CN201677068U - Nameplate engraving and milling machine - Google Patents
Nameplate engraving and milling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201677068U CN201677068U CN2010201147566U CN201020114756U CN201677068U CN 201677068 U CN201677068 U CN 201677068U CN 2010201147566 U CN2010201147566 U CN 2010201147566U CN 201020114756 U CN201020114756 U CN 201020114756U CN 201677068 U CN201677068 U CN 201677068U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a nameplate engraving and milling machine, which belongs to the technical field of machinery and resolves the problems caused by the existing nameplate manufacturing equipment adopting printing method or stamping method. The nameplate engraving and milling machine comprises a framework and a working platform arranged on the framework, a Y-axis driving mechanism driving the working platform to move back and forth is arranged between the framework and the working platform, a tool is arranged above the working platform and connected with a spindle motor which is used for driving the tool to rotate, an X-axis driving mechanism driving the tool to move bilaterally is arranged on the framework, an Z-axis driving mechanism driving the tool to move up and down is arranged between the X-axis driving mechanism and the tool, and the X-axis driving mechanism, the Y-axis driving mechanism and the Z-axis driving mechanism are connected with a control mechanism. The nameplate engraving and milling machine can engrave and mill patterns and characters in any types according to contents of nameplates, can reduce manufacturing cost and increase quality of nameplates, and is particularly applicable to manufacturing single nameplates in small batch.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of metal carving and mills process equipment, and particularly a kind of nameplate carving that is used for making all kinds of labels non-batch, single mills machine.
Background technology
At present, the modern products of making such as machinery equipment device all need a nameplate of showing its Specifeca tion speeification usually.Make for nameplate single, a small amount of specification, adopt the method for plate making, more original then is to adopt the printing ways such as steel seal of fixed character to make.Above-mentioned two kinds of methods all have the shortcoming of self, adopt print process because negligible amounts causes cost too high and the delivery cycle is longer, and beat the steel seal rule because of the specification of character, quantity entirely and the operation controllability difference can't obtain the high-quality space of a whole page.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to have above-mentioned problem at existing nameplate making apparatus, provide a kind of nameplate carving to mill machine, this nameplate carving mills machine can be according to the content of the nameplate space of a whole page, carving mills any type of figure and character, being particularly suitable for nameplate single, small lot makes, and the reduction cost of manufacture improves the quality of making nameplate.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: the nameplate carving mills machine, comprise frame and the workbench that is arranged on the frame, it is characterized in that, between frame and workbench, be provided with and drive the Y-axis driving mechanism that workbench moves forward and backward, above workbench, be provided with cutter, described cutter is connected with the spindle motor that drives this cutter rotation, on frame, be provided with the X-axis driving mechanism that drives the cutter move left and right, the Z axle driving mechanism that on being provided with under the driving cutter between X-axis driving mechanism and the cutter, moves, described X-axis driving mechanism, the Y-axis driving mechanism all is connected with controlling organization with Z axle driving mechanism.
The nameplate that will carve is fixed on the workbench, by cutter the nameplate on the workbench is carved.After controlling organization obtains signal, move cutter by X-axis driving mechanism and Z axle driving mechanism respectively, and the Y-axis driving mechanism drives workbench simultaneously and moves, and makes the cutter positioning on nameplate, and drive cutter by spindle motor and carve.
Mill in the machine at above-mentioned nameplate carving, described controlling organization comprises a computer and the controllor for step-by-step motor that is connected with computer that control software is installed, the power of described X-axis driving mechanism, Y-axis driving mechanism and Z axle driving mechanism is respectively X-axis stepper motor, y-axis stepper motor and Z shaft step motor, and X-axis stepper motor, y-axis stepper motor and Z shaft step motor are connected with controllor for step-by-step motor respectively.The pattern of needs being carved nameplate is input in the computer, control software changes pattern into semaphore and is transported in the controllor for step-by-step motor, by controllor for step-by-step motor signal is divided into XYZ three tunnel control X-axis stepper motors, y-axis stepper motor and Z shaft step motor, thereby realizes control the amount of movement of cutter and workbench.
Mill in the machine at above-mentioned nameplate carving, described X-axis driving mechanism comprises X-axis stepper motor, X-axis screw mandrel and X-axis line slideway, the X-axis stepper motor is connected by the X-axis shaft coupling with the X-axis screw mandrel, on the X-axis screw mandrel, have and the X-axis slide block of X-axis screw mandrel by being threaded, above-mentioned X-axis line slideway and X-axis screw mandrel be arranged in parallel and be provided with movable stand on the X-axis line slideways, this movable stand is connected with the X-axis slide block, and above-mentioned Z axle driving mechanism is connected on the movable stand.
