CN113944017A - A lint humidifier - Google Patents
A lint humidifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113944017A CN113944017A CN202111397262.2A CN202111397262A CN113944017A CN 113944017 A CN113944017 A CN 113944017A CN 202111397262 A CN202111397262 A CN 202111397262A CN 113944017 A CN113944017 A CN 113944017A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lint
- humidification
- feeding channel
- humidifier
- humidifying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/22—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
本发明专利公开了一种皮棉加湿器，该皮棉加湿器包括皮棉滑道中的加温构件、加湿构件以及能源构件，所述加湿构件包括所述送棉通道内的加湿隔栅构件和经加湿风机及配置的管道连接到该加湿隔栅构件的蒸汽装置，所述加温构件为送棉通道底部加热板，所述设备由能源装置提供能源，由外接电源与太阳能光伏板提供电能。
The patent of the present invention discloses a lint humidifier. The lint humidifier includes a heating component, a humidification component and an energy component in a lint slide. The humidification component includes a humidification grill member and a humidified fan in the cotton feeding channel. and the equipped pipeline is connected to the steam device of the humidification grill member, the heating member is a heating plate at the bottom of the cotton feeding channel, the equipment is provided with energy by an energy device, and an external power supply and a solar photovoltaic panel are provided with electric energy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cotton wadding processing, in particular to a ginned cotton humidifier which comprises a heating device and a humidifying device inside a ginned cotton slideway.
Background
The ginned cotton humidifying is the last procedure before the ginned cotton packing procedure. Foreign countries, the ginned cotton humidifier is an indispensable device in the cotton packing process, and at present, the ginned cotton is not humidified in domestic ginned cotton processing, and the corresponding ginned cotton humidifier is not applied. At present, the ginned cotton humidifying device in foreign countries is also only a simple one in which an atomizing device is added in a cotton conveying channel (also called a cotton dripping channel) to humidify cotton, and in this type of humidifying device, a water supply system firstly sprays air with high moisture content into the hot air channel, and then the humidified air is sprayed into the cotton conveying channel to humidify ginned cotton, the working temperature is between 37 degrees and 48 degrees, the moisture regain of 0.9%. 1.2% can be increased to a maximum amount of 1.5%, and the required moisture regain is usually difficult to achieve. And the working condition provided by the equipment in the low-temperature environment of Xinjiang can easily liquefy the atomized air on the wall of the cotton conveying channel to form liquid drops which are finally attached to the lint, so that the lint cannot be remoistened, and the lint is deteriorated.
China is a large textile country, and machine-harvested cotton is popularized in some places, for example, in Xinjiang areas, the area of machine-harvested cotton is continuously enlarged, in order to facilitate cleaning, drying treatment is needed before processing, the moisture regain of processed ginned cotton is 4-5% (the national regulation is 8.5%), so that the packing difficulty is increased, the service life of a packing machine is shortened, the energy consumption is increased, ginned cotton fibers are easily damaged in processing, the transportation packing rate is high, static electricity is increased, and potential safety hazards are increased. Under the condition of the natural moisture regain, import equipment is used for further moisture regain, so that the moisture regain of the obtained lint is still lower than the national standard, and the packaged cotton is possibly deteriorated and cannot be paid. Therefore, in order to avoid the defects of the non-humidified cotton, the development of a lint humidifier with a better humidifying effect is imperative.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention aims to provide a ginned cotton humidifier with good humidifying effect.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the invention discloses a ginned cotton humidifier, which comprises a cotton feeding channel which is connected with a cotton feeding device and a cotton collecting cage and is arranged obliquely downwards, and humidifying equipment for humidifying ginned cotton flowing through the cotton feeding channel, wherein the humidifying equipment comprises a humidifying barrier component arranged in the cotton feeding channel and a steam device which is connected to the humidifying barrier component through a humidifying fan and a configured pipeline.
According to the ginned cotton humidifier disclosed by the technical scheme of the invention, the humidifying grid component is arranged in the ginned cotton conveying channel to humidify the ginned cotton, and the atomized water drops are provided by the humidifying device, so that stable and uniform water mist can be obtained, the ginned cotton can be uniformly humidified in the ginned cotton conveying channel, and the moisture regain of the ginned cotton can reach the moisture regain required by packaging. And in the humidification process, the heating plate at the bottom heats the inside of the slide way. When the cotton conveying channel reaches a certain temperature, the temperature of the cotton conveying channel can be basically kept, the activity of water molecules contained in steam with higher temperature is enhanced, and the moisture regain of the lint can be greatly increased.
