CN201586681U - Traverse straightening machine - Google Patents

Traverse straightening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201586681U
CN201586681U CN2009202906903U CN200920290690U CN201586681U CN 201586681 U CN201586681 U CN 201586681U CN 2009202906903 U CN2009202906903 U CN 2009202906903U CN 200920290690 U CN200920290690 U CN 200920290690U CN 201586681 U CN201586681 U CN 201586681U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roll
guide roller
straightening
roller
way
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009202906903U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐济声
张波
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Jinan Foundry and Metalforming Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jinan Casting & Forging Jiemai Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009202906903U priority Critical patent/CN201586681U/en
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Publication of CN201586681U publication Critical patent/CN201586681U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a traverse straightening machine, which comprises a control device, a front feeding guide roll and a back feeding guide roll, wherein one side of the back feeding guide roll is provided with a front pinch roll; one side of the front pinch roll is provided with a pair of front transverse straightening rolls; a plate straightening machine is arranged between the front transverse straightening rolls; one side of the plate straightening machine is provided with a pair of back transverse straightening rolls; a back pinch roll is arranged between the back transverse straightening rolls; one side of the back pinch roll is provided with a discharging guide roll; one side of the discharging guide roll is provided with a discharging roll way; a first detection device is arranged on a back feeding roll way; and a second detection device is arranged on the discharging roll way. The traverse straightening machine has the advantages that the transverse straightening rolls and the plate straightening machine are matched for use, a plate blank of a longitudinal beam of an automobile can be continuously and transversely straightened, thereby eliminating the camber of the plate blank of the longitudinal beam of the automobile; the automatic operation can be realized, thereby greatly relieving the labor intensity of workers and having high production efficiency; compared with the existing equipment, the straightening efficiency can be improved by over 500%, the straightening precision is high, etc.