Mill in the machine at above-mentioned nameplate carving, described Z axle driving mechanism comprises Z shaft step motor, Z axial filament bar and Z axle line slideway, the Z shaft step motor is connected by Z axle shaft coupling with Z axial filament bar, on Z axial filament bar, have and the Z axle slide block of Z axial filament bar by being threaded, above-mentioned Z axle line slideway and Z axial filament bar be arranged in parallel and be provided with the spindle motor anchor clamps on Z axle line slideways, this Z axle slide block and spindle motor anchor clamps Joint.
Mill in the machine at above-mentioned nameplate carving, described Y-axis driving mechanism comprises y-axis stepper motor, Y-axis screw mandrel and Y-axis line slideway, y-axis stepper motor is connected by the Y-axis shaft coupling with the Y-axis screw mandrel, on the Y-axis screw mandrel, have and the Y-axis slide block of Y-axis screw mandrel by being threaded, above-mentioned Y-axis line slideway and Y-axis screw mandrel be arranged in parallel and above-mentioned workbench is connected on the Y-axis line slideway, and described workbench is connected with the Y-axis slide block.
Mill in the machine at above-mentioned nameplate carving, described frame is provided with the frequency converter that is connected with power supply, and above-mentioned spindle motor is connected with frequency converter, and the water cooling EGR that is provided by micro pump is provided in spindle motor.
Compared with prior art, this nameplate carving mills machine the content of nameplate is input in the computer, and then control three driving mechanisms of XYZ by controllor for step-by-step motor and move, cutter is carved according to the content of nameplate, realize making the nameplate content of single or small lot flexible and changeablely.Owing to use controlling organization to control automatically, accurately therefore can obtain high-quality and make effect, and cost of manufacture is low in the location.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the left TV structure schematic diagram that this nameplate carving mills machine.
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram that this nameplate carving mills machine.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram that this nameplate carving mills machine.
Among the figure, 1, frame; 2, X-axis screw mandrel; 3, X-axis line slideway; 4, Z shaft step motor; 5, Z axle shaft coupling; 6, X-axis stepper motor; 7, X-axis shaft coupling; 8, workbench; 9, spindle motor; 10, spindle motor anchor clamps; 11, controllor for step-by-step motor; 12, computer; 13, y-axis stepper motor; 14, frequency converter; 15, power supply box; 16, Y-axis shaft coupling; 17, cutter; 18, Z axial filament bar; 19, Y-axis line slideway; 20, Y-axis screw mandrel; 21, Z axle line slideway; 22, Y-axis slide block; 23, movable stand; 24, Z axle slide block.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, it is L-shaped that this nameplate is carved the frame 1 of milling machine, is provided with workbench 8 on frame 1 horizontal plane, is provided with to drive the Y-axis driving mechanism that workbench 8 moves forward and backward between frame 1 and workbench 8.The Y-axis driving mechanism comprises y-axis stepper motor 13, Y-axis screw mandrel 20 and Y-axis line slideway 19, y-axis stepper motor 13 is connected by Y-axis shaft coupling 16 with Y-axis screw mandrel 20, on Y-axis screw mandrel 20, have and the Y-axis slide block 22 of Y-axis screw mandrel 20 by being threaded, Y-axis line slideway 19 be arranged in parallel with Y-axis screw mandrel 20 and workbench 8 is connected on the Y-axis line slideway 19, workbench 8 is connected with Y-axis slide block 22, is provided with to add the anchor clamps of holding nameplate on workbench 8.Y-axis stepper motor 13 passes to Y-axis screw mandrel 20 by Y-axis shaft coupling 16 with rotary power and drives the front and back slip on Y-axis line slideway 19 of whole workbench 8.
As shown in Figure 2, workbench 8 tops are provided with cutter 17, this cutter 17 adopts milling cutter, be connected with the spindle motor 9 that drives these cutter 17 rotations, the vertical plane of frame 1 is provided with the frequency converter 14 that is connected with power supply, spindle motor 9 is connected with frequency converter 14, and the rotating speed that is used to control spindle motor 9 mills material to adapt to different carvings.The light water cooling-cycle device that provides by micro pump is provided in spindle motor 9, overheated when preventing spindle motor 9 high speed rotating.On frame 1 vertical plane, be provided with the X-axis driving mechanism that drives cutter 17 move left and right.The X-axis driving mechanism comprises X-axis stepper motor 6, X-axis screw mandrel 2 and X-axis line slideway 3, X-axis stepper motor 6 is connected by X-axis shaft coupling 7 with X-axis screw mandrel 2, on X-axis screw mandrel 2, have and the X-axis slide block of X-axis screw mandrel 2 by being threaded, X-axis line slideway 3 be arranged in parallel with X-axis screw mandrel 2 and be provided with movable stand 23 on X-axis line slideway 3, this movable stand 23 and X-axis slide block Joint, Z axle driving mechanism is connected on the movable stand 23.
