CN201588735U - Vertical turnover vane wheel and vertical wind-driven generator - Google Patents
Vertical turnover vane wheel and vertical wind-driven generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201588735U CN201588735U CN2009203500352U CN200920350035U CN201588735U CN 201588735 U CN201588735 U CN 201588735U CN 2009203500352 U CN2009203500352 U CN 2009203500352U CN 200920350035 U CN200920350035 U CN 200920350035U CN 201588735 U CN201588735 U CN 201588735U
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- rotor
- wind
- rotor frame
- rectilinear
- sleeve
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
The utility model provides a vertical turnover vane wheel and a vertical wind-driven generator, relating to a wind-driven generator with a rotary shaft being perpendicular to the wind force direction and aiming at providing the wind-driven generator having the advantages of simple structure, low cost, high utilization rate of wind energy and wide range of application. The wind-driven generator comprises a vertical supporting device, wherein a sleeve rotor is installed on and can rotate around the vertical supporting device, a rotor frame is fixedly installed outside the sleeve rotor, a plurality of vane shafts which are parallel to one another are installed on the rotor frame, and turnover vanes are installed on the vane shafts and can rotate relative to the rotor frame; when the rotor frame rotates along with the sleeve rotor to a headwind area, the turnover vanes rotate along with the wind direction to a position where the turnover vanes and the plane on which the rotor frame is positioned form an included angle alpha so that both sides of the rotor frame can be communicated with each other; and when the rotor frame rotates along with the sleeve rotor to a downwind area, the turnover vanes, rotate along the wind direction to a position where the turnover vanes are parallel to the plane on which the rotor frame is positioned so that closed vane surfaces can be formed on the rotor frame.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wind force driving device, particularly relates to a kind of rotating shaft wind-driven generator vertical with the wind-force direction.
Background technique
Wind resource is optimal green energy resource, and is inexhaustible, especially utilizes wind energy power.The working principle of wind-power electricity generation is main to be to utilize wind-force to promote pneumatic rotor, drives the rotor rotation of a generator by this pneumatic rotor again, thereby mechanical energy is converted into electric energy.Present modal wind-driven generator mostly is horizontal shaft type, three groups of blades are set as pneumatic rotor on vertical plane, the blowing area of the wind-driven generator of this form is less, wind energy utilization is low, and can only when facining the wind, could work, therefore it is bigger to be applied to wind-force, the area that wind direction is more stable.Also having the small part wind-driven generator is to adopt perpendicular axis type, but these wind-driven generators all need to install additional guide plate, and guide plate takies bigger space, has increased operating cost.
The model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, wind energy utilization is high, applied widely rectilinear impeller and a kind of rectilinear wind-driven generator.
The rectilinear impeller of the utility model, comprise the vertical support device, on the described vertical support device sleeve rotor is housed, described sleeve rotor can rotate around the vertical support device, rotor frame fixedly is equipped with in the sleeve rotor outside, some sharfs that are parallel to each other are housed on the described rotor frame, the upset blade is housed on the described sharf, described upset blade can rotate relative to rotor frame, when rotor frame is distinguished with sleeve rotor rotation to contrary wind, the upset blade along wind direction turn to rotor frame plane included angle of living in be the position of α, the rotor frame both sides are connected; When rotor frame with the sleeve rotor rotation when distinguishing with the wind, the upset blade turns to position with rotor frame plane parallel of living in along wind direction, makes rotor frame form closed blade face.
The rectilinear impeller of the utility model is equipped with angle positioning device on the wherein said rotor frame, and described angle positioning device makes the rotation angle of upset blade in above-mentioned angle α.
The rectilinear impeller of the utility model, wherein said vertical support device comprises main shaft, described main shaft lower end is vertically fixed on the pedestal, the main shaft upper/lower terminal is equipped with rolling bearing, described sleeve rotor is installed on the main shaft by rolling bearing, between the lower end surface of sleeve rotor and the pedestal thrust-bearing is housed, thrust washer is equipped with in the main shaft upper end.
