A kind of liquid atomizer of the dual channel structure with spring
Technical field
The invention belongs to liquid atomizer, be specifically related to the liquid atomizer of a kind of dual channel structure with spring.
Background technology
In traditional agriculture field, knapsack hand sprayer is still relatively conventional.By the shake of rocker elements, making leather cup open and close in the gentle indoor samsara of pump, so that gas room pressure gradually rises (the highest 0.6Mpa), the medicinal liquid bottom spray tank then through spray boom, is finally sprayed mist by shower nozzle through outlet pipe.But, owing to the atomization of shower nozzle is uneven, cause the medicinal liquid skewness of spray outlet, especially when fluid pressure is less time, atomization quality is significantly deteriorated, and makes weeding ability or killing ability weaken, it is thus desirable to more medicinal liquid supplements spraying, one waste causing medicinal liquid, two carry out the pesticide of residual on gourd, fruit and vegetable is not easy to remove, thus human body is damaged.
Summary of the invention
For solving defect of the prior art, a kind of simple in construction of disclosure, adopting the liquid atomizer of dual channel structure with spring, it realizes by the following technical solutions.
nullA kind of liquid atomizer of the dual channel structure with spring,It is characterized in that: it includes baffle plate、Retainer ring、Spring、Liquid-inlet、Intake channel、Intake channel wall、Second channel wall、First passage、Second channel、First passage wall、Passage plug、Blade、Inclined hole、Second channel exports、Inclined hole exit passageway、First passage exports,Intake channel wall includes intake channel and liquid-inlet,Intake channel wall is fixing with second channel wall to be connected,Second channel wall constitutes second channel with first passage wall,The end face of second channel is provided with second channel outlet,Blade one end is fixedly mounted on second channel wall inner surface,The other end is fixedly mounted on first passage wall outer surface,And blade and central axis have a certain degree,First passage wall is fixing with retainer ring to be connected,First passage wall inner surface and passage plug are fixedly linked,And leave inclined hole exit passageway,Passage has inclined hole beyond the Great Wall,Inclined hole and central axis have a certain degree,Blade and inclined hole are oppositely oriented,Passage is swum beyond the Great Wall and is connected to spring,Another connection baffle plate of spring,Spring is in compressive state,First passage wall forms first passage with retainer ring,First passage fluid flows out through inclined hole,Want beat on first passage wall,Flow out then through first passage outlet,The end face of first passage wall has first passage outlet,First passage outlet shapes is streamlined.
As the further improvement of this technology, there is inclined hole exit passageway between described inclined hole and first passage outlet, first passage fluid flows out through inclined hole, to beat on first passage wall, exports 1 outflow then through first passage.
As the further improvement of this technology, the outlet of described first passage and second channel export alignment, or second channel outlet is more prominent than first passage outlet, it is prevented that block or damage first passage outlet.
As the further improvement of this technology, for ensureing that low fluid pressure lower baffle plate is fixed ring, described spring is in compressive state.
As the further improvement of this technology, the quantity of described blade is no less than 6.
As the further improvement of this technology, the quantity of described inclined hole is no less than 6.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technical effect that
1. simple in construction, it is easy to accomplish;
2. a part of fluid is beaten on wall, can effectively reduce liquid-drop diameter, improves atomization quality;
3., by the Strong shear effect of oppositely oriented dual channel liquid, drop atomization quality improves further;
No matter 4. fluid pressure is bigger or less, all can fully be atomized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the liquid atomizer schematic diagram of the dual channel structure with spring.
Fig. 2 is the liquid atomizer left view of the dual channel structure with spring.
Fig. 3 is blade schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is first passage outlet schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is inclined hole schematic diagram.
Number in the figure title: 1, first passage outlet, 2, inclined hole exit passageway, 3, second channel outlet, 4, inclined hole, 5, blade, 6, passage plug, 7, first passage wall, 8, second channel, 9, first passage, 10, second channel wall, 11, intake channel wall, 12, intake channel, 13, liquid-inlet, 14, spring, 15, retainer ring, 16, baffle plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in more detail.
nullFig. 1-2 is the liquid atomizer figure of a kind of dual channel structure with spring,It includes baffle plate 16、Retainer ring 15、Spring 14、Liquid-inlet 13、Intake channel 12、Intake channel wall 11、Second channel wall 10、First passage 9、Second channel 8、First passage wall 7、Passage plug 6、Blade 5、Inclined hole 4、Second channel outlet 3、Inclined hole exit passageway 2、First passage outlet 1,Intake channel wall 11 includes intake channel 12 and liquid-inlet 13,Intake channel wall 11 is fixing with second channel wall 10 to be connected,Second channel wall 10 and first passage wall 7 constitute second channel 8,The end face of second channel 8 is provided with second channel outlet 3,Blade 5 one end is fixedly mounted on second channel wall 10 inner surface,The other end is fixedly mounted on first passage wall 7 outer surface,And blade 5 has a certain degree with central axis,First passage wall 7 is fixing with retainer ring 15 to be connected,First passage wall 7 inner surface and passage plug 6 are fixedly linked,And leave inclined hole exit passageway 2,Passage plug 6 has inclined hole 4,Inclined hole 4 and central axis have a certain degree,Blade 5 and inclined hole 4 are oppositely oriented,Passage plug 6 upstream is connected to spring 14,Another connection baffle plate 16 of spring 14,Spring 14 is in compressive state,First passage wall 7 and retainer ring 15 form first passage 9,First passage 9 fluid flows out through inclined hole 4,Want beat on first passage wall 7,1 outflow is exported then through first passage,The end face of first passage wall 7 has first passage outlet 1,First passage outlet 1 is shaped as streamlined.There is inclined hole exit passageway 2 between described inclined hole 4 and first passage outlet 1, first passage 9 fluid flows out through inclined hole 4, to beat on first passage wall 7, exports 1 outflow then through first passage.As the further improvement of this technology, for ensureing that low fluid pressure lower baffle plate 16 is fixed ring 15, described spring 14 is in compressive state.
Fig. 3 is blade schematic diagram.The shape of blade 5 keeps consistent with the inner surface configuration of second channel wall 10, blade 5 is fixedly mounted on first passage wall 7 outer surface, and blade 5 has a certain degree with central axis, and the shape of blade 5 can be linear type, can be shaped form, it is also possible to be that other are streamlined.The quantity of described blade 5 is no less than 6.
Fig. 4 is first passage outlet schematic diagram.First passage outlet 1 is shaped as streamlined.Described first passage outlet 1 and second channel outlet 2 are alignd, or second channel outlet 2 exports 1 than first passage and highlights, it is prevented that blocking or damage first passage outlet 1.
Fig. 5 is inclined hole schematic diagram.Having inclined hole 4 on passage plug 6, inclined hole 4 and central axis have a certain degree, and blade 5 and inclined hole 4 are oppositely oriented.The quantity of described inclined hole 4 is no less than 6.
When liquid-inlet pressure is less, fluid flow is less, and now retainer ring compresses baffle plate, and liquid can only be rotated outflow by second channel through blade, and atomization is fully;When fluid pressure is bigger, fluid flow is bigger, now retainer ring leaves baffle plate, first passage fluid is beaten on first passage wall through inclined hole rotational flow, can effectively reduce liquid-drop diameter, and the rotating fluid being reversed through direction blade with second channel afterwards mixes, Strong shear effect due to first passage and second channel fluid, spray outlet liquid-drop diameter reduces further, and being more evenly distributed of atomized drop, atomization quality is better.