CN201599133U - Buoyancy actuating device - Google Patents
Buoyancy actuating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201599133U CN201599133U CN2010200272450U CN201020027245U CN201599133U CN 201599133 U CN201599133 U CN 201599133U CN 2010200272450 U CN2010200272450 U CN 2010200272450U CN 201020027245 U CN201020027245 U CN 201020027245U CN 201599133 U CN201599133 U CN 201599133U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- buoyancy
- main shaft
- container
- launch device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a buoyancy actuating device which includes a driver and a horizontally arranged spindle driven by the driver; an even number of containers are uniformly distributed and connected with the periphery of the spindle in a radiation shape by taking the spindle as the center; the straight line at which the [centers of gravities of two containers are located are vertical to the spindle; any container is provided with a liquid and a floating body; the floating body and a piston rod are fixedly connected and are limited on a set rail; when the driver drives the spindle to drive the container to rotate, the heights of the floating bodies in each container are changed, and the floating bodies drive the piston rod to reciprocate and do work to the outside under the effect of buoyancy. The buoyancy actuating device has the advantages of low cost, small mechanical wear and low noise.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy conversion technique, is specifically related to a kind of buoyancy launch device.
Background technique
The apparatus and method of carrying out transformation of energy at present are of a great variety, and such as various mechanical switching devices, but all there are defectives such as cost height, mechanical wear is big, noise is big in most of devices.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is that the buoyancy that a kind of cost is low, mechanical wear is little, noise is little launch device will be provided.
The utility model is realized by following technological scheme: a kind of buoyancy launch device, comprise that drive unit reaches the main shaft of the horizontal positioned that is driven by drive unit, it is characterized in that: with described main shaft is the center, periphery at main shaft is connected with the even number container radially evenly distributedly, and the straight line and the described main shaft at the center of gravity place of two containers that the position is relative are perpendicular; In described arbitrary container liquid and buoyancy aid are housed, buoyancy aid fixedly connected with piston rod and the track that is limited in setting on; When the drive unit drive main spindle drove the container rotation, the height of the buoyancy aid in each container changed, and buoyancy aid drives the piston rod to-and-fro motion and externally does work under buoyancy function.
As a kind of preferred version, described main shaft is a hollow spindle, be full of hydraulic oil in the main shaft, main shaft is supported by two bearing supports and is connected with gearbox, and gearbox is connected by belt pulley with motor, and the two ends of main shaft are placed on two movable joints, wherein first movable joint is connected with energy storage canister, energy storage canister connects oil hydraulic motor, and oil hydraulic motor connects oil cylinder, and oil cylinder connects second movable joint; Oil hydraulic cylinder is connected with main shaft with oil outlet tube by oil inlet pipe, is provided with the obstruction piece in the main shaft, and oil inlet pipe and oil outlet tube are positioned at and stop up the piece both sides, and oil inlet pipe and oil outlet tube are equipped with one-way valve.
In order to reach the balance of better whole device, the quantity of described container is the even number more than 4 or 4.
In actual applications, described container is the hermetically sealed can that has service ports, and described buoyancy aid is a hollow pontoon, and the liquid in the container is water, salt solution or lubricant oil.
As a kind of preferred version, described track is the evenly distributed rolling bearing in both sides in the container.
In actual applications, the rotating speed of described main shaft is 1 rev/min.
In actual applications, described motor is electric motor or manual motor.
As a kind of preferred version, the outside of described each container is provided with two oil hydraulic cylinders and the inboard is provided with two oil hydraulic cylinders, and the piston rod of described each container is four.
Concrete conversion process of energy is: described hydraulic oil enters the piston rod below of second movable joint, main shaft, oil inlet pipe, oil hydraulic cylinder successively from oil cylinder, the hydraulic oil of the piston rod top of oil hydraulic cylinder enters oil outlet tube, main shaft, first movable joint, energy storage canister, oil hydraulic motor, finally gets back to oil cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, each parts of the present utility model: hydraulic oil, oil cylinder, movable joint, main shaft, energy storage canister, oil hydraulic motor, the NBS part is all arranged, all can buy, and cost is low in the market.
