CN201599951U - Solar energy light-concentrating heat collector - Google Patents
Solar energy light-concentrating heat collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN201599951U CN201599951U CN2009202919782U CN200920291978U CN201599951U CN 201599951 U CN201599951 U CN 201599951U CN 2009202919782 U CN2009202919782 U CN 2009202919782U CN 200920291978 U CN200920291978 U CN 200920291978U CN 201599951 U CN201599951 U CN 201599951U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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Abstract
The utility model provides a heat collector device used for solving the problems of bad solar energy heat collecting efficiency and inconvenient use. A swivel condenser lens and a grilling apparatus are used for solving the problems of bad solar energy heat collecting efficiency and inconvenient use, and pluralities of times of heat energy is generated by the solar energy heat collector. The swivel condenser lens is installed above the solar energy heat collector and fixedly installed above the grilling apparatus; the swivel condenser lens is adjusted towards a sunlight source and collects sunlight energy to the grilling apparatus; the condenser lens collects light to grilling objects in the grilling apparatus; the grilling objects are heated by high-temperature sunlight; and oil-water drops of the grilling objects flow into a sewage container.
Description
Affiliated technical field
This creation relates to a kind of solar thermal collector, refer in particular to tool and revolve the solar energy intensively effective concentrating heat collector that encircles condenser and broiler, be that condenser and condenser frame are housed on the broiler, condenser is concentrated on the interior Broiled Dish of broiler, Broiled Dish is heated by the sunshine of high temperature, tool revolves the ring condenser can assemble the solar energy of several times, and the solar thermal energy that produces several times calorifies Broiled Dish.
Background technology
Generally commonly use solar cooker in the city, as Figure 20: commonly use solar cooker, solar cooker has speculum 11, and speculum 11 is that support bar 44 is housed on the speculum 11 towards sunshine 52, be that light harvesting dish 12 is housed on the support bar 44, be arcs of recesses in the middle of the speculum 11, solar irradiation is in speculum 11, and speculum is gathered in light harvesting dish 12 with the sunshine reflection, be equipped with Broiled Dish on the light harvesting dish 12, Broiled Dish is baked by the sunshine heating of high temperature.
And commonly use solar cooker at present according to research, really waste one's talent on a petty job, light harvesting dish 12 can bear the sunshine of several times, and can send the solar thermal energy of several times, speculum 11 is little, it is few that speculum 11 is accepted sunshine, it is few that heat collector produces heat energy, and the heat energy of solar cooker institute output is again that youngest is few, and the benefit rate of solar cooker can't improve, everybody knows that solar energy is green energy resource perfectly well, with not to the utmost, that gets is without cease, is not to the utmost infinite and need send out the green energy resource that money is bought, the light harvesting dish places on the speculum, on speculum, roast, when Broiled Dish is baked by the sunshine heating of high temperature, produce greasy dirt and drip dirty speculum 11 easily, the thermal energy that solar cooker produced is few, and be inconvenient to use, hereat solar cooker can't effectively be promoted always, and everybody knows that convex lens can optically focused perfectly well, and why do not have producer with the convex lens concentration applications in solar cooker, so generally commonly use the solar cooker space that has greatly improved.
Summary of the invention
1. the purpose of this creation provides a kind of beam condensing unit that solves the collector efficiency difference, to revolve ring condenser and broiler, solves the collector efficiency difference and is inconvenient to use, and makes solar thermal collector send the heat energy of several times.
2. the thermal energy that solar thermal collector produced reaches costing an arm and a leg of this device less, the energy collecting benefit rate of solar thermal collector can't improve, at first to improve the energy collecting benefit rate of solar thermal collector, improve the thermal energy of solar energy exactly, solar energy glass mirror and broiler can bear the sunshine of several times, and can send the heat energy of several times, the thermal energy that improves solar energy just must improve the optically focused amount of sunshine, so must install optically focused convex lens additional, with the optically focused amount of raising sunshine, and then the heat-collecting capacity of raising solar energy.
3. and everybody knows that convex lens can optically focused perfectly well, and the side assorted youngest do not have producer with the convex lens concentration applications in the solar energy heating apparatus, originally a large-area convex lens weight is very heavy, large-area focal length of convex lens is very long, and large-area convex lens are difficult for making, cost an arm and a leg, thus solar energy collector done with large-area convex lens, bulky, weight is very heavy, cost an arm and a leg, hereat change large-area convex lens into little convex lens, little convex lens price easy to manufacture is lower, focal length is shorter, the volume of energy collector can attenuate, thus several little convex lens are arranged on the plane, no matter be square arrangement, annular array or cellular hexagonal array, all can reduce price effectively, the volume attenuate, it is to be the compound eye condenser that several little convex lens are arranged.
