module 2.4 detected temperature that are positioned at housing 3 prescribed a time limit, central controller 2.1 can control charging module 2.2 and discharge module 2.3 quits work, the heater 2.5.3 that controls simultaneously in the temperature control device of vehicle 2.5 heats, the heat that produces during heater 2.5.3 heating can pass to monocell 1 by heat carrier 2.5.2, this moment, the working temperature of monocell 1 can slowly rise, when the working temperature of monocell 1 rises within its normal operating temperature range, central controller 2.1 can stop heating by control heater 2.5.3, controls charging module 2.2 simultaneously and discharge module 2.3 is started working; When the working temperature of monocell 1 be lower than its normal working temperature again following in limited time, central controller 2.1 can control charging module 2.2 again and discharge module 2.3 quits work, the heater 2.5.3 that controls simultaneously in the temperature control device of vehicle 2.5 heats, so periodic duty, monocell is remained within the normal operating temperature range in its working temperature under the ambient temperature of low temperature, thereby make the lithium ion battery group normally to discharge and recharge.

Claims (3)

1. lithium ion battery group, it comprises monocell (1), battery management system (2) and housing (3), described monocell (1) and battery management system (2) are installed in the described housing (3); Described battery management system (2) comprises central controller (2.1) and temperature control device of vehicle (2.5), described temperature control device of vehicle (2.5) comprises phase-change material (2.5.1) and heat carrier (2.5.2), described heat carrier (2.5.2) is wrapped in outside the described monocell (1), described phase-change material (2.5.1) is filled in the space between described monocell (1) and the described housing (3), it is characterized in that: described temperature control device of vehicle (2.5) also comprises heater (2.5.3), described heater (2.5.3) is embedded in the described phase-change material (2.5.1) and with described heat carrier (2.5.2) and contacts, and described heater (2.5.3) is electrically connected with described central controller (2.1).
2. lithium ion battery group according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heater (2.5.3) is a heater strip.
3. lithium ion battery group according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described heater (2.5.3) has four, and described four heaters (2.5.3) lay respectively at the front, rear, left and right side of described heat carrier (2.5.2).
CN2010202070805U 2010-05-24 2010-05-24 Lithium ion battery Expired - Fee Related CN201699090U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102244308A (en) * 2011-06-22 2011-11-16 苏州路之遥科技股份有限公司 Thermostatic apparatus for multicycle power battery
CN102709617A (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-10-03 东莞新能德科技有限公司 Lithium battery
CN107403973A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-11-28 广州极飞科技有限公司 Unmanned plane, battery modules and charge/discharge control method
CN107768776A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-06 云南靖创液态金属热控技术研发有限公司 A kind of battery temperature control device
WO2018099327A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 广州极飞科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle, battery module, and charging control method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102244308A (en) * 2011-06-22 2011-11-16 苏州路之遥科技股份有限公司 Thermostatic apparatus for multicycle power battery
CN102244308B (en) * 2011-06-22 2013-09-25 苏州路之遥科技股份有限公司 Thermostatic apparatus for multicycle power battery
CN102709617A (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-10-03 东莞新能德科技有限公司 Lithium battery
CN107403973A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-11-28 广州极飞科技有限公司 Unmanned plane, battery modules and charge/discharge control method
WO2018099327A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 广州极飞科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle, battery module, and charging control method
US20190097205A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2019-03-28 Guangzhou Xaircraft Technology Co., Ltd. Battery module and method for controlling charge and discharge
AU2017359583B2 (en) * 2016-12-02 2020-06-11 Guangzhou Xaircraft Technology Co., Ltd Unmanned aerial vehicle, battery module and method for controlling charge and discharge
US10840497B2 (en) 2016-12-02 2020-11-17 Guangzhou Xaircraft Technology Co., Ltd. Battery module and method for controlling charge and discharge
CN107768776A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-06 云南靖创液态金属热控技术研发有限公司 A kind of battery temperature control device
CN107768776B (en) * 2017-09-28 2020-01-17 云南靖创液态金属热控技术研发有限公司 Battery temperature control device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110105

Termination date: 20140524