The rectilinear impeller of the utility model, wherein said sharf parallel with main shaft or are vertical.
The rectilinear impeller of the utility model, wherein said angle positioning device are locating stud, and described locating stud is fixed on the rotor frame, match with positioning runner on the sharf.
The rectilinear impeller of the utility model, wherein said angle positioning device are soft band, and described soft band two ends are fixedly connected on respectively on upset blade and the rotor frame.
The rectilinear impeller of the utility model, wherein said angle α are that 70 degree are to 80 degree.
The rectilinear impeller of the utility model, the epitrochanterian rotor frame of wherein said sleeve is at least 3 groups.
The rectilinear wind-driven generator of the utility model, wind blade adopt above-mentioned rectilinear impeller, and output gear also fixedly is equipped with in the lower end of described sleeve rotor, and described output gear is connected with generator.
The rectilinear wind-driven generator of the utility model also is equipped with booster engine between wherein said output gear and the generator.
The rectilinear impeller of the utility model and a kind of rectilinear wind-driven generator difference from prior art are on the rectilinear impeller of the utility model the upset blade to be installed, when rotor frame rotates against the wind, the upset blade is opened automatically, wind is flow through between the upset blade, reduce resistance, when rotor frame rotates with the wind, the upset blade is closed automatically, form closed wind-engaging blade face, drive the rotation of sleeve rotor, no matter how wind direction changes, the rectilinear impeller of the utility model can rotate along identical direction, the horizontal relatively shaft type wind-driven generator of its blowing area exceeds a lot, and can be that many group impellers are set in Vertical direction, has also saved the space when having improved wind energy utilization.
Set angle positioning device is to reach certain flip angle for the blade that guarantees to overturn in the rectilinear impeller of the utility model and a kind of rectilinear wind-driven generator, this flip angle both can make the upset blade when open mode, have less windage, also make the upset blade can auto-closing under the effect of wind-force.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing rectilinear impeller of the present utility model and a kind of rectilinear wind-driven generator are described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan view of the rectilinear impeller of the utility model and first kind of mode of execution of a kind of rectilinear wind-driven generator;
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B direction sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the C place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the plan view of the rectilinear impeller of the utility model and second kind of mode of execution of a kind of rectilinear wind-driven generator;
Fig. 6 is the D-D direction sectional view of Fig. 5.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, first kind of mode of execution of the rectilinear impeller of the utility model comprises the vertical support device, the vertical support device comprises main shaft 1, main shaft 1 lower end is vertically fixed on the pedestal 2, main shaft 1 upper/lower terminal is equipped with rolling bearing 3, and sleeve rotor 4 is installed on the main shaft 1 by rolling bearing 3, and sleeve rotor 4 can rotate around main shaft 1, between the lower end surface of sleeve rotor 4 and the pedestal 2 thrust-bearing 5 is housed, thrust washer 7 is equipped with by clamping bolt 6 in main shaft 1 upper end.Three group rotor frameworks 8 fixedly are equipped with in sleeve rotor 4 outsides, be equipped with on the rotor frame 8 five with main shaft 1 perpendicular sharf 9, upset blade 10 is housed on the sharf 9, the sharf 9 and the blade 10 that overturns can rotate relative to rotor frame 8.In conjunction with Fig. 4, on the rotor frame 8 angle positioning device is housed, angle positioning device is a locating stud 11, and locating stud 11 is fixed on the rotor frame 8, matches with positioning runner 12 on the sharf 9, and the rotation angle α that makes upset blade 10 is 70 degree.
When rotor frame 8 turns to when distinguishing against the wind with sleeve rotor 4, it is the positions of 70 degree that upset blade 10 turns to rotor frame 8 plane included angles of living in along wind direction, and rotor frame 8 both sides are connected; When rotor frame 8 turns to when distinguishing with sleeve rotor 4 with the wind, upset blade 10 turns to position with rotor frame 8 plane parallel of living in along wind direction, makes rotor frame 8 form closed blade face.
