CN201663898U

CN201663898U - Automatic cherry stone removing machine

Info

Publication number: CN201663898U
Application number: CN2009202409760U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李世鼎; 李永峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-11-03
Filing date: 2009-11-03
Publication date: 2010-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2019-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cherry stone removing machine, which is mainly characterized in that a motor is connected with a transposition speed reducer and a stamping speed reducer in a synchronous transmission mode; the transposition speed reducer is connected with a rotation shaft in a transposition mode; the end surface of a material rotating plate connected with the rotation shaft is provided with a plurality of material arranging holes; a speed regulating motor connected on a frame is connected with a roller brush arranged in an inner feed chamber in a rotation mode; a template connected on the stamping speed reducer is provided with a plurality of stamping poles which correspond to the material discharge holes on a striker plate, the material arranging holes on the material rotating plate and stone removing holes on a material tray; and the material tray at the side of the stone removing hole is provided with a blanking port. The utility model realizes the automatic processing of cherry feed, roller brush blanking, stone removal and material discharge. Stand-alone production replaces the prior art which needs a plurality of devices and operators for processing, which effectively increases the production efficiency, and obviously reduces the labor intensity of operators and production cost.

Description

Automatic cherry stone removing machine

(1) technical field: the utility model relates to fruit stoning equipment; Be specifically related to a kind of automatic cherry stone removing machine.

(2) background technology: in the prior art, the processing of cherry preserved fruit, at first will carry out stoning to cherry handles, usually the operator one by one puts into single die apparatus stoning with cherry, an equipment can only be processed a cherry simultaneously, in the cherry harvest season, overstock going rotten of being caused in a large number for solving cherry, preserved fruit processing factory will increase tens of equipment and tens of ceaselessly processing all through the night of workman usually.Exist not enough: processing efficient is low, the big and production cost height of operation labour intensity.

(3) summary of the invention: at the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic cherry stone removing machine, is intended to improve the processing efficient of cherry kernel removing, and the labour intensity and the production cost that reduce workman's operation.

For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model automatic cherry stone removing machine is achieved in that and mainly comprises motor and the decelerator that is connected with on the rack table; It is that drive motors passes through belt or chain links to each other with the power shaft Synchronous Transmission of transposition decelerator and punch deceleration device; The transposition reducer output shaft is connected with the front end of eccentric driving lever, joins with the Positioning Gear elasticity that turns to that is fixed on the rotating shaft upper end; Rotation is connected in the rotating shaft lower end in the frame, is fixed with the commentaries on classics charging tray that end face is provided with several material placing holes; The care feed tray that below described commentaries on classics charging tray, is provided with and all be connected with frame at the guard shield that its periphery is provided with; Be connected with material baffle in the guard shield and constitute the charging inner chamber; Be connected in the buncher on the frame, join with the round brush rotation that charging inner chamber one end material baffle is provided with; On the rack table above the material baffle other end charging inner chamber, it is corresponding with its charging inner chamber to be provided with charging aperture; Punch deceleration device output shaft and crank connecting link upper end is rotatedly connected, the crank connecting link lower end with slide up and down the ram axle upper end activity that is connected on the frame and join; The ram axle lower end is fixed with template; Being provided with the axis of guide on the template that is positioned at the ram axle both sides slides up and down with frame and links to each other; Be provided with the lower end of several jumper bars below the described template, be provided with striker plate and link to each other with outer cover; Described several jumper bars, several relief holes that are provided with striker plate and change material placing hole on the charging tray and several stoning holes that care feed tray is provided with corresponding; On the described care feed tray that is provided with stoning hole one side, be provided with blanking port.

The utility model is taked said structure, drives the round brush blanking by buncher, and drive motors drives the transposition commutation of turn device and the punching press stoning of decompressor synchronously, has realized the automatic processing of cherry charging, round brush blanking, stoning and discharging.Single-set operation processing has replaced the production that needs multiple devices and several operating personnel in the prior art, has improved production efficiency effectively, has reduced the labour intensity and the production cost of workman's operation significantly.

(4) description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a sectional front view of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the amplification plan view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a stereochemical structure view of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 be among Fig. 1 A-A to the section zoomed-in view;

Fig. 5 removes the view that changes charging tray and its upper component among Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 be among Fig. 4 B-B to the broken section enlarged diagram.