As shown in Figure 3, drive the Z axle driving mechanism that moves on the cutter 17 times being provided with between X-axis driving mechanism and the cutter 17.Z axle driving mechanism comprises Z shaft step motor 4, Z axial filament bar 18 and the Z axle line slideway 21 that is fixed on the movable stand 23, Z shaft step motor 4 is connected by Z axle shaft coupling 5 with Z axial filament bar 18, on Z axial filament bar 18, has the Z axle slide block 24 that is threaded with Z axial filament bar 18, Z axle line slideway 21 be arranged in parallel with Z axial filament bar 18 and on Z axle line slideway 21, be provided with can gripper spindle motor 9 spindle motor anchor clamps 10, this Z axle slide block 24 is connected with spindle motor anchor clamps 10.Z shaft step motor 4 passes to the whole head of Z axial filament bar 18 drives by Z axle shaft coupling 5 with rotary power and slides up and down on Z axle line slideway 21.The power line of above-mentioned X-axis stepper motor 6, y-axis stepper motor 13 and Z shaft step motor 4 is connected on the power supply box 15.
As shown in Figure 2, X-axis driving mechanism, Y-axis driving mechanism and Z axle driving mechanism all are connected with controlling organization.Controlling organization comprises a computer 12 and the controllor for step-by-step motor 11 that is connected with computer 12 that control software is installed, the control software of dress is MACH2 on computer 12, and X-axis stepper motor 6, y-axis stepper motor 13 and Z shaft step motor 4 are connected with controllor for step-by-step motor 11 respectively.
The course of work that this nameplate carving mills machine is: draw good literal and the figure that needs on computer 12, after promptly finishing needed carving and milling content, transfer to controllor for step-by-step motor 11 by the parallel port line, is the different driving signal of X, Y, Z three tunnel by controller with computer 12 signal decomposition, after carrying out power amplification, reach the required electric current of drive motors, again this three tunnel power drive signal is delivered to stepper motor separately, do corresponding actions.Be fixed on the workbench 8 by carving miller part, spindle motor 9 and cutter 17 are finished the carving miller and are done three synthetic actions down of driving mechanism motion.The pitch of three cocainine bars and the pulse number of stepper motor have determined the displacement resolution on the stroke, and these all can be adjusted by the software setting.
Claims (6)
1. the nameplate carving mills machine, comprise frame (1) and be arranged on workbench (8) on the frame (1), it is characterized in that, between frame (1) and workbench (8), be provided with and drive the Y-axis driving mechanism that workbench (8) moves forward and backward, be provided with cutter (17) in workbench (8) top, described cutter (17) is connected with the spindle motor (9) that drives this cutter (17) rotation, on frame (1), be provided with the X-axis driving mechanism that drives cutter (17) move left and right, between X-axis driving mechanism and cutter (17), be provided with and drive the Z axle driving mechanism that cutter (17) upward moves down, described X-axis driving mechanism, the Y-axis driving mechanism all is connected with controlling organization with Z axle driving mechanism.
2. nameplate carving according to claim 1 mills machine, it is characterized in that, described controlling organization comprises a computer (12) and the controllor for step-by-step motor (11) that is connected with computer (12) that control software is installed, the power of described X-axis driving mechanism, Y-axis driving mechanism and Z axle driving mechanism is respectively X-axis stepper motor (6), y-axis stepper motor (13) and Z shaft step motor (4), and X-axis stepper motor (6), y-axis stepper motor (13) and Z shaft step motor (4) are connected with controllor for step-by-step motor (11) respectively.
3. nameplate carving according to claim 1 and 2 mills machine, it is characterized in that, described X-axis driving mechanism comprises X-axis stepper motor (6), X-axis screw mandrel (2) and X-axis line slideway (3), X-axis stepper motor (6) is connected by X-axis shaft coupling (7) with X-axis screw mandrel (2), on X-axis screw mandrel (2), have and the X-axis slide block of X-axis screw mandrel (2) by being threaded, above-mentioned X-axis line slideway (3) be arranged in parallel with X-axis screw mandrel (2) and be provided with movable stand (23) on X-axis line slideway (3), this movable stand (23) is connected with the X-axis slide block, and above-mentioned Z axle driving mechanism is connected on the movable stand (23).
