CN201647186U - Lint humidifier - Google Patents
Lint humidifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN201647186U CN201647186U CN2010201495757U CN201020149575U CN201647186U CN 201647186 U CN201647186 U CN 201647186U CN 2010201495757 U CN2010201495757 U CN 2010201495757U CN 201020149575 U CN201020149575 U CN 201020149575U CN 201647186 U CN201647186 U CN 201647186U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lint humidifier. The lint humidifier comprises an obliquely and downwardly arranged lint feeding channel respectively connected with a lint feeding device and a lint dust collecting cage, and a humidifying device for humidifying the lint flowing through the lint feeding channel, wherein the humidifying device comprises a humidifying grid component arranged in the lint feeding channel and a steam device connected to the humidifying grid component through a humidifying fan and a configured pipeline. The lint humidifier based on the technical scheme has better humidifying effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Ginned cotton humidifier, comprises connect that send cotton device and the cotton dust cage of collection oblique arrange down send cotton passage and send the gined cotton of cotton passage to carry out the humidifying of humidification to flowing through.
Background technology
The gined cotton humidification is last procedure before the gined cotton packing process, abroad, Ginned cotton humidifier is an imperative equipment in the cotton packing process, in the present domestic gined cotton processing gined cotton is carried out humidification and does not also carry out, and corresponding Ginned cotton humidifier is not applied yet.At present external gined cotton humidifying also just simply adds atomization plant so that cotton is carried out humidification in cotton transfer passage (cry again and drop down cotton road), this class humidifying at first is that water supply system is sprayed in hot-air channel and formed the higher air of water ratio, and then the blast injection that will be somebody's turn to do behind humidification carries out humidification to gined cotton in described cotton transfer passage, its operating temperature is spent between 48 degree 37, can increase regain 0.9%～1.2% maximum is 1.5%, also is difficult to reach needed regain usually.And the air of this equipment after the service conditions that provides under the low temperature environment of Xinjiang is easy to make atomizing liquefies on cotton transfer passage wall, forms drop and finally is attached on the gined cotton, not only can not make the moisture regain of gined cotton, can cause the rotten of gined cotton on the contrary.
China is weaving big country, adopting cotton at some local machine is popularized, such as Xinjiang region, machine is adopted cotton area and is constantly enlarged, for the ease of cleaning, need oven dry to handle before the processing, processing back gined cotton regain make the increase of packing difficulty, the compress lost of life, energy consumption raise, and the easy work in-process of gined cotton fiber is damaged 4-5% (national regulation is 8.5%), bag rate height is collapsed in transportation, static increases, and makes potential safety hazard increase.Under above-mentioned natural regain condition, use import equipment further to get damp again, not only the regain of gained gined cotton still is lower than national standard, but also may cause that the situation that the cotton after the packing takes place to go bad occurs, and loses more than gain.Therefore for fear of the cotton above-mentioned defective under the humidification situation not, the reasonable Ginned cotton humidifier of exploitation humidification effect is imperative.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the Ginned cotton humidifier that provides a kind of humidification effective is provided the purpose of this utility model.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The utility model Ginned cotton humidifier, Ginned cotton humidifier, comprise the humidifying that send cotton passage and send the gined cotton of cotton passage to carry out humidification to flowing through that connects that send cotton device and the cotton dust cage of collection oblique arrange down, described humidifying comprises and is arranged on described humidification barrier assembly in the cotton passage and the plumbing connection through adding wet blower and the configuration steam unit to this humidification barrier assembly that send.
Adopted according to the Ginned cotton humidifier of technical solutions of the utility model and humidification barrier assembly has been set in sending cotton passage so that gined cotton is carried out humidification, provide steam by steam unit, can obtain the stabilized uniform vapour source, thereby can in sending cotton passage, carry out uniform humidification, make the gined cotton regain reach the needed regain of packing gined cotton.Ginned cotton humidifier based on technical solutions of the utility model has adopted and the diverse humidification method of existing humidifier, directly adopt steam heating, after sending cotton passage to reach certain temperature, substantially can keep its temperature, the higher sub-activity of its contained humidity of steam of temperature strengthens, and can increase the regain of gined cotton greatly.
