CN201662133U - Solar heating and hot water system - Google Patents
Solar heating and hot water system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201662133U CN201662133U CN2010201704108U CN201020170410U CN201662133U CN 201662133 U CN201662133 U CN 201662133U CN 2010201704108 U CN2010201704108 U CN 2010201704108U CN 201020170410 U CN201020170410 U CN 201020170410U CN 201662133 U CN201662133 U CN 201662133U
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- heating
- control system
- hot water
- water tank
- solar
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种太阳能采暖热水系统，其特征在于，包括集热器、贮水箱、保温水箱、PLC控制系统，室内的保温水箱分别与供暖设施和洗浴热水龙头相连接，所述保温水箱内设有电加热装置，PLC控制系统为PID调节控制系统，电源分别与PLC控制器、液位传感器、温度传感器相连接，PLC控制器还分别与液位传感器、温度传感器、电加热装置、电磁阀、泵相连接。所述的供暖设施包括地热管或超导暖气片。与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：1、洗浴热水取用自保温水箱，距离短，不会造成冷水浪费；2、利用太阳能热量可使城市用户的采暖费用大幅下降；3、适用范围广，城市、乡村、暖棚、酒店都可装设，一次投资终身受益。
The utility model relates to a solar heating and hot water system, which is characterized in that it comprises a heat collector, a water storage tank, a heat preservation water tank and a PLC control system, and the heat preservation water tank in the room is respectively connected with a heating facility and a bath faucet, and the heat preservation water tank There is an electric heating device inside, and the PLC control system is a PID adjustment control system. The power supply is connected to the PLC controller, liquid level sensor, and temperature sensor respectively. Valves and pumps are connected. The heating facilities include geothermal pipes or superconducting radiators. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The hot water for bathing is taken from the thermal insulation water tank, and the distance is short, which will not cause waste of cold water; 2. The heating cost of urban users can be greatly reduced by using solar heat; 3. It has a wide range of applications, and can be installed in cities, villages, greenhouses, and hotels, and one-time investment will benefit for life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及太阳能利用领域，尤其涉及一种太阳能采暖热水系统。The utility model relates to the field of solar energy utilization, in particular to a solar heating and hot water system.
背景技术Background technique
目前太阳能热水器已获得广泛的应用，其集热器一般设置在房顶或向阳墙壁上，集热器旁还设有贮水箱，白天太阳能由集热器转换成热量贮存在贮水箱中，晚上即可从贮水箱中取用热水洗浴了，其存在的问题是贮水箱到用户室内一般要10多米甚至30多米，这段距离的管线中的冷水要放掉才有热水，浪费比较严重。At present, solar water heaters have been widely used. The heat collectors are generally installed on the roof or on the sunny wall. There is also a water storage tank next to the heat collector. During the day, the solar energy is converted into heat by the heat collector and stored in the water storage tank. You can take a bath with hot water from the water storage tank. The problem of its existence is that the water storage tank generally needs more than 10 meters or even more than 30 meters from the user's room.
一般城市供暖多采用集中供暖，燃煤锅炉造成大量的粉尘污染，还消耗大量的煤炭资源，如能把太阳能有效地利用起来，对环境保护将起到很大作用。Generally, central heating is used for heating in cities. Coal-fired boilers cause a lot of dust pollution and consume a lot of coal resources. If solar energy can be effectively used, it will play a great role in environmental protection.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种太阳能采暖热水系统，将家庭中的采暖和洗浴热水集中由太阳能供热，降低煤炭资源消耗，保护环境，减少粉尘污染。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar heating and hot water system, which centralizes the heating and bathing hot water in the family to be heated by solar energy, reduces the consumption of coal resources, protects the environment, and reduces dust pollution.
为实现上述目的，本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现：In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
太阳能采暖热水系统，其特征在于，包括集热器、贮水箱、保温水箱、PLC控制系统，室内的保温水箱分别与供暖设施和洗浴热水龙头相连接，所述保温水箱内设有电加热装置，PLC控制系统为PID调节控制系统。The solar heating and hot water system is characterized in that it includes a heat collector, a water storage tank, an insulated water tank, and a PLC control system. The indoor insulated water tank is connected to the heating facility and the hot water faucet for bathing, and the insulated water tank is equipped with an electric heating device. , PLC control system is PID regulation control system.
所述的供暖设施包括地热管或超导暖气片。The heating facilities include geothermal pipes or superconducting radiators.
