CN201660506U

CN201660506U - Special manual/automatic integrated sewage disposing and iron and manganese removing water filter for underground water and surface water

Info

Publication number: CN201660506U
Application number: CN2010201733736U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-04-26
Filing date: 2010-04-26
Publication date: 2010-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2020-04-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a special manual/automatic integrated sewage disposing and iron and manganese removing water filter for underground water and surface water, which comprises a gravel filtering layer, a multifunctional composite filter material filtering layer, a high-efficiency sterilization filter material filtering layer and a fine yarn filter. The water filter is characterized in that an annular sieve plate is arranged in a closed container, the fine yarn filter, the high-efficiency sterilization filter layer, the multifunctional composite filter material filtering layer and the gravel filtering layer are arranged on the surface of the sieve plate from bottom to top, the top of the closed container is provided with a water inlet and a backwashing sewage draining port, the bottom of the closed container is provided with a water outlet, a built-in water draining filter head is arranged above the water outlet in the container, the upper part of the right side face of a cylinder is provided with a filler inlet, the lower part of the right side face of the cylinder is provided with a filler outlet, and a feeding funnel is arranged on the filler inlet; and the water outlet of the filter is communicated with the water outlet of an overhead water storage tower. The utility model is economical and applicable, and can be used for providing qualified and healthy drinking water for administrative villages and concentrated rural residential quarters.

Description

Special-purpose manual/automatic integrated blowdown of a kind of underground surface water and removing of iron and manganese water purifier

One, technical field

The utility model relates to water correction plant, particularly the manufacturing field of the water purifier of the tap water that uses for natural village, rural area and centralized residence sub-district.

Two, background technology

The pollution day by day of water resources, influence to the rural area is the most serious, basically it is standby to be that peasant household with good conditionsi and enterprise and institution's digging well to get water are introduced overhead water storage tower, unqualified is just drunk with the direct water intaking of simple and easy water pipe in the river and gully, and river and the underground water of the whole nation more than 92% is polluted at present, even severe contamination, its pollution is loathsome especially, especially underground water iron, manganese, alkali, chlorine, suspended substance, the colloid thing, toxic byproduct, agricultural chemicals, bacterium, silt, iron rust, the solid impurity pollution hazard, even there is well that water is arranged, also severe overweight can't be drunk, and is threatening human healthy.The condition of similar city tap-water is not used in the enterprises and institutions in rural area casual household and inhabitation rural area and peasant household centralized residence sub-district, the enterprises and institutions in inhabitation rural area and people in the countryside are directly with underground water or the face of land natural stream networks source as tap water, its present situation is drinking water pollution, severe overweight; The small towns tap water partly exceeds standard, and do not reach People's Republic of China's " drinking water sanitary standard ", and the present situation of above-mentioned pollution has constituted to the enterprises and institutions in inhabitation rural area and urban residents' centralized residence sub-district personnel health's very big threat.

Known on the market water purifier product is comparatively simple, there is certain defective in design and the manufacturing, especially to underground water, the filtration of surface water and manual/automatic integrated sewage backwash, and there are certain limitation in filtering accuracy and aquifer yield, above defective has become a technical bottleneck of this series products, its product mainly is based on the purification to exceed standard well water and surface water water source, the purpose that reaches general tap water designs, can not solve natural village, rural area and rural area centralized residence population and directly adopt water sources such as underground water or surface water after purifying, to reach People's Republic of China's " drinking water sanitary standard ", become the purpose of Drinking Water.As: Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of " family expenses removing of iron and manganese water-strainer ", is the water source with underground water, adopts filtration with manganese sand, hard coal filtration treatment to become Drinking Water.

Three, utility model content

The utility model mainly is in conjunction with China's reality, thoroughly apply the Scientific Outlook on Development, further push forward the building of a new socialist countryside and the country geology disaster region population safty of drinking water engineering is matched, purpose provides special-purpose manual/automatic integrated blowdown of a kind of underground surface water and removing of iron and manganese water purifier, reach People's Republic of China's " drinking water sanitary standard " to solve the underground surface water in rural area, become the problem of Drinking Water.This novel purpose is realized by following technical scheme, special-purpose manual/automatic integrated blowdown of a kind of underground surface water and removing of iron and manganese water purifier, comprise the cobble filtering layer, the multifunctional composite filter material filtering layer, sterilized media filtration layer, the spun yarn strainer, it is characterized in that: be provided with an annular sieve plate in the closed container of this filtration unit, spread all over the infiltration slit on the sieve plate, described spun yarn strainer is arranged on the sieve plate surface, also be disposed with sterilized filtrate filtering layer on it, the multifunctional composite filter material filtering layer, the cobble filtering layer, the top of closed container is provided with water-in, the sewage backwash mouth, the bottom of closed container has water outlet, be provided with built-in water outlet filter in the container of water outlet top; The water outlet of described filtration unit is communicated with the water-in of overhead retaining tower.