4. polarisation optically focused signal is arranged in the curved surface of a curved arch with several little convex lens, is exactly the curved compound eye condenser, when light source slightly is offset, sunshine still can concentrate on the energy collector, improves caloric value effectively, and needn't adjust the angle of condenser continually.
5. still the thickness of convex lens is thicker, weight is bigger, cost is still high, convex lens are cut into several concentric circles, and with the same thickness of each concentric circles furnishing, be that though luminosity slightly loses, the thin flat mirror reduces thickness effectively for the thin flat mirror is Fresnel condenser (Fresnel lens).
Several the same thickness concentric circles rotating rings are listed on the curved surface of a curved arch, the slim exactly Qu Jing that revolves, the slim Qu Jing of revolving is the later important breakthrough invention of Fresnel condenser invention, not only has slimming, high optically focused degree, maximum characteristics are that focal distance ratio Fresnel condenser is short, also slimly like this revolve the volume that bent mirror can reduce beam condensing unit.
6. when using slim curved compound eye condenser, solar source is to move, as adds an adjustable support, rotatable in case of necessity adjustable support, condenser is turned to solar source, and sunshine is gathered on the solar energy collector, make solar energy collector send the thermoelectric power of several times.If condenser is too big, can add a rotating shaft and one group of spring, slim curved compound eye condenser is loaded on the elastic support, add one group of spring, open during use and automatically spring open, during collection, elastic support can be pressed into, elastic support can reduce the collection volume of this device.
7. the section arc rotating ring with two dull and stereotyped mirrors is around on the curved surface, be exactly that flat board revolves the ring condenser, flat board revolves ring condenser thinner thickness, do not disperse in the focus continuum, but focal length is long, two section arc rotating rings that revolve Qu Jing are around on the curved surface, and be exactly that curved surface revolves the Qu Xuanhuan condenser, curved surface revolves Qu Xuanhuan condenser thinner thickness focus not to be disperseed continuously, and focal length shortens.
8. the section arc rotating ring with several convex lens is around on the curved surface, is exactly that the curved surface multiple lens revolves the ring condenser, and the curved surface multiple lens revolves in the ring condenser focus continuum and do not disperse, but thickness is thicker, and focal length is long.The section arc rotating ring of several dull and stereotyped mirrors is around on the curved surface, be exactly that the multiple flat board of curved surface revolves the ring condenser, the multiple flat board of curved surface revolves ring condenser thinner thickness, do not disperse in the focus continuum, but focal length is long, several section arc rotating rings that revolve Qu Jing are around on the curved surface, and be exactly the multiple Qu Xuanhuan of the revolving condenser of curved surface, the multiple Qu Xuanhuan of the revolving condenser of curved surface thinner thickness focus is not disperseed continuously, and focal length shortens.
9. condenser is that ring shape is revolved the ring condenser, the body shell is equipped with broiler and vessel, condenser frame is housed on the broiler, between condenser places among the condenser frame, dirt containing device is equipped with in the broiler below, and condenser is loaded on the broiler top, and condenser is concentrated on the interior Broiled Dish of broiler, Broiled Dish is heated by the sunshine of high temperature, and the profit drip of Broiled Dish is gone into dirt containing device.
10. umbellate form revolves the ring condenser, condenser is to have the umbellate form skeleton, it is that umbellate form revolves the ring condenser that several thin flat mirrors or the section rotating ring that revolves Qu Jing are listed on the multiple umbellate form skeleton, it is to have the umbellate form skeleton that umbellate form revolves the ring condenser, umbellate form revolves the ring condenser, the below of two layers of umbellate form skeleton is that a snoot is arranged, solar energy collector is to place in the snoot, with several thin flat mirrors or revolve bent mirror rotating ring and be listed on the multiple umbellate form skeleton, can shorten the optically focused focal length effectively and improve the optically focused amount, umbellate form skeleton optically focused can be strengthened the intensity of large tracts of land condenser, can shorten the optically focused focal length effectively and improve the optically focused amount.
