CN201662682U - Stereo pick-up device - Google Patents
Stereo pick-up device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201662682U CN201662682U CN2010201732574U CN201020173257U CN201662682U CN 201662682 U CN201662682 U CN 201662682U CN 2010201732574 U CN2010201732574 U CN 2010201732574U CN 201020173257 U CN201020173257 U CN 201020173257U CN 201662682 U CN201662682 U CN 201662682U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plane mirror
- lens group
- imaging lens
- optical imaging
- optical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B35/00—Stereoscopic photography
- G03B35/08—Stereoscopic photography by simultaneous recording
- G03B35/10—Stereoscopic photography by simultaneous recording having single camera with stereoscopic-base-defining system
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B17/00—Systems with reflecting surfaces, with or without refracting elements
- G02B17/02—Catoptric systems, e.g. image erecting and reversing system
Abstract
The utility model discloses a stereo pick-up device, which comprises a camera module, a first planar reflector, a second planar reflector, a third planar reflector and a fourth planar reflector; the camera module comprises an optical imaging lens group and an optical sensor; the mirror surface of the first planar reflector is parallel to the mirror surface of the second planar reflector; the mirror surface of the third planar reflector is parallel to the mirror surface of the fourth planar reflector; the first planar reflector, the second planar reflector, the third planar reflector and the fourth planar reflector are installed in front of the optical imaging lens group; and the optical imaging lens group is installed in front of the optical sensor. By adopting the utility model, not only the consistency on an imaging optical path can be ensured, but also the completely consistent electrical performance of shot images can be ensured.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the stereoscopic imaging technology field, is meant a kind of stereo photographic device especially.
Background technology
Along with reaching its maturity of digital imaging technology, stereoscopic imaging technology is development fast.Stereoscopic imaging technology mainly utilizes the parallax characteristic of two eyes of people to realize that its specific implementation mainly comprises: look point-score, light point-score, time-sharing procedure and raster method etc.Though specific implementation has multiple, the principle of all implementations is similar, utilizes two video cameras of settling side by side that is:, shoots two slightly pictures of horizontal parallax synchronously, and this two cameras is commissarial left eye and right eye respectively.During projection, two pictures are respectively charged into left eye projecting device and right eye projecting device, left eye projecting device and the run-in synchronism of right eye projecting device are come out picture presentation simultaneously, form the slur image that comprises left-eye image and eye image.The beholder is by some specific installations, and for example: polaroid glasses etc. make left eye can only see left-eye image, right eye can only be seen eye image, aggregation feature by eyes again, respectively that left-eye image, eye image is superimposed on retina, produce the visual effect of 3 D stereo by cerebral nerve.
More than describe explanation: no matter adopt which kind of implementation, key is to accomplish that beholder's left eye and the image that right eye is seen can not be identical, that is: only observed by left eye corresponding to the picture of left eye, is only observed by right eye corresponding to the picture of right eye.So, the filming apparatus with stereoeffect must have two cameras and carry out imaging, and image is handled.But there are some shortcomings in existing filming apparatus, mainly shows following three aspects:
At first, two cameras are because physical property can not be identical, such as: focal length is incomplete same, therefore, can cause two cameras not quite identical on focusing performance, and then cause left and right sides video definition not quite identical, finally cause image imaging fuzzy.
Secondly, there is error in two cameras installing in the contraposition, cause image that dual camera takes in the level at visual angle with not quite identical on tilting, and then deviation occurs when causing Flame Image Process, finally cause image to produce ghost image.
At last, there is the difference on the electrical property in separately imageing sensor in the dual camera, cause taken image inconsistent on characteristics such as brightness, contrast, colourity, GTG, and then cause the left and right sides image vision difference to occur, finally cause spectators to produce phenomenons such as vision is dizzy, image blurring.
Fig. 1 is the Figure of abstract of 200910104853.9 Chinese patent " a kind of stereo photographic device and method " for application number, this patent disclosure a kind of stereo photographic device, guarantee consistance on the light path with the precision optics imaging arrangement, only receive the technology of two-way image with an imageing sensor, but, as seen from Figure 1, there is the important technology defective in this patent, mainly shows:
At first, the optical path distance of the first optical imaging lens group 111, the second optical imaging lens group 112 and imageing sensor 120 is far away.When taking distant view, according to the lens imaging rule, generally require the optical path distance of optical imaging lens group and imageing sensor nearer, otherwise the meeting image blur, therefore, the device and method that this patent is set forth can't be taken distant view;
Secondly, because all light has only through just can imaging after the reflection of level crossing equal angular in every bundle light of sending of object, there are certain ins and outs that concern in the position that this patent does not fully disclose the minute surface of first plane mirror 114, second plane mirror 115 and the 3rd catoptron 113, so, may cause can't imaging on imageing sensor 120, thereby can't realize the purpose of taking at all.
The utility model content
In view of this, fundamental purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of stereo photographic device, to solve inconsistent, the inconsistent defective of electrical property of light path in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
The utility model provides a kind of stereo photographic device, comprising: camera module, first plane mirror, second plane mirror, the 3rd plane mirror, Siping City's face catoptron;
Described camera module comprises: optical imaging lens group and optical sensor;
The minute surface of described first plane mirror is parallel to the minute surface of described second plane mirror; The minute surface of described the 3rd plane mirror is parallel to the minute surface of described Siping City face catoptron;
Described first plane mirror, described second plane mirror, described the 3rd plane mirror and described Siping City face catoptron are placed in the front of described optical imaging lens group; Described optical imaging lens group is placed in the front of described optical sensor.
In the such scheme, the spacing between the central point of the central point of described first plane mirror and described the 3rd plane mirror equates with spacing between people's eyes or is approximate.
In the such scheme, described first plane mirror and described the 3rd plane mirror are the axis of symmetry symmetrical placement with the optical axis of described optical imaging lens group; Described second plane mirror and described Siping City face catoptron are the axis of symmetry symmetrical placement with the optical axis of described optical imaging lens group.
In the such scheme, the profile of described first plane mirror, second plane mirror, the 3rd plane mirror, Siping City's face catoptron is rectangle or circle.
In the such scheme, described optical imaging lens group is convex lens.
In the such scheme, described optical sensor is charge coupled cell (CCD, Charge-coupledDevice) imageing sensor or complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) (CMOS, a Complementary MetalOxide Semiconductor) optical sensor.
The stereo photographic device that the utility model provides, in the place ahead of camera module, with the optical axis of optical imaging lens group is that axis of symmetry is settled two pairs of plane mirrors, the light of object reflection is by these two pairs of plane mirrors, all focus on the optical imaging lens group of camera module, and utilize an optical sensor to sensitivity to light carry out the conversion of electric signal, so, can guarantee the consistance on the imaging optical path, can also guarantee that the electrical property of the image that photographs is in full accord; In addition, do not have two groups of plane mirrors to be separated by between optical imaging lens group and the optical sensor, relative distance is nearer, also is applicable to the shooting distant view.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Figure of abstract of patent " a kind of stereo photographic device and method ";
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model stereo photographic device;
The index path that Fig. 3 passes through for the embodiment reflection ray.
Embodiment
Basic thought of the present utility model is: adopt the consistance on the precision optics imaging arrangement assurance light path, settle two pairs of plane mirrors in camera the place ahead, when using this device to take, the light of object reflection enters camera by these two pairs of plane mirrors; The light of reflected by objects by the optical imaging lens group on the camera, focuses on the optical sensor again, only receives the two-way image with an imageing sensor, and the electrical property of the image that assurance photographs is in full accord.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments the utility model is further described in more detail.
The vertical view of the stereo photographic device that the utility model provides as shown in Figure 2, comprising: camera module 21, first plane mirror 22, second plane mirror 23, the 3rd plane mirror 24, Siping City's face catoptron 25; Wherein,
Described camera module 21 comprises: optical imaging lens group 211 and optical sensor 212.
The minute surface of first plane mirror 22 is parallel to the minute surface of second plane mirror 23; The minute surface of the 3rd plane mirror 24 is parallel to the minute surface of Siping City's face catoptron 25;
Spacing between the central point of the central point of first plane mirror 22 and the 3rd plane mirror 24 equates with spacing between people's eyes or is approximate, generally, the numerical value that can get spacing is 65mm, perhaps, the numerical value that also can get spacing is any number between 65 ± 10mm, observes with the underwriter and sees stereo-picture clearly; First plane mirror 22 and the 3rd plane mirror 24 are that axis of symmetry is in the front of optical imaging lens group 211 symmetrical placement with the optical axis of optical imaging lens group 211; Second plane mirror 23 and Siping City's face catoptron 25 are that axis of symmetry is in the front of optical imaging lens group 211 symmetrical placement with the optical axis of optical imaging lens group 211;
Optical imaging lens group 211 is placed in the front of optical sensor 212;
After described front is meant stereo photographic device is kept flat, the composition structure of seeing stereo photographic device from the direction of optical sensor 212 is followed successively by: optical imaging lens group 211 is placed in the front of optical sensor 212, first plane mirror 22, second plane mirror 23, the 3rd plane mirror 24 and Siping City's face catoptron 25 are placed in the front of optical imaging lens group 211, further, second plane mirror 23 and Siping City's face catoptron 25 can be placed in the front of first plane mirror 22 and the 3rd plane mirror 24;
Distance between second plane mirror 23 and Siping City's face catoptron 25 can be provided with arbitrarily in the distance range that can reflex to light.
The profile of first plane mirror 22, second plane mirror 23, the 3rd plane mirror 24 and Siping City's face catoptron 25 can be a rectangle, also can be circular.
Optical imaging lens group 211 in the camera module 21 focuses on the light that second plane mirror 23 reflects back, the optical sensor 212 of the irradiate light after the focusing to the camera module 21;
The 3rd plane mirror 24 carries out primary event, the irradiate light to that reflects Siping City face catoptron 25 with the light of shot object emission; Siping City's face catoptron 25 carries out secondary reflection with the light that the 3rd plane mirror 24 reflects back, the optical imaging lens group 211 of the irradiate light that reflects to the camera module 21;
Optical imaging lens group 211 in the camera module 21 focuses on the light that Siping City's face catoptron 25 reflects back, the optical sensor 212 of the irradiate light after the focusing to the camera module 11;
Described optical imaging lens group 211 can be convex lens; Described optical sensor 212 can be a ccd image sensor, can also be the CMOS optical sensor.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described in further detail again.
Fig. 3 is during for the stereo photographic device shot object using the utility model and provide, the index path that reflection ray passes through as shown in Figure 3, is supposed the captured object 30 of stereo photographic device that utilizes the utility model to provide, launch the two-beam line, that is: light 31 and light 41.
Optical imaging lens group 211 focuses on the light 33 that second plane mirror 23 reflects back, and the light 34 after the focusing exposes to the optical sensor 212 in the camera module 21;
The 3rd plane mirror 24 carries out primary event with the captured light 41 of establishing object 30 emissions, and the light 42 that reflects exposes to Siping City's face catoptron 25; Siping City's face catoptron 25 carries out secondary reflection with the light 42 that the 3rd plane mirror 24 reflects back, and the light 43 that reflects exposes to the optical imaging lens group 211 in the camera module 21;
Optical imaging lens group 211 focuses on the light 43 that second plane mirror 23 reflects back, and the light 44 after the focusing exposes to the optical sensor 212 in the camera module 21;
So, camera module 21 just can obtain the image that two width of cloth have parallax, and its electrical property is in full accord.
The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not to be used to limit protection domain of the present utility model, all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a stereo photographic device is characterized in that, this device comprises: camera module, first plane mirror, second plane mirror, the 3rd plane mirror, Siping City's face catoptron;
Described camera module comprises: optical imaging lens group and optical sensor;
The minute surface of described first plane mirror is parallel to the minute surface of described second plane mirror; The minute surface of described the 3rd plane mirror is parallel to the minute surface of described Siping City face catoptron;
Described first plane mirror, described second plane mirror, described the 3rd plane mirror and described Siping City face catoptron are placed in the front of described optical imaging lens group; Described optical imaging lens group is placed in the front of described optical sensor.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Spacing between the central point of the central point of described first plane mirror and described the 3rd plane mirror equates with spacing between people's eyes or is approximate.
3. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described first plane mirror and described the 3rd plane mirror are the axis of symmetry symmetrical placement with the optical axis of described optical imaging lens group; Described second plane mirror and described Siping City face catoptron are the axis of symmetry symmetrical placement with the optical axis of described optical imaging lens group.
4. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the profile of described first plane mirror, second plane mirror, the 3rd plane mirror, Siping City's face catoptron is rectangle or circle.
5. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described optical imaging lens group is convex lens.
6. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described optical sensor is charge coupled cell (CCD) imageing sensor or complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) (CMOS) optical sensor.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010201732574U CN201662682U (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Stereo pick-up device |
PCT/CN2010/075841 WO2011134215A1 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-08-10 | Stereoscopic camera device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010201732574U CN201662682U (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Stereo pick-up device |
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CN201662682U true CN201662682U (en) | 2010-12-01 |
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CN2010201732574U Expired - Fee Related CN201662682U (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Stereo pick-up device |
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WO (1) | WO2011134215A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
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CN102736367A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-17 | 索尼公司 | Two-lens device and stereoscopic imaging apparatus with two-lens device |
CN105892216A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-08-24 | 乐视网信息技术(北京)股份有限公司 | 3D video recording device, 3D video processing method and mobile equipment |
WO2017193891A1 (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-16 | 丰唐物联技术(深圳)有限公司 | Lens and shooting apparatus |
CN107390348A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-24 | 杭州海康机器人技术有限公司 | Optical imaging device and video camera |
CN107490842A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-19 | 北京地平线信息技术有限公司 | Camera module, imaging device and image processing method |
CN108759685A (en) * | 2018-06-16 | 2018-11-06 | 慧眼自动化科技(广州)有限公司 | A kind of mechanism for sweeping camera heights measurement based on line |
CN109829927A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-31 | 深圳职业技术学院 | A kind of electronic glasses and high-altitude scene image method for reconstructing |
CN110286385A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-27 | 苏州全视智能光电有限公司 | A kind of binocular spatial structure light sensing equipment |
CN113566986A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-29 | 浙江大学 | Method and device for synchronously testing strain field and temperature field of non-contact solid surface |
Family Cites Families (5)
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JP2002027496A (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-01-25 | Canon Inc | Image pickup lens unit, image pickup apparatus and image pickup system |
US7791640B2 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2010-09-07 | Olympus Corporation | Electronic camera and image generating apparatus generating stereo image |
JP2007264504A (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-11 | Fujitsu Ltd | Imaging device and imaging method |
CN101482693A (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2009-07-15 | 深圳市掌网立体时代视讯技术有限公司 | Single-sensor paralleling type stereoscopic picture shooting method and device |
CN201298140Y (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2009-08-26 | 胡超 | A single lens stereo image optical signal acquisition device |
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2010
- 2010-04-27 CN CN2010201732574U patent/CN201662682U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-08-10 WO PCT/CN2010/075841 patent/WO2011134215A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (12)
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CN102736367A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-17 | 索尼公司 | Two-lens device and stereoscopic imaging apparatus with two-lens device |
CN105892216A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-08-24 | 乐视网信息技术(北京)股份有限公司 | 3D video recording device, 3D video processing method and mobile equipment |
WO2017193891A1 (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-16 | 丰唐物联技术(深圳)有限公司 | Lens and shooting apparatus |
CN107390348A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-24 | 杭州海康机器人技术有限公司 | Optical imaging device and video camera |
CN107390348B (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2023-12-29 | 杭州海康机器人股份有限公司 | Optical imaging device and camera |
CN107490842A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-19 | 北京地平线信息技术有限公司 | Camera module, imaging device and image processing method |
CN107490842B (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2024-03-05 | 北京地平线信息技术有限公司 | Image pickup module, imaging apparatus, and image processing method |
CN108759685A (en) * | 2018-06-16 | 2018-11-06 | 慧眼自动化科技(广州)有限公司 | A kind of mechanism for sweeping camera heights measurement based on line |
CN108759685B (en) * | 2018-06-16 | 2023-05-30 | 慧眼自动化科技(广州)有限公司 | Mechanism based on line sweeps camera height measurement |
CN109829927A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-31 | 深圳职业技术学院 | A kind of electronic glasses and high-altitude scene image method for reconstructing |
CN110286385A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-27 | 苏州全视智能光电有限公司 | A kind of binocular spatial structure light sensing equipment |
CN113566986A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-29 | 浙江大学 | Method and device for synchronously testing strain field and temperature field of non-contact solid surface |
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