CN201689353U - Remote environmental monitoring system for fruit and vegetable greenhouse - Google Patents
Remote environmental monitoring system for fruit and vegetable greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN201689353U CN201689353U CN2010202220056U CN201020222005U CN201689353U CN 201689353 U CN201689353 U CN 201689353U CN 2010202220056 U CN2010202220056 U CN 2010202220056U CN 201020222005 U CN201020222005 U CN 201020222005U CN 201689353 U CN201689353 U CN 201689353U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a remote environmental monitoring system for a fruit and vegetable greenhouse. The remote environmental monitoring system comprises a data acquisition unit, a wireless transmitting unit, a monitoring unit and an execution unit; the data acquisition unit is composed of a sensor and a microprocessor connected with the sensor; the sensor collects environmental data of the fruit and vegetable greenhouse, and the data is transmitted to the wireless transmitting unit after being analyzed and processed by the microprocessor; the wireless transmitting unit is connected with the microprocessor and transmits the received environmental data wirelessly; the monitoring unit comprises a fixed receiving unit, an RS232 serial port and a monitoring terminal which are connected in sequence; the fixed receiving unit receives data sent by the wireless transmitting unit and transmits the data to the monitoring terminal through the RS 232 serial port; the execution unit comprises an execution mechanism and an execution terminal connected with the execution mechanism; and the execution mechanism is connected with the microprocessor and controls the execution terminal to work according to the received data of the microprocessor. The utility model can resist natural disaster automatically and has automatic management effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of remote environment-monitoring system and control method of fruit and vegetable greenhouses, relate to parameters such as the temperature that is used for the long-range automatic monitoring greenhouse gardening, humidity in particular, and have the monitoring system and the control method of greenhouse gardening temperature, humidity being carried out wireless remote control.
Background technology
At present, the fund of China vegetables and flowers and fruits greenhouse gardening mainly is dropped on cultivation technique and the cultivating facility.The main type of facility cultivation has the medium and small shed of plastics, hot house, heliogreenhouse and cold bed, covering with ground sheeting, heating of plastic greenhouse, glasshouse and double-deck mobile layer surface green house etc.Recent years, the facility cultivation growth momentum attracts people's attention, and China has become the country of facility cultivation area maximum.
But China vegetables and flowers and fruits greenhouse gardening also have following defective:
One, it is based on easy establishment type, and the facilities environment controllable degree is low, the ability of withstanding natural calamities; Especially ought run into the time of diastrous weather, it is not produced and ensures that economic loss is bigger, but also very easily causes the fluctuation of market supply;
Two, it relies on artificial growth and management mostly, so its automaticity is low, and can't realize scale production, so have the low defective of production efficiency;
In view of this, the inventor has this case to produce at the above-mentioned defective further investigation of existing fruit and vegetable greenhouses then.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of remote environment-monitoring system of fruit and vegetable greenhouses, with solve fruit and vegetable greenhouses controllable degree in the prior art low, can't withstand natural calamities and problem that the management automation degree is low.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of remote environment-monitoring system of fruit and vegetable greenhouses wherein, comprising:
Data acquisition unit has sensor and the microprocessor that links to each other with sensor, the environmental data of this sensor acquisition fruit and vegetable greenhouses, and after microprocessor analysis is handled, and pass to wireless transmitting unit;
Wireless transmitting unit links to each other with microprocessor, and the environmental data that receives is launched by wireless mode;
Monitoring means has successively the fixedly receiving element, RS232 serial ports and the monitoring terminal that link to each other, this fixedly receiving element receive the data that wireless transmitting unit emits, and be transferred to monitoring terminal by the RS232 serial ports;
Performance element has topworks and the execution terminal that links to each other with topworks, and this topworks links to each other with microprocessor, and controls the execution terminal works according to the data of the microprocessor that receives.
Further, this wireless transmitting unit transfers data to fixedly receiving element with the form of GPRS integrated data or the mode of SMS messaging breath.
Further, the remote environment-monitoring system of this fruit and vegetable greenhouses also comprises solar module, and this solar module links to each other with wireless transmitting unit.