11. being multiple umbellate form, condenser revolves the ring condenser, condenser is that umbellate form revolves the ring condenser, several thin flat mirrors or the section rotating ring that revolves Qu Jing are listed on the curved surface, the one group big ring condenser that revolves is placed on the top that another group is revolved the ring condenser for a short time, or the one group big ring condenser that revolves is placed on the little dull and stereotyped mirror of another group, the one group big ring condenser that revolves is placed on the top that another group is revolved Qu Jing for a short time, dual optically focused, multiple optically focused shortens the optically focused focal length and improves the optically focused amount, multiple umbellate form rotary ring light gathering apparatus, beam condensing unit is to have the umbellate form skeleton, several thin flat mirrors or the section rotating ring that revolves Qu Jing are listed on the multiple umbellate form skeleton curved surface, umbellate form skeleton optically focused is strengthened the intensity of condenser, multiple umbellate form rotary ring light gathering apparatus, beam condensing unit is to have the umbellate form skeleton, several thin flat mirrors or the section rotating ring that revolves Qu Jing are listed on the multiple umbellate form skeleton curved surface, umbellate form skeleton optically focused is strengthened the intensity of condenser, be that condenser and condenser frame are housed on the broiler, above the iron rack places among the broiler, dirt containing device is equipped with in iron rack below, condenser is loaded on the broiler top, and condenser is concentrated on the Broiled Dish on the broiler.
14. every day, the sun moved from east to west, if swivel mount is offset from the east orientation west, sunshine can concentrate on the broiler 21, improve the optically focused amount effectively, the embodiment of this device, swivel mount is to rotate up and down, two groups of swivel mounts are arranged in the body shell, swivel mount is equipped with in the rotating seat top, and snoot is equipped with in the swivel mount top, and evaporimeter is housed in the snoot, snoot the place ahead is equipped with and is revolved the ring condenser, rotating shaft is equipped with in the snoot below, about the swivel mount top is to have a button, and the rotating shaft about the snoot below is the Y-axis button that is loaded on swivel mount, snoot is to lift rotation up and down, swivel mount is in being loaded on the rotating seat, and swivel mount is to rotate up and down, and condenser is to rotate up and down.The sun moves from east to west, and swivel mount can be from east orientation west pivot offset, and sunshine can concentrate on the broiler, improves the optically focused amount effectively.
15. this device as device motor, with the revolution swivel mount, then motor make revolve the ring condenser can turn to the sun, can improve the optically focused amount effectively, solar concentrating collector has rotation motor, swivel mount is to rotate up and down, two groups of swivel mounts are arranged in the body shell, rotating seat is equipped with on body shell top, rotating seat is built-in with motor, swivel mount is equipped with in the rotating seat top, motor turns swivel mount, condenser frame is equipped with in the swivel mount top, condenser is equipped with in condenser frame the place ahead, and rotating shaft is equipped with in the condenser frame below, and swivel mount is to have a button about the top, rotating shaft about the snoot below is loaded on the Y-axis button of swivel mount, snoot can lift rotation up and down, in swivel mount is loaded on the rotating seat, but the swivel mount left rotation and right rotation, condenser can rotate up and down, two groups of adjustable gyratory condensers of swivel mount are towards solar source, and swivel mount can rotate up and down, motor make revolve the ring condenser can turn to the sun, the iron rack is housed on the broiler, dirt containing device is equipped with in the broiler below, and condenser is loaded on the broiler top, and condenser is concentrated on the Broiled Dish of broiler top, it is ripe that Broiled Dish is cooked by the high temperature of sunshine, and the greasy dirt of Broiled Dish splashes into dirt containing device.The sun moves from east to west, and motor can revolve the ring condenser and can turn to the sun swivel mount from east orientation west pivot offset, and sunshine can concentrate on the broiler, improves the optically focused amount effectively.
16. on the embodiment solar energy broiler of this device extraction fan is housed, extraction fan can aspirate oil smoke, cook roasting Broiled Dish and can eliminate oil smoke, rotate extraction fan to step on the step pedal through worm gear and unidirectional Bearing, aspirate oil smoke with extraction fan, the suction opeing of extraction fan is loaded on broiler side afterwards, bracing frame is put by the side under the broiler, the bracing frame below is equipped with pedal, and worm screw is equipped with in the extraction fan below, and unidirectional Bearing and extraction fan are equipped with in the worm screw top, worm screw is equipped with worm gear, trace connects worm gear and pedal, steps on the step pedal and rotates extraction fan through worm gear and unidirectional Bearing, the suction oil smoke.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this creation is further specified.
Fig. 1: this creation structure cut-away view.Fig. 2: this creation three-dimensional exploded view.
Fig. 3-1: right light optically focused schematic diagram.Fig. 3-2: left light optically focused schematic diagram
Fig. 4: convex lens slimming schematic diagram Fig. 5-1: convex lens schematic diagram
Fig. 5-2: dull and stereotyped mirror intention.Fig. 5-3: revolve bent mirror intention.
Fig. 6-1: the protruding ring mirror intention Fig. 6-2 that revolves: flat board revolves ring mirror intention.
Fig. 6-3: revolve Qu Xuanhuan mirror intention.Fig. 7-1: left avertence light schematic diagram
Fig. 7-2: go up the polarisation schematic diagram.Fig. 7-3: right avertence light schematic diagram.
Fig. 8: light harvesting dish schematic diagram.Fig. 9: light harvesting dish exploded view
Figure 10: umbellate form mirror structure chart.Figure 11: umbellate form mirror outside drawing.
Figure 12: umbellate form device outside drawing.Figure 13: umbellate form device exploded view.
Figure 14-1: left light optically focused schematic diagram.Figure 14-2: right light optically focused schematic diagram.
Figure 15: concentrating collector outside drawing.Figure 16: concentrating collector structure chart.
Figure 17: concentrating collector exploded view.Figure 18: concentrating collector schematic diagram.
Figure 19: air exhauster schematic diagram.Figure 20: commonly use solar cooker.
Graphic explanation
01 body shell 02 revolves bent mirror 03 convex lens 04 dull and stereotyped mirror 05 condenser
11 speculums, 12 light harvesting dishes, 13 extraction fans, 14 dirt containing devices 15 revolve the ring condenser
21 broilers, 22 iron racks, 23 Broiled Dish, 24 worm gears, 25 umbellate form skeletons
32 buttons of 31 swivel mounts, 33 rotating seats, 34 rotating shafts, 35 traces
41 motors, 42 heat collectors, 43 worm screws, 44 support bars, 45 bracing frames
51 condenser frames, 52 sunshines, 53 pedals, 54 batteries
The specific embodiment
1. this case illustrates as Fig. 4: convex lens slimming schematic diagram.The thickness of convex lens 03 is thicker, weight is bigger, cost is higher, as Fig. 4-1, convex lens are cut into several concentric circles, and with the same thickness of each concentric circles furnishing, though luminosity slightly loses, but the thin flat mirror reduces thickness effectively, as Fig. 4-2, ten the same thickness of concentric circles furnishing with convex lens, the convex lens panelized as Fig. 4-3, can be cut into more concentric circles with convex lens, can effectively can be with dull and stereotyped mirror slimming, this thin flat mirror 04 is exactly the Fresnel condenser (Fresnel lens) that generally is commonly called as, and several thin flat mirrors are arranged in the curved surface of a curved arch, is exactly the dull and stereotyped compound eye condenser of curved surface, as Fig. 4-4, convex lens are cut into 20 or more concentric circles, each concentric circles rotation is disposed on the curved surface, slimly exactly revolve bent mirror 02, the slim Qu Jing of revolving is the later important breakthrough invention of Fresnel condenser invention, the slimming that not only has the Fresnel condenser, high optically focused degree, weight reduction, reduce cost, injection mo(u)lding easily reduces cost effectively, improves optically focused amount and caloric value and generated energy, maximum characteristics are that focal distance ratio Fresnel condenser is short, also revolve the volume that bent mirror can reduce beam condensing unit with regard to slim.
2. this case illustrates as Fig. 5: revolve bent mirror intention.As Fig. 5-1: the convex lens schematic diagram, the thickness of convex lens 03 is thicker, and weight is bigger, and focal length is very long.As Fig. 5-2: dull and stereotyped mirror intention., dull and stereotyped mirror 04 thinner thickness, weight is lighter, and focal length is still very long.As Fig. 5-3; Revolve bent mirror intention, revolve bent mirror 02 thinner thickness, weight is lighter, and focal length is shorter.
