Background technology
The effect of drawing of the bernoulli principle of applied physics and cooperation gas, liquid, cleaning is sprayed (as normal saline solution, the medicinal liquid of the tiny molecule of jet atomization poling in nasal cavity inside ... Deng) action, washing nasal devices with the spraying that obtains the nasal cavity cleaning nursing effect, is to be a prior art.For example, No. 88200198 " washing the nose device " of TaiWan, China, No. 96218151 " improved device of nose device is washed in spraying " patent case etc. all provide typical embodiment.They all provide one to be used for accommodating the container of cleaning liquid and to be fitted in aerosol apparatus on the container; Help the Pu to import air-flow through manual squeeze receptacle or through air, the draw liquid skill that atomizing sprays or provides and delivers through aerosol apparatus.
The liquid of a relevant rinser or medical liquid atomizing, dispensing use and control aspect problem be, in the prior art, they are through manual squeeze receptacle, draw liquid is through aerosol apparatus atomizing ejection or dispensing; This class occupation mode can be because of operator and application of force situation different, make the quantity delivered of liquid or medicinal liquid become unstable.In the prior art, also disclosed the skill that rinser and air group Pu is used in combination; Increase or improve the dispensed amounts of liquid if desired, so that different purposes (providing of the water column that for example cleans one's teeth to be provided ... Deng), we can strengthen the air at group Pu usually and supply with or pressure, draw the liquid dispensing amount in the container.But just as those people that have the knack of this skill know, this can increase the manufacturing and the use cost of washing the nose device; And that this situation is not for we is desired.
Another relevant atomizing rinser problem in use is that in the prior art, the temperature that the atomizing rinser is supplied with the liquid spray of user use all is refrigerative state, even saving is warm liquid or water in the container.This is because the surface area that warm liquid or water after atomizing, make each hydrone or granule contact with air increases, and makes water temperature reduce, even the liquid that the atomizing rinser is supplied with is the temperature of cold water; This situation can limit the range of application of rinser, particularly needs rinser to supply with in the situation of warm water the situation of for example cleaning tooth at some.The spraying dispensing situation that it reflects this rinser can't meet according to user demand and allows the operator regulate the effect of liquid dispensing.
Representational, these reference datas have shown the technology of the air-flow of relevant atomizing rinser and the Pu supply of air group in application facet; They also reflect some problems that these structural designs that atomize rinsers exist in the situation of some application.If the organizational structure of atomizing rinser is considered in redesign, make its structure be different from prior art, can change its use kenel, and be different from prior art; Simultaneously can increase its range of application yet, for example can address the problem, the structural design that makes it does not increase or uses under the condition of same air quantity delivered meeting, and allows user just can regulate this spraying dispensed amounts etc. under the situation that does not need the professional to operate.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of device for atomizing liquid, can be according to using situation or demand to regulate atomize and quantity delivered, and simple in structure, easy to operate and temperature that can controlling liquid.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the device for atomizing liquid that this utility model provides comprises the combination of an aerosol apparatus and an actuator.Described aerosol apparatus comprises: the outlet, of a definition pro-end is the passage of portion and the channel end of one one-tenth open kenel within it; At least one is formed on the slotted eye on the aerosol apparatus.Described actuator has an air flue, an air flow inlet and an outlet; Described actuator is to be combined in the passage of aerosol apparatus, and makes formation one gap between actuator and the aerosol apparatus.
Further improving is that described aerosol apparatus comprises one first tapering, one second tapering and a threaded portion; First tapering, second tapering and the threaded portion of corresponding described aerosol apparatus, described actuator comprises one first tapering, one second tapering and a threaded portion; Make the threaded portion of described actuator and the threaded portion engagement of described aerosol apparatus, make described actuator be combined in the passage of described aerosol apparatus and can promptly rotate or move at described passage intrinsic displacement, and between first and second tapering of described actuator and first and second tapering of aerosol apparatus the different gap of formation.
Further improving is that described actuator is formed with a shoulder, is used for limiting a packing ring, and described packing ring is fitted on the actuator.Described packing ring is to be limited between actuator shoulder and the aerosol apparatus end.Described packing ring is to select elastomeric material to make.
Further improve is that described aerosol apparatus is arranged in the sleeve and can loads and unloads; Described sleeve is formed on one.Described seat can be fitted in one and define on the container of a chamber that comprises opening.Described seat includes a pipeline, and an end of this pipeline communicates with sleeve inner; The other end of described pipeline articulates a conduit that puts in the chamber.Described sleeve can be selected to connect an air inlet pipe, cross sleeve and aerosol apparatus to allow air communication, and described air inlet pipe communicates with the air flue of actuator.