(5) specific embodiment: Fig. 1-shown in Figure 6.This automatic cherry stone removing machine mainly comprises the motor and the decelerator that are connected with on the rack table; Drive motors 1 links to each other by the power shaft Synchronous Transmission of belt with transposition decelerator 3 and punch deceleration device 5; Eccentric driving lever 7 front ends that the transposition reducer output shaft is connected with, by its be connected in spring force effect on the frame, all the time with turn to Positioning Gear 8 elasticity join (shown in Figure 2).Rotation is connected in rotating shaft 2 lower ends in the frame, is fixed with the commentaries on classics charging tray that end face is provided with 450 material placing holes 12; The care feed tray that below described commentaries on classics charging tray, is provided with and in the guard shield 15 that its periphery is provided with all be connected (shown in Figure 6) with frame; Be connected with material baffle 14 in the guard shield 15 and constitute charging inner chamber 20; Be connected in the buncher 6 on the frame, the round brush 11 that is provided with charging inner chamber 20 1 end material baffles drives join (shown in Figure 4); On the rack table above the material baffle other end charging inner chamber, be provided with charging aperture and its charging inner chamber 20 corresponding (shown in Figure 3); Punch deceleration device 5 output shafts and crank connecting link 4 upper ends are rotatedly connected, the crank connecting link lower end with slide up and down the ram axle 13 upper end activities that are connected on the frame and join; Ram axle 13 lower ends are fixed with template; Being provided with the axis of guide 9 on the template that is positioned at the ram axle both sides slides up and down with frame and links to each other; Be provided with 90 jumper bar 18 lower ends below the described template, be provided with striker plate and link to each other with outer cover 15; 90 relief holes 19 that described jumper bar 18 and striker plate are provided with and change material placing hole 12 on the charging tray and 90 stoning holes 16 corresponding (shown in Figure 6) that care feed tray is provided with.The material placing hole 12 on relief hole 19 on the described striker plate and the commentaries on classics charging tray and the aperture size in the stoning hole 16 on the care feed tray are determined according to the diameter dimension size of jumper bar, cherry and cherry stone respectively.On the described care feed tray that is provided with stoning hole one side, be provided with blanking port 17 (shown in Figure 5).Blanking port 17 belows that described care feed tray is provided with are communicated with discharge bucket 10 and frame join (shown in Figure 1).During cherry kernel removing, start drive motors 1 and buncher 6 work, cherry is imported by the charging aperture on the rack table be provided with the charging inner chamber 20 (Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4) that material baffle 14 constitutes in the guard shield 15.Wherein most of cherry enters in the material placing hole 12 that changes on the charging tray, drive motors 1 passes through belt transmission, the power shaft that drives transposition decelerator 3 and punch deceleration device 5 rotates synchronously, the crank connecting link 4 that is rotatably connected with on punch deceleration device 5 output shafts wherein, ram axle 13 by circular motion will flexibly connect with its lower end is transformed into rectilinear motion up and down reciprocatingly.Move on 90 jumper bars 18 that ram axle 13 drives on the templates at this moment, break away from the material placing hole 12 that changes charging tray and rise to original state extreme higher position (shown in Figure 6).The eccentric driving lever 7 of transposition decelerator is stirred and is turned to Positioning Gear 8 to rotate gear teeth (shown in Figure 2), and drive by rotating shaft 2 and to change charging trays and turn to round brush blanking operating position, under buncher 6 drives round brush 11 ceaselessly round brush rotates, will not enter the whole round brush of fraction cherry that change in the charging tray material placing hole and be covered with in the material placing hole 12 (shown in Figure 4).Under the rotation of punch deceleration device 5 output shafts, the jumper bar 18 that drives on the ram axle 13 lower end templates by crank connecting link 4 moves down, and the cherry stone that changes in the charging tray material placing hole is washed out (Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6) by the stoning hole 16 on the care feed tray.When moving on the jumper bar 18, the stoning cherry of adhesion on it stops by striker plate, cherry falls within again in the material placing hole that changes on the charging tray, when jumper bar 18 rises to the original state extreme higher position, transposition decelerator 3 output shafts drive eccentric ratio 7 is stirred and is turned to Positioning Gear 8 to rotate gear teeth again, rotating shaft 2 drives the commentaries on classics charging tray and turns to the discharging operating position, remains in the stoning cherry that changes in the charging tray material placing hole, falls to discharge bucket 10 by the blanking port on the care feed tray 17 and enters hopper.Realized the automatic processing of charging, round brush blanking, stoning and the discharging of cherry.The utility model can also link to each other drive motors by the power shaft Synchronous Transmission of chain with transposition decelerator 3 and punch deceleration device 5.

The above only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model.Be noted that for the person of ordinary skill of the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; need not other technical characterictic that the process creative work just can be associated; can also make some modification or improvement; these variations obviously should be considered as equivalent feature, all belong within the protection domain of the utility model patent.

Claims

1. an automatic cherry stone removing machine mainly comprises the motor and the decelerator that are connected with on the rack table; It is characterized in that: drive motors (1) links to each other with the power shaft Synchronous Transmission of transposition decelerator (3) with punch deceleration device (5) by belt or chain; The transposition reducer output shaft is connected with the front end of eccentric driving lever (7), joins with Positioning Gear (8) elasticity that turns to that is fixed on rotating shaft (2) upper end; Rotation is connected in rotating shaft (2) lower end in the frame, is fixed with the commentaries on classics charging tray that end face is provided with several material placing holes (12); Care feed tray that is provided with below described commentaries on classics charging tray and the guard shield (15) that is provided with in its periphery all are connected with frame; Be connected with material baffle (14) in the guard shield (15) and constitute charging inner chamber (20); Be connected in the buncher (6) on the frame, join with round brush (11) rotation that charging inner chamber one end material baffle is provided with; On the rack table of material baffle other end charging inner chamber (20) top, it is corresponding with its charging inner chamber to be provided with charging aperture; Punch deceleration device (5) output shaft and crank connecting link (4) upper end is rotatedly connected, the crank connecting link lower end with slide up and down ram axle (13) the upper end activity that is connected on the frame and join; The ram axle lower end is fixed with template; Being provided with the axis of guide (9) on the template that is positioned at the ram axle both sides slides up and down with frame and links to each other; Be provided with the lower end of several jumper bars (18) below the described template, be provided with striker plate and link to each other with outer cover; Described several jumper bars (18), several relief holes (19) that are provided with striker plate and change material placing hole (12) on the charging tray and several stoning holes (16) that care feed tray is provided with corresponding; On the described care feed tray that is provided with stoning hole one side, be provided with blanking port (17).

2. automatic cherry stone removing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the blanking port that described care feed tray is provided with (17) below is communicated with discharge bucket (10) and joins with frame.