3 this cases illustrate as Fig. 6: the slim ring condenser figure that revolves.As Fig. 6-1: the protruding ring mirror intention of revolving, the section arc rotating ring of two convex lens is around on the curved surface, be exactly the protruding ring condenser that revolves of curved surface, protruding the revolving in the ring condenser focus continuum of curved surface do not disperseed, but thickness is thicker, and focal length is long.As Fig. 6-2: flat board revolves ring mirror intention, the section arc rotating ring of two dull and stereotyped mirrors is around on the curved surface, and be exactly that the curved surface flat board revolves the ring condenser, the curved surface flat board revolves ring condenser thinner thickness, do not disperse in the focus continuum, but focal length is long.As Fig. 6-3: revolving Qu Xuanhuan mirror intention, two section arc rotating rings that revolve Qu Jing are around on the curved surface, is exactly that curved surface revolves the Qu Xuanhuan condenser, and curved surface revolves Qu Xuanhuan condenser thinner thickness focus not to be disperseed continuously, and focal length shortens.
4. this case illustrates as Fig. 7: polarisation optically focused schematic diagram, several dull and stereotyped mirrors or the section arc rotating ring that revolves Qu Jing are around on the curved surface, be exactly that curved surface revolves the ring condenser, when light source slightly is offset, sunshine still can concentrate on the heat collector, improve the optically focused amount effectively, and needn't adjust the angle of condenser continually.As Fig. 7-1: left avertence light schematic diagram.Slightly when left was offset, sunshine still can concentrate on the heat collector light source.As Fig. 7-2: go up the polarisation schematic diagram.Slightly when the top was injected, sunshine can concentrate on the heat collector light source.As Fig. 7-3: right avertence light schematic diagram.Slightly when right-hand skew, sunshine still can concentrate on the heat collector light source, improves the optically focused amount effectively, and needn't adjust the angle of condenser continually.
5. this case illustrates as Fig. 1: this creation structure cut-away view and Fig. 2: this creation is cutd open and is shown exploded view.Broiler 21 places bracing frame 45 tops, iron rack 22 is equipped with in broiler 21 tops, Broiled Dish 23 places on the iron rack 22, condenser frame 51 is housed on the bracing frame, and between condenser 05 placed among the condenser frame 51, dirt containing device 14 was equipped with in broiler 21 belows, condenser 05 is loaded on broiler 21 tops, condenser 05 is concentrated on the Broiled Dish 23 on the broiler 21, and Broiled Dish 23 is heated by the sunshine of high temperature, and the profit drip of Broiled Dish 23 is gone into dirt containing device 14.
6. this case sunshine is under last quadrature, and ring shape is revolved the ring condenser 15 poly-Broiled Dish 23 of sunshine on broiler 21.As Fig. 3-2: left light optically focused schematic diagram, according to down, ring shape is revolved the ring condenser 15 poly-Broiled Dish 23 of sunshine on broiler 21 to sunshine from left.As Fig. 3-1: right light optically focused schematic diagram, according to down, ring shape is revolved the ring condenser 15 poly-Broiled Dish 23 of sunshine on broiler 21 to sunshine from left.
7. this case illustrates as Fig. 8: light harvesting dish schematic diagram and Fig. 9: light harvesting dish exploded view.Condenser frame 51 is housed on the broiler 21, ring shape is equipped with metal light harvesting dish 12 in the middle of revolving ring condenser 15 below focuses, light harvesting dish 12 is concave arc shape, light harvesting dish 12 connects the iron rack 22 of broiler 21, and condenser 15 is loaded on light harvesting dish 12 tops, and condenser 15 is concentrated on light harvesting dish 12, light harvesting dish 12 passes iron rack 22 in broiler 21 with high heat, be equipped with Broiled Dish 23 on the iron rack 22, Broiled Dish 23 is heated by the sunshine of high temperature, and the profit drip of Broiled Dish 23 is gone into dirt containing device 14.
8. this case illustrates as Figure 10: umbellate form mirror outside drawing and Figure 11: umbellate form mirror structure chart.Light microscopic is that umbellate form revolves ring condenser 15, several thin flat mirrors or the section rotating ring that revolves Qu Jing are listed on the curved surface, the one group big ring condenser that revolves is placed on the top that another group is revolved the ring condenser for a short time, or the one group big ring condenser that revolves is placed on the little dull and stereotyped mirror of another group, the one group big ring condenser that revolves is placed on the top of revolving Qu Jing for a short time, dual optically focused, multiple optically focused shorten the optically focused focal length and improve the optically focused amount.Condenser is to have umbellate form skeleton 25, several the slim section rotating rings that revolve bent mirror or dull and stereotyped mirror are listed on the multiple umbellate form skeleton, it is to have umbellate form skeleton 25 that umbellate form revolves ring condenser 15, the below of two layers of umbellate form skeleton 25 is that a snoot 14 is arranged, solar thermal collector 61 is loaded in the snoot 51, several the slim section rotating rings that revolve bent mirror or dull and stereotyped mirror are listed on the multiple umbellate form skeleton 25, can shorten the optically focused focal length effectively and improve the optically focused amount, umbellate form revolves ring condenser 15 can strengthen large tracts of land optically focused, can shorten the optically focused focal length effectively and improve the optically focused amount.