First kind of mode of execution of the rectilinear wind-driven generator of the utility model is to adopt first kind of mode of execution of the rectilinear impeller of the utility model as wind blade, in the lower end of sleeve rotor 4 output gear 13 is housed, output gear 13 is connected with generator 14 by the booster engine (not shown).
As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, the second kind of mode of execution of rectilinear impeller of the utility model and rectilinear wind-driven generator and the difference of first kind of mode of execution are that sharf 9 ' and main shaft 1 ' are installed in parallel on the rotor frame 8 ', and its working principle is identical with first kind of mode of execution.
About angle positioning device, it is a kind of only to have provided locating stud in the Figure of description, and that the actual device of realizing angular positioning has is multiple, for example is connected soft band between upset blade and the rotor frame etc.
Above-described embodiment is described preferred implementation of the present utility model; be not that scope of the present utility model is limited; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design spirit; various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skills make the technical solution of the utility model all should fall in the definite protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (10)
1. rectilinear impeller, it is characterized in that: comprise the vertical support device, on the described vertical support device sleeve rotor is housed, described sleeve rotor can rotate around the vertical support device, rotor frame fixedly is equipped with in the sleeve rotor outside, and some sharfs that are parallel to each other are housed on the described rotor frame, and the upset blade is housed on the described sharf, described upset blade can rotate relative to rotor frame
When rotor frame with the sleeve rotor rotation when distinguishing against the wind, the upset blade along wind direction turn to rotor frame plane included angle of living in be the position of α, the rotor frame both sides are connected; When rotor frame with the sleeve rotor rotation when distinguishing with the wind, the upset blade turns to position with rotor frame plane parallel of living in along wind direction, makes rotor frame form closed blade face.
2. rectilinear impeller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the described rotor frame angle positioning device is housed, described angle positioning device makes the rotation angle of upset blade in above-mentioned angle α.
3. rectilinear impeller according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described vertical support device comprises main shaft, described main shaft lower end is vertically fixed on the pedestal, the main shaft upper/lower terminal is equipped with rolling bearing, described sleeve rotor is installed on the main shaft by rolling bearing, between the lower end surface of sleeve rotor and the pedestal thrust-bearing is housed, thrust washer is equipped with in the main shaft upper end.
4. rectilinear impeller according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described sharf parallels with main shaft or is vertical.
5. rectilinear impeller according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described angle positioning device is a locating stud, and described locating stud is fixed on the rotor frame, matches with positioning runner on the sharf.
6. rectilinear impeller according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described angle positioning device is soft band, and described soft band two ends are fixedly connected on respectively on upset blade and the rotor frame.
7. rectilinear impeller according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described angle α is that 70 degree are to 80 degree.
8. rectilinear impeller according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the epitrochanterian rotor frame of described sleeve is at least 3 groups.
9. rectilinear wind-driven generator is characterized in that: wind blade adopts the rectilinear impeller as claim 1 or 2, and output gear also fixedly is equipped with in the lower end of described sleeve rotor, and described output gear is connected with generator.
10. rectilinear wind-driven generator according to claim 9 is characterized in that: booster engine also is housed between described output gear and the generator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203500352U CN201588735U (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | Vertical turnover vane wheel and vertical wind-driven generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203500352U CN201588735U (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | Vertical turnover vane wheel and vertical wind-driven generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201588735U true CN201588735U (en) | 2010-09-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203500352U Expired - Fee Related CN201588735U (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | Vertical turnover vane wheel and vertical wind-driven generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201588735U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102251930A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-11-23 | 高克君 | Pylon-free wind slip energy gathering device |
-
2009
- 2009-12-24 CN CN2009203500352U patent/CN201588735U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102251930A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-11-23 | 高克君 | Pylon-free wind slip energy gathering device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100922 Termination date: 20131224 |