The main reason for poor humidification effect of the humidifier is that the temperature of the humidified steam air is low, and the slide way is heated by the humidifier. This problem is solved.
In the humidifier, the humidifying barrier member is arranged at the top of the cotton feeding channel.
Above-mentioned humidifier, send cotton passageway bottom to be equipped with the electric heating board for the inside temperature of control slide.
In the humidifier, the pipeline of the humidification fan connected to the steam device is provided with a heating and heat-insulating device.
In the humidifier, the cotton conveying channel is a channel with a heat preservation facility.
In the humidifier, the cotton feeding channel is a single-layer channel.
In the humidifier, a temperature detection element is arranged in the cotton feeding channel, a humidity detection element is arranged in the steam device, a main valve is arranged at an air outlet of the humidifier, control valves are arranged on air outlet pipes of the sprayer, the humidifier further comprises a controller, an input terminal is connected with the temperature detection element and the humidity element, and an output terminal is connected with the main valve and the control valves so as to control heating and spraying time of the humidifier.
Drawings
The foregoing and other features and advantages of the invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art to which the invention relates upon consideration of the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
figure 1 is a perspective view of one direction of the novel ginned cotton humidifier according to one embodiment of the invention,
fig. 2 is a top view of the novel lint humidifier of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the above figures, the reference numbers used: in the figure: 1 cotton feeding device; 2 humidifying barrier component; 3 heating the plate; 4, solar photovoltaic; 5, a humidifying fan; 6 a battery pack; 7, a valve; 8 general valve.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained in detail by combining the specific embodiments as follows:
the invention discloses a ginned cotton humidifier, which comprises a cotton feeding channel (3) which is connected with a cotton feeding device (1) and a cotton collecting cage and is arranged obliquely downwards, and humidifying equipment (2) which humidifies ginned cotton flowing through the cotton feeding channel, wherein the humidifying equipment comprises a humidifying barrier component (2) arranged in the cotton feeding channel and a steam device which is connected to the humidifying barrier component (2) through a humidifying fan (5) and a configured pipeline.
According to the ginned cotton humidifier disclosed by the technical scheme of the invention, the humidifying grid component (2) is arranged in the ginned cotton conveying channel (1) to humidify ginned cotton, and atomized water drops are provided by the humidifying device, so that stable and uniform water mist can be obtained, and therefore, the ginned cotton can be uniformly humidified in the ginned cotton conveying channel (1), and the moisture regain of the ginned cotton reaches the moisture regain required by packaging. And in the humidifying process, the heating plate (3) at the bottom heats the inside of the slide way. When the cotton feeding channel (1) reaches a certain temperature, the temperature can be basically kept, the activity of water molecules contained in steam with higher temperature is enhanced, the moisture regain of the lint can be greatly increased, the device adopts an external power supply and a solar photovoltaic panel (4) to supply power simultaneously, and the residual electric energy is stored in a battery pack (6).
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111397262.2A CN113944017A (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | A lint humidifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111397262.2A CN113944017A (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | A lint humidifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113944017A true CN113944017A (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=79338757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111397262.2A Pending CN113944017A (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | A lint humidifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113944017A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023160161A1 (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2023-08-31 | 南京航空航天大学 | Electrowetting effect-based solar-driven high efficiency humidifier system and working method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2679171Y (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2005-02-16 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Humidifying system for ginned cotton |
| CN101797987A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-08-11 | 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 | Ginned cotton humidifier |
| CN201647186U (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-11-24 | 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 | Lint humidifier |
| CN104928808A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-23 | 石河子大学 | Ginned cotton humidifying device |
-
2021
- 2021-11-23 CN CN202111397262.2A patent/CN113944017A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2679171Y (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2005-02-16 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Humidifying system for ginned cotton |
| CN101797987A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-08-11 | 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 | Ginned cotton humidifier |
| CN201647186U (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-11-24 | 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 | Lint humidifier |
| CN104928808A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-23 | 石河子大学 | Ginned cotton humidifying device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023160161A1 (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2023-08-31 | 南京航空航天大学 | Electrowetting effect-based solar-driven high efficiency humidifier system and working method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220118 |