9. this case illustrates as Figure 12: umbellate form device outside drawing, condenser is that multiple umbellate form revolves ring condenser 15, umbellate form is housed on the broiler 21 revolves ring condenser 15, multiple umbellate form rotary ring light gathering apparatus, beam condensing unit is to have umbellate form skeleton 25, several thin flat mirrors or the section rotating ring that revolves Qu Jing are listed on multiple umbellate form skeleton 25 curved surfaces, umbellate form skeleton optically focused is strengthened the intensity of condenser, multiple umbellate form revolves ring optically focused 15 belows and is equipped with and revolves bent mirror 02 for a short time, be that condenser and condenser frame are housed on the broiler 21, above iron rack 22 placed among the broiler 21, dirt containing device 14 was equipped with in iron rack 22 belows, and condenser is loaded on the Broiled Dish of broiler 21 tops.
10. this case explanation is as reaching Figure 13: umbellate form device exploded view, condenser 15 belows have swivel mount 31, but swivel mount 31 is left rotation and right rotation, swivel mount 31 tops of solar concentrating collector have the condenser frame 51 of V-arrangement, ring condenser 15 is revolved in locking in the snoot 51, revolving ring condenser 15 belows is equipped with and revolves bent mirror 02, revolve ring condenser 15 belows solar energy broiler 21 is housed, swivel mount 31 dresses are fixed on the rotating seat 33 of bracing frame 45, rotate swivel mount 31 and transfer the gyratory condenser, make solar energy revolve ring condenser 15 and can turn to the sun.
11. this case illustrates as Figure 14: umbellate form device action schematic diagram.Adjustable support 45 is to have rotating shaft 31 and axle button 32, can rotate up and down, revolves ring condenser 15 belows and is equipped with adjustable support 45.As Figure 14-1: right light optically focused schematic diagram.The sun can be depressed revolving ring condenser 15 by east during morning, and adjustable support 45 turns to right-hand, revolves ring condenser 15 towards right-hand solar source.As Figure 14-2: left light optically focused schematic diagram.The following period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m, the sun goes to the west, can carry on revolving ring condenser 15, and adjustable support 45 turns left, and revolves ring condenser 15 towards the left solar source.
12. this case embodiment illustrates as Figure 15: concentrating collector outside drawing and Figure 16: concentrating collector structure chart, solar concentrating collector has rotation motor 41, motor 41 connects swivel mount 31, swivel mount 31 is to rotate up and down, two groups of swivel mounts are arranged in the body shell, rotating seat 33 is equipped with on body shell top, rotating seat 33 is built-in with motor 41, swivel mount 31 is equipped with in rotating seat 33 tops, motor turns swivel mount, condenser frame 51 is equipped with in the swivel mount top, condenser frame the place ahead is equipped with and is revolved ring condenser 15, rotating shaft is equipped with in the condenser frame below, be to have a button 32 about swivel mount 31 tops, rotating shaft about the snoot below is loaded on the Y-axis button of swivel mount, snoot can lift rotation up and down, in swivel mount is loaded on the rotating seat, but swivel mount left rotation and right rotation, revolving ring condenser 15 can rotate up and down, two groups of swivel mounts are adjustable gyratory condenser 15 is towards solar source, swivel mount 31 can rotate up and down, motor 41 make revolve the ring condenser can turn to the sun, iron rack 22 is housed on the broiler 21, and dirt containing device 14 is equipped with in broiler 21 belows, revolves ring condenser 15 and is loaded on broiler 21 tops, revolve poly-15 light of ring condenser in the Broiled Dish 23 of broiler top, make broiler 21 produce the heat energy of several times high temperature, it is ripe that Broiled Dish is cooked by the high temperature of sunshine, and the greasy dirt of Broiled Dish 23 splashes into dirt containing device 14.