Description

A kind of transverse straightener
Technical field
The utility model relates to the straightener field, specifically is a kind of transverse straightener.
Background technology
At present, along with the fast development of heavy-duty car industry, productivity ratio and automaticity that automobile longitudinal girder is produced require more and more higher.The technological process of automobile longitudinal girder production is to carry out the slitting itemize after the hot rolling coiled strip uncoiling with thickness 5 ~ 10mm earlier to become individual slab with cutting to length, becomes longeron behind the shaping and piercing die.The ripe day by day typing of this technological process in recent years.But the edge of the slab that cuts into behind itemize tends to occur very big camber, and linearity tolerance maximum can reach 30mm, can't satisfy the requirement of follow-up molding procedure.This phenomenon has become the bottleneck in the automobile longitudinal girder production, has seriously restricted the raising of its productivity ratio and automaticity, also causes the huge waste of material.The method of existing elimination automobile longitudinal girder sickle curve of plate blank has only at present and adopts by hand method to carry out gag press straightening, being about to slab is placed on the roller-way, the front and back end leans on fixed pivot, adopts the method for a recurvation to correct with an oil cylinder to the male bend limit of slab.Oil cylinder can vertically move, the pointwise pressurization.The method effort of this gag press straightening is time-consuming, and productivity ratio is very low, and leveling effect is also very poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of transverse straightener, it can solve the deficiency that exists in the known technology, adopts horizontal smoothing roll and plate-straightening machine to be used, and is used for the automobile longitudinal girder slab is laterally aligned, eliminate the camber at its edge, make its linearity reach requirement.
The utility model for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of transverse straightener, comprise control device, preceding feeding guide roller and back feeding guide roller, between preceding feeding guide roller and back feeding guide roller feeding roller-way in back is installed, pinch roll before back feeding guide roller one side is installed, preceding pinch roll one side is provided with a pair of preceding laterally smoothing roll, preceding laterally smoothing roll one side is provided with plate straightening roll, plate straightening roll one side is provided with laterally smoothing roll of a pair of back, a back laterally side of smoothing roll is provided with the back pinch roll, preceding laterally smoothing roll is connected with power set respectively with the horizontal smoothing roll in back, back pinch roll one side is provided with the discharging guide roller, discharging guide roller one side sets out the material roller road, first checkout gear is installed on the back feeding roller-way, second checkout gear is installed on the discharging roller-way, control device respectively with power set, plate straightening roll, first checkout gear is connected with second checkout gear.
Described first checkout gear is first laser detecting apparatus, and second checkout gear is second laser detecting apparatus.
Feeding roller-way before guide roller one side is provided with before described, guide roller both sides before preceding feeding roller-way and back feeding roller-way lay respectively at.
Described power set are servo-cylinders.
Advantage of the present utility model is: adopt horizontal smoothing roll and plate-straightening machine to be used, can carry out the continuous transverse aligning to the automobile longitudinal girder slab, eliminate the camber of automobile longitudinal girder slab, full automatic working, alleviated working strength of workers greatly, production efficiency height, relative existing equipment, the utility model can improve aligning efficient more than 500%; Adopt automatic detection device that the camber of each position on the automobile longitudinal girder slab is detected, select for use different straightening force to align according to testing result to cambers different on the automobile longitudinal girder slab, the flattening precision height, slab edge line degree behind the aligning satisfies the requirement of follow-up molding procedure fully less than 3mm; Simple for structure reasonable, improved the utilization rate of sheet material etc.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model master TV structure schematic diagram; Accompanying drawing 2 is duplex schematic diagrames of accompanying drawing 1.
In the accompanying drawing: 1A, preceding feeding guide roller; 1B, back feeding guide roller; 1C, discharging guide roller; 2A, preceding feeding roller-way; 2B, back feeding roller-way; 2C, discharging roller-way; 3A, first laser detecting apparatus; 3B, second laser detecting apparatus; 4A, preceding pinch roll; 4B, back pinch roll; 5A, 5B, 5C, 5D, servo-cylinder; 6A, 6C, preceding horizontal smoothing roll; 6B, 6D, back be smoothing roll laterally; 7, plate straightening roll.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail for the contrast accompanying drawing:
A kind of transverse straightener described in the utility model, agent structure comprises control device, preceding feeding guide roller 1A and back feeding guide roller 1B, before back feeding roller-way 2B is installed between feeding guide roller 1A and back feeding guide roller 1B, the distance of preceding feeding guide roller 1A and back feeding guide roller 1B should be less than the length of correcting sheet material.Pinch roll 4A before back feeding guide roller 1B one side is installed, preceding pinch roll 4A one side is provided with a pair of preceding laterally smoothing roll 6A, 6C, and preceding horizontal smoothing roll 6A, 6C vertically set up, and separate from slab delivery track both sides, and can be at width upper mounted plate base.Preceding laterally smoothing roll 6A, 6C one side are provided with plate straightening roll 7, plate straightening roll 7 one sides are provided with a pair of back laterally smoothing roll 6B, 6D, laterally smoothing roll 6B, 6B vertically set up in the back, separate from slab delivery track both sides, and can be, and slab is applied straightening force align at width upper mounted plate base.The back laterally side of smoothing roll 6B, 6D is provided with back pinch roll 4B, laterally smoothing roll 6B, 6D are connected with power set respectively with the back for preceding laterally smoothing roll 6A, 6C, described power set can be motor, hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder, the preferred servo-cylinder that adopts, servo-cylinder has the advantage that power output is stable, power is high, as shown in Figure 2, laterally smoothing roll 6B, 6D are connected with each servo-cylinder respectively with the back for preceding horizontal smoothing roll 6A, 6C.Back pinch roll 4B one side is provided with discharging guide roller 1C, and discharging guide roller 1C one side sets out material roller road 2C, and back feeding roller-way 2B goes up first checkout gear is installed, and described first checkout gear to the distance of preceding pinch roll 4A should be greater than the maximum length of slab.Discharging roller-way 2C goes up second checkout gear is installed, and control device is connected with second checkout gear with power set, plate straightening roll 7, first checkout gear respectively.