2, amount of parts of the present utility model is less, and the balance of whole device is good, and mechanical wear is little, does not have noise.
3, motor can adopt electric motor or manual motor, and motor produces power, again by the buoyancy of buoyancy aid, is converted to the hydraulic pressure energy, has simply realized transformation of energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is main shaft, the container of the utility model buoyancy launch device, the structural representation of buoyancy aid.
Fig. 2 is the system schematic of the utility model buoyancy launch device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the 5th embodiment's buoyancy launch device.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of buoyancy launch device, comprise that drive unit reaches the main shaft 1 of the horizontal positioned that is driven by drive unit, with described main shaft 1 is the center, be connected with 4 containers 3 on the shell 2 of main shaft 1 radially evenly distributedly, the straight line and the described main shaft 1 at the center of gravity place of two relative containers 3 are perpendicular; Liquid 5 and buoyancy aid 4 are housed in described arbitrary container 3, buoyancy aid 4 fixedly connected with piston rod 6 and the track that is limited in setting on; (changeed in 1 minute 1) when drive unit drive main spindle 1 drives container 3 rotations, the height of the buoyancy aid 4 in each container 3 changes, and buoyancy aid 4 drives piston rod 6 to-and-fro motion and externally does work under buoyancy function.
Main shaft 1 is a hollow spindle, be full of hydraulic oil in the main shaft, main shaft 1 is supported by two bearing supports 7 and is connected with gearbox 8, gearbox 8 is connected by belt pulley 10 with motor 9, the two ends of main shaft 1 are placed on two movable joints 11,12, and wherein first movable joint 11 is fixed in energy storage canister 13, and energy storage canister 13 connects oil hydraulic motor 14, oil hydraulic motor 14 connects oil cylinder 15, and oil cylinder 15 connects second movable joint 12.
The outside of each container 3 is provided with two oil hydraulic cylinders 16 and the inboard is provided with two oil hydraulic cylinders 16, the piston rod 6 of described each container 3 is four, oil hydraulic cylinder 16 is connected with main shaft 1 with oil outlet tube 18 by oil inlet pipe 17, be provided with in the main shaft 1 and stop up piece 19, oil inlet pipe 17 and oil outlet tube 18 are positioned at and stop up piece 19 both sides, and oil inlet pipe 17 and oil outlet tube 18 are equipped with one-way valve 20.
Hydraulic oil enters piston rod 6 belows of second movable joint 12, main shaft 1, oil inlet pipe 17, oil hydraulic cylinder 16 successively from oil cylinder 15, the hydraulic oil of piston rod 6 tops of oil hydraulic cylinder 16 enters oil outlet tube 18, main shaft 1, first movable joint 11, energy storage canister 13, oil hydraulic motor 14, finally gets back to oil cylinder 15.
Container 3 is for having the hermetically sealed can of service ports, and described buoyancy aid 4 is a hollow pontoon, and the liquid 5 in the container 3 is water, salt solution or lubricant oil.Track is the evenly distributed rolling bearing 21 in both sides in the container.
Working procedure of the present utility model is:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, when the buoyancy launch device was in Fig. 1 state, top container was in the extreme higher position, and inner buoyancy aid floats to the extreme higher position on also, and four connected piston rods also rise to the extreme higher position, and this moment, buoyancy all converted hydraulic coupling to.
Then, the buoyancy launch device continues to clockwise rotate, and top container turns in the process of neutral position, and buoyancy aid is motionless, the process from middle rotated position to extreme lower position, buoyancy aid again from the bottom up the motion, gradually buoyancy is converted to hydraulic coupling.
All input power of buoyancy launch device comprise the gravity and the rotatory force of container, and the gravity of liquid and rotatory force provide by motor.
Embodiment 2:
Except that following feature, all the other features are identical with embodiment:
The replaceable one-tenth pneumatic cylinder of oil hydraulic cylinder.
Embodiment 3:
Except that following feature, all the other features are identical with embodiment:
The quantity of container is 6.
