CN106197722A - Matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method and system - Google Patents

Matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106197722A
CN106197722A CN201610473663.4A CN201610473663A CN106197722A CN 106197722 A CN106197722 A CN 106197722A CN 201610473663 A CN201610473663 A CN 201610473663A CN 106197722 A CN106197722 A CN 106197722A
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temperature
matrix
temperature sensor
scanning
temperature acquisition
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CN201610473663.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈丽
夏兴隆
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610473663.4A priority Critical patent/CN106197722A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K7/00Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
    • G01K7/16Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements
    • G01K7/22Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements the element being a non-linear resistance, e.g. thermistor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/54Drive Train control parameters related to batteries
    • B60L2240/545Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method and system, wherein, if described matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method comprises the steps: S1, dry temperature sensor is respectively arranged at each temperature acquisition point in the matrix form, if the matrix that described dry temperature sensor is formed is designated as m × n;S2, opening each temperature sensor of the 1st row in temperature sensor matrix, and close other temperature sensors, each temperature sensor to the 1st row carries out temperature acquisition;The temperature that S3, storage are gathered by each temperature sensor of the 1st row;S4, temperature acquisition mode according to step S2~S3, line by line to the 2nd trip temperature sensor ..., m trip temperature sensor carries out temperature acquisition.The matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method of the present invention have temperature voltage gather accurately, can collection point substantial amounts, gather that number of conductors is few, the advantage of Ultra Low Cost.