Further, this monitoring means also comprises mobile phone terminal, and this mobile phone terminal receives the data that wireless transmitting unit is sent.
Further, this microprocessor also has the note receiving port, and this note receiving port is used for the note that the wireless receiving mobile phone terminal sends.
Further, this wireless transmitting unit adopts gsm module.
Further, this fixedly receiving element adopt gsm module.
Further, this sensor comprises temperature sensor and humidity sensor.
Further, this execution terminal comprises sprinkler and lighting device.
Further, this topworks is a relay.
After adopting said structure, the remote environment-monitoring system of a kind of fruit and vegetable greenhouses that the utility model relates to is gathered the environmental data of fruit and vegetable greenhouses in real time by sensor, and through microprocessor initial analysis and launching by wireless transmitting unit, and by after fixedly receiving element receives in the monitoring means, be embodied on the monitoring terminal, thereby inquire about at any time for people; This performance element can also be under the control of microprocessor and control is carried out terminal and carried out work simultaneously, thereby when the environmental data of fruit and vegetable greenhouses is defective, play the effect that improves the fruits and vegetables growing environment.So the utility model can real-time monitor the environmental parameter of fruit and vegetable greenhouses, and carry out the control effectiveness of terminal by this, can also withstand natural calamities automatically, thereby have automatic management and reduce the effect of bringing economic loss because of sudden disaster.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of the remote environment-monitoring system preferred embodiment of the fruit and vegetable greenhouses that Fig. 1 relates to for the utility model.
Among the figure:
Data acquisition unit 1 sensor 11
Wireless transmitting unit 2 monitoring means 3
Fixing receiving element 31 RS232 serial ports 32
Carry out terminal 42 sprinklers 421
Embodiment
In order further to explain the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is elaborated below by specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the remote environment-monitoring system of a kind of fruit and vegetable greenhouses that relates to for the utility model shown in it, it comprises data acquisition unit 1, wireless transmitting unit 2, monitoring means 3 and performance element 4, wherein:
This data acquisition unit 1 has sensor 11 and the microprocessor 12 that links to each other with sensor 11, and this sensor 11 is gathered the environmental data of fruit and vegetable greenhouses, and after microprocessor 12 analyzing and processing, and pass to wireless transmitting unit 2; Concrete, the humidity sensor 112 that this sensor 11 is divided into the temperature sensor 111 that is used for the collecting temperature signal again and is used to gather moisture signal;
This wireless transmitting unit 2 links to each other with microprocessor 12, and the environmental data that receives is launched by wireless mode; Concrete, it can adopt gsm module to realize;
This monitoring means 3 has successively the fixedly receiving element 31, RS232 serial ports 32 and the monitoring terminal 33 that link to each other, this fixedly receiving element 31 receive the data that wireless transmitting unit 2 emit, and be transferred to monitoring terminal 33 by RS232 serial ports 32; Fixedly receiving element 31 can also adopt gsm module to realize, this wireless transmitting unit 2 and this fixedly then transmit with the form of GPRS integrated data or the mode of SMS messaging breath between the receiving element 31; 33 of this monitoring terminals can adopt computing machine, and concrete system software program then adopts OO design and programming;
This performance element 4 has topworks 41 and the execution terminal 42 that links to each other with topworks 41, and this topworks 41 links to each other with microprocessor 12, and controls terminal 42 work of carrying out according to the data of the microprocessor 12 that receives.Concrete, this topworks 41 can select relay for use, this execution terminal 42 then can be chosen as sprinkler 421 and lighting device 422 according to specific circumstances, this sprinkler 421 is used for fruit and vegetable greenhouses is watered, this lighting device 422 then is used for improving the temperature of fruit and vegetable greenhouses, and this execution terminal 42 is matched with the kind of sensor 11 and is provided with; Certainly, in the specific implementation, this sensor 11 not only is defined in temperature sensor 111 and humidity sensor 112, and this execution terminal 42 also is not limited only to sprinkler 421 and lighting device 422.