4. nameplate carving according to claim 3 mills machine, it is characterized in that, described Z axle driving mechanism comprises Z shaft step motor (4), Z axial filament bar (18) and Z axle line slideway (21), Z shaft step motor (4) is connected by Z axle shaft coupling (5) with Z axial filament bar (18), on Z axial filament bar (18), have and the Z axle slide block (24) of Z axial filament bar (18) by being threaded, above-mentioned Z axle line slideway (21) be arranged in parallel with Z axial filament bar (18) and be provided with spindle motor anchor clamps (10), this Z axle slide block (24) and spindle motor anchor clamps (10) Joint on Z axle line slideway (21).
5. nameplate carving according to claim 4 mills machine, it is characterized in that, described Y-axis driving mechanism comprises y-axis stepper motor (13), Y-axis screw mandrel (20) and Y-axis line slideway (19), y-axis stepper motor (13) is connected by Y-axis shaft coupling (16) with Y-axis screw mandrel (20), on Y-axis screw mandrel (20), have and the Y-axis slide block (22) of Y-axis screw mandrel (20) by being threaded, above-mentioned Y-axis line slideway (19) be arranged in parallel with Y-axis screw mandrel (20) and above-mentioned workbench (8) is connected on the Y-axis line slideway (19), described workbench (8) and Y-axis slide block (22) Joint.
6. nameplate carving according to claim 5 mills machine, it is characterized in that, described frame (1) is provided with the frequency converter (14) that is connected with power supply, above-mentioned spindle motor (9) is connected with frequency converter (14), and the water cooling EGR that is provided by micro pump is provided in spindle motor (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010201147566U CN201677068U (en) | 2010-02-21 | 2010-02-21 | Nameplate engraving and milling machine |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010201147566U CN201677068U (en) | 2010-02-21 | 2010-02-21 | Nameplate engraving and milling machine |
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CN201677068U true CN201677068U (en) | 2010-12-22 |
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CN2010201147566U Expired - Fee Related CN201677068U (en) | 2010-02-21 | 2010-02-21 | Nameplate engraving and milling machine |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102873537A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-16 | 李敬宇 | Numerical control milling and drilling device for roof of train |
CN103481688A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Nameplate printing clamping and positioning device and printing method applying same |
CN105397923A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-16 | 嵊州市西格玛科技有限公司 | Engraving and milling machine for graphite rod production |
CN106735467A (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2017-05-31 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of light-duty open three-shaft linkage CNC milling machine |
CN107053926A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-18 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of desktop solid carving machine |
CN108297592A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-20 | 成都工业学院 | A kind of engraving process, device and engraving machine |
CN111113529A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-08 | 深圳它石装备技术股份有限公司 | Four-axis dental carving equipment |
CN112123311A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-25 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle nameplate engraving error-proofing device and using method thereof |
CN112846321A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Milling method for engine steel seal surface |
-
2010
- 2010-02-21 CN CN2010201147566U patent/CN201677068U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102873537B (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2016-05-11 | 安徽省威远精密工业科技有限公司 | Train roof numerical control drilling-milling processing unit (plant) |
CN102873537A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-16 | 李敬宇 | Numerical control milling and drilling device for roof of train |
CN103481688A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Nameplate printing clamping and positioning device and printing method applying same |
CN103481688B (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-10-21 | 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Nameplate prints clamping, the device of locating and uses the Method of printing of described device |
CN105397923B (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2019-04-16 | 嵊州市西格玛科技有限公司 | Carving and milling machine is used in a kind of production of graphite rod |
CN105397923A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-16 | 嵊州市西格玛科技有限公司 | Engraving and milling machine for graphite rod production |
CN106735467A (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2017-05-31 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of light-duty open three-shaft linkage CNC milling machine |
CN107053926A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-18 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of desktop solid carving machine |
CN108297592A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-20 | 成都工业学院 | A kind of engraving process, device and engraving machine |
CN111113529A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-08 | 深圳它石装备技术股份有限公司 | Four-axis dental carving equipment |
CN112123311A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-25 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle nameplate engraving error-proofing device and using method thereof |
CN112846321A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Milling method for engine steel seal surface |
CN112846321B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Milling method for engine steel seal surface |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101222 Termination date: 20180221 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |