CN201632470U - Low-energy consumption and environmental-protection organic matter harmless treating device - Google Patents
Low-energy consumption and environmental-protection organic matter harmless treating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201632470U CN201632470U CN2010201453881U CN201020145388U CN201632470U CN 201632470 U CN201632470 U CN 201632470U CN 2010201453881 U CN2010201453881 U CN 2010201453881U CN 201020145388 U CN201020145388 U CN 201020145388U CN 201632470 U CN201632470 U CN 201632470U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a low-energy consumption and environmental-protection organic matter harmless treating device comprising a cracking chamber, a steam generator, a plasma electromagnetic field, a charging window, a discharging window, an air controller, an air filtering membrane and a fan, wherein the bottom of the cracking chamber is provided with the discharging window and the air controller, the side wall of the cracking chamber is provided with the charging window, the steam generator is arranged at the top of the cracking chamber above which the plasma electromagnetic field is arranged, the air filtering membrane is arranged at one side of the plasma electromagnetic field, and the fan is arranged above the plasma electromagnetic field. Compared with the prior art, the low-energy consumption and environmental-protection organic matter harmless treating device has the advantages of simple operation, convenient treatment, low energy consumption, high efficiency and safety, eliminates environmental recontamination and secondary harm which are caused by organic matter treatment carried out under general conditions, and has wide application prospect and market.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic matter (food) harmless treatment device, especially relate to a kind of low energy consumption environment-friendly type organic matter harmless treatment device.
Background technology
Continuous development along with China's reform exploitation and foreign trade, increasing overseas travel person, external means of transport is the off-limits vegetables of China, fruit, animal product, and some forbid that the animal and plant source product (food) of entering a country brings China border into.According to the existing national regulation of China, these forbid that the animal and plant source product (food) of entering a country must be confiscated destruction in the port of entry.And China forbids that to these animal and plant source product (food) of entering a country can only carry out the scene and burn at present, or the back that carries out disinfection is implemented buried.This burn or buried processing mode in fact directly or indirectly will cause the environment of China again and pollute.After rabid ox disease took place in European Union, the method that Britain adopts stew to burn for the sick ox that destroys 200,000 infected rabid ox diseases had totally been burnt a wheat harvesting period, causes the substantial pollution of whole Great Britain environment.
At present, can only rely on stew to burn and buried two kinds of main processing modes to the animal and plant source product treatment in the world.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly to provide a kind of simple to operate for the defective that overcomes above-mentioned prior art existence, it is convenient to handle, low energy consumption, efficiently, safety, eliminated and generally speaking organic matter has been handled caused environment is polluted, injures usually, and had wide use prospect and use the low energy consumption environment-friendly type organic matter harmless treatment device in market.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of low energy consumption environment-friendly type organic matter harmless treatment device, it is characterized in that, this device comprises cracking room, the steam generator, plasma electric magnetic field, window feeds intake, the discharging window, the air controller, gas filtration film and blower fan, described cracking room bottom is provided with discharging window and air controller, the cracking room sidewall is provided with the window that feeds intake, described steam generator is arranged on the cracking room top, described plasma electric magnetic field is arranged on the cracking room top, described gas filtration film is arranged on plasma electric magnetic field one side, and described blower fan is arranged on top, plasma electric magnetic field.
Described cracking room and plasma electric magnetic field are by unicom pipeline UNICOM.
Described steam generator connects water receiver.
Described cracking room bottom is provided with temperature indicator T1, and described steam generator below is provided with temperature indicator T2, and the porch of described plasma electric field is provided with temperature indicator T3.
The bottom of described cracking room is provided with the cracking bed.
Described air controller is arranged on relative both sides, cracking room bottom with the discharging window.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) the invention solves the organic matter of in the past quarantining and can't carry out the fastest, safest processing at the scene, the temperature of 200-380 degree is controlled both cracking organic matters also can kill simultaneously quarantine object in the sps substrate.
(2) apparatus of the present invention make organic matter, and particularly the processing of organic waste is more prompt, have eliminated and generally speaking organic matter have been handled caused environment is polluted, injures usually.