13. this case embodiment illustrates as Figure 18: the concentrating collector schematic diagram.When the sunshine light source moved, motor can rotate swivel mount 31, made the sunshine cover on broiler 21, improved the optically focused amount effectively.As Figure 18-1, every morning, the sun rose from east, rotated swivel mount 31 and was offset east, and sunshine can concentrate on the broiler 21.As Figure 18-2, every afternoon, the sun westwards fell, rotating swivel mount 31 is offset to the west, sunshine can concentrate on the broiler 21, improve the optically focused amount effectively, swivel mount 31 can revolve solar energy ring condenser 15 to be transferred towards solar source, makes solar energy condenser lens can rotate solar tracking on the sunny side, improves the usefulness of solar concentrating collector.
14. this case embodiment illustrates as Figure 19: the air exhauster schematic diagram.Extraction fan 13 is housed on the broiler, the suction opeing of extraction fan 13 is loaded on broiler 21 side afterwards, bracing frame 45 is put by the side under the broiler, the bracing frame below is equipped with pedal 53, and worm screw 43 is equipped with in extraction fan 13 belows, and unidirectional Bearing and extraction fan are equipped with in worm screw 43 tops, worm screw is equipped with worm gear 24, one trace 35 connects worm gear 24 and pedal 53, tramples pedal 53 and rotates extraction fan 13 through worm gear and unidirectional Bearing
Claims (8)
1. solar concentrating collector, comprise that one revolves the ring condenser, one condenser frame, one bracing frame, one broiler, and a dirt containing device, broiler and dirt containing device are equipped with in the bracing frame top, it is characterized in that: condenser frame is housed on the bracing frame, between revolving ring condenser placing among the condenser frame, dirt containing device is equipped with in the broiler below, and the iron rack is equipped with in the broiler top, and Broiled Dish places on the iron rack, revolve the ring condenser and be loaded on the broiler top, revolve the Broiled Dish that the ring condenser is concentrated on iron rack top, Broiled Dish is heated by the sunshine of high temperature, and the profit drip of Broiled Dish is gone into dirt containing device.
2. solar concentrating collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: revolving the ring condenser is that ring shape is revolved the ring condenser, and it is the slim Qu Jing of revolving that ring shape is revolved the ring condenser, or the plane revolves the ring condenser, or curved surface revolves the ring condenser, or the multiple ring condenser that revolves of curved surface, or curved surface circular row condenser
The slim Qu Jing that revolves is cut into several concentric circles with convex lens, several the same thickness concentric circles rotating rings listed on the curved surface of a curved arch, and the slim exactly Qu Jing that revolves,
The ring condenser is revolved on the plane, two convex lens or thin flat mirror or the section rotating ring that revolves Qu Jing listed on the plane, and be exactly that the ring condenser is revolved on the plane,
Curved surface revolves the ring condenser, and two convex lens or thin flat mirror or the section rotating ring that revolves Qu Jing are listed in the curved surface of a curved arch, is exactly that curved surface revolves the ring condenser,
The multiple ring condenser that revolves of curved surface is listed in the curved surface of a curved arch with several convex lens or thin flat or the section rotating ring that revolves Qu Jing, is exactly the multiple ring condenser that revolves of curved surface,
Curved surface circular row condenser with several convex lens or thin flat or revolve bent mirror circular arrangement in the curved surface of a curved arch, is exactly a curved surface circular row condenser.
3. solar concentrating collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein metal light harvesting dish is equipped with in the side of broiler, metal light harvesting dish places and revolves ring condenser intermediate focus place, the light harvesting dish is concave arc shape, the light harvesting dish connects the iron rack of broiler, revolve the ring condenser and be loaded on light harvesting dish top, revolve the ring condenser and be concentrated on the light harvesting dish, the light harvesting dish passes iron rack in broiler with high heat, be equipped with Broiled Dish on the iron rack of broiler, Broiled Dish is heated by the sunshine of high temperature, and the profit drip of Broiled Dish is gone into dirt containing device.
4. solar concentrating collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein revolving the ring condenser is that umbellate form revolves the ring condenser, umbellate form revolves ring condenser tool umbellate form skeleton up and down, several thin flat mirrors or the section rotating ring that revolves Qu Jing are listed on the umbellate form skeleton curved surface above one, another is organized little convex lens or thin flat or revolve on the umbellate form skeleton of bent mirror circular row below one. the one group big ring condenser that revolves is placed on the top that another organizes little convex lens, or the one group big ring condenser that revolves is placed on the little dull and stereotyped mirror of another group, or with one group big revolve the ring condenser be placed on another the group revolve Qu Jing for a short time the top, dual optically focused, multiple optically focused shorten the optically focused focal length and improve the optically focused amount.