The terms of settlement that defective those skilled in the art of external humidifier poor effect does not also find through long-term exploration.The contriver finds that through long term studies the main reason that causes known humidifier humidification poor effect is that the temperature of humidification steam air is on the low side, and determines to be strictly this reason through repetition test, has solved the technical barrier of this area for a long time.
Above-mentioned humidifier, described humidification barrier assembly is arranged at the described bottom of sending cotton passage.
Above-mentioned humidifier, the described recovery assembly that send cotton passage upside to be provided with to be used to the broadening formation that reclaims excess steam, the middle part of the cotton dust cage of described collection sent into excess steam through a recovery channel by this recovery assembly.
Above-mentioned humidifier describedly adds the pipeline that wet blower is connected to described steam unit and is provided with heating and heat-insulating device, and this heating and heat-insulating device is second H Exch.
Above-mentioned humidifier, described humidifying comprises that also one is positioned at the gas-distributing cylinder on the pipeline between described second H Exch and steam unit, and second H Exch and described adding, are provided with diffusion chamber between wet blower, wherein said gas-distributing cylinder also contains the steam pipe of giving vent to anger that inserts this diffusion chamber.
Above-mentioned humidifier, described to send cotton passage be the passage that has lagging facility.
Above-mentioned humidifier, described to send cotton passage be the double-ply passage, and internal layer is evenly equipped with air gate; This cavity that send two interlayers of cotton passage to form is connected with hot air apparatus.
Above-mentioned humidifier, described hot air apparatus comprise by plumbing connection in first H Exch of described steam unit with will send into the warm blower fan of described cavity through the air after this first H Exch temperature adjustment.
Above-mentioned humidifier, described sending in the cotton passage is provided with detector unit, described steam unit then is provided with pressure detecting element, and the air extractor duct of this steam unit is provided with total valve, and all be provided with control cock at each freeing pipe of described gas-distributing cylinder, and humidifier also comprises a controller, input terminal connects described detector unit and pressure element, lead-out terminal then is connected to described total valve and control cock, with the opportunity of the heating of control humidifier, air-supply.
Above-mentioned humidifier, the described interior temperature of cotton passage of sending remains on 90～120 degree.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the technical solution of the utility model is further described, makes those skilled in the art better understand the utility model, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the running condition scheme drawing of the utility model Ginned cotton humidifier embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that send cotton passage.
Among the figure: 1, recovery channel, 2, induced draft fan, 3, collect cotton dust cage, 4, compression indicator, 5, steam boiler, 6, diffusion chamber, 7, second H Exch, 8, add wet blower, 9, gas-distributing cylinder, 10, warm blower fan, 11, first H Exch, 12, send cotton device, 13, attaching parts, 14, humidification barrier assembly, 15, send cotton passage, 16, reclaim assembly, 17, add wet blower access tube mouth, 18, warm blower fan inserts the mouth of pipe, 19, discharge port, 20, cavity, 21, air gate.
The specific embodiment
With reference to explanation accompanying drawing 1, it shows a kind of Ginned cotton humidifier, comprise the humidifying that send cotton passage 15 and send the gined cotton of cotton passage to carry out humidification to flowing through that connects that send cotton device 12 and the cotton dust cage 3 of collection oblique arrange down, described humidifying comprises and is arranged on described humidification barrier assembly 14 in the cotton passage and the plumbing connection through adding wet blower 8 and the configuration steam unit to this humidification barrier assembly that send.Wherein collect the device that cotton dust cage is a baling equipment enrichment gined cotton, the face device of sending then is the device of direct connection baling equipment, and nature is based on this consideration, those skilled in the art may also can be applied to this programme to these two devices, and this is a kind of simple key element conversion.
Regain about gined cotton, satisfying under the situation of predetermined temperature, usually, preferably, it is more suitable that the described temperature of sending cotton passage will be spent to 120 degree 90, under the certain situation of steam delivery volume, the regain of gined cotton can increase by 4%～4.8%, and desired whole regain fully can be up to state standards.