Described checkout gear preferably adopts laser detecting apparatus, and promptly first checkout gear is the first laser detecting apparatus 3A, and second checkout gear is the second laser detecting apparatus 3B, and laser detecting apparatus has the accuracy of detection height, the advantage that efficient is fast.
Feeding for convenience, the utility model is feeding roller-way 2A before preceding feeding guide roller 1A one side is provided with, feeding guide roller 1A both sides before preceding feeding roller-way 2A and back feeding roller-way 2B lay respectively at.
A kind of transverse straightener described in the utility model is not only applicable to the automobile longitudinal girder slab is laterally aligned, and can also have the narrow boards band of the ferrous metal of camber or waveform bending and non-ferrous metal or slab etc. to other edge and align.
When the utility model uses, before the automobile longitudinal girder slab is placed on the feeding roller-way 2A, slab by preceding feeding guide roller 1A after locating on its width at the uniform velocity forward (described front side promptly as shown in Figure 2 right side) send to.After slab entered back feeding roller-way 2B, the first laser detecting apparatus 3A shone the slab edge with 3 some lasing light emitters as measuring basis, once obtains the position data of three points on the slab edge.Send in the process at slab, three some lasing light emitters are gathered a secondary data at a certain distance, thereby obtain the related data of sickle curve of plate blank.Three some lasing light emitter mutual distance operated by rotary motion are at 1m.Before the slab front end arrives during pinch roll 4A, the first laser detecting apparatus 3A has detected the total length of slab, and will detect data and be sent to control device, the slab marginal position data that at every turn record according to three some lasing light emitters, control device can calculate the radius of curvature of slab at the camber curve at this section edge, and according to horizontal smoothing roll 6B after the radius of curvature adjustment of each section, the active force of 6D, adjust the backing roll height and position of close recessed crimp one side of this place's camber in the plate straightening roll 7 simultaneously, camber to slab is laterally aligned piecemeal, can improve flattening precision greatly like this.
Its concrete operations are: behind horizontal smoothing roll 6A, the 6C, preceding horizontal smoothing roll 6A, 6C clamp the plate both sides under the control of corresponding servo- cylinder 5A, 5C before the slab front end enters.The plate front end enters the back laterally when smoothing roll 6B, 6D through plate straightening roll 7,, slab is carried out pressure correct in horizontal plane laterally under the driving of the corresponding servo-cylinder 5B of smoothing roll 6B, 6D, 5D in the back.For example when the camber male bend limit of slab up when (i.e. top as shown in Figure 2), laterally smoothing roll 6B, 6D move upward in the back.Send in the process at slab, this gag press straightening is carried out continuously, just the back laterally the straightening force that applies of smoothing roll 6B, 6D be to detect to such an extent that the curvature of camber is constantly adjusted according to the first laser detecting apparatus 3A by control system.Continuous gag press straightening makes the recessed crimp fiber tension elongation of camber, and when bending moment increased to certain numerical value, recessed crimp surface reached plastic deformation, thereby camber is reduced until disappearance.Laterally when smoothing roll 6A, 6C, transverse pressure aligning process finishes before the slab rear end is left.
In this continuous transverse aligning process, slab is lived in the numerous leveling roll-ins on the plate straightening roll 7, and the located lateral of slab in horizontal plane also played a role.Concrete operations are: control device can be adjusted the height and position that each group on the plate straightening roll 7 supports according to testing result.When slab enters plate straightening roll 7, under the effect of staggered leveling roller,, make and obtain slab and get glacing flatness preferably through repeatedly alternating bending.Simultaneously, adjustment plate straightening roll 7 is respectively organized backing roll and is had different height and positions, makes recessed crimp one side of camber of slab that bigger drafts be arranged, and produces certain longitudinal extension.And camber male bend limit one edging is less, does not produce longitudinal extension, so just can reduce the camber of slab.
In the utility model, before introducing slab, preceding pinch roll 4A when horizontal smoothing roll 6A, 6C, promptly determined the reference position of slab on width.Before slab enters sheet flattening machine 7, control system is according to the slab edge camber parameter that measures, the backing roll height and position of respectively organizing to sheet flattening machine 7 is adjusted respectively, strengthened the drafts of the recessed crimp one side bearing roller of slab, make recessed crimp one side of slab produce certain plastic elongation, to reduce camber.When the slab front end enters the back laterally when smoothing roll 6B, 6D, under servo-cylinder drives, in horizontal plane, slab is carried out pressure and correct.
Continued at the uniform velocity to send to the right by discharging guide roller 1C through the slab after laterally aligning, at this moment, the second laser detector 3B detects once more piecemeal to the slab edge, judges whether the edge line degree reaches requirement.Enter next process behind the qualified slab stacking, do not meet the requirements of slab and will enter the utility model once more and align.