5. solar concentrating collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein revolving the ring condenser is multiple umbellate form rotary ring light gathering apparatus, beam condensing unit is to have multiple umbellate form skeleton, several thin flat mirrors or the section rotating ring that revolves Qu Jing are listed on the multiple umbellate form skeleton curved surface, umbellate form skeleton optically focused is strengthened the intensity of condenser, several thin flat mirrors or the section rotating ring that revolves Qu Jing are listed on the multiple umbellate form skeleton curved surface, be to be equipped with to revolve ring condenser and condenser frame on the broiler, above the iron rack places among the broiler, dirt containing device is equipped with in iron rack below, revolve the ring condenser and be loaded on broiler top, umbellate form revolves the ring condenser and is concentrated on Broiled Dish on the broiler.
6. solar concentrating collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein revolve the ring condenser and have swivel mount, but swivel mount is a left rotation and right rotation, swivel mount has the snoot of V-arrangement, and the ring condenser is revolved in the locking of snoot top, and broiler is equipped with in the side under the snoot, the swivel mount below has rotating seat, swivel mount dress is fixed on the rotating seat, rotates swivel mount and transfers the gyratory condenser, makes to revolve the ring condenser and can turn to the sun.
7. solar concentrating collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two groups of swivel mounts and rotatable motor are wherein arranged in the body shell, motor connects swivel mount, swivel mount is to rotate up and down, rotating seat is equipped with on body shell top, rotating seat is built-in with motor, swivel mount is equipped with in the rotating seat top, motor turns swivel mount, condenser frame is equipped with in the swivel mount top, condenser frame the place ahead is equipped with and is revolved the ring condenser, rotating shaft is equipped with in the condenser frame below, swivel mount is to have a button about the top, rotating shaft about the snoot below is loaded on the Y-axis button of swivel mount, snoot can lift rotation up and down, in swivel mount is loaded on the rotating seat, but swivel mount left rotation and right rotation, revolving the ring condenser can rotate up and down, and two groups of adjustable gyratory condensers of swivel mount are towards solar source, and motor makes and revolves the ring condenser and can turn to the sun, the iron rack is housed on the broiler, dirt containing device is equipped with in the broiler below, revolves the ring condenser and is loaded on the broiler top, revolves the Broiled Dish that the ring condenser is concentrated on the broiler top, it is ripe that Broiled Dish is cooked by the high temperature of sunshine, and the greasy dirt of Broiled Dish splashes into dirt containing device.
8. solar concentrating collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein on the broiler extraction fan is housed, the suction opeing of extraction fan is loaded on broiler side afterwards, bracing frame is put by the side under the broiler, and the bracing frame below is equipped with pedal, and worm screw is equipped with in the extraction fan below, unidirectional Bearing and extraction fan are equipped with in the worm screw top, worm screw is equipped with worm gear, and a trace connects worm gear and pedal, steps on the step pedal and rotates extraction fan through worm gear and unidirectional Bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202919782U CN201599951U (en) | 2009-12-05 | 2009-12-05 | Solar energy light-concentrating heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202919782U CN201599951U (en) | 2009-12-05 | 2009-12-05 | Solar energy light-concentrating heat collector |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201599951U true CN201599951U (en) | 2010-10-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202919782U Expired - Fee Related CN201599951U (en) | 2009-12-05 | 2009-12-05 | Solar energy light-concentrating heat collector |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201599951U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103471256A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-25 | 广东工业大学 | Nanometer molten salt phase-change energy storage solar furnace |
| CN103471260A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2013-12-25 | 梁栋 | Secondary combination focusing and energy transfer transmission system for solar high-temperature thermoelectric huge practical energy |
-
2009
- 2009-12-05 CN CN2009202919782U patent/CN201599951U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103471260A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2013-12-25 | 梁栋 | Secondary combination focusing and energy transfer transmission system for solar high-temperature thermoelectric huge practical energy |
| CN103471260B (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2016-08-03 | 梁栋 | Solar energy high temperature thermoelectricity huge practical energy source secondary combined focus and energy transfer transmission system |
| CN103471256A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-25 | 广东工业大学 | Nanometer molten salt phase-change energy storage solar furnace |
| CN103471256B (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2015-06-24 | 广东工业大学 | Nanometer molten salt phase-change energy storage solar furnace |
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Granted publication date: 20101006 Termination date: 20121205 |