Described actuator of the present utility model be rotatable or move be combined in described aerosol apparatus inside, make relatively and form different gaps between actuator and the aerosol apparatus, can be according to using situation or demand to regulate the atomize and the quantity delivered of aerosol apparatus, that this utility model also has is simple in structure, convenience operation and temperature that can controlling liquid.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, device for atomizing liquid improvement of the present utility model comprises that a container 10, described container 10 define a chamber 11 that comprises opening 12, are used for accommodating medicinal liquid or cleaning liquid 20 (figure number is indicated among Fig. 3).Be fitted with a recoverer 13 on the container 10, be used for reclaiming those liquid that cleaned 20.One is arranged on the seat 30 on the container 10, is removably to be locked on the opening 12 of container 10, is used for sealing chamber 11.Seat 30 has the sleeve 31 and the air inlet pipe 32 that is connected sleeve 31 1 ends at same axis of reference; Air inlet pipe 32 connects the carrier pipe 60 at air group Pu, and s passes through a sleeve 31 or an aerosol apparatus 40 in order to the dispensing air-flow; Also be provided with a pressure release that can change capacity or control input chamber 11 internal gas pressure values on the air inlet pipe 32 and regulate valve opening 33.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, seat 30 comprises the pipeline 34 of a parallel longitudinal direction reference axis x, and pipeline 34 communicates with sleeve 31.As shown in Figure 3, shown that especially pipeline 34 is to articulate a conduit 80 that can put in the chamber 11; Therefore, the liquid 20 in the chamber 11 can enter sleeve 31 the insides (this partly also can be described hereinafter) via conduit 80 and pipeline 34.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, also having described an aerosol apparatus 40 and the sealing ring 50 that is arranged on the aerosol apparatus 40, is being fitted in this sleeve 31 of turning and load and unload.The outlet 41 and one that aerosol apparatus 40 defines a definition pro-end is the passage 42 of portion within it; Passage 42 includes the terminal 42c of one one-tenth open kenel; And a plurality of slotted eyes 43 that are formed on the aerosol apparatus 40, in order to allow that liquid 20 is from slotted eye 43 admission passages 42 the insides.
In the embodiment that is adopted, described aerosol apparatus 40 combinations have an actuator 70, to regulate the atomize and the quantity delivered of aerosol apparatus 70.Particularly, the passage 42 of aerosol apparatus 40 comprises one first tapering 42a, one second tapering 42b and a threaded portion 49.The first tapering 42a, the second tapering 42b and the threaded portion 49 of corresponding described aerosol apparatus 40; Described actuator 70 comprises one first tapering 71, one second tapering 72 and a threaded portion 73; Threaded portion 73 energy of actuator 70 and threaded portion 49 engagements of aerosol apparatus 40, make in the rotatable or movable passage 42 that is combined in aerosol apparatus 40 that moves of actuator 70, make formation gap y1 between the first tapering 42a of actuator first tapering 71 and aerosol apparatus 40 relatively; Form gap y2 between the second tapering 42b of actuator second tapering 72 and aerosol apparatus 40, to regulate the atomize of aerosol apparatus 40.In a feasible embodiment, the size of gap y1 and gap y2 is different.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 have shown that also described actuator 70 has (spraying) air flue that communicates with air inlet pipe 32 74, an air flow inlet 75 and an outlet 76, be near the corresponding aerosol apparatus outlet 41, allow the air-flow s of air inlet pipe 32 dispensing 75 enter air flue 74, then through exporting 76 and aerosol apparatus outlet 41 outputs from entering the mouth.In a preferred embodiment, actuator 70 is formed with a shoulder 77, is used for limiting a packing ring 55, and packing ring 55 is fitted on the actuator 70, but is limited between the terminal 42c of shoulder 77 and aerosol apparatus 40.In the embodiment that is adopted, packing ring 55 tends to select elastomeric material to make, and makes packing ring 55 have an elastic reaction, cooperates with the terminal 42c of this shoulder 77 and aerosol apparatus 40.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, in a preferred embodiment, this air inlet pipe 32 is provided with at least one pore 35, communicates with the chamber 11 of this container 10.Therefore, enter the air-flow s of air inlet pipe 32, major part can enter the air flue 74 of this actuator 70, and draw liquid 20 atomizings are provided and delivered away; But there is sub-fraction air-flow s1 to enter chamber 11 the insides, discharges the inside and outside pressure of the intrinsic pressure or balance chamber 11 of chamber 11, for example the shown situation of Fig. 3 arrow part from pore 35 theres.