Like this, the utility model is gathered the environmental data of fruit and vegetable greenhouses earlier in real time by temperature sensor 111 and humidity sensor 112, and through microprocessor 12 initial analyses and launching by wireless transmitting unit 2, and by after fixedly receiving element 31 receives in the monitoring means 3, be embodied on the monitoring terminal 33, thereby inquire about at any time for people; This performance element 4 can also be under the control of microprocessor 12 and control is carried out terminal 42 and carried out work simultaneously, thereby when the environmental data of fruit and vegetable greenhouses is defective, play the effect that improves the fruits and vegetables growing environment.So the utility model can real-time monitor the environmental parameter of fruit and vegetable greenhouses, and, can also withstand natural calamities automatically, thereby have the effect of automatic management by this control effectiveness of carrying out terminal 42.
In order to offer wireless transmitting unit 2 energy, the remote environment-monitoring system of this fruit and vegetable greenhouses also comprises solar module 5, and this solar module 5 links to each other with wireless transmitting unit 2 and to wireless transmitting unit 2 energizes.
In order to make the current data of fruit and vegetable greenhouses monitored in real time personnel to know, this monitoring means 3 also comprises mobile phone terminal 34, and this mobile phone terminal 34 receives the data that wireless transmitting unit 2 is sent.Like this, this mobile phone terminal 34 directly receives the data from wireless transmitting unit 2, and the monitoring personnel can know environmental parameter in the current fruit and vegetable greenhouses by mobile phone.
In order to allow directly control execution unit 4 action of monitoring personnel, thereby realize the active of fruit and vegetable greenhouses environment is improved, this microprocessor 12 also has note receiving port 121, and this note receiving port 121 is used for the note that wireless receiving mobile phone terminal 34 sends.
This microprocessor 12 judges also specifically whether temperature/humidity surpasses the upper and lower limit scope, if surpass, judges through repeatedly gathering, and gets rid of and disturbs, if still surpass, illustrates that then the planting area humiture is improper, and call warning by wireless transmitting unit 2 this moment.Otherwise, not transfiniting, microprocessor is carried out other order, shows, inquires about gsm module as LCD and whether receive short message.
For the concrete control procedure of remote environment-monitoring system of a kind of fruit and vegetable greenhouses that the utility model relates to can more clearly be embodied, the control method to monitoring system in the utility model is described in detail below:
A kind of control method of remote environment-monitoring system of fruit and vegetable greenhouses comprises the steps:
Data that A, this microprocessor 12 collect sensor 11 in real time and the preset value in the microprocessor 12 are analyzed comparison;
B, if do not exceed default definite value, 12 timings of this microprocessor send information datas by wireless transmitting unit 2 to monitoring means 3; If exceeded preset value, 12 of this microprocessors directly send information data by wireless transmitting unit 2 to monitoring means 3;
C, this monitoring means 3 send instruction and are transferred to this microprocessor 12, and this microprocessor 12 is according to instruction and control execution unit 4 is carried out corresponding action.
Preferably, in order to allow the monitoring personnel leave the parameter that computing machine also can be known current fruit and vegetable greenhouses in real time, in the B step of this control method, if do not exceed default definite value, this microprocessor 12 also regularly sends information data by wireless transmitting unit 2 to mobile phone terminal 34, if exceeded default definite value, this microprocessor 12 is also reminded mobile phone terminal 34 by wireless transmitting unit 2.
In order to allow the monitoring personnel move by ACTIVE CONTROL performance element 4, in the C of control method step, the mode that this monitoring means 3 sends instruction is the short message mode of mobile phone terminal 34.
In order to make short message mode can have the function of mistake proofing, in the C of control method step, after this microprocessor 12 receives note, also comprise verification step, this verification step verifies whether this note is useful information, if not useful information is then directly with it deletion, if useful information then reads out the information content and control and carries out terminal 42 actions.
Certainly, in order to adjust to preset value in the microprocessor 12 and time regularly, this microprocessor 12 can also be changed default definite value and change time regularly according to the note that receives, thereby makes the entire environment detection system have more controllability.
In sum, the utility model can be worked under the situation of 24 hours unattended duties, and can monitor temperature and humidity in the booth in real time, for the user saves a large amount of artificial inputs, its booth environmental information that provides can make monitoring personnel or plantation family can in time grasp the booth environmental aspect simultaneously, thereby avoids because the economic loss that paroxysmal disaster is brought.