About said steam unit, can adopt such as steam boiler 5 or other the system of steam is provided.
In order to improve the humidification effect, described humidification barrier assembly is arranged at the described bottom of sending cotton passage.
In order to improve the degree of utilization of steam, the described recovery assembly 4 that send cotton passage upside to be provided with to be used to the broadening formation that reclaims excess steam, the middle part of the cotton dust cage of described collection sent into excess steam through a recovery channel 1 by this recovery assembly, gined cotton is carried out preheating and pre-humidifying, to improve the quality of gined cotton moisture regain.About reclaiming power, because the cotton dust cage of collection belongs to zone of negative pressure, collect cotton dust cage usually and use induced draft fan that power is provided, the air in the recovery channel can be sucked so, and forms the vacuum suction system of integrating with the cotton dust cage of collection.This scheme not only temperature can be reduced a little and excessive saturated steam is discharged as early as possible, avoids these steam to influence the absorptivity of follow-up steam, and can carry out and heating and humidification surface, can further improve regain.In fact, another purpose of introducing recovery channel is to be beneficial to more effective control regain into Ginned cotton humidifier increases a controlling point, makes the controllability of system stronger.
Further, in order to improve the controllability of humidifier, describedly add the pipeline that wet blower is connected to described steam unit and be provided with heating and heat-insulating device, say to a certain extent simultaneously, heating and heat-insulating device plays certain relaying and the effect of heating again, be unlikely to make steam unit that overheated steam is provided, the safety factor of system is increased.Described heating and heat-insulating device is second H Exch 7, just adopts H Exch that thermal source is provided, easy control of temperature, and can guarantee the cleaning of heating, and then guarantee the quality of gined cotton.
In order to improve the humidification effect, and the controllability of raising humidifier, described humidifying comprises that also one is positioned at the gas-distributing cylinder 9 on the pipeline between described second H Exch and steam unit, and second H Exch and described adding, are provided with diffusion chamber 6 between wet blower, wherein said gas-distributing cylinder also contains the vent pipe that inserts this diffusion chamber.Thereby, more suitably steam of temperature and aqueous ingredients can be provided in view of the above.Here still need explanation, the effect of second H Exch is to provide thermal source, does not need to provide steam.
Referring to Figure of description 2, further, described to send cotton passage be the passage that has lagging facility.Find through investigation, China is cotton receives season, especially it is in late autumn that maximum employing machine is adopted cotton Xinjiang, cotton producing region, this moment, ambient temperature was on the low side, and make and send the surface temperature of cotton passage low, all be to adopt coefficient of thermal conductivity preferred metal material usually and send cotton passage, if form dewfall so adopt steam humidification may cause in the cotton passage of number, and then influence lint quality, therefore, describedly send cotton passage preferably to take the insulation measure.Simple insulation measure can be to send cotton passage shell to install heat-insulation layer additional existing, also can be on the basis that has installed heat-insulation layer additional, auxiliary heating device is set, and described to send cotton passage be the double-ply passage such as adopting, and internal layer is evenly equipped with air gate 21; This cavity 20 that send two interlayers of cotton passage to form is connected with hot air apparatus, adopts the moisture regain quality that the insulation measure of this reinforcement can more effective assurance gined cotton and the quality of gined cotton self.
Further, in order to guarantee the quality of surface cotton, described hot air apparatus comprises by plumbing connection in first H Exch 11 of described steam unit with will send into the warm blower fan 10 of described cavity through the air after this first H Exch temperature adjustment.Usually in order to guarantee the effect of heat tracing.The hot blast that the temperature blower fan is sent is the hot blast that produces drying by the heat exchange of H Exch, correspondingly, hot air apparatus by plumbing connection in described steam unit, to obtain thermal source, further, the scheme that those skilled in the art's most probable adopts is that hot air apparatus inserts described gas-distributing cylinder by pipeline, with simplified structure.