(3) apparatus of the present invention have the characteristics of low energy consumption, and the energy consumption of 1 ton of object being treated only is 500W 20 hours the energy loss of work of lighting a lamp, and this treating apparatus can also produce a large amount of heat energy when work, can utilize for people again.
(4) apparatus of the present invention have wide use prospect and use market.As farm, food processing factory produce the organic waste (food) that produces can carry out effectively, timely, deal carefully with; The waste of organic matter that produces in the resident living sub-district also can in time be handled, the pollution again in having avoided transporting, handling
(5) apparatus of the present invention, simple to operate, processing convenience can not produce hidden danger such as safety problem or blast.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the harmless treatment device structural representation
1 is the air controller for cracking bed, 14 for temperature indicator (T1), 13 for temperature indicator (T2), 12 for temperature indicator (T3), 11 for unicom pipeline, 10 for discharging window, 9 for the window that feeds intake, 8 for cracking room, 7 for water receiver, 6 for steam generator, 5 for plasma electric magnetic field, 4 for blower fan, 3 for the overanxious film of gas, 2 among the figure.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of low energy consumption environment-friendly type organic matter harmless treatment device, this device comprises cracking room 6, steam generator 4, plasma electric magnetic field 3, the window that feeds intake, discharging window 8, air controller 14, gas filtration film 1 and blower fan 2, water receiver 5, charging window 7, connecting pipe 9, temperature indicator (T3) 10, temperature indicator (T2) 11, temperature indicator (T1) 12, cracking bed 13.Described cracking room 6 bottoms are provided with discharging window 8 and air controller 14, and discharging window 8 is arranged on relative both sides, cracking room 6 bottoms with air controller 14, are respectively applied for that inorganic matter after the processing is discharged and the input of control air; Described cracking room 6 sidewalls are provided with the window 7 that feeds intake, and lysate drops into cracking room 6 from the window 7 that feeds intake; Described steam generator 4 is arranged on cracking room 6 tops, is used to produce steam and impels low-molecular-weight organic matter to carry out a cracking again, links to each other with steam generator 4 in order to provide the water source to be provided with a water receiver 5 in addition; Described plasma electric magnetic field 3 is arranged on cracking room 6 tops, the tape handling thing drops into the cracking room 6 from charging window 7, make its cracking at high temperature, and the amount of oxygen by air controller 14 control cracking rooms 6, make cracking abundant as far as possible, the low-molecular-weight organic matter of cracking does not rise to cracking room 6 tops fully, impel its cracking once more by steam generator 4, residue enters plasma electric magnetic field 3 with the low-molecular-weight organic matter that the gas mode exists by connecting pipe 9, the wherethrough reason, part macromolecule coagulation of materials falls in the liquid mode, after gas is made gas filtration film 1 filtration of plasma electric magnetic field 3 one sides by setting, blower fan through being arranged on 3 tops, plasma electric magnetic field is discharged, and can make the gas of final discharging accomplish smoke-free and tasteless substantially.Cracking room 6 bottoms are provided with temperature indicator (T1) 12, described steam generator below is provided with temperature indicator (T2) 11, the porch of described plasma electric field is provided with temperature indicator (T3) 10, survey and control the temperature in each stage of cracking respectively, whole cracking temperature is remained between the 200-380 degree.
The main flow process of this device: drop into the lysate-temperature of control reaction and the low-molecular-weight organic matter of oxygen concentration-lysate cracking-gasification and discharge through steam effect cracking once more-waste gas.Its operation principle: the present invention mainly uses for reference and uses organic matter under the uniform temperature effect, its chemical bond can rupture, and discharge heat energy, the heat energy that utilizes organic matter to discharge continues to keep the organic-matter chemical bond fission again and continues to take place, thereby obtaining the organic matter cracking reaction constantly continues, organic matter is cracked into the small-molecular weight organic matter again from the big fast macromolecule organic matter that is cracked into the most at last, finally thoroughly is cracked into inorganic matter, water and carbon dioxide.