The foregoing description and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present utility model and style, any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field all should be considered as not breaking away from patent category of the present utility model to its suitable variation or modification of doing.
Claims (10)
1. the remote environment-monitoring system of a fruit and vegetable greenhouses is characterized in that, comprising:
Data acquisition unit has sensor and the microprocessor that links to each other with sensor, the environmental data of this sensor acquisition fruit and vegetable greenhouses, and after microprocessor analysis is handled, and pass to wireless transmitting unit;
Wireless transmitting unit links to each other with microprocessor, and the environmental data that receives is launched by wireless mode;
Monitoring means has successively the fixedly receiving element, RS232 serial ports and the monitoring terminal that link to each other, this fixedly receiving element receive the data that wireless transmitting unit emits, and be transferred to monitoring terminal by the RS232 serial ports;
Performance element has topworks and the execution terminal that links to each other with topworks, and this topworks links to each other with microprocessor, and controls the execution terminal works according to the data of the microprocessor that receives.
2. the remote environment-monitoring system of a kind of fruit and vegetable greenhouses as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this wireless transmitting unit transfers data to fixedly receiving element with the form of GPRS integrated data or the mode of SMS messaging breath.
3. the remote environment-monitoring system of a kind of fruit and vegetable greenhouses as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the remote environment-monitoring system of this fruit and vegetable greenhouses also comprises solar module, and this solar module links to each other with wireless transmitting unit.
4. the remote environment-monitoring system of a kind of fruit and vegetable greenhouses as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this monitoring means also comprises mobile phone terminal, and this mobile phone terminal receives the data that wireless transmitting unit is sent.
5. the remote environment-monitoring system of a kind of fruit and vegetable greenhouses as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, this microprocessor also has the note receiving port, and this note receiving port is used for the note that the wireless receiving mobile phone terminal sends.
6. the remote environment-monitoring system of a kind of fruit and vegetable greenhouses as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this wireless transmitting unit adopts gsm module.
7. the remote environment-monitoring system of a kind of fruit and vegetable greenhouses as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this is receiving element employing gsm module fixedly.
8. the remote environment-monitoring system of a kind of fruit and vegetable greenhouses as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this sensor comprises temperature sensor and humidity sensor.
9. the remote environment-monitoring system of a kind of fruit and vegetable greenhouses as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this execution terminal comprises sprinkler and lighting device.
10. the remote environment-monitoring system of a kind of fruit and vegetable greenhouses as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this topworks is a relay.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202220056U CN201689353U (en) | 2010-06-01 | 2010-06-01 | Remote environmental monitoring system for fruit and vegetable greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202220056U CN201689353U (en) | 2010-06-01 | 2010-06-01 | Remote environmental monitoring system for fruit and vegetable greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201689353U true CN201689353U (en) | 2010-12-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202220056U Expired - Fee Related CN201689353U (en) | 2010-06-01 | 2010-06-01 | Remote environmental monitoring system for fruit and vegetable greenhouse |
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| CN (1) | CN201689353U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101859120A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2010-10-13 | 泉州师范学院 | Remote environment-monitoring system for fruit and vegetable greenhouses and control method thereof |
| CN105138032A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 颍上县鑫佰利种养殖农民专业合作社 | Full-automatic greenhouse temperature control system |
| CN105700595A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-06-22 | 深圳市前海博森生物科技有限公司 | Plant factory environment monitoring system and method thereof based on Android platform |
-
2010
- 2010-06-01 CN CN2010202220056U patent/CN201689353U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101859120A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2010-10-13 | 泉州师范学院 | Remote environment-monitoring system for fruit and vegetable greenhouses and control method thereof |
| CN105138032A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 颍上县鑫佰利种养殖农民专业合作社 | Full-automatic greenhouse temperature control system |
| CN105700595A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-06-22 | 深圳市前海博森生物科技有限公司 | Plant factory environment monitoring system and method thereof based on Android platform |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101229 Termination date: 20160601 |