Description

Matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric vehicle engineering field, particularly relate to a kind of for the temperature of batteries of electric automobile core is carried out The method and system of matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition.
Background technology
Along with the promotion and application of electric automobile, whether the stable performance of battery is related to the operation persistence of electric automobile And safety, thus the capacity of electrokinetic cell and power supply performance become emphasis of concern.
Electrokinetic cell mostly is sealed type lead acid battery and lithium iron phosphate storage battery, at electric automobile operation i.e. electrokinetic cell In charge and discharge process, there are differences due to the Individual Quality of battery and residing physical environment is different, percentage of batteries temperature easily occurs Spending high problem, there is huge hidden danger in elapsed time accumulation battery security.
For above-mentioned situation, existing treating method is to occur that discharge and recharge is abnormal at battery, the most overheated burn after just will Battery maintenance or abandonment.So, not only cause the waste of battery, environment is brought pollution, and adds maintenance cost.With Time, the personal safety to personnel by bus threatens.
Therefore, for the problems referred to above, it is necessary to propose further solution.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method and system, to overcome in prior art The deficiency existed.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method, and it includes walking as follows Rapid:
If S1, dry temperature sensor being respectively arranged in the matrix form each temperature acquisition point, described some temperature sensing The matrix that device is formed is designated as m × n;
S2, open each temperature sensor of the 1st row in temperature sensor matrix, and close other temperature sensors, to the 1st Each temperature sensor of row carries out temperature acquisition;
The temperature that S3, storage are gathered by each temperature sensor of the 1st row;
S4, temperature acquisition mode according to step S2~S3, line by line to the 2nd trip temperature sensor ..., m trip temperature Sensor carries out temperature acquisition.
As the improvement of the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method of the present invention, described temperature sensor is critesistor.
As the improvement of the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method of the present invention, described each temperature acquisition point is positioned at printed circuit On plate or flexible PCB.
As the improvement of the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method of the present invention, described matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method In, every trip temperature acquisition time is less than or equal to 10ms, and total time is equal to less than 10 × m ms.
As the improvement of the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method of the present invention, wire is passed through in each temperature sensor of any row Li is electrically connected with, and each temperature sensor of either rank is electrically connected with by wire Cj, wherein, i=1 ..., m, j=1 ..., n。
For achieving the above object, the present invention also provides for a kind of matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition system, comprising: temperature If acquisition module and dry temperature sensor;
If described dry temperature sensor is respectively arranged at each temperature acquisition point, the temperature on each temperature acquisition point in the matrix form Degree sensor forms temperature sensor matrix m × n;
In temperature sensor matrix m × n, each temperature sensor of any row is electrically connected with by wire Li, and with described Temperature collect module be electrically connected with, each temperature sensor of either rank is electrically connected with by wire Cj, and with described temperature acquisition Module is electrically connected with, wherein, i=1 ..., m, j=1 ..., n.
As the improvement of the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition system of the present invention, described temperature sensor is critesistor.
As the improvement of the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition system of the present invention, described each temperature acquisition point is positioned at printed circuit On plate or flexible PCB.
As the improvement of the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition system of the present invention, the quantity of described wire is m+n root.
As the improvement of the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition system of the present invention, the temperature sensor of any row and described temperature Being provided with switch on wire between acquisition module, the quantity of described switch is m.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method of the present invention has Temperature voltage gathers accurately, can collection point substantial amounts, gather that number of conductors is few, the advantage of Ultra Low Cost.Specifically, the present invention Matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method have the advantage that
(1) picking rate is fast;
(2) acquisition precision is high, and concordance is high, overcomes in existing acquisition method, asking of difference occurs when gathering data Topic;
(3) collection point enormous amount, reaches m × n;
(4) gather number of conductors few, only m+n root, and tradition acquisition method or can, needing number of conductors is m × n × 2;
(5) temperature acquisition low cost, one of single point temperature acquisition cost ten/mono-to percentage only having traditional method;
(6) make in electric automobile running, it is achieved 100% the most full detection is possibly realized, electric automobile safety It is promoted to 100%;
(7) overhaul efficiency of electric automobile is improved, it is achieved safe early warning, long-range diagnosis etc. in advance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Some embodiments described in invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, Other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is in the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method of the present invention, carries out the principle schematic that the 1st trip temperature gathers;
Fig. 2 is in the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method of the present invention, carries out the principle schematic that the 2nd trip temperature gathers;
Fig. 3 is the module diagram of the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition system of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail for each embodiment shown in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should explanation, these Embodiment not limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art according to these embodiment institute work energy, method, Or the equivalent transformation in structure or replacement, within belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
The matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method of the present invention can promptly and accurately monitor all batteries state of temperature, carry Rise the security performance of electric automobile, be provided simultaneously with high cost performance to meet the cost requirement of electric automobile commercialization.Below Technical scheme is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method of the present invention comprises the steps:
If S1, dry temperature sensor being respectively arranged in the matrix form each temperature acquisition point, described some temperature sensing The matrix that device is formed is designated as m × n.
Wherein, described temperature sensor can be critesistor.Described each temperature acquisition point may be located at printed circuit board (PCB) Or on flexible PCB.Accordingly, due to using matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method, thus, it is possible to arrange enormous amount Temperature acquisition point.
Meanwhile, in temperature sensor matrix, it is electrically connected with by wire between each temperature sensor, specifically, appoints Each temperature sensor of a line is electrically connected with by wire Li, and each temperature sensor of either rank is electrically connected with by wire Cj, Wherein, i=1 ..., m, j=1 ..., n.Thus, the quantity of the wire connecting each temperature sensor is m+n root, and it is relative In existing acquisition method, number of conductors greatly reduces.
S2, open each temperature sensor of the 1st row in temperature sensor matrix by switch R1, and close other temperature and pass Sensor, each temperature sensor to the 1st row carries out temperature acquisition.
The matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method picking rate of the present invention is fast, specifically, each temperature sensor of the first row with And the temperature acquisition time of each temperature sensor of other row can be less than 10ms, thus, total moisture content acquisition time is less than 10 × m ms.Meanwhile, in gatherer process, acquisition precision is high, and concordance is high, overcomes in existing acquisition method, occurs when gathering data The problem of difference.It should be noted that in the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method of the present invention of the present invention, every trip temperature collection Time is not limited to less than 10ms, in other embodiments, it is also possible to more than 10ms, total time is more than 10 × m ms, i.e. root Different according to the sampling number sampling time often gone.
The temperature that S3, storage are gathered by each temperature sensor of the 1st row.
S4, temperature acquisition mode according to step S2~S3, line by line to the 2nd trip temperature sensor ..., m trip temperature Sensor carries out temperature acquisition.
Furthermore, it is necessary to explanation, during carrying out temperature acquisition line by line, at the temperature sensor of collected a line In duty, other the most collected temperature sensors do not work.For achieving the above object, wire Li is provided with control to open Pass Ri (wherein, i=1 ..., m).Thus, in gatherer process, the switch that the temperature sensor of collected a line is corresponding closes Close, meanwhile, other corresponding switching off of the most collected temperature sensor.
As it is shown on figure 3, based on identical inventive concept, the present invention also provides for a kind of matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition system, If comprising: temperature collect module 10 and dry temperature sensor 20.
Wherein, if described dry temperature sensor 20 is respectively arranged at each temperature acquisition point, each temperature acquisition in the matrix form Temperature sensor 20 on point forms temperature sensor matrix m × n.Preferably, described temperature sensor 20 is critesistor.Institute State each temperature acquisition point to be positioned on printed circuit board (PCB) or flexible PCB.
In temperature sensor 20 matrix m × n, each temperature sensor 20 of any row is electrically connected with by wire Li, and with Described temperature collect module 10 is electrically connected with, and each temperature sensor 20 of either rank is electrically connected with by wire Cj, and with described Temperature collect module 10 is electrically connected with, wherein, i=1 ..., m, j=1 ..., n.
Additionally, be provided with switch on wire between the temperature sensor 20 of any row and described temperature collect module 10 30, the quantity of described switch 30 is m.
In sum, the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method of the present invention have temperature voltage gather accurately, can collection point Substantial amounts, collection number of conductors are few, the advantage of Ultra Low Cost.Specifically, the matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method of the present invention Have the advantage that
(1) picking rate is fast;(2) acquisition precision is high, and concordance is high, overcomes in existing acquisition method, gathers data Time difference occurs problem;(3) collection point enormous amount, reaches m × n;(4) number of conductors is gathered few, only m+n root, and Tradition acquisition method or can, needing number of conductors is m × n × 2 piece;(5) temperature acquisition low cost, single point temperature gathers into One of this ten/mono-to percentage only having traditional method;(6) make in electric automobile running, it is achieved 100% is the most complete Detection is possibly realized, and electric automobile safety is promoted to 100%;(7) overhaul efficiency of electric automobile is improved, it is achieved safety in advance Early warning, long-range diagnosis etc..
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all by fall in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim Change is included in the present invention.Should not be considered as limiting involved claim by any reference in claim.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only wraps Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should Description can also be formed those skilled in the art through appropriately combined as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment May be appreciated other embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. a matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method, it is characterised in that described matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method include as Lower step:
If S1, dry temperature sensor being respectively arranged in the matrix form each temperature acquisition point, if described dry temperature sensor shape The matrix become is designated as m × n;
S2, open each temperature sensor of the 1st row in temperature sensor matrix, and close other temperature sensors, to the 1st row Each temperature sensor carries out temperature acquisition;
The temperature that S3, storage are gathered by each temperature sensor of the 1st row;
S4, temperature acquisition mode according to step S2~S3, line by line to the 2nd trip temperature sensor ..., m trip temperature senses Device carries out temperature acquisition.
Matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described temperature sensor is heat Quick resistance.
Matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described each temperature acquisition point position On printed circuit board (PCB) or flexible PCB.
Matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described matrix-scanning-type temperature In acquisition method, every trip temperature acquisition time is less than or equal to 10ms, and total time is equal to less than 10 × m ms.
Matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each temperature sensing of any row Device is electrically connected with by wire Li, and each temperature sensor of either rank is electrically connected with by wire Cj, wherein, i=1 ..., m, J=1 ..., n.
6. a matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition system, it is characterised in that described matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition system includes: temperature If degree acquisition module and dry temperature sensor;
If described dry temperature sensor is respectively arranged at each temperature acquisition point in the matrix form, the temperature on each temperature acquisition point passes Sensor forms temperature sensor matrix m × n;
In temperature sensor matrix m × n, each temperature sensor of any row is electrically connected with by wire Li, and with described temperature Acquisition module be electrically connected with, each temperature sensor of either rank is electrically connected with by wire Cj, and with described temperature collect module It is electrically connected with, wherein, i=1 ..., m, j=1 ..., n.
Matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described temperature sensor is heat Quick resistance.
Matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described each temperature acquisition point position On printed circuit board (PCB) or flexible PCB.
Matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the quantity of described wire is m+ N root.
Matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the temperature sensing of any row Being provided with switch on wire between device and described temperature collect module, the quantity of described switch is m.
CN201610473663.4A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Matrix-scanning-type temperature acquisition method and system Pending CN106197722A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107340075A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-11-10 浙江图维科技股份有限公司 A kind of reticulated matrix formula cable connector rubber layer temperature field monitoring device and method
CN107356345A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-17 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment and its global temperature monitoring system
CN117112385A (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-11-24 四川酷比通信设备有限公司 Mobile terminal performance test system based on data analysis

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102062645A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-05-18 航天东方红卫星有限公司 Matrix multi-path temperature detection circuit for small satellite platform

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102062645A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-05-18 航天东方红卫星有限公司 Matrix multi-path temperature detection circuit for small satellite platform

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107340075A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-11-10 浙江图维科技股份有限公司 A kind of reticulated matrix formula cable connector rubber layer temperature field monitoring device and method
CN107356345A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-17 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment and its global temperature monitoring system
CN117112385A (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-11-24 四川酷比通信设备有限公司 Mobile terminal performance test system based on data analysis
CN117112385B (en) * 2023-10-18 2024-01-26 四川酷比通信设备有限公司 Mobile terminal performance test system based on data analysis

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Application publication date: 20161207