As shown in Figure 3, be the cross-sectional schematic of the first mode of operation embodiment of the present utility model, show that described actuator shoulder does not also compress described packing ring, the situation of the gap length that is defined between first and second tapering of aerosol apparatus and first and second tapering of actuator; Described arrow partly is a motion path of describing air-flow.Describe this packing ring 55 and be not conditioned the situation that device shoulder 77 compresses; Therefore, form bigger gap y1, y2 between first and second tapering 71,72 meetings of actuator and first and second tapering of aerosol apparatus 42a, the 42b.Relative, described gap y1, y2 can allow that many liquid 20 enters from aerosol apparatus slotted eye 43, make the dispensed amounts of aerosol apparatus 40 and the liquid spray quantitative change must be bigger.That is to say that the liquid 20 in the container chamber 11 can be in conduit 80, pipeline 34 enter sleeve 31 and aerosol apparatus slotted eye 43, then from exporting 41 ejections; The shown situation of Fig. 3 arrow part for example.In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, because the dispensed amounts of aerosol apparatus 40 and liquid spray amount are bigger, the degree that liquid 20 is atomized diminishes, and can reduce liquid 20 and Air mixing ratio relatively, and can keep the temperature of liquid 20, make rinser can supply with the liquid 20 of higher temperature; And the liquid 20 of higher temperature also can be applicable to the occasion of similar cleaning teeth, makes the range of application of this rinser more extensive.
As shown in Figure 4, be the cross-sectional schematic of the second mode of operation embodiment of the present utility model, show described actuator shoulder compression washer after, the situation of the gap length that is defined between first and second tapering of aerosol apparatus and first and second tapering of actuator.When rotating aerosol apparatus 40 or actuator 70 when making actuator shoulder 77 gradually reduce packing ring 55 relatively, gap y1, y2 between first and second tapering 71,72 of actuator and first and second tapering of aerosol apparatus 42a, the 42b are diminished, and allow that less liquid 20 enters, make the dispensed amounts of aerosol apparatus 40 and liquid spray quantitative change get smaller.That is to say that the reciprocal rotation via operation aerosol apparatus 40 or actuator 70 changes gap y1, y2 size that this first tapering 42a, the 71 and second tapering 42b, 72 define, the size of energy regulating and controlling atomization of liquid dispensed amounts or spraying quantity delivered.
As above as can be known, the reciprocal rotation of this aerosol apparatus 40 or actuator 70 can allow user use situation according to reality, and the size of spraying quantity delivered is adjusted in operation, does not need the professional to carry out, and being provides an effect easily.
What must be illustrated is that the structural design of a similar two-stage nitration throttling has been set up in the combination of described aerosol apparatus 40 and actuator 70; Particularly, make actuator shoulder 77 slightly during compression washers 55 relatively, the gap y2 between actuator second tapering 72 and the aerosol apparatus second tapering 42b is diminished, and form first section throttling scheme when slightly rotating aerosol apparatus 40 or actuator 70; If when being rotated further aerosol apparatus 40 or actuator 70 again and making the obvious compression washer 55 of actuator shoulder 77, gap y1 between actuator first tapering 71 and the aerosol apparatus first tapering 42a is obviously diminished, the allowance that makes liquid 20 enter gap y1, y2 becomes still less, and forms second section throttling scheme.Therefore, this first and second section throttling scheme system makes the fine setting effect that is combined to form a liquid spray amount of this aerosol apparatus 40 and actuator 70.
Typically, this utility model device for atomizing liquid is meeting under the condition that does not increase (or identical) air quantity delivered its structural design, has comprised following design consideration:
1, described device for atomizing liquid have the user of allowing can be according to using situation regulate this spraying dispensed amounts, and the adjusting controlling organization of this aerosol apparatus 40 and actuator 70 correlation combiner and operation do not need the professional to operate, and reaches simple and act on easily; Overcome in the design of dependency structure the cost problem of higher that exists very high degree of difficulty and may make the structure organization of atomizing rinser become and exist in very complicated or the prior art.
2, the structural grouping of described device for atomizing liquid is under the condition that makes structure can not become complicated, provide a different design to consider, reciprocal rotation via operation aerosol apparatus 40 or actuator 70, change gap y1, y2 size that this first tapering 42a, the 71 and second tapering 42b, 72 define, thereby reach the mechanism and the effect of the size of regulating and controlling atomization of liquid dispensed amounts or spraying quantity delivered.
3, the regulatory mechanism of described device for atomizing liquid and structural grouping make its energy controlling liquid 20 and Air mixing ratio, and can supply with the liquid of higher temperature; Not only having improved the liquid spray temperature that existing atomizing rinser supplied with all is the situation of the state of cooling, and has also increased the range of application of rinser.
The above is a possible embodiments of the present utility model only, is not to be used for limiting practical range of the present utility model, and promptly all equalizations of being done according to this utility model claim change and modify, and are all this utility model claim and contain.