In addition, what need to consider a bit is iff having adopted double-ply to send cotton passage, and not at this double-ply passage arranged outside heat-insulation layer, so more inevitably is that described humidification barrier can form dewfall, so, just need discharge port 19 be set this moment at the base plate that send cotton passage.Certainly, even if heat-insulation layer is arranged, also have a spot of dewfall.
The inner layer wall of respective chamber can keep stationary temperature basically according to such scheme, prevents to produce dewfall, guarantees the humidification quality of gined cotton.
For insulation better is provided, described attemperator inserts the position of sending cotton passage and is lower than the position that cotton passage is sent in the humidifying access.
Further, in order better to control the humidification effect, described sending in the cotton passage is provided with detector unit, described steam unit then is provided with pressure detecting element, and the air extractor duct of this steam unit is provided with total valve, and all is provided with control cock at each freeing pipe of described gas-distributing cylinder, humidifier also comprises a controller, input terminal connects described detector unit and pressure element, and lead-out terminal then is connected to described total valve and control cock, with the opportunity of the heating of control humidifier, air-supply.
Claims (9)
1. Ginned cotton humidifier, comprise connect that send cotton device (12) and the cotton dust cage of collection (3) oblique arrange down send cotton passage (15) and send the gined cotton of cotton passage to carry out the humidifying of humidification to flowing through, it is characterized in that: described humidifying comprises and is arranged on the described steam unit that send humidification barrier assembly (14) in the cotton passage and the plumbing connection through adding wet blower (8) and configuration to arrive this humidification barrier assembly.
2. humidifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described humidification barrier assembly is arranged at the described bottom of sending cotton passage.
3. humidifier according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described cotton-conveying pipe upside is provided with the recovery assembly (4) of the broadening formation that is used to reclaim excess steam, and the middle part of the cotton dust cage of described collection sent into excess steam through a recovery channel (1) by this recovery assembly.
4. humidifier according to claim 3 is characterized in that: describedly add the pipeline that wet blower is connected to described steam unit and be provided with heating and heat-insulating device, this heating and heat-insulating device is second H Exch (7).
5. humidifier according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described humidifying comprises that also one is positioned at the gas-distributing cylinder (9) on the pipeline between described second H Exch and steam unit, and second H Exch and described adding, are provided with diffusion chamber (6) between wet blower, wherein said gas-distributing cylinder also contains the steam pipe of giving vent to anger that inserts this diffusion chamber.
6. according to the arbitrary described humidifier of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described to send cotton passage be the passage that has lagging facility.
7. humidifier according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described to send cotton passage be the double-ply passage, and internal layer is evenly equipped with air gate (21); This cavity (20) that send two interlayers of cotton passage to form is connected with hot air apparatus.
8. humidifier according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described hot air apparatus comprises by plumbing connection in first H Exch (11) of described steam unit with will send into the warm blower fan (10) of described cavity through the air after this first H Exch temperature adjustment.
9. humidifier according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described sending in the cotton passage is provided with detector unit, described steam unit then is provided with pressure detecting element, and the air extractor duct of this steam unit is provided with total valve, and all be provided with control cock at each freeing pipe of described gas-distributing cylinder, and humidifier also comprises a controller, input terminal connects described detector unit and pressure element, lead-out terminal then is connected to described total valve and control cock, with the opportunity of the heating of control humidifier, air-supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201495757U CN201647186U (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2010-04-02 | Lint humidifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201495757U CN201647186U (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2010-04-02 | Lint humidifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201647186U true CN201647186U (en) | 2010-11-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201495757U Expired - Lifetime CN201647186U (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2010-04-02 | Lint humidifier |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201647186U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101797987A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-08-11 | 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 | Ginned cotton humidifier |
| CN113944017A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-01-18 | 石河子大学 | Lint humidifier |
-
2010
- 2010-04-02 CN CN2010201495757U patent/CN201647186U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101797987A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-08-11 | 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 | Ginned cotton humidifier |
| CN101797987B (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2012-01-11 | 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 | Ginned cotton humidifier |
| CN113944017A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-01-18 | 石河子大学 | Lint humidifier |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20101124 Effective date of abandoning: 20120111 |