Claims (4)

1. transverse straightener, it is characterized in that: comprise control device, preceding feeding guide roller (1A) and back feeding guide roller (1B), back feeding roller-way (2B) is installed between preceding feeding guide roller (1A) and back feeding guide roller (1B), pinch roll (4A) before back feeding guide roller (1B) side is installed, preceding pinch roll (4A) side is provided with a pair of preceding laterally smoothing roll (6A), (6C), preceding laterally smoothing roll (6A), (6C) side is provided with plate straightening roll (7), plate straightening roll (7) one sides are provided with laterally smoothing roll (6B) of a pair of back, (6D), the back is smoothing roll (6B) laterally, a side (6D) is provided with back pinch roll (4B), preceding laterally smoothing roll (6A), (6C) with the horizontal smoothing roll (6B) in back, (6D) be connected with power set respectively, back pinch roll (4B) side is provided with discharging guide roller (1C), discharging guide roller (1C) side sets out material roller road (2C), back feeding roller-way (2B) is gone up first checkout gear is installed, discharging roller-way (2C) go up to be installed second checkout gear, control device respectively with power set, plate straightening roll (7), first checkout gear is connected with second checkout gear.
2. according to the described a kind of transverse straightener of claim 1, it is characterized in that: first checkout gear is first laser detecting apparatus (3A), and second checkout gear is second laser detecting apparatus (3B).
3. according to the described a kind of transverse straightener of claim 1, it is characterized in that: preceding guide roller (1A) side is provided with preceding feeding roller-way (2A), and preceding feeding roller-way (2A) and back feeding roller-way (2B) lay respectively at preceding guide roller (1A) both sides.
4. according to the described a kind of transverse straightener of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power set are servo-cylinders.
CN2009202906903U 2009-12-23 2009-12-23 Traverse straightening machine Expired - Lifetime CN201586681U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202906903U CN201586681U (en) 2009-12-23 2009-12-23 Traverse straightening machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202906903U CN201586681U (en) 2009-12-23 2009-12-23 Traverse straightening machine

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102688913A (en) * 2011-03-24 2012-09-26 长江润发机械股份有限公司 Automatic fine straightening device of elevator guide rails
CN104451092A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 鞍钢重型机械有限责任公司 Device and method for movable positioning and shape-righting of workpieces subjected to continuous induction quenching
CN105195559A (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-12-30 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Thick plate transverse plate shape cold straightening method
CN106955909A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-07-18 浙江大学 The New-type sheet leveling mechanism that in-plane stress is zero
CN110539024A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-12-06 安阳钢铁股份有限公司 method for reducing camber of steel plate based on disc shearing edge
WO2024120521A1 (en) * 2022-12-09 2024-06-13 二重(德阳)重型装备有限公司 Stretching machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102688913A (en) * 2011-03-24 2012-09-26 长江润发机械股份有限公司 Automatic fine straightening device of elevator guide rails
CN105195559A (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-12-30 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Thick plate transverse plate shape cold straightening method
CN104451092A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 鞍钢重型机械有限责任公司 Device and method for movable positioning and shape-righting of workpieces subjected to continuous induction quenching
CN106955909A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-07-18 浙江大学 The New-type sheet leveling mechanism that in-plane stress is zero
CN110539024A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-12-06 安阳钢铁股份有限公司 method for reducing camber of steel plate based on disc shearing edge
CN110539024B (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-04-20 安阳钢铁股份有限公司 Method for reducing camber of steel plate based on disc shearing edge
WO2024120521A1 (en) * 2022-12-09 2024-06-13 二重(德阳)重型装备有限公司 Stretching machine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: JI NAN FOUNDRY + METALFORMING MACHINERY RESEARCH I

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JINAN CASTING + FORGING JIEMAI MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20110104

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 250022 NO.8060, SECOND RING SOUTH ROAD, JI NAN CITY, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 250306 NO.500, FENGHUANG ROAD, CHANGQING DISTRICT, JI NAN CITY, SHANDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110104

Address after: 250306 Phoenix Road, Changqing District, Shandong, Ji'nan, China, 500

Patentee after: Ji'nan Foundry & Metalforming Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: 250022 No. 8060 South Second Ring Road, Shandong, Ji'nan

Patentee before: Jinan Casting & Forging Jiemai Machinery Co., Ltd.

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20100922

Effective date of abandoning: 20091223