In the above-mentioned design, this novel employing one-level and bed filtration device are with the needs at administrative natural village and rural area centralized residence sub-district drinking water treatment.As concerning water sources such as rural area underground water, surface water, basis is novel carries out cobble filtration, multifunctional composite filter material filtration, sterilized media filtration and spun yarn strainer filtration treatment to it.

Compare with prior art (on the basis of existing quartz sand filtration and filtration with manganese sand and ANTHRACITE FILTER MEDIA filtration treatment), this novel pin has increased treatment steps such as auto-manual drainage, built-in water outlet filter, cobble filtration, multifunctional composite filter material filtration, sterilized media filtration and the filtration of spun yarn strainer to the water source, rural area.During this was novel, the cobble filtering layer is macrobead silt, impurity, suspended substance, the various mechanical impurity in the filtering water effectively; Multifunctional composite filter material is the silt in the filtering water effectively, iron rust, impurity, suspended substance, remove incrustation scale, filtration efficiency is up to more than 99%, also can remove, iron, mn ion, poisonous metal, colloidalmaterial, various mechanical impuritys, to acid, in, the purifying treatment of alkaline water, clearance is up to 99.5%, can threaten maximum chlorine residue to HUMAN HEALTH in the planar water, peculiar smell, heterochromatic, the foreign odor thing, agricultural chemicals, granulometric impurity in trichloromethane and the water, stop bacterium, objectionable impurities such as chemical substance and heavy metal element, remove the organism in the water, keep mineral substance and trace element the human body beneficial; Sterilized filtrate has scrubbing, taste removal, removes look and sterilizing function, only need add 5% content, can kill all bacteriums in the water in five minutes; The spun yarn strainer can effectively be tackled silt, iron rust, impurity, suspended substance, the various mechanical impurity removed in the water, makes the water quality clarification, thoroughly remove incrustation scale, improves the temperature of water outlet, and filter effect is up to more than 99.7%; Built-in water outlet filter can be tackled small silt, iron rust, impurity, suspended substance, incrustation scale, the various mechanical impurity in the water effectively once more; Manual/automatic integrated drainage can effectively be controlled the automatic discharging of sewage, automatic backwash is effectively discharged the various objectionable impuritiess that are suspended in the filter cylinder water body, and contaminant removal effectiveness is up to more than 99%, kept mineral substance and trace element simultaneously, made the water quality mouthfeel sweet more pure sweet the human body beneficial.

This is novel to have following characteristics: 1, effective macrobead silt, impurity, suspended substance, the various mechanical impurity in the filtering water.2, the effective silt in the filtering water, iron rust, impurity, suspended substance, remove incrustation scale, filtration efficiency is up to more than 99%, also can remove, iron, mn ion, poisonous metal, colloidalmaterial, various mechanical impuritys, to acid, in, the purifying treatment of alkaline water, clearance is up to 99.5%, can threaten maximum chlorine residue to HUMAN HEALTH in the absorption water, peculiar smell, heterochromatic, the foreign odor thing, agricultural chemicals, granulometric impurity in trichloromethane and the water, stop bacterium, objectionable impurities such as chemical substance and heavy metal element, remove the organism in the water, keep mineral substance and trace element the human body beneficial.3, have scrubbing, taste removal, remove look and sterilizing function, only need add 5% content, can kill all bacteriums in the water in five minutes.4, can effectively tackle silt, iron rust, impurity, suspended substance, the various mechanical impurity removed in the water, make the water quality clarification, thoroughly remove incrustation scale, improve the temperature of water outlet, filter effect is up to more than 99.7%.5, can tackle small silt, iron rust, impurity, suspended substance, incrustation scale, various mechanical impurity in the water effectively once more.6, can effectively control the automatic discharging of sewage, automatic backwash is effectively discharged the various objectionable impuritiess that are suspended in the filter cylinder water body, and contaminant removal effectiveness is up to more than 99%, kept mineral substance and trace element simultaneously, thereby made the water quality mouthfeel sweet more pure sweet the human body beneficial.7, filter back water quality and be better than People's Republic of China's " drinking water sanitary standard ".

This novel economizer is suitable for, and water purification automatic water-supply ability is the 18-58 ton per hour, can solve the Drinking Water of 46600 populations, is particularly suitable for natural village, rural area and centralized residence sub-district and uses.

Four, description of drawings

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:

Fig. 1 is the device connection diagram of this novel embodiment;

Fig. 2 is the structure iron of filtration unit shown in Figure 1.

Five, embodiment

Fig. 1 illustrates this novel water treatment device and is equipped with the situation of filtering power and manual/automatic integrated blowdown, as for administrative natural village, rural area and the use of centralized residence sub-district, working shaft 2 is extracted the water in well water or the underground surface water 1 out, and after pipe network is sent into water storage box 3, send into through topping-up pump 4 and carry out filtration treatment in this new device, the water after the processing is sent in the overhead retaining tower 9 for using.

Among Fig. 2, the closed container that filtration unit 8 is made up of cylindrical shell 8b and upper cover 8a, argon arc welding is connected cylindrical shell 8b with upper cover 8a, the top of this closed container is provided with water-in 8c, sewage backwash mouth 8e, the bottom of closed container has water outlet 8d, be provided with built-in water outlet filter 32 in the container of water outlet top, cylindrical shell right flank top is provided with filler import 33, the right flank bottom is provided with filler outlet 35, and (its filler is provided with sealing cover on importing and exporting, screw rod connects), also be provided with loading hopper 34 in the filler import, be provided with an annular sieve plate 31 in this closed container, the sieve plate surface is provided with spun yarn strainer 30 (aperture 0.2mm) from bottom to top, sterilized filtering layer 29 (granularity 0.8-1.0mm), multifunctional composite filter material filtering layer 28 (granularity 1.2-1.5mm), cobble filtering layer 27 (granularity 2.0-3.0mm), the total thickness＞2.68m of above-mentioned filtering layer; The top of cobble filtering layer 27 is provided with arc water distribution cover 26 in this closed container, spreads all over the slit on it, plays the distribution and the effect of back flushing separated material of water.Can serve as a contrast between the above-mentioned filtering layer with filter cloth.

Referring to Fig. 1, process from water treatment, former water is after valve 10 enters the roof overhead water tank, flow out from right side, water storage box bottom water outlet, enter from the water-in 8c on the closed container of filtration unit by valve 11 and magnetic valve 12 and valve 13, (at this moment, bleed valve 16 on the manual sewage draining exit in top cuts out, use when blowdown was with cleaning when the manual drain valve on this sewage draining exit was the supplying apparatus power failure, electromagnetism bleed valve 15 on the automatic pollution discharge mouth uses when being the supplying apparatus automatic pollution discharge), after the bed filtration sterilization, water outlet 8d from the closed container bottom flows out, and becomes Drinking Water, outwards exports through valve 14.The water outlet of above-mentioned filtration unit is communicated with the water-in of overhead retaining tower.

In addition, a round concave shape firm banking can be set, 4 screw rod mounting blocks are set on it, above-mentioned filtration unit and drainage device are all placed on the round concave shape firm banking, become as a whole, install and use with convenient.

Container can adopt edible stainless steel 304 materials during this was novel, to satisfy hygienic requirements.

Claims

1. special-purpose manual/automatic integrated blowdown of underground surface water and removing of iron and manganese water purifier (8), comprise the cobble filtering layer, the multifunctional composite filter material filtering layer, sterilized media filtration layer, the spun yarn strainer, it is characterized in that: be provided with an annular sieve plate (31) in the closed container of this filtration unit, the sieve plate surface is provided with spun yarn strainer (30) from bottom to top, sterilized filtering layer (29), multifunctional composite filter material filtering layer (28), cobble filtering layer (27), the top of this closed container is provided with water-in (8c), the bottom of closed container has water outlet (8d), is provided with built-in water outlet filter (32) in the container of water outlet top; The water outlet of described filtration unit (8) is communicated with the water-in of overhead retaining tower (9).

2. water purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the top of cobble filtering layer (27) is provided with arc water distribution cover (26) in the closed container of described filtration unit (8).

3. water purifier according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the aperture of the spun yarn strainer in the closed container of described filtration unit (8) is that the granularity of 0.2mm, sterilized filtering layer is that the granularity of 0.8-1.0mm, multifunctional composite filter material filtering layer is that the granularity of 1.2-1.5mm, cobble filtering layer is 2.0-3.0mm, total thickness of filter bed＞2.68m.

4. water purifier according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the closed container of described filtration unit (8) is welded by cylindrical shell and upper cover.

5. water purifier according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the top of the closed container of described filtration unit (8) is provided with sewage backwash mouth (8e), cylindrical shell right flank top is provided with filler import (33), the right flank bottom is provided with filler outlet (35), also is provided with loading hopper (34) in the filler import.

6. water purifier according to claim 5 is characterized in that, also has a round concave shape firm banking, and base is provided with rising pipe outlet and screw fixed part; Described drainage device (7) and filtration unit (8) all place on this round concave shape firm banking.