所述的PLC控制系统包括PLC控制器、液位传感器、温度传感器，其特征在于，电源分别与PLC控制器、液位传感器、温度传感器相连接，PLC控制器还分别与液位传感器、温度传感器、电加热装置、电磁阀、泵相连接。Described PLC control system comprises PLC controller, liquid level sensor, temperature sensor, is characterized in that, power supply is connected with PLC controller, liquid level sensor, temperature sensor respectively, and PLC controller is also connected with liquid level sensor, temperature sensor respectively , electric heating device, solenoid valve and pump are connected.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：1、洗浴热水取用自保温水箱，距离短，不会造成冷水浪费；2、利用太阳能热量可使城市用户的采暖费用大幅下降；3、适用范围广，城市、乡村、暖棚、酒店都可装设，一次投资终身受益。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The hot water for bathing is taken from the thermal insulation water tank, and the distance is short, which will not cause waste of cold water; 2. The heating cost of urban users can be greatly reduced by using solar heat; 3. It has a wide range of applications, and can be installed in cities, villages, greenhouses, and hotels, and one-time investment will benefit for life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型PLC控制系统框图。Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the utility model PLC control system.
图中：1-集热管 2-贮水箱 3-保温水箱 4-供暖设施 5-洗浴热水龙头 6-电加热装置In the picture: 1-Heat collector tube 2-Water storage tank 3-Insulation water tank 4-Heating facility 5-Bath hot water faucet 6-Electric heating device
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步说明：The specific embodiment of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
见图1，太阳能采暖热水系统，包括集热器1、贮水箱2、保温水箱3、PLC控制系统，室内的保温水箱3分别与供暖设施4和洗浴热水龙头5相连接，所述保温水箱3内设有电加热装置6，所述的供暖设施4可以是地热管或超导暖气片。See Fig. 1, solar energy heating hot water system, comprise heat collector 1, water storage tank 2, thermal insulation water tank 3, PLC control system, indoor thermal insulation water tank 3 is connected with heating facility 4 and bathing
见图2，所述的PLC控制系统为PID调节控制系统，包括PLC控制器、液位传感器、温度传感器，电源分别与PLC控制器、液位传感器、温度传感器相连接，PLC控制器还分别与液位传感器、温度传感器、电加热装置、电磁阀、泵相连接。See Fig. 2, described PLC control system is a PID regulation control system, comprises PLC controller, liquid level sensor, temperature sensor, and power supply is connected with PLC controller, liquid level sensor, temperature sensor respectively, and PLC controller is also connected with respectively A liquid level sensor, a temperature sensor, an electric heating device, a solenoid valve and a pump are connected together.
该系统的控制过程如下：The control process of the system is as follows:
集热管1与现有太阳能热水器集热管相同，白天吸收太阳能转化为热量，使集热管1内冷水升温，当达到设定值如60℃时，热水下行至室内的保温水箱3内，保温水箱3与供暖设施4形成回路，不断循环为室内提供热量，贮水箱2可保证集热管1的快速上水，实践证明，北方楼房内室温可保证16～22℃，本系统的PLC控制系统为PID调节控制系统，可通过系统内的温度传感器、液位传感器信号，开关上、下水电磁阀及泵实现全自动控制，为降低系统的负荷，供暖设施4只限于选择低循环水量的地热管或超导暖气片。The heat collecting pipe 1 is the same as the heat collecting pipe of the existing solar water heater. It absorbs solar energy and converts it into heat during the day, so that the temperature of the cold water in the heat collecting pipe 1 rises. When the set value such as 60°C is reached, the hot water goes down to the indoor heat preservation water tank 3, and the heat preservation water tank 3 forms a loop with the heating facility 4, and continuously circulates to provide heat for the room. The water storage tank 2 can ensure the rapid water supply of the heat collecting pipe 1. Practice has proved that the room temperature in the northern building can be guaranteed to be 16-22°C. The PLC control system of this system is PID Adjust the control system, through the temperature sensor, liquid level sensor signal in the system, switch the solenoid valve and pump to realize automatic control. In order to reduce the load of the system, the heating facility 4 is limited to geothermal pipes with low circulating water volume or super Radiator.
当保温水箱3内温度低于设定值或阴天时，PLC控制器启动电加热装置6可保证热水的温度达到恒温。When the temperature in the thermal water tank 3 is lower than the set value or when it is cloudy, the PLC controller starts the
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201704108U CN201662133U (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Solar heating and hot water system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201704108U CN201662133U (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Solar heating and hot water system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201662133U true CN201662133U (en) | 2010-12-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201704108U Expired - Fee Related CN201662133U (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Solar heating and hot water system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201662133U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102813478A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2012-12-12 | 北京中法派尔特医疗设备有限公司 | Movable bathing and drying integrated intelligent bathing device |
| CN112710020A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-27 | 真木农业设备（安徽）有限公司 | Novel solar heating system |
-
2010
- 2010-04-27 CN CN2010201704108U patent/CN201662133U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102813478A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2012-12-12 | 北京中法派尔特医疗设备有限公司 | Movable bathing and drying integrated intelligent bathing device |
| CN102813478B (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2016-03-30 | 北京派尔特医疗科技股份有限公司 | Packaged type bathing dries up integral intelligent bathing apparatus |
| CN112710020A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-27 | 真木农业设备（安徽）有限公司 | Novel solar heating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101201 Termination date: 20110427 |