Because the organic matter cracking is carried out under hypoxemia amount, low-heat (generally being controlled at below 380 degree) situation.The airborne oxygen atom of hypoxemia major control here keeps enough but too much oxygen is not arranged.Oxygen atom causes organic matter lysate instability very little, reconfigures some larger molecular organicses; Oxygen atom is too many, may cause organic compound combustion.Low-heat, main organic compound combustion relatively, generally speaking, keep organic matter to burn cmpletely, do not produce pernicious gas again, need the control temperature about 1200 degree.And organic cracking temperature generally is controlled between the 200-380 degree, this control temperature range and the processed material of organic matter own are relevant, and it is high to contain the animal oiliness, and treatment temperature is just higher relatively, it is low to contain the animal oiliness, the just relative low spot of treatment temperature.In view of these, this device is controlled the required concentration of oxygen of reaction by the air controller, and at cracking room, the cracking bed is respectively arranged with temperature indicator T2 on the connecting pipe, T1, and T3 is used for the temperature that Real Time Observation is reacted.
Owing to adopt the control temperature at the 200-380 degree, some organic matters are cleaved and form low-molecular-weight organic matter in cracking process for organic matter, and the very fast quilt of these low-molecular-weight organic matters gasifies.For guaranteeing that these vaporized organic matters carry out a cracking again, we adopt the way of steam to impel low-molecular-weight organic matter to carry out a cracking again, organic matter through abundant cracking, finally, exist organic matter to add hydrone and carbon dioxide in the gas mode mainly with some low-molecular-weights.
These low-molecular-weights also exist organic matter to handle through the plasma electric submode in the gas mode again, will all be hit down in the liquid mode, and finally the gas that discharges is accomplished smokelessly substantially, and is tasteless.The material that discharges after the processed organic matter cracking only accounts for 500-1000/one of input amount, mainly there be (also fertilizer is made in the field) in the inorganic matter mode, the liquid of final discharging only accounts for 1/10th for the treatment of capacity, under the present circumstances, please environmental administration focus on after the collection.
Claims (6)
1. low energy consumption environment-friendly type organic matter harmless treatment device, it is characterized in that, this device comprises cracking room, the steam generator, plasma electric magnetic field, window feeds intake, the discharging window, the air controller, gas filtration film and blower fan, described cracking room bottom is provided with discharging window and air controller, the cracking room sidewall is provided with the window that feeds intake, described steam generator is arranged on the cracking room top, described plasma electric magnetic field is arranged on the cracking room top, described gas filtration film is arranged on plasma electric magnetic field one side, and described blower fan is arranged on top, plasma electric magnetic field.
2. a kind of low energy consumption environment-friendly type organic matter harmless treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cracking room and plasma electric magnetic field are by unicom pipeline UNICOM.
3. a kind of low energy consumption environment-friendly type organic matter harmless treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described steam generator connects water receiver.
4. a kind of low energy consumption environment-friendly type organic matter harmless treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cracking room bottom is provided with temperature indicator T1, described steam generator below is provided with temperature indicator T2, and the porch of described plasma electric field is provided with temperature indicator T3.
5. a kind of low energy consumption environment-friendly type organic matter harmless treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom of described cracking room is provided with the cracking bed.
6. a kind of low energy consumption environment-friendly type organic matter harmless treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described air controller is arranged on relative both sides, cracking room bottom with the discharging window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201453881U CN201632470U (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2010-03-30 | Low-energy consumption and environmental-protection organic matter harmless treating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201453881U CN201632470U (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2010-03-30 | Low-energy consumption and environmental-protection organic matter harmless treating device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201632470U true CN201632470U (en) | 2010-11-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201453881U Expired - Fee Related CN201632470U (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2010-03-30 | Low-energy consumption and environmental-protection organic matter harmless treating device |
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| CN (1) | CN201632470U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102189095A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-21 | 江苏亿尔等离子体科技有限公司 | Plasma medical solid waste on-site treatment device |
-
2010
- 2010-03-30 CN CN2010201453881U patent/CN201632470U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102189095A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-21 | 江苏亿尔等离子体科技有限公司 | Plasma medical solid waste on-site treatment device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101117 Termination date: 20150330 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |