CN201616748U - Single-phase capacitor operation type motor stator - Google Patents

Single-phase capacitor operation type motor stator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201616748U
CN201616748U CN2010201191126U CN201020119112U CN201616748U CN 201616748 U CN201616748 U CN 201616748U CN 2010201191126 U CN2010201191126 U CN 2010201191126U CN 201020119112 U CN201020119112 U CN 201020119112U CN 201616748 U CN201616748 U CN 201616748U
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winding
salient pole
core
wound
stator
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Chinese (zh)
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李清泉
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Guangdong Nedfon Air System Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU LVDAOFENG INDOOR AIR SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a single-phase capacitor operation type motor stator, comprising an integrated stator iron core, two insulating reels and a centralized type winding, wherein a winding body of a main winding and a winding body of an auxiliary winding are alternatively arranged at the waist part of a salient pole surrounded by the insulating reels in a winding manner at intervals by adopting a centralized winding mode. The single-phase capacitor operation type motor stator adopts matching of the integrated stator iron core and the centralized winding, saves more materials and has lower power consumption compared with the motor stator with the traditional distributed winding, and simultaneously has more stable structure, larger rigidity and longer service life compared with the motor stator with the divided iron core body due to adoption of the integrated stator iron core; simultaneously, the single-phase capacitor operation type motor stator adopts a three-section arc surface structure for the arc surface where the salient pole faces to a rotor, and leads the magnetic fluxes of three areas on a magnetic salient pole to generate phase difference in space and time mutually, thus improving the performances of a motor; and the manufacturing method and technique are simplified.

Description

Single phase capacitor operating type motor stator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of motor stator, is specifically related to a kind of single phase capacitor operating type motor stator.
Background technology
Existing alternating current motor, particularly be applicable to the little alternating current motor of household electronic products, as capacitance-run motor, its stator winding adopts distributed winding mostly, because the structural limitations of distributed winding, it can only adopt the manual rule of people, its coil-inserting method is: earlier with a coil mould pre-designed coil dimension, coil turn, line footpath and the class of insulation wire-wound that will reach make, again the coil that winds by pre-designed cross-slot number by hand method the winding embedding is dropped in the groove of stator, owing to be hand insertion,, to leave in addition simultaneously at the coiling main winding and to abdicate enough spaces so coil should leave enough spaces and length, just can put auxiliary winding into, the hand insertion of could choosing at last.The physical length of distributed like this winding coil can increase, stator winding effective part in stator slot in fact, its just straight line portion in stator slot that works in other words, and coil is invalid in the part of stator both ends of the surface, as can be known its technology comparatively fall behind and waste material more, and performance is also relatively poor.
Chinese patent 00120679.6 discloses a kind of stator and manufacture method thereof of capacitor motor, it adopts concentrates winding configuration that stator is carried out coiling, its stator core is by the splicing of a plurality of segmentation iron core bodies form a circle and forms (suppose eight salient pole stators are just spliced to form a circle by eight segmentation iron core bodies form), and the segmentation iron core body is made up of a plurality of segmentation iron core stack of plates, each segmentation iron core body comprises a yoke portion and a salient pole (or being called stator tooth), the centralized winding of difference coiling on each salient pole.The manufacture method of this motor is, earlier segmentation iron core plate stamping-out is come out, and then pile up a plurality of segmentation iron core plates and constitute the segmentation iron core bodies, carry out main winding coiling (perhaps auxiliary winding coiling) then, on described segmentation iron core body, adopt coil winding machine to twine with centralized winding configuration, then adopt same transition wire to connect continuously and twine several main winding wound-cores, and then carry out the auxiliary winding coiling in an identical manner, each main winding wound-core adopts the same line series connection coiling, transition wire between it (being called main transition wire) be located at motor reel to the same side, and each auxiliary winding wound-core also adopts the same line series connection coiling, transition wire between it (being called secondary transition wire) be located at motor reel to the same side, and main transition wire and secondary transition wire lay respectively at motor reel to both sides, be number of assembling steps at last, after a described number of poles main winding wound-core and auxiliary winding wound-core arranged ring-type respectively, splice and combine in a side shifting that does not have transition wire respectively, the alternately annular arrangement and form a stator integral body of described main winding wound-core and auxiliary winding wound-core connects external circuit at last more as required.Because what the stator core body adopted is the form of segmentation iron core body splicing assembling, its surrounding space is bigger during to single salient pole coiling, thereby it is more convenient when adopting coil winding machine that single salient pole is carried out coiling, so adopt the capacitor motor stator of concentrated form coiling winding all to adopt the stator core body of cutting apart splicing.This patent is owing to adopted centralized winding, it is than traditional distributed winding stator economical with materials, but this manufacturing process of stator is comparatively complicated, each segmentation iron core body difficulty when splicing (will be considered the length and the position of transition wire greatly, also to manually aim at one by one and could splice simultaneously, have deviation then easily to cause the splicing failure slightly) and efficient is low and rate of finished products is low, and the stator core body size of cutting apart splicing like this be cannot say for sure to demonstrate,prove, and the requirement of the axiality of motor stator is very high, there is deviation slightly well big to the performance impact of motor, so motor performance instability that adopts this class stator to produce, in addition, the stator rigidity that adopts splicing to make is also relatively poor, easy deformation.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at the problems referred to above weak point, provides a kind of economical with materials, power consumption is low and the single phase capacitor operating type motor stator of the firm good rigidly long service life of structure.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of single phase capacitor operating type motor stator comprises
One unitary stator iron core, it is piled up by a plurality of single piece type stator silicon steel sheets forms, and this unitary stator iron core has yoke portion, a multiple salient pole of four and is positioned between salient pole and the same number of wire casing of salient pole, and wire casing is provided with notch between the salient pole edge.
Two insulating bobbins, it is located at the both sides of unitary stator iron core respectively and is fastened and connected and surrounds the waist of salient pole;
Centralized winding comprises main winding and auxiliary winding, and the wound-core of described main winding and the wound-core of auxiliary winding adopt centralized winding configuration alternately to twine at interval to be arranged on and be insulated the salient pole waist that drum stand surrounds.
Above-mentioned salient pole is made up of three sections cambered surfaces in the face of the cambered surface of rotor; Cambered surface and both sides cambered surface in the middle of described three sections cambered surfaces comprise, the arc radius of described both sides cambered surface is identical and inequality with the arc radius of middle cambered surface, this structure makes on a magnetic salient pole trizonal magnetic flux produce on the space each other and temporal phase difference, to improve the performance of motor.
Magnetic bridge is set on the above-mentioned notch connects, in order to improve the performance of motor.
Above-mentioned unitary stator iron core is the four salient pole type stator cores that comprise four salient poles, and the mode that connects line between each wound-core of described main winding for just-antimode, and between each wound-core of described auxiliary winding the connection line mode for just-antimode; Above-mentioned width of rebate is 5.68mm~5.70mm, and best width of rebate is 5.69mm.
Above-mentioned unitary stator iron core is the eight salient pole type stator cores that comprise eight salient poles, and the mode that connects line between each wound-core of described main winding for just-anti--just-antimode, and the mode that connects line between each wound-core of described auxiliary winding for just-instead-just-antimode; Above-mentioned width of rebate is 2.15mm~2.25mm, and its best width of rebate is 2.2mm.
The position of the corresponding yoke of above-mentioned insulating bobbin portion is provided with the outer rim connecting groove, and this outer rim connecting groove is provided with a grade post, and the transition wire between each wound-core strides across on the outer rim connecting groove that grade post is arranged on axial homonymy.
Motor stator of the present utility model adopts the unitary stator iron core to cooperate with centralized winding, motor stator economical with materials, power consumption than the traditional distributed winding are low, simultaneously because it adopts the unitary stator iron core,, rigidity more firm than the motor stator structure of cutting apart iron-core workpiece is big, long service life, simultaneously to salient pole three sections globoidal structures of cambered surface employing in the face of rotor, make on a magnetic salient pole trizonal magnetic flux produce on the space each other and temporal phase difference, improve the performance of motor; And owing to adopt unitary stator iron core and centralized winding to cooperate, its manufacturing approach craft obtains simplifying, and it has removed the assembly unit process and the complicated manual wire embedding's process of traditional distributed winding stator of segmentation iron core body complexity from.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment 1 four salient pole type stator core construction schematic diagrames;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment 1 four salient pole type stator core construction sectional views;
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment 1 four salient pole type stator cores and magnetic bridge mounting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment 1 salient-pole structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model embodiment 1 four salient pole type stator structure diagrammatic top view;
Fig. 6 is the utility model embodiment 1 four salient pole type stator structure stereograms;
Fig. 7 is the utility model embodiment 1 four salient pole type stator main winding line graphs;
Fig. 8 is the utility model embodiment 1 four salient pole type stator auxiliary winding line graphs;
Fig. 9 is the utility model manufacturing method for stators FB(flow block);
Figure 10 is the utility model embodiment 2 eight salient pole type stator core construction schematic diagrames;
Figure 11 is the utility model embodiment 2 eight salient pole type stator core construction sectional views;
Figure 12 is the utility model embodiment 2 salient-pole structure schematic diagrames;
Figure 13 is the utility model embodiment 2 eight salient pole type stator structure diagrammatic top view;
Figure 14 is the utility model embodiment 2 eight salient pole type stator structure stereograms;
Figure 15 is the utility model embodiment 2 eight salient pole type stator main winding line graphs;
Figure 16 is the utility model embodiment 2 eight salient pole type stator auxiliary winding line graphs.
Below by the drawings and specific embodiments utility model is further described:
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment is example explanation the utility model single phase capacitor operating type motor stator structure and manufacture method thereof with four salient pole type stators.
Shown in Fig. 1 to 8, four salient pole type stators of the present utility model comprise:
One unitary stator iron core 1, this unitary stator iron core is four salient pole type stator cores, it is piled up by a plurality of single piece type stator silicon steel sheets forms, four wire casings that this four salient pole types stator core has yoke portion 11, four salient poles 12 and is positioned at 12 of salient poles, and wire casing 13 is provided with notch 14 between the salient pole edge.
Two insulating bobbins 2, it is located at the both sides of unitary stator iron core 1 respectively and is fastened and connected and surrounds the waist of salient pole 12, as shown in Figure 6.
Centralized winding comprises main winding 3 and auxiliary winding 4, and the wound-core of the wound-core of described main winding 3 and auxiliary winding 4 adopts centralized winding configuration alternately to twine at interval and is arranged on salient pole 12 waists that are insulated drum stand 2 encirclements, as illustrated in Figures 5 and 6.
As shown in Figure 7, the mode that connects between described main winding 3 each wound-core for just-antimode, promptly the line tail with the line tail of the main winding first salient pole wound-core 31 and the main winding second salient pole wound-core 32 connects.Like this, the end of a thread of the end of a thread of the main winding first salient pole wound-core 31 and the main winding second salient pole wound-core 32 is as main lead (38,39).As shown in Figure 8, the mode that connects between each wound-core of described auxiliary winding also for just-antimode, promptly the line tail with the line tail of the auxiliary winding first salient pole wound-core 41 and the auxiliary winding second salient pole wound-core 42 connects.Like this, the end of a thread of the end of a thread of the auxiliary winding first salient pole wound-core 31 and the auxiliary winding second salient pole wound-core 32 is as secondary lead-out wire (48,49).
The position of the corresponding yoke of above-mentioned insulating bobbin 2 portion 11 is provided with outer rim connecting groove 31, and this outer rim connecting groove is provided with grade post 22, and the transition wire between each wound-core strides across on the outer rim connecting groove 31 that grade post 22 is arranged on axial homonymy.
Further, in order to improve the performance of motor, above-mentioned salient pole 12 is made up of three sections cambered surfaces (121,122,, 123) in the face of the cambered surface of rotor; Described three sections cambered surfaces (121,122,123) comprise middle cambered surface 121 and both sides cambered surface (122,123), the arc radius of described both sides cambered surfaces (122,123) is identical and inequality with the arc radius of middle cambered surface 121, this structure makes on a magnetic salient pole trizonal magnetic flux produce on the space each other and temporal phase difference, to improve the performance of motor.
Because the every salient pole 12 of four salient pole type stators accounts for the width of 90 degree, the coiling pin of interior rich formula coil winding machine will change pendulum 90 degree (notch 14 angles of salient pole 12 both sides are 90) when winding the line, change the pivot angle degree and caused the coiling difficulty more greatly, winding displacement entanglement and have vacant position coiling pin end can be put in place, it is of poor quality to wind the line.For wanting head it off, have only notch 14 is strengthened, above-mentioned notch 14 width are 5.68mm~5.70mm, notch 14 optimum widths are 5.69mm.But the conference that adds of notch 14 causes motor performance poor, therefore magnetic bridge 5 is set on the above-mentioned notch connects, in order to improve the performance of motor.
Below manufacture method by four salient pole type stators the utility model is further described:
As shown in Figure 9, the manufacture method of the utility model four salient pole type stators may further comprise the steps:
Stamping-out---piles up and---insulating bobbin---coiling winding---arrangement of winding transition wire---winding connection is installed
Be specially:
---stamping-out becomes the single piece type stator silicon steel sheet of required form, shape as shown in Figure 1 to stamping-out of silicon steel sheet raw material.
---pile up, above-mentioned a plurality of single piece type stator silicon steel sheets are piled up composition unitary stator iron core 1, this unitary stator iron core is four salient pole type stator cores, four wire casings 13 that this four salient pole types stator core has yoke portion 11, four salient poles 12 and is positioned at 12 of salient poles, and wire casing is provided with notch 14 between the salient pole edge, as shown in Figure 1.
---insulating bobbin is installed, two insulating bobbins 2 is placed on the both sides of unitary stator iron core 1 and is fastened and connected and surround the waist of salient pole 12, as shown in Figure 6;
---the coiling winding: comprise main winding 3 coilings and auxiliary winding 4 coilings, described main winding 3 twines two salient poles 12 at interval, and described auxiliary winding 4 twines two other salient pole 12 at interval;
Main winding 3 coilings, in adopting, main winding 3 carries out coiling around formula master coil winding machine, it adopts two coilings that are oppositely arranged to adopt the mode of centralized winding to twine simultaneously at two relative on stator diameter salient poles 12, above-mentioned coiling pin laterally stretches into the wire casing 13 of unitary stator iron core through notch 14, and in the running orbit of salient pole 12 both sides notches 14 restriction salient pole 12 both sides wire casings 13 and up and down both sides circulation pitch of the laps migration traction enamelled wire carry out centralized winding, the wound-core of formation main winding 3;
Auxiliary winding 4 coilings, in adopting, auxiliary winding 4 carries out coiling around the secondary coil winding machine of formula, it adopts two coilings that are oppositely arranged to adopt the mode of centralized winding to twine simultaneously at two relative on stator diameter salient poles 12, above-mentioned coiling pin laterally stretches into the wire casing 13 of unitary stator iron core through notch 14, and in the running orbit of salient pole 12 both sides notches 14 restriction salient pole 12 both sides wire casings 13 and up and down both sides circulation pitch of the laps migration traction enamelled wire carry out centralized winding, the wound-core of formation auxiliary winding 4;
Can be earlier during the coiling winding to take out after main winding 3 coilings stator that is wound with the main winding wound-core to interior around the secondary coil winding machine of formula to auxiliary winding 4 coilings, perhaps earlier to take out after auxiliary winding 4 coilings stator that is wound with the auxiliary winding wound-core to interior around formula master coil winding machine to main winding 3 coilings, the coiling sequencing that is main winding 3 and auxiliary winding 4 is random, through said process, main winding 3 wound-cores and auxiliary winding 4 wound-cores alternately are wrapped at interval and are insulated salient pole 12 waists that drum stand 2 surrounds;
Around formula master coil winding machine and the interior coil winding machine that is independent setting around the secondary coil winding machine of formula, because it is respectively to main winding 3 and auxiliary winding 4 coilings, main winding 3 is different with the enamelled wire specification that auxiliary winding 4 requires, so the enamelled wire of its use is different in above-mentioned.
---the arrangement of winding transition wire; Transition wire between each wound-core is striden across on the outer rim connecting groove 21 that grade post 22 is arranged on axial homonymy, and transition wire must not have any bonding with wound-core.
---winding connection:
Two salient pole wound-cores coiling (31 of described main winding 3,32) finish and transition wire arrangement after, each wound-core serial connection of main winding is formed main winding 3, be specially: the line tail of the line tail of the main winding first salient pole wound-core 31 and the main winding second salient pole wound-core 32 is connected in series, two salient pole wound-cores (31 of described main winding 3,32) just adopting-anti-mode connects, as shown in Figure 7, the end of a thread of the serial connection back main winding first salient pole wound-core 31 and the end of a thread of main winding second salient pole (being last salient pole) wound-core 32 are main lead (38,39);
Two salient pole wound-cores (41 of described auxiliary winding 4,42) coiling finish and transition wire arrangement after, each wound-core serial connection of auxiliary winding is formed auxiliary winding 4, be specially the line tail of the line tail of the auxiliary winding first salient pole wound-core 41 and the auxiliary winding second salient pole wound-core 42 is connected in series, two salient pole wound-cores (41 of described auxiliary winding 3,42) just adopting-anti-mode connects, as shown in Figure 8, the end of a thread of the serial connection back auxiliary winding first salient pole wound-core 41 and the end of a thread of auxiliary winding second salient pole (being last salient pole) wound-core 42 are secondary lead-out wire (48,49).
In order to improve motor performance, after the coiling winding is finished, magnetic bridge 5 is installed on notch 14.
After finishing above-mentioned steps, above-mentioned main lead (38,39 and secondary lead-out wire (48,49 are welded on the circuit board that has made on request in advance, finish the assembling of stator.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiment is example explanation the utility model single phase capacitor operating type motor stator structure and manufacture method thereof with eight salient pole type stators.
Shown in Figure 10 to 16, eight salient pole type stators of the present utility model comprise:
One unitary stator iron core 1, this unitary stator iron core is eight salient pole type stator cores, it is piled up by a plurality of single piece type stator silicon steel sheets forms, eight wire casings 13 that this eight salient pole types stator core has yoke portion 11, eight salient poles 12 and is positioned at 12 of salient poles, and wire casing 13 is provided with notch 14 between salient pole 12 edges, as shown in figure 10.
Two insulating bobbins 2, it is located at the both sides of unitary stator iron core 1 respectively and is fastened and connected and surrounds the waist of salient pole 12; As shown in figure 14,
Centralized winding comprises main winding 3 and auxiliary winding 4, and the wound-core of the wound-core of described main winding 3 and auxiliary winding 4 adopts centralized winding configuration alternately to twine at interval and is arranged on salient pole 12 waists that are insulated drum stand 2 encirclements, as shown in figure 14,
Above-mentioned notch 14 width are 2.15mm~2.25mm, and its notch 14 width the best is 2.2mm.
As shown in figure 15, the mode that connects between described main winding 3 each wound-core for just-anti--just-antimode, promptly connect with the line tail of the main winding first salient pole wound-core 31 and the line tail of the main winding second salient pole wound-core 32, the end of a thread of the end of a thread of the main winding second salient pole wound-core 32 and main winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 33 connects, and the line tail of the line tail of main winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 33 and main winding the 4th salient pole wound-core 34 connects.Like this, the end of a thread of the end of a thread of the main winding first salient pole wound-core 31 and main winding the 4th salient pole (being last salient pole) wound-core 34 is as main lead (38,39).As shown in figure 16, the mode that connects between described auxiliary winding 4 each wound-core also for just-anti--just-antimode, promptly connect with the line tail of the auxiliary winding first salient pole wound-core 41 and the line tail of the auxiliary winding second salient pole wound-core 42, the end of a thread of the end of a thread of the auxiliary winding second salient pole wound-core 42 and auxiliary winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 43 connects, and the line tail of the line tail of auxiliary winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 43 and auxiliary winding the 4th salient pole wound-core 44 connects.Like this, the end of a thread of the end of a thread of the auxiliary winding first salient pole wound-core 41 and auxiliary winding the 4th salient pole (being last salient pole) wound-core 44 is as secondary lead-out wire (48,49).
As shown in figure 14, the position of the corresponding yoke of above-mentioned insulating bobbin 2 portion 11 is provided with outer rim connecting groove 21, and this outer rim connecting groove is provided with grade post 22, and the transition wire between each wound-core strides across on the outer rim connecting groove 21 that grade post 22 is arranged on axial homonymy.
Further, in order to improve the performance of motor, above-mentioned salient pole 12 is made up of three sections cambered surfaces (121,122,, 123) in the face of the cambered surface of rotor; Described three sections cambered surfaces (121,122,123) comprise middle cambered surface 121 and both sides cambered surface (122,123), the arc radius of described both sides cambered surfaces (122,123) is identical and inequality with the arc radius of middle cambered surface 121, this structure makes on a magnetic salient pole trizonal magnetic flux produce on the space each other and temporal phase difference, to improve the performance of motor.
Below manufacture method by eight salient pole type stators the utility model is further described:
As shown in Figure 9, the manufacture method of the utility model eight salient pole type stators may further comprise the steps
Stamping-out---piles up and---insulating bobbin---coiling winding---arrangement of winding transition wire---winding connection is installed
Be specially::
---stamping-out becomes the single piece type stator silicon steel sheet of required form, shape as shown in figure 10 to stamping-out of silicon steel sheet raw material.
---pile up, above-mentioned a plurality of single piece type stator silicon steel sheets are piled up composition unitary stator iron core 1, this unitary stator iron core is eight salient pole type stator cores, this four salient pole types stator core has yoke portion 11, four salient poles 12 and is positioned at four wire casings 13 between salient pole, and wire casing 13 is provided with notch 14 between salient pole 14 edges, as shown in figure 10.
---insulating bobbin is installed, two insulating bobbins 2 is placed on the both sides of unitary stator iron core 1 and is fastened and connected and surround the waist of salient pole 12, as shown in figure 14;
---the coiling winding: comprise main winding 3 coilings and auxiliary winding 4 coilings, described main winding 3 twines four salient poles 12 at interval, and described auxiliary winding 4 twines other four salient poles 12 at interval;
Main winding 3 coilings, in adopting, main winding 3 carries out coiling around formula master coil winding machine, it adopts two coilings that are oppositely arranged to adopt the mode of centralized winding to twine simultaneously at two relative on stator diameter salient poles 12, above-mentioned coiling pin laterally stretches into the wire casing 13 of unitary stator iron core through notch 14, and in the running orbit of salient pole 12 both sides notches 14 restriction salient pole 12 both sides wire casings 13 and up and down both sides circulation pitch of the laps migration traction enamelled wire carry out centralized winding, the wound-core of formation main winding 3; When coiling main winding 3, main winding 3 need twine four salient poles 12 at interval, its process is, earlier adopt the mode of centralized winding to twine simultaneously to two relative on stator diameter salient poles 12, after coiling is finished, adopt unitary stator iron core 1 half-twist the mode of centralized winding to twine to two other salient pole 12 again; As can be known, main winding first salient pole wound-core 31 and the main winding second salient pole wound-core 32 adopt the coiling continuously successively of same coiling pin and same enamelled wire, in just setting, the process of coiling main winding first salient pole wound-core 31 and the main winding second salient pole wound-core 32 are just being adopted-anti-ways of connecting coiling continuously successively around formula master coil winding machine program, and main winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 33 and the 4th salient pole wound-core 34 adopt the coiling continuously successively of other same coiling pin and same enamelled wire, around formula master coil winding machine program main winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 33 and main winding the 4th salient pole wound-core 34 are just being adopted-anti-ways of connecting coiling continuously successively in the process of coiling is just set.
Auxiliary winding 4 coilings, in adopting, auxiliary winding 4 carries out coiling around the secondary coil winding machine of formula, it adopts two coilings that are oppositely arranged to adopt the mode of centralized winding to twine simultaneously at two relative on stator diameter salient poles 12, above-mentioned coiling pin laterally stretches into the wire casing 13 of unitary stator iron core through notch 14, and in the running orbit of salient pole 12 both sides notches 14 restriction salient pole 12 both sides wire casings 13 and up and down both sides circulation pitch of the laps migration traction enamelled wire carry out centralized winding, the wound-core of formation auxiliary winding 4; When coiling auxiliary winding 4, auxiliary winding 4 need twine four salient poles 12 at interval, its process is, earlier adopt the mode of centralized winding to twine simultaneously to two relative on stator diameter salient poles 12, after coiling is finished, adopt unitary stator iron core 1 half-twist the mode of centralized winding to twine to two other salient pole 12 again; As can be known, auxiliary winding first salient pole wound-core 41 and the auxiliary winding second salient pole wound-core 42 adopt the coiling continuously successively of same coiling pin and same enamelled wire, in just setting, the process of coiling auxiliary winding first salient pole wound-core 41 and the auxiliary winding second salient pole wound-core 42 are just being adopted-anti-ways of connecting coiling continuously successively around the secondary coil winding machine program of formula, and auxiliary winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 43 and the 4th salient pole wound-core 44 adopt the coiling continuously successively of other same coiling pin and same enamelled wire, around the secondary coil winding machine program of formula auxiliary winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 43 and auxiliary winding the 4th salient pole wound-core 44 are just being adopted-anti-ways of connecting coiling continuously successively in the process of coiling is just set.
Can be earlier during the coiling winding to take out after main winding 3 coilings stator that is wound with the main winding wound-core to interior around the secondary coil winding machine of formula to auxiliary winding 4 coilings, perhaps earlier to take out after auxiliary winding 4 coilings stator that is wound with the auxiliary winding wound-core to interior around formula master coil winding machine to main winding 3 coilings, the coiling sequencing that is main winding 3 and auxiliary winding 4 is random, through said process, main winding 3 wound-cores and auxiliary winding 4 wound-cores alternately are wrapped at interval and are insulated salient pole 12 waists that drum stand surrounds;
Around formula master coil winding machine and the interior coil winding machine that is independent setting around the secondary coil winding machine of formula, because it is respectively to main winding 3 and auxiliary winding 4 coilings, main winding 3 is different with the enamelled wire specification that auxiliary winding 4 requires, so the enamelled wire of its use is different in above-mentioned.
---the arrangement of winding transition wire; Transition wire between each wound-core is striden across on the outer rim connecting groove 21 that grade post 22 is arranged on axial homonymy, and transition wire must not have any bonding with wound-core.
---winding connection,
Four salient pole wound-cores (31 of above-mentioned main winding 3,32,33,34) coiling finish and transition wire arrangement after, main winding 3 each wound-core serial connection are formed main winding 3, adopt main winding second salient pole wound-core 32 and main winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 33 anti--positive mode to be connected in series after main winding four salient pole wound-core coilings are finished.Because in coiling winding step, around formula master coil winding machine program main winding first salient pole wound-core 31 and the main winding second salient pole wound-core 32 are just being adopted-anti-ways of connecting coiling continuously successively in just setting, the 3rd salient pole wound-core 33 and main winding the 4th salient pole wound-core 34 are just adopting-anti-ways of connecting coiling continuously successively, therefore when the main winding second salient pole wound-core 32 and main winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 33 adopt instead-when positive mode is connected in series, just formed main winding four salient pole wound-cores just-anti--just-anti-mode connects (as shown in figure 15), promptly connect with the line tail of the main winding first salient pole wound-core 31 and the line tail of the main winding second salient pole wound-core 32, the end of a thread of the end of a thread of the main winding second salient pole wound-core 32 and main winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 33 connects, and the line tail of the line tail of main winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 33 and main winding the 4th salient pole wound-core 34 connects.Like this, the end of a thread of the end of a thread of the main winding first salient pole wound-core and main winding the 4th salient pole (being last salient pole) wound-core is as main lead (38,39).
Four salient pole wound-cores (41 of above-mentioned auxiliary winding 4,42,43,44) coiling finish and transition wire arrangement after, each wound-core serial connection of auxiliary winding is formed auxiliary winding 4, after finishing, auxiliary winding four salient pole wound-core coilings adopt auxiliary winding second salient pole wound-core 42 and auxiliary winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 43 anti--positive mode to be connected in series, because in coiling winding step, around the secondary coil winding machine program of formula auxiliary winding first salient pole wound-core 41 and the auxiliary winding second salient pole wound-core 42 are just being adopted-anti-ways of connecting coiling continuously successively in just setting, the 3rd salient pole wound-core 43 and auxiliary winding the 4th salient pole wound-core 44 are just adopting-anti-ways of connecting coiling continuously successively, therefore when the auxiliary winding second salient pole wound-core 42 and auxiliary winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 43 adopt instead-when positive mode is connected in series, just formed auxiliary winding four salient pole wound-cores just-anti--just-anti-mode connects (as shown in figure 16), promptly connect with the line tail of the auxiliary winding first salient pole wound-core 41 and the line tail of the auxiliary winding second salient pole wound-core 42, the end of a thread of the end of a thread of the auxiliary winding second salient pole wound-core 42 and auxiliary winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 43 connects, and the line tail of the line tail of auxiliary winding the 3rd salient pole wound-core 43 and auxiliary winding the 4th salient pole wound-core 44 connects.Like this, the end of a thread of the end of a thread of the auxiliary winding first salient pole wound-core 41 and auxiliary winding the 4th salient pole (being last salient pole) wound-core 42 is as secondary lead-out wire (48,49).
After finishing above-mentioned steps, above-mentioned main lead (38,39) and secondary lead-out wire (48,49) are welded on the circuit board that has made on request in advance, finish the assembling of stator.
Motor stator of the present utility model adopts the unitary stator iron core to cooperate with centralized winding, motor stator economical with materials, power consumption than the traditional distributed winding are low, owing to be to adopt salient pole type unitary stator iron core, it need be with the directly coiling on stator salient poles of formula coil winding machine of having mercy in a kind of special use.Therefore, than artificial coiling, rule, efficient improves, quality assurance, labor savings.Owing to be coiling wound-core on stator salient poles, can shorten winding overhang length greatly again, make the motor copper loss descend, because the minimizing of actual copper consumption, wound-core coil all-in resistance has been lacked, copper loss can reduce, power of motor has just descended, and has saved electricity consumption, through test result repeatedly, the about 10-20% of general motor power (output) decline can loss-rate improve 0.3-2 doubly.About 25-45% is saved obviously in the particularly use of enamelled wire copper material.
Simultaneously because the utility model adopts the unitary stator iron core,, rigidity more firm than the motor stator structure of cutting apart iron-core workpiece is big, long service life, simultaneously to salient pole three sections globoidal structures of cambered surface employing in the face of rotor, make the magnetic flux difference in single zone on a magnetic salient pole produce phase difference on the space each other, improve the performance of motor; And owing to adopt unitary stator iron core and centralized winding to cooperate, its manufacturing approach craft obtains simplifying, it has removed the assembly unit process and the complicated manual wire embedding's process of traditional distributed winding stator of segmentation iron core body complexity from, its adopt in around the formula coil winding machine to stator diameter on two relative salient poles adopt the mode of centralized winding to twine simultaneously, connect one by one compared with the single salient pole of segmentation iron core body and to twine efficient and double at least, adopt the technical solution of the utility model technological process simple and efficient is high, rate of finished products is high.

Claims (8)

1. single phase capacitor operating type motor stator is characterized in that: comprising:
One unitary stator iron core, it is piled up by a plurality of single piece type stator silicon steel sheets forms, and this unitary stator iron core has yoke portion, a multiple salient pole of four and is positioned between salient pole and the same number of wire casing of salient pole, and wire casing is provided with notch between the salient pole edge;
Two insulating bobbins, it is located at the both sides of unitary stator iron core respectively and is fastened and connected and surrounds the waist of salient pole;
Centralized winding comprises main winding and auxiliary winding, and the wound-core of described main winding and the wound-core of auxiliary winding adopt centralized winding configuration alternately to twine at interval to be arranged on and be insulated the salient pole waist that drum stand surrounds.
2. single phase capacitor operating type motor stator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cambered surface of described salient pole respective rotor is made up of three sections cambered surfaces, cambered surface and both sides cambered surface in the middle of described three sections cambered surfaces comprise, the arc radius of described both sides cambered surface is identical and inequality with the arc radius of middle cambered surface.
3. single phase capacitor operating type motor stator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: magnetic bridge is set on the described notch connects.
4. according to the arbitrary described single phase capacitor operating type motor stator of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described unitary stator iron core is the four salient pole type stator cores that comprise four salient poles, and the mode that connects line between each wound-core of described main winding for just-antimode, and between each wound-core of described auxiliary winding the connection line mode for just-antimode; And described width of rebate is 5.68mm~5.70mm.
5. single phase capacitor operating type motor stator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described width of rebate is 5.69mm.
6. according to the arbitrary described single phase capacitor operating type motor stator of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described unitary stator iron core is the eight salient pole type stator cores that comprise eight salient poles, and the mode that connects line between each wound-core of described main winding for just-anti--just-antimode, and the mode that connects line between each wound-core of described auxiliary winding for just-instead-just-antimode; And described width of rebate is 2.15mm~2.25mm.
7. single phase capacitor operating type motor stator according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described width of rebate is 2.2mm.
8. single phase capacitor operating type motor stator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the position of the corresponding yoke of described insulating bobbin portion is provided with the outer rim connecting groove, this outer rim connecting groove is provided with a grade post, and the transition wire between each wound-core strides across on the outer rim connecting groove that grade post is arranged on axial homonymy.
CN2010201191126U 2010-01-26 2010-01-26 Single-phase capacitor operation type motor stator Expired - Lifetime CN201616748U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102545441A (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-07-04 Hrs风电技术有限公司 Wind driven generator stator winding and winding method thereof
CN104218702A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-17 佛山市吉星家电有限公司 Fan motor stator structure
CN110491612A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-22 赵小勇 A kind of motor capacitor and single-phase motor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102545441A (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-07-04 Hrs风电技术有限公司 Wind driven generator stator winding and winding method thereof
CN102545441B (en) * 2010-12-09 2016-03-30 京能新能源科技(上海)有限公司 Aerogenerator stator winding technique method
CN104218702A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-17 佛山市吉星家电有限公司 Fan motor stator structure
CN110491612A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-22 赵小勇 A kind of motor capacitor and single-phase motor

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Address after: No. 2, Dajiang Town, Taishan, Guangdong Province, public welfare Mau and industrial zone

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