Embodiment 4:
Except that following feature, all the other features are identical with embodiment:
The quantity of container is 8.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 3, another kind of buoyancy launch device, comprise that drive unit reaches the main shaft 22 of the horizontal positioned that is driven by drive unit, with described main shaft 22 is the center, be connected with 6 connecting rods 23 on main shaft 22 radially evenly distributedly, each connecting rod 23 outer activity is with a buoyancy aid 24, and buoyancy aid 24 slides on connecting rod 23, connecting rod 23 fixed placement are connected in container 25 and with container 25, and liquid 26 is housed in the container 25; When drive unit drive main spindle 22 and container 25 rotations, the height of each buoyancy aid 24 changes, and buoyancy aid 24 moves upward under buoyancy function and externally does work.
Above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; can not limit the utility model; other any change that does not deviate from the technical solution of the utility model and made or other equivalent substitute mode are included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. buoyancy launch device, comprise that drive unit reaches the main shaft of the horizontal positioned that is driven by drive unit, it is characterized in that: with described main shaft is the center, periphery at main shaft is connected with the even number container radially evenly distributedly, and the straight line and the described main shaft at the center of gravity place of two containers that the position is relative are perpendicular; In described arbitrary container liquid and buoyancy aid are housed, buoyancy aid fixedly connected with piston rod and the track that is limited in setting on; When the drive unit drive main spindle drove the container rotation, the height of the buoyancy aid in each container changed, and buoyancy aid drives the piston rod to-and-fro motion and externally does work under buoyancy function.
2. buoyancy launch device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main shaft is a hollow spindle, be full of hydraulic oil in the main shaft, main shaft is supported by two bearing supports and is connected with gearbox, and gearbox is connected by belt pulley with motor, and the two ends of main shaft are placed on two movable joints, wherein first movable joint is connected with energy storage canister, energy storage canister connects oil hydraulic motor, and oil hydraulic motor connects oil cylinder, and oil cylinder connects second movable joint; Oil hydraulic cylinder is connected with main shaft with oil outlet tube by oil inlet pipe, is provided with the obstruction piece in the main shaft, and oil inlet pipe and oil outlet tube are positioned at and stop up the piece both sides, and oil inlet pipe and oil outlet tube are equipped with one-way valve.
3. buoyancy launch device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the quantity of described container is the even number more than 4 or 4.
4. buoyancy launch device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described container is the hermetically sealed can that has service ports, and described buoyancy aid is a hollow pontoon, and the liquid in the container is water, salt solution or lubricant oil.
5. buoyancy launch device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described track is the evenly distributed rolling bearing in both sides in the container.
6. buoyancy launch device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rotating speed of described main shaft is 1 rev/min.
7. buoyancy launch device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described motor is electric motor or manual motor.
8. according to each described buoyancy launch device of claim 2～7, it is characterized in that: the outside of described each container is provided with two oil hydraulic cylinders and the inboard is provided with two oil hydraulic cylinders, and the piston rod of described each container is four.
9. according to each described buoyancy launch device of claim 3～7, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic oil enters the piston rod below of second movable joint, main shaft, oil inlet pipe, oil hydraulic cylinder successively from oil cylinder, the hydraulic oil of the piston rod top of oil hydraulic cylinder enters oil outlet tube, main shaft, first movable joint, energy storage canister, oil hydraulic motor, finally gets back to oil cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010200272450U CN201599133U (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2010-01-22 | Buoyancy actuating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010200272450U CN201599133U (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2010-01-22 | Buoyancy actuating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201599133U true CN201599133U (en) | 2010-10-06 |
Family
ID=42810186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010200272450U Expired - Lifetime CN201599133U (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2010-01-22 | Buoyancy actuating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201599133U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102135064B (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2012-09-19 | 陈达强 | Buoyancy starting devices |
-
2010
- 2010-01-22 CN CN2010200272450U patent/CN201599133U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102135064B (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2012-09-19 | 陈达强 | Buoyancy starting devices |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20101006 Effective date of abandoning: 20100122 |