Background technology
Traditional horizontal vacuum coating equipment production line, generally be at normal temperatures substrate surface to be carried out vacuum plating, its substrate delivery mechanism, many major axis normally evenly have been arranged in parallel in vacuum chamber, be evenly equipped with O shape rubber ring on the major axis, utilize between O shape rubber ring and the substrate and produce frictional force, realize the transmission of substrate.The transport unit of this structure under the situation of normal temperature vacuum plating, can satisfy the requirement that substrate is transmitted substantially; But because it adopts the structure that a plurality of O shape rubber rings are set on whole major axis, when O shape rubber ring uses for some time, wearing and tearing appear, when needing to change O shape rubber ring, whole major axis must be taken out, change O shape rubber ring more one by one, complex process, the time is long, influences the works better of complete machine.Particularly after production line coating process such as TCO occurred, vacuum plating was to carry out under the condition of heating, therefore, adopted O shape rubber ring as transmission parts, can not satisfy the needs of technology; This is because O shape rubber ring is at high temperature aging easily, distortion, causes shorten its work-ing life, and it is long to change O shape rubber ring complex procedures, time, influences the normal operation of equipment; Simultaneously, owing to adopt the structure of whole major axis, at high temperature, major axis deforms easily, causes the transport process smoothness to reduce, and influences the homogeneity of plated film.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to overcome the deficiency of prior art and provide a kind of simple in structure, reliable, processing and manufacturing easily, substrate transmits the smoothness height, friction wheel is changed horizontal vacuum coating equipment substrate delivery mechanism easily.
The utility model is to adopt following proposal to realize: a kind of horizontal vacuum coating equipment substrate delivery mechanism, comprise vacuum plating casing, driving motor, synchronous major axis, transmission shaft, synchronous band, synchronizing wheel, friction wheel, described synchronous major axis is installed between described vacuum plating casing two side box plates and by described driving motor and drives, and described synchronous major axis two ends respectively are provided with a synchronizing wheel; Described transmission shaft is a plurality of, parallel being distributed on described vacuum plating casing two side box plates, and the axis of described a plurality of transmission shafts is on the same straight line; One end of described each transmission shaft is provided with described synchronizing wheel, drives by described transmission belt between the adjacent in twos transmission shaft, and the other end of described each transmission shaft is provided with described friction wheel; The synchronizing wheel that described synchronous major axis two ends are provided with drives the transmission shaft of being located on this distolateral boxboard of vacuum plating casing by synchronous band respectively.
In the utility model, described friction wheel outer circumference surface is provided with guiding annular groove or the guiding annular steps with described friction wheel coaxial line, and the cross section of described guiding annular groove is a semicircular arc, and the cross section of described annular steps is 1/4 circular arc.
In the utility model, described friction wheel is made by the GCr15 material.
In the utility model, described transmission shaft is installed on described vacuum plating casing two side box plates by the magnetic current sealing cover.
The utility model is owing to adopt parallel uniform a plurality of transmission shafts on vacuum plating casing two side box plates, and the structure of friction wheel is set at an end of transmission shaft, two circular guideways that utilization is located under the substrate frame are installed on respectively between the guiding annular groove or guiding annular steps that is provided with on the described friction wheel, contact by the circular guideway that is provided with under friction wheel surface and the substrate frame, produce frictional force, realization is to the transmission of substrate frame, and then reaches and transmit the purpose that places the substrate on the substrate frame; Because transmission shaft is separately positioned on vacuum plating casing two side box plates, the transmission shaft end is provided with the structure of friction wheel, on the one hand, after the friction wheel wearing and tearing, when needing to change, only need directly the friction wheel of transmission shaft end to be dismantled, can change friction wheel easily, overcome prior art with changing the strigil complex procedures, the defective that time is long, on the other hand, because the transmission shaft branch is located on vacuum plating casing two side box plates, can adopt the very short minor axis of length, even under hot environment, the probability of its distortion reduces significantly, thereby, overcome that major axis at high temperature deforms easily in the prior art, cause the transport process smoothness to reduce, influence the inhomogeneity defective of plated film; In addition, the utility model adopts the magnetic current sealing cover, transmission shaft is installed on vacuum plating casing two side box plates, on the one hand, utilize the magnetic current sealing medium that is provided with in the magnetic current sealing cover to form the sealing transmission that vacuum dynamic seal is realized transmission shaft, on the other hand, utilize the cooling water recirculation system that is provided with in the magnetic current sealing cover, reduce the temperature of magnetic current sealing cover, effectively improve the stationarity of transmission shaft running and the high temperature life of magnetic current sealing cover; Particularly the utility model adopts a driving motor to drive synchronous major axis, then, by synchronous each transmission shaft of band transmission, effectively guarantees the synchronous rotation of each transmission shaft, further improves the stationarity that substrate transmits.
In sum, it is convenient that the utility model is simple in structure, reliable, processing and manufacturing easy, substrate transmits the smoothness height, friction wheel is changed, can realize suitability for industrialized production, substitute the substrate delivery mechanism of existing horizontal vacuum coating equipment production line, be adapted to the use of coating film production lines such as TCO especially.
Embodiment
Concrete structure of the present utility model describes in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1,2, a kind of horizontal vacuum coating equipment of the utility model substrate delivery mechanism, comprise vacuum plating casing 1, driving motor 2, synchronously major axis 3, transmission shaft 4, be with 5 synchronously, synchronizing wheel 6, friction wheel 7, described synchronous major axis 3 is installed between 1 liang of side box plate of described vacuum plating casing 8,9 and by described driving motor 2 and drives, and described synchronous major axis 3 two ends respectively are provided with a synchronizing wheel 6-1; Described transmission shaft 4 is a plurality of, parallel being distributed on 1 liang of side box plate of described vacuum plating casing 8,9, and the axis of described a plurality of transmission shafts 4 is on the same straight line; One end of described each transmission shaft 4 is provided with described synchronizing wheel 6-3, drives by described transmission belt 5 between the adjacent in twos transmission shaft 4, and the other end of described each transmission shaft 4 is provided with described friction wheel 7; The synchronizing wheel 6-2 that described synchronous major axis 3 two ends are provided with is respectively by driving the transmission shaft of being located on vacuum plating casing 1 this distolateral boxboard 4 with 5 synchronously; Described friction wheel 7 outer circumference surfaces are provided with guiding annular groove 10 or the guiding annular steps 11 with described friction wheel 7 coaxial lines, and the cross section of described guiding annular groove 10 is a semicircular arc, and the cross section of described annular steps 11 is 1/4 circular arc; Described friction wheel is made by the GCr15 material; Described transmission shaft 4 is installed on 1 liang of side box plate of described vacuum plating casing by magnetic current sealing cover 12.
Principle of work of the present utility model is sketched in following: two circular guideways that utilization is located under the substrate frame are installed on respectively between the guiding annular groove or guiding annular steps that is provided with on the described friction wheel, contact by the circular guideway that is provided with under friction wheel surface and the substrate frame, produce frictional force, realization is to the transmission of substrate frame, and then reaches and transmit the purpose that